keep it. One thing i realise about bmws, their previous gen is always better than the new one it replaces 😂.
@bustjanzupan10743 ай бұрын
@@mdjqs Amen, Amen.
@zanthony12863 ай бұрын
My Moskvich is unbeatable
@Alexdbre3 ай бұрын
@@mdjqs Not always. The G20/21 might be the best BMW ever created, considering maintenance, reliability, power output, and overall price/performance. Plus, these new engines achieve impressively low fuel consumption.
@Bebou.13 ай бұрын
Even in diesel i prefere F20
@Ficon3 ай бұрын
What a massacre of the E87/F20 legacy.
@nboy73 ай бұрын
Absolutely
@Bebou.13 ай бұрын
E87 is the best
@claudiugardelli63023 ай бұрын
What an expensive Kia.
@pavell69283 ай бұрын
that's disrespectful to kia man.
@WADE-RI3 ай бұрын
Haaaaahha. Original. NOT
@dalisobanda55753 ай бұрын
@@pavell6928 What thaaaa?
@mediumTierGod3 ай бұрын
@@WADE-RI mad?
@WADE-RI3 ай бұрын
@mediumTierGod No. Just a stupid comment that is posted on every single 1 review since 2019 by someone who has no money to buy it. You want to hate the no buttons, no gear leaver, no idrive, interior; I am with you. But the one before this was by far the best looking hatch followed by A class and you couldn't mistake them for any other car. Same here.
@panosoner3 ай бұрын
The 1 series ended on the F20.
@1silverF203 ай бұрын
🫡
@BinaryBlueBull3 ай бұрын
Yeah. This is the all-new 0.5-series
@Lukas323f3 ай бұрын
True
@Border_patrol9743 ай бұрын
is the LCI version included?
@1silverF203 ай бұрын
@@Border_patrol974yes, of course. F20 & F21 🤝
@Anriandor3 ай бұрын
Kinda more interested in the farmers harvesting sugar beet or what not in the background 😬 🚜
@ag89123 ай бұрын
Sugar beet? This isn’t Brazil lmao
@Anriandor3 ай бұрын
@@ag8912 My bad, those are apparently 🥔 potatoes since it's a Dewulf Torro...
@markus84843 ай бұрын
@@ag8912whar are you talking about? Sugar beet is the main source of sugar in europe. Of courses it grows a lot in Europe.
@blastaway17843 ай бұрын
M Sport plastic parts, standard brakes, some black paint and "Maxxis Evo Sport" rubber from North Korea. God please end this now.
@questionyourself7183 ай бұрын
The Base Model has Base Model Parts? Who would have thought!?
@bagofsunshine39163 ай бұрын
@@questionyourself718 But they aren't just "Base Model Parts" , they're stupid M sport bits. BMW should've put more money in it's interior design instead of slapping more gloss black plastic everywhere.
@questionyourself7183 ай бұрын
@@bagofsunshine3916 im talking about the brakes and tires. He is acting like its a suprise to see these on a 120.
@TheSkyline353 ай бұрын
To be honest, standard brakes are not so bad on modern BMW. I tracked my stock F20 and the stopping power was strong and pretty generous laps over laps, I was very surprised. My honda cooked the brakes in few minutes
@koukoutsikoukoutsi45853 ай бұрын
Car companies are forced to use many tire companies. And some more news for you, you can order the m brakes
@Johnny918323 ай бұрын
they trying to charge €53k for a 120 in my dealership, a used M340i for that price. Highway robbery.
@nikitamarynich17943 ай бұрын
That sounds like a lie or you live in Norway. It's 36K-38K here in Belgium.
@czrptr68493 ай бұрын
@@nikitamarynich1794 you can buy a 120 for 50k in Portugal.
@noThing-wd6pyАй бұрын
Germany 54k - 120 but maxed out.
@johnny21563 ай бұрын
I don’t know what BMW thinks. 10 years ago you could get a 120d with 190hp, and now all you can get is 160.
@CasparPietersen3 ай бұрын
its basically the old 118d, which had previously around 150hp now up to 160hp. BMW also did it with the 530d which is now the 540d and the old 540d is gone. Its just marketing really, bigger number equals better to most people who don't know any better.
@blastaway17843 ай бұрын
Pay more, get less, be happy. It's the European way.
