Algebra: How to prove functions are injective, surjective and bijective

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ProMath Academy

ProMath Academy

Күн бұрын

Пікірлер: 60
@sanjaym5284
@sanjaym5284 11 ай бұрын
this really helped me a lot for my exam which is tmr , loved your explanation
@Acesif
@Acesif 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much, this tutorial is the most helpful of all the other videos I came across
@promathacademy8512
@promathacademy8512 3 жыл бұрын
That's just crazy....but thank you very much for letting us know, please consider subscribing.
@marcogimenez18
@marcogimenez18 3 жыл бұрын
You're the best! A REAL EXAMPLE
@promathacademy8512
@promathacademy8512 3 жыл бұрын
We love and appreciate your support!
@datawkwardweeb8303
@datawkwardweeb8303 4 жыл бұрын
This was hella useful lmao Have a test next week Thank you so much
@promathacademy8512
@promathacademy8512 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for your comment. It was our pleasure.
@kimun2106
@kimun2106 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks this by far the clearest video , def subscribing
@crimson4066
@crimson4066 2 жыл бұрын
20:53 where did you get the "divided by a-5" from? x (5 - a) = -1 - 2 a, so x = (-1 - 2a) / (5-a)
@ElizaTalutt
@ElizaTalutt 3 ай бұрын
i'd also like to know what the heck was done there and how that means it's not 5. Sir
@mariiooP
@mariiooP 2 жыл бұрын
Great examples and excellent explanation. Thanks!
@promathacademy8512
@promathacademy8512 2 жыл бұрын
Glad you found it helpful. Please consider subscribing to help the channel grow. Every subscription counts and we appreciate it so much!
@JPL454
@JPL454 Жыл бұрын
Proving that a linear transformation is bijective seens so much easier than proving that a normal function like y=x+3 is bijective for some reason
@jubytr497
@jubytr497 3 жыл бұрын
This is what I was looking for.Thnx .Very well explained.
@promathacademy8512
@promathacademy8512 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you for you immeasurable support.
@aayishaabusalih6043
@aayishaabusalih6043 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you got a better understanding of this concept 👍
@dorajn
@dorajn 2 жыл бұрын
exellent video, very transparent
@Mariam.Jawabreh
@Mariam.Jawabreh 8 ай бұрын
This video deserves millions of views 🔥🤍🤍🤍 , thank you so much
@IKdeoSSa_7
@IKdeoSSa_7 3 жыл бұрын
Good video👍
@BoussadBelounis
@BoussadBelounis 2 ай бұрын
thank you so much it was helpful
@amgadelgamal4445
@amgadelgamal4445 Жыл бұрын
Amazing video!!
@coast2coastpod1
@coast2coastpod1 4 жыл бұрын
I think by modulus you meant absolute value, but the overall content is understood, thank you.
@promathacademy8512
@promathacademy8512 4 жыл бұрын
That is correct.
@radhwanalbedany8595
@radhwanalbedany8595 3 жыл бұрын
for the question 3 / the function is surjective since its already written that R - {2} this is read as " for all R numbers except number 2"
@danielraphael919
@danielraphael919 3 жыл бұрын
Yes, that is correct!
@promathacademy8512
@promathacademy8512 3 жыл бұрын
Love to see our subscribers interacting. Just to answer your question, your question is already answered ! Keep up the great work.
@janahabachy9109
@janahabachy9109 3 жыл бұрын
i do not understand why or how did you divide by a-5 at 20:50
@thefxbro433
@thefxbro433 3 жыл бұрын
in the last proof example why did u divide by a-5 instead of 5-a?
@danielraphael919
@danielraphael919 3 жыл бұрын
I asked the same question. He said it was an error.
@minkihairoil
@minkihairoil 3 жыл бұрын
Why did you add 10 and subtract 10 in the last question?
@promathacademy8512
@promathacademy8512 3 жыл бұрын
By adding 10 and subtracting 10, this allows us to simply the expression by writing one as x divided by x. It is a manipulation technique used in algebra used to get the expression in a certain form.
@eltxpain3639
@eltxpain3639 7 ай бұрын
ngl ur handwriting is beautiful
@jazzysocksdude
@jazzysocksdude 3 жыл бұрын
How would this work for functions with multiple expressions, such as f(x) = { x + 1 if x is even, x - 3 if x is odd } ?
@promathacademy8512
@promathacademy8512 3 жыл бұрын
