Problem Solved: Flow Rate Formula - Water Treatment, Distribution and Wastewater Math

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American Water College

American Water College

Күн бұрын

American Water College Presents - Problem Solved!
This is the solution to a typical flow rate problem, found on state certification exams. It is also an important calculation for water treatment, distribution system and wastewater treatment operators.
americanwaterco...

Пікірлер: 116
@AmericanWaterCollege
@AmericanWaterCollege 12 жыл бұрын
Thank you for your comment. Using the numbers from the problem, the common equivalent 7.48 gal/cubic ft and the formula for the area of a circle as 0.785 x D x D, the answer works out to be 7,046.16 gpm which we rounded to 7,046 gpm. If you solve for the cross-sectional area of the pipe using the formula A = π x r x r , the answer works out to be 7049.73 gpm which would round to 7050 gpm. (π in this calculation came from the pi button on the calculator) I hope this clears up any confusion
@hm4ahmeth993
@hm4ahmeth993 5 жыл бұрын
American Water College plz how did u get 7,046 gpm can u explain
@tyronemckinley2016
@tyronemckinley2016 7 ай бұрын
Thank you very much for explaining it clearly.
@feztoys
@feztoys 3 жыл бұрын
Omg I was converting gpm to ft/s and spent like 2hrs trying to figure out what I did wrong. Found this video. And as soon as you said to convert the inches to ft for the diameter it clicked lol thank you. Go my answer correct now.
@andyradin7992
@andyradin7992 6 жыл бұрын
What an arcane formula for area of a circle! It's Pie-R-squared! Taught in every middle school in the world!
@kingofkong510
@kingofkong510 3 жыл бұрын
This is starting to make sense. Thank you
@michaelgreene2817
@michaelgreene2817 11 жыл бұрын
The area of a circle (cross section of a round pipe) is pi * radius-squared, which is the same as pi * diameter-squared / 4 (radius-squared = [diameter/2]-squared = diameter-squared / 4)
@2Allanmr
@2Allanmr 5 жыл бұрын
The 0,785 is (Pi/4) as the formula is (pi*D^2)/4, its actually same as pi*r^2, just a different way to express
@MasterCivilEngineering
@MasterCivilEngineering 4 жыл бұрын
Step by step solution videos
@juanmanuelespinoza4309
@juanmanuelespinoza4309 2 жыл бұрын
the large treatment plant in texas can treat 500 mgd and uses 15 % bleach for disinfection.the bleach has a specific gravity of 1.25. at maximum flow rate, how many gallons of bleach will be used per day of the effluent demand is 7.0 mg/l and 1.0 mg/l residual is required
@CivilTech696
@CivilTech696 2 жыл бұрын
Sir I have question. I have a multi storey building which contains 80 people and they use 200 gallons of water per person per day. For them how do I calculate the required diameter of sewerage pipe?
@sweeyong7756
@sweeyong7756 2 ай бұрын
Area of circle is it not pi (3.14) x r2? I looked up online. Can you explain why area is calculated using 0.785xdxd?
@richarddenny3897
@richarddenny3897 3 жыл бұрын
Was very informative . Thank you for your time.
@siguenciajulio
@siguenciajulio 2 жыл бұрын
This helped me out for my pharmacy technician test 😆
@zaina9828
@zaina9828 5 жыл бұрын
is there any youtube for water supply subject ?
@coreyform563
@coreyform563 6 ай бұрын
please explain where you get the .785 from. is this a standard
@gosula.amaralingeswararao8698
@gosula.amaralingeswararao8698 7 ай бұрын
Tqs sir ur explanation is good
@jeremyfort2259
@jeremyfort2259 2 жыл бұрын
You have to make it make sense where are you getting the other numbers like the A=0.785
@aishysharif2442
@aishysharif2442 3 жыл бұрын
Can i ask what mathematics concept is used in this?
@asyo27
@asyo27 9 жыл бұрын
i want to know how much valve opening with respect to the flowrate of tank to optimized backwashing and rinsing
@ziajaanbazsohailkhan4293
@ziajaanbazsohailkhan4293 3 жыл бұрын
Pls. can you explain from where did you get 0.785
@brandonflores2331
@brandonflores2331 4 жыл бұрын
Where are you getting 0.785 from?
@seanneeley8133
@seanneeley8133 3 жыл бұрын
.785 is one quarter or pi or 3.14. So there are 2 formulas you can you use to figure area of a circle. 1) pi r2 or 3.14 times radius time radius or 2) diameter time diameter times .785. Hope this helps.
@cheerdiver
@cheerdiver 3 жыл бұрын
@@seanneeley8133 .785 expresses Pi/4, as the equation is commonly expressed Pi(D^2)/4 As opposed to 4/3(D^3)Pi, area of a sphere. Double a liner measurement, 2^1=2 Double the Diameter of a pipe (or sides of a sq), the area increases 2^2=4 Double the Diameter of a sphere (or sides of a cube) the volume increases 2^3=8
@saruulbayarbatkhuyag6047
@saruulbayarbatkhuyag6047 10 жыл бұрын
Is there any formula to calculate a wear rate of slurry pipeline? it does not matter what kind of material the pipe is made and what velocity it has. I have some information about the thickness in mm according to the clock position.
@ranasaleem6792
@ranasaleem6792 7 жыл бұрын
If velocity is not given, only head of liquid and diameter of pipe is available. Then how can be calculated flow.