@derbigpr5003 ай бұрын
@@blastaway1784 Nonsense, you get more.
@vintagetriplex37283 ай бұрын
These slow BMWs are for posers. Not for BMW enthusiasts.
@acidrain553 ай бұрын
It's the 118i petrol 3 cylinder under the 120i name. But my f20 '19 125i B48 should be a 6 cylinder by the older standards but it's a 4 cylinder. I think overall BMW are making the best out of a very bad situation by the industry. The new 135i is just my b48 tuned higher, which it should be a straight 6 by normal standards. :/
@MyRealName3 ай бұрын
So many ridiculous decisions for their new cars, it really makes you question the leadership.
@thewolf98513 ай бұрын
The Croatian designer of this car and the M5 got fired
@Urbana_Gorila3 ай бұрын
@@thewolf9851He wasnt fired they transferred him to Rolls Royce.
@Ficon3 ай бұрын
@@Urbana_GorilaDukec now designing cars for people with no taste. An appropriate transfer.
@MyRealName3 ай бұрын
@@thewolf9851 Leaders OK the design and set certain requirements for it. I never blame the actual designers, for the record.
@JR-ut2ne3 ай бұрын
BMW has record sales so the leadership must be doing something right. Keep in mind the vast majority of BMW customers aren’t car enthusiasts. They‘ll prefer more boot space over RWD.
@skkane3 ай бұрын
Nice china spec tyres, lol. Fits the car properly tho.
@2011ibex3 ай бұрын
Missing iDrive is a nogo!
@cs_0443 ай бұрын
I work for a BMW main dealer, these F70’s really depend on how they are specced, the M Sport Pro pack makes them look a bit better. Seeing a good lot of these at work recently and they have started to grow on me, I currently have a F40 118i and I will be getting a F70 120(i)as part of my job, so i’ll have some time to understand this car.
@inthem-a-king2 ай бұрын
I have one of the first F40's 118i 2020. I was in shock when seeing this F70 first time. But it's really growing on me. The kidney grill rim looks better on the M-Sport than all-black M135. It's just those waspy headlights.
@cs_0442 ай бұрын
@@inthem-a-king Exactly the same for me, I dislike the absolute base model and the ones without the M Sport Pro Pack (Black Trims) as the chrome makes it look a bit weird to me. I do like the interior quite a bit even if it isn't as good quality all round.
@davidbillberg22033 ай бұрын
A fish in distress 😆
@CoBER-nc3el3 ай бұрын
"It kind of looks like a fish in distress" man im dead 🤣🤣🤣
@emil26873 ай бұрын
He's not wrong though. BMW's latest design choices are questionable at best...
@CoBER-nc3el3 ай бұрын
@emil2687 yea I agree, getting worst actually
@TheSkyline353 ай бұрын
I have a F20 120i. B48, 184hp, manual. This F70 seems to be a good car, but far from a BMW in my opinion. This is a big Mini in BMW dress now. No more RWD is so sad. Ergonomic is going down and this car inspires more "lifestyle" than anything else
@ISOLATICN13 ай бұрын
That power means nothing, a Yaris t sport pulls on it lol. And it’s 105 bhp. Hahaha. BMWs are slow man sorry.
@BallTickler4203 ай бұрын
@@ISOLATICN1 as if anyone seriously cared about performance at that power level...
@moneymakermike61893 ай бұрын
15 years ago I bought my first BMW, a 1991 E36 320i. 6 cilinders. Not 3!
@user-fxw6k7da43 ай бұрын
@@moneymakermike6189 BMW had 4 cylinders in the past. Like 316 or 318.
@moneymakermike61893 ай бұрын
@@user-fxw6k7da4 that is not the point. the two-liters, like that 320i, used to be an inline-6. Later it became inline-4 and now it's sadly only 3 cylinders.
@ferdinandz22763 ай бұрын
After watching this video I walked down to the parking lot, got in my manual F21 125i, drove to the gas station, and gave her a nice 20-liter drink of Aral Super102.
@thereallotharmatthae3 ай бұрын
Hang on to it big boss
@TheTranfan3 ай бұрын
Trade it in for a M140i
@High-Performance-IQ3 ай бұрын
Und dann? Steht die Türkenkutsche immer noch auf der linken Spur im Weg... 😂
@Thetayr753 ай бұрын
Now seriously, isn't someone sabotaging BMW from the inside?
