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In 2018, an incident occurred during a sumo match that caused a major problem.
A woman came into the sumo ring to give emergency aid to a mayor who had collapsed in the middle of his speech. Immediately after this, an announcement was made telling her to get off the ring right away and have a man perform it instead. Where the woman stood on the ring was later purified with salt.
In the end the mayor did survive, but there was a flood of criticism against the Sumo Association for its clearly inappropriate response to a life-threatening situation.
Sumo wrestling was originally a Shinto ritual and for this reason, there is a tradition that women are not allowed in the ring which is an area to worship the gods.
But why?
It is because it is believed that women have “穢れ Kegare” which means “impurity/dirtiness” due to their periods and blood. In one of my past videos, I have also mentioned how mothers were not able to visit shrines after giving birth to babies. “穢れ Kegare” is defined as "a state of impurity that is considered abhorrent" and "a state of being avoided because it is believed to bring harm to the community".
Why did the idea of women's blood being impure spread in Japan?
So today, I will explain how women have been treated in Japan because of the idea that their blood is impure and about the root of this idea itself.
Before we get started, I want to make the following three things very clear:
1. It is difficult to translate the word "穢れ Kegare" because it is a word unique to Japanese
2. Since “穢れ Kegare” is a very vague concept, please understand that today’s content is just one of the many theories that I’ve studied
3. I believe this kind of discrimination must never be tolerated even if "it's a tradition"
Women's periods are a physiological phenomenon necessary to nurture the lives of the next generation and should never be a reason for discrimination. Furthermore, childbirth is the act of a woman risking her life to give birth to a baby, and I strongly believe that all of humanity should be grateful to all mothers around the world.
[Time codes]
0:00 Let's START!
3:10 How Women Were Treated
5:49 Why Women's Blood was Considered Impure
11:45 Today's Conclusion
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