This is a very good question. It is not injective - test y =1 with the horizontal line test. To prove surjectivity we have to know the co-domain. Send a picture of the question to promathacademy1@gmail.com
@jazzysocksdude
@jazzysocksdude 3 жыл бұрын
@@promathacademy8512 thanks, I've just emailed it to you
@promathacademy8512
@promathacademy8512 3 жыл бұрын
@@jazzysocksdude we sent the solution to your email. The function is bijective!!!! 😁
@dimitrismarkopoulos9846
@dimitrismarkopoulos9846 3 жыл бұрын
Very useful
@Shortieauthor12345
@Shortieauthor12345 8 ай бұрын
I thought that when we have absolute value, the results will be always positive. So if we put -1 inside the absolute value, the results will be 1. So i got confuse in the question no. 4, i thought it was injective haha. Please correct me if i'm wrong😊
@IkhifaOsoselaseAnita
@IkhifaOsoselaseAnita 2 ай бұрын
Where did you get your 10 from
@stevencheng7997
@stevencheng7997 3 жыл бұрын
for the second example, shouldn't |x| > 0 but not >= due to natural number? Im still very confused on this topic I hope you could clear my confusion.. thanksss
@promathacademy8512
@promathacademy8512 3 жыл бұрын
|x| >=0 for this question. Remember x comes from the domain and here the domain is Z which includes 0. The function is f(x) =|x|+2 so .........f(x) >0. |x| is a function but it is not the subject of the question by itself. Always consider what is your domain. Let me know that answers the question.
@stevencheng7997
@stevencheng7997 3 жыл бұрын
@@promathacademy8512 ohhhh snap yes |x| can be >= 0 but not |x|+2 >=, is that right
@promathacademy8512
@promathacademy8512 3 жыл бұрын
@@stevencheng7997 |x|+2>=2. Remember this depends on the domain of your function. I cannot emphasize this enough. For question 2 our domain was all integers but if the domain changed to "natural numbers" the result would be different.
@hasibalirishad007
@hasibalirishad007 11 ай бұрын
love you boss
@xdearclichex
@xdearclichex 4 ай бұрын
Very informative, but the sound of you sucking on a candy was really annoying.
@elizabethkandjumbi3103
@elizabethkandjumbi3103 3 жыл бұрын
At 17:07 where did the 10s come from?
@promathacademy8512
@promathacademy8512 3 жыл бұрын
adding 10 and subtracting 10 is a mathematical expression which keeps the previous expression the same. Here we needed a multiple of the denominator. (a-2) so we use 5(a-2), which is 5a-10. However we only have 5a+1 but we need 5a-10 somehow, so we subtract 10 and added 10 so that 5(a-2)/(a-2) simplifies to 5 and 5(b-2)/(b-2) simplifies to 5 which simplifies the whole equation.
@thefxbro433
@thefxbro433 3 жыл бұрын
(i) Prove that the function f : [1, ∞) −→ [2, ∞) given by f(x) = (x + 2) is not surjective.(please help)
@promathacademy8512
@promathacademy8512 3 жыл бұрын
The range of the function is not equal to the codomain. Simple ! Find the range of x+2
@danielraphael919
@danielraphael919 3 жыл бұрын
The range seem to be [3, ∞) while the codomain is [2, ∞) so since the range is not identical to the co domain you can conclude the the function is not surjective.
@cocacola7535
@cocacola7535 8 ай бұрын
Were you eating candy while speaking? The sound is annoying to be honest.
@IKdeoSSa_7
@IKdeoSSa_7 3 жыл бұрын
20:53 is my doubt
@promathacademy8512
@promathacademy8512 3 жыл бұрын
So a=5? Be specific ?
@IKdeoSSa_7
@IKdeoSSa_7 3 жыл бұрын
@@promathacademy8512 My bad. I should have been more specific as you said. I am referring to why you still had (a-5) or (5-a) on the left hand side if you had already divided it on the right hand side.
@promathacademy8512
@promathacademy8512 3 жыл бұрын
@@IKdeoSSa_7 yes we realize. Thank you for bringing that to our attention. The (a-5) on the left should have being canceled. We were rushing to get to the end. 😅
@IKdeoSSa_7
@IKdeoSSa_7 3 жыл бұрын
@@promathacademy8512 You are welcome👍
@relax.spherehere
@relax.spherehere Жыл бұрын
didn't get anything
@kailasnathastro
@kailasnathastro 3 ай бұрын
Sorry to say that it is a very poor presentation 😢
@turboreis3920
@turboreis3920 2 ай бұрын
Please control your mouth noises
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