@KrystianGaleczka53 ай бұрын
It’s germans itselfs from within
@IAATUB3 ай бұрын
I love my Beemers, but for a fraction of the cost, I would still do the Mazda3 Hatch.
@Kuku_hihi3 ай бұрын
yeah thats what im saying mazda looks much more exprensive and nicer
@derbigpr5003 ай бұрын
What fraction, it costs almost the same and can't come close to the BMW.
@derbigpr5003 ай бұрын
@@Kuku_hihi Ridiculous statement and you clearly haven't driven either of the two cars, because you'd know Mazda can't even dream of coming close to BMW 1 series in terms of how it drives, feels, how well made it is, etc. Obvious premium vs. non-premium gap. A massive one. Mazda doesn't even have independent rear suspension, which is the ultimate cost-cutting.
@High-Performance-IQ3 ай бұрын
I love beamers too...especially Samsung 4k beamers, top picture quality 👍 But I don't like BMWs.
@TheSkyline353 ай бұрын
At this point where everything is FWD, I don't see the point of a BMW now
@razorsedge823 ай бұрын
Damn that looks so fucking cheap 😲
@buca96963 ай бұрын
No it doesn't, you're just jumping on the circlejerk bandwagon.
@RikiJasmin3 ай бұрын
@buca9696 it is. I had a brand new 2 series for a day because my 4 series was there for the inspection. I was a bit surprised how cheap most materials felt. It was also the loudest car I have ever driven. So much wind and road noise.
@ObieStill273 ай бұрын
@@buca9696 i dont think it looks particulary cheap aswell, but i really dont like the new design. there is a lot of class missing and i feel like these cars are not going to age as well as the predecessors did.
@High-Performance-IQ3 ай бұрын
That's because it's a BMW
@west43763 ай бұрын
Compared to what? What similar new cars have nicer interiors? I checked most of them, and in real life this 1 series really feels premium compared to an Astra or a Golf. Because these are the cars you should compare it to, not a 4 series.
@Danstep983 ай бұрын
Damn. As a BMW fan this is very hard to watch... this new 1 series is horrible in pretty much every way possible.
@hydrowniapl3 ай бұрын
In 1:21 looks like a Fiat Croma 🤣
@666DW3 ай бұрын
How technology has advanced. In the early 90’s I owned 3 E46 3 series BMW’s with 2.5 litre 6 cylinder engines which had an output of 170 ps. Rolling forward to today and BMW have a 3 cylinder knocking out the same power output🤯
@Kuku_hihi3 ай бұрын
its actually funny how much cheaper mazda 3 hatchback is while looking 100 times better
@aquilinorodrigo3 ай бұрын
And much much much worse.
@franciscomartins63543 ай бұрын
This makes me love even more my 120i B48 F20
@BMW_found3 ай бұрын
It looks like it was put together by TEMU
@elbb66232 ай бұрын
By far best hatcback on market
@stingraytt3303 ай бұрын
Nice Kia, but I wonder what those BMW badges are doing there...?
@Clarkgravel2 ай бұрын
Top marks for an original comment 😛
@1970sman3 күн бұрын
Best BMW 1 series inside and out. Really is a lovely car. So glad I bought one.
@sacleocheaterz3 ай бұрын
Thanks for this, I'm getting one as a new company car (not my choice, but hey it's free) good to know they drive well, and from the inside I fortunately don't need to look at the front!
@germanbenzdriver3 ай бұрын
I remember over 10 years ago I was in love with the F20, how times have changed. The F40 imo looked like a 2 series active tourer and the F40 is just as ridiculous as it gets
@Realthinx3 ай бұрын
the interiour designer surely struggled to give the 1 series an even cheaper appearance than the current 5 series, but man they succeeded! im a BMW guy but dont ask me about the latest generation...😵💫
@Manakuski3 ай бұрын
I can assure you the new 5 does not feel cheap at all, or even look cheap when you actually sit in it. All the materials feel expensive, all the things you touch feel good. The only place that does not, is the inside of the door pockets, yet stuff in there like my water bottle for example, does not rattle. Also the seats feel really nice and the infotainment works great while being easy to use. Also the new 5, at least the i5 has the same ride quality of a 7-series and that came from a person who owns the new 7-series. I can assure you that the new 5 is better than the old one.
@Milen4u3 ай бұрын
This 1 series only makes sense as an 135. Otherwise there are plenty of competitors that offer way more value for money. Also a Dacia Duster comes with Contenentals and this BMW with Maxxis come on!
@thewellguidedtraveler28913 ай бұрын
What a shame ! The most powerful diesel version is 163hp !? A few years ago we had the 125d 224hp... 😤
@kamalberrada3 ай бұрын
The older F20s 1 series were sporty cars dressed as hatchbacks! Today it’s just a regular fwd family hatch made for grocery shopping and dropping kids at school, 163 is more than enough for that.
@andrecardoso69413 ай бұрын
A friend of mine works in BMW and has the same model as service car. I think it looks bad but it drives amazingly.
@michmak38293 ай бұрын
Finally, KIA looks like BM... No, wait a second🧐
@bahtatanass78273 ай бұрын
the Designer of F20 is know looking for a rope after this F70 ... xD
@blacksupreme36042 ай бұрын
or a job back at BMW
@hammon96703 ай бұрын
I remember seeing the M variant of this thing for sale in BMW Welt and was excited that BMW will be making not just a good looking car for once recently, but one that was a hatchback too. I saw the back and I did like it and then I moved to the front and thought a Kia...
@DeShooter33 ай бұрын
Seeing that kind of horsepower car on the autobahn is interesting. I enjoyed the video.
@einfacharthur3 ай бұрын
F20 had 8HP, RWD and R6 B58. BUT WHAT IS THAT?? where are all those buttons?
@martenk53703 ай бұрын
The new line of BMW’s is so ugly its almost unbelievable. What the hell are those guys thinking?
@maurizioturco26703 ай бұрын
Wonderful video, thank you. I'm waiting for this car in the middle of december
@Roberto.Gouveia3 ай бұрын
Finally a good looking BMW!
@zoltar8083 ай бұрын
Just when you think the grills can’t get any worse. 🤦🏻♂️
@Demoxx13 ай бұрын
The cost-cutting here is obvious. At this rate, BMW will become an expensive version of a Kia, but with even lower quality.
@koukoutsikoukoutsi45853 ай бұрын
How come the best quality premium hatchback is of lower quality than a kia?
@questionyourself7183 ай бұрын
@@koukoutsikoukoutsi4585Exegeration for the sake of Internet Humor.
@@bagofsunshine3916 so everyone whos driven it is funny i guess, youre the serious one
@bagofsunshine39163 ай бұрын
@@koukoutsikoukoutsi4585 Everyone who drives a modern 1 series BMW is a either a brand snob or just not knowledgeable about cars.
@peet1243 ай бұрын
Posting this one on halloween eve is a funny move 😂
@inthem-a-king2 ай бұрын
This man is a giant
@amocars3 ай бұрын
As always, good vids guys, keep it up ❤
@CRRVENI3 ай бұрын
E87 the best looking one! First and the best!
@D1STUR83 ай бұрын
This is nothing more than a facelift with worse equipment, only to make it more expensive it is sold as a new model. Everything is a rip off just to increase the price. True to the motto less for more.
@volvakias33 ай бұрын
Looks great to me!
@aquilinorodrigo3 ай бұрын
Yup, I quite like it. The people hating on it can't afford one anyway.
@dertobi2573 ай бұрын
The feature this has, that no competitor can keep up with is the full BMW Driving assistant professional. In fact, this car's assisted driving is on par with that of the 7 series (apart from the Highway assistant, which isn't available) This is a perfect little mile crusher, but you need to get the Driving assistant professional
@stingraytt3303 ай бұрын
I need RWD and a six cylinder, not that stupid software bullsh*t!
@el_semir3 ай бұрын
loving my F20 116D Stage 1
@elbb66232 ай бұрын
Best hatchback on market
@alexandreforeau22273 ай бұрын
Nice car I like 👍
@GPH29033 ай бұрын
did see one this week in Valkenburg, it looks like an electric vehicle but it had massive brake calipers in the front :p
@liamsels31123 ай бұрын
Drive it at night, the ambient light reflects right in front of your mirrors and it drives you crazy
@aquilinorodrigo3 ай бұрын
I love it.
@Blondul113 ай бұрын
I hope they don't remove the iDrive controller from all the new cars. I loved it in every car that had it.
@DexterDexter-oz9gk3 ай бұрын
1.5 on a 120? BMW going down 😢
@Manakuski3 ай бұрын
You can blame the EU and their shitty politics and emission regulation. You cannot blame BMW for it. Now if most of BMW:s cars sold were electric, then all the gasoline/diesel would have bigger and more powerful engines. It is the emission regulations that are to blame.
@tranceeris3 ай бұрын
I mean 1.5, ok sure, let's try to forgive that, but 3 cylinders? lol
@Manakuski3 ай бұрын
@@tranceeris have you driven one? They actually sound kinda cool inside at least compared to most normal 4-cylinder engines.
@Blondul113 ай бұрын
@@Manakuski Yeah the engine sound through the speakers sounds really good... 🤦♂
@Manakuski3 ай бұрын
@@Blondul11 i was referring to mainly any 3-cylinder really. For example a Ford Fiesta 1.0 3-cylinder NA engine sounds fun. And you can turn off the sound from the speakers so...
@ibra8512 ай бұрын
I will stick to my b38 118i. It is amazing in terms of road handling and stability. Angel eyes are another thing
@Gtrnsm12053 ай бұрын
people who bought the last 5 series would definitely buy this
@duartecastro6233 ай бұрын
A fish in distress😂😂😂im stealing that one...
@smashmohale62163 ай бұрын
The front look like ford focus..come on bmw
@Avash-h7q3 ай бұрын
3:31 I have a Chinese car, and that has a 1.6 liter 4 cylinder engine....
@alexanderbrik18312 ай бұрын
good classic design bmw
@elbb66232 ай бұрын
Great car
@Boemel3 ай бұрын
I miss my E87. classic bmw styling, 4 pot engine manual 6 speed and rear wheel drive. done.
@west43763 ай бұрын
Basically people who didn’t drive it dislike it for looking like a Kia on the outside, while people who actually drove it, agree that it drives great for this segment and price/lease rate range. New car buyers will actually cross shop this against a Focus or indeed a Kia or a Golf/A3 and not a used 6 cylinders 3 series.
@denizdemircan58843 ай бұрын
i drove it and it drives like shit. plus the sunroof rattles when you drive on a stone paved road
@cookiehead.3 ай бұрын
Wow, this makes as much power as my 2010 Subaru Forester
@CosmicMan55553 ай бұрын
This is upgraded, specially the tech.
@IevgeniiMarchenko3 ай бұрын
Nice car. I like it. Maybe with more powerfool engine it will be better
@RobertCekus2 ай бұрын
When will you test the 123xdrive with the 218HP 4 cylinder. You make nice Reviews and Testdrives.
@joshuacurgenven87613 ай бұрын
It’s actually a nice drive 👀
@ryansmithza3 ай бұрын
1:46 yup, someone in BMW has been bleeding the original BMW dna out of the company to the point that hardly any new cars from BMW feel like a true BMW.
@wilduc73023 ай бұрын
Colour difference between the front bumper, tint darker than the mudguard
@AlbertoPirlare3 ай бұрын
Kia is killing it!
@ertugrulbae463 ай бұрын
Nice Vauxhall
@ondrej_bursa3 ай бұрын
I think I'll keep my f20 as long as possible :D
@JR-ut2ne3 ай бұрын
Of course everyone in the comment section is absolutely hating on the car. I bet they‘ll still sell tons of them.
@FeN1xDD3 ай бұрын
It would be great to see M135 F70 in the future. And compare it with Golf R.
@kareembaba74983 ай бұрын
Hey Max, you should try to review the BYD Denza Z9 GT. 5.2m hybrid wagon with 1000hp
@4ZONI3 ай бұрын
The front looks like a ford fiesta not gonna lie 😂
@realtalker5523 ай бұрын
What have they done
@Sierra-Yankee3 ай бұрын
Think I’ll keep my 125i 😁
@LMK116-y2c3 ай бұрын
WTF is that the F40 was so much better the F20 was just OG
@keremguler70033 ай бұрын
Design really sucks against F40 😂
@pavell69283 ай бұрын
the interior is so much worse, where are all the buttons.
@centrixx76923 ай бұрын
If you think the F40, FWD wannabe BMW is vetter that the F20, you need serious help.
@georgempoel3 ай бұрын
Kia.. focus... get inside the car and you will feel the difference, test drove a35, golf r mk8, audi s3 facelift and the 135 felt much better place to be in. Definitely better tech and the quality of the cabin throughout then the aforementioned. Im not going to look at KIa for comparisson, will leave it to you
@ismeto-j9y3 ай бұрын
u are right ! not better finish new 1 but I always prefer 1 than mercd a or audia a3 or golf 8
@jhnnsrАй бұрын
Seems to be kind of a unpopular opinion, but I like the new 1series. Even though I also like the pre-Bangle (?) era BMWs. Yes, they are expensive and yes, iDrive is dying and yes, the engines are getting smaller and smaller (but that’s the same for every manufacturer), but I still prefer BMW over Audi and Mercedes and surely over a VW or a korean or chinese manufacturer.
@FATSHADY51Ай бұрын
Hi I'm in UK I've got the new 120 m sport do u know how to get passenger mirror to tilt down for the curb when reversing I've tried everything
@0XMiCX03 ай бұрын
Please make a review about the new Cupra Leon ST 333 HP Please😬
@sacleocheaterz3 ай бұрын
Is it definitely a dual-clutch? Wikipedia has it listed as steptronic-type transmission which I would assume is an automated manual single-clutch.
@Watcher_in_the_Dark_studio3 ай бұрын
The interior looks better quality than the new M5.... One great plus that it has 225 section tires on 18" rims for that class of a car.
@nikitamarynich17943 ай бұрын
What are you saying? This is a mediocre budget car while the M5 looks beast both inside and outside. It's minimalistic and overly complex.
@Watcher_in_the_Dark_studio3 ай бұрын
@nikitamarynich1794 I drove M5 F90 and saw M5 G90 in the showroom. G90 interior and seat quality is noticably lower than on F90 generation. I also saw Škoda Octavia, and it leaves the impression that interior is better quality even than on M5 G90. Also, why would anyone buy BMW 1 series, when for the lesser price you can get VW Golf with the same power, more space in the interior, with the similar quality. It is really a shame what BMW is doing now. My point is that such low quality is not acceptable on a car with a list price of 140000 EUR. Due to the trunk size reduction on M5, one can just simply go for the Porsche Panamera for the overall similar price and on non hybrid models get same performance as on M5 F90.
@Giancarlo-ol2mu3 ай бұрын
I had a Daewoo Matiz as my second car. It had three cylinders, you can have three cylinders in this car but not in a BMW!! Soon BMW will make cars with only one cylinder!! Good times when I had the M3 E36 3000 cc 286 hp.
@DallasBros3 ай бұрын
can you compare the handling and overall with toyota corolla hb 2025?
@gt9-w8y2 ай бұрын
Thats the Ceed LCI!
@janw.8663 ай бұрын
Ik zag net dat de motor ver naar voren ligt, boven de vooras. Je zou verwachten dat dit met de voorwielaandrijving onderstuur veroorzaakt. Klopt dit, of heb je dit ervaren?
@SenszR3 ай бұрын
How did they manage to make it even uglier 😂
@BenM38813 күн бұрын
i had a F21 now i have a F40 and my F40 is worth £13500, i wanted to go for this new car but once i test drove it like a BMW don't get me wrong but it did not feel like a BMW inside, no interior buttons is actually a distraction and hard to press on exacly what you want with all the road bumps, it is also confusing to use i guess if i had this car you get used to where everything is, but the interior felt cheaper than my F40 yet the cars are so much more expensive than my F40, it has lost the extra compartment in the boot so no room to store a space saver spare wheel like in my F40, i have a wheel, car jack and tools to undo the bolts in my boot hidden in that compartment.. not a chance to do that on the new F70, seats were comfortable, i liked the chunky steering wheel, pretty much the same as the F40, the indicators felt cheap as stated by this reviewer, and no iDrive control.. come on BMW, everyone likes the iDrive control! after test driving it i could only walk away saying "oh my god, how did BMW lose their way so badly"
@adamek97503 ай бұрын
I actually dont hate the styling, I thought it would be worse lol
@USER012373 ай бұрын
If they gave it angel eyes the front would look so much better
@VonGreen3 ай бұрын
About the "distressed fish look" I don't think the exterior design us much as egregious as the fact that this thing doesn't have a single physical button on the inside.