@dinehkumar8053800869
@dinehkumar8053800869 5 жыл бұрын
Sir, Please tell me, How to calculate, In a pipeline, how much water will be discharged in one hour from a 10 mm hole. If the pipeline has a pressure of 10Kg / cm2.
@trishamcmillan8171
@trishamcmillan8171 11 жыл бұрын
I'm a bit confused about the flow rate formula. Why do you divide Pi by 4 for this equation?
@Sheshe661972
@Sheshe661972 2 жыл бұрын
Good question.
@sachinchakravarthys1807
@sachinchakravarthys1807 6 жыл бұрын
For deep well (250feet) 5HP 8 stage 3 phase submersible Motor pump under 220v what is the pump impeller size and specifications to give out the water at high pressure and is it impeller size proportional to high pressure water out . Pipe size 2 inch and also high discharge rate that is LPM is same the so called pressure
@deantaylor5177
@deantaylor5177 2 жыл бұрын
The Imperial Measurement System makes this problem more difficult. Why do some people use it again?
@bmag2653
@bmag2653 Жыл бұрын
Wow... the 3.14 thing is making me thing "pie" which is round, which tricks the brain into thinking it's a default part in equation even those not more than 2x2ft
@omaribrahim9271
@omaribrahim9271 7 жыл бұрын
This will save me points. thank you!
@leewade9798
@leewade9798 3 ай бұрын
Thank you!
@phoebelovecandano5103
@phoebelovecandano5103 4 жыл бұрын
Is flow rate and flow weighted average somehow the same in solving wastewater? I'm just confused.
@TheStealx5
@TheStealx5 8 жыл бұрын
question i went to school on this and was taught to use ,7854 so which one is it cause in my watertreatment class he mark me wrong because of the 4 and i have a final on monday for this class!
@MasterCivilEngineering
@MasterCivilEngineering 4 жыл бұрын
Step by step solution videos
@kroisen
@kroisen 8 жыл бұрын
Why are you using a funky formula for area, instead of pie-r- squared, showing that r= 1 ft? That's so much more reasonable and it ties in with what everyone learned about the area of a circle!
@abhisheksangam4078
@abhisheksangam4078 7 жыл бұрын
Kathi Roisen s
@Flee-the-matrix
@Flee-the-matrix 5 жыл бұрын
Kathi Roisen I don't like the pie formula it's harder for me
@ivanpadilla9875
@ivanpadilla9875 Жыл бұрын
3.14x1= 3.14 squared, its the same but obviously for pie for you use 1x1 you use half the diameter, and for .785 you use the entire diameter.. eaither way works
@sgm4324
@sgm4324 4 жыл бұрын
Dear sir thankyou so much to guide me
@MR-nl8xr
@MR-nl8xr 4 жыл бұрын
Simple & great!
@lawrencesand1693
@lawrencesand1693 7 жыл бұрын
sir which one consume more energy a 1hp. or a 2 hp. (horsepower) both going to fill up a 21 gallon pressure tank.?
@plumbercanicon1524
@plumbercanicon1524 5 жыл бұрын
2 horse power because that double means 1492 watts. 1.5 horsepower for booster pump.
@axelroseenimes2880
@axelroseenimes2880 3 жыл бұрын
Sir can you please explain, where you can get the 0.785 is it the constant no?thank you...
@benweber1191
@benweber1191 3 жыл бұрын
.7854 is the diameter of a 1 inch circle
@benweber1191
@benweber1191 3 жыл бұрын
I'm sorry it is the area of a 1 inch circle not diameter
@samuraiNishant
@samuraiNishant 7 жыл бұрын
please folk i have a question for u ..............Q- a source of water supply to a town on a hill is under investigation and following data are being considered: population - 2 lakh , water demand - 200lpcd, height of point of inlet to water works above the lowest water level in the source- 30m , friction and minor losses in the intake pipe system to be around 4 m, efficiency of pump- 80%, duration of pumping- 20 hrs/day, flow velocity through pipe- to be about 1.0 m/sec. Determine the size of rising main and the horse power of the pump required .
@abdusalamkrim6651
@abdusalamkrim6651 9 жыл бұрын
hi..I want to know how can I calculate the flowing in the pump and compreesoren of HM 299 PC
@jonathanrivera218
@jonathanrivera218 3 жыл бұрын
What is velocity the pipe 3/4 please help me please
@salmanp2580
@salmanp2580 3 жыл бұрын
Amazing!
@tmz90
@tmz90 11 жыл бұрын
I hope anyone can help me out, im applying for a water plant operator which requires type d licence. How do i get this license?
@dragonmaster8314
@dragonmaster8314 10 ай бұрын
Where do he got the 7.48?
@varnoclarke3600
@varnoclarke3600 8 жыл бұрын
What do I do to get the diameter of the pipe?
@NetSkillNavigator
@NetSkillNavigator 5 жыл бұрын
Where did u get 0.785 in area?
@nirmalneyyal6308
@nirmalneyyal6308 6 жыл бұрын
Ex. Total discharge is 965.3cumsec . Then how to convert to cusec this value
@rajrupalisarkar1961
@rajrupalisarkar1961 6 жыл бұрын
plz ans me the lengths of stream use by map rotameter
@jstang34
@jstang34 9 жыл бұрын
what about when you have a 10inch pipe, or a pipe smaller than 1 foot diameter
@Waterworks77
@Waterworks77 7 жыл бұрын
jstang34 divide by 12..12 representing a foot.
@johnlyons1119
@johnlyons1119 7 жыл бұрын
jstang34 convert measurements
@giyau4999
@giyau4999 6 жыл бұрын
Pipe area isn’t equal to (pi)(r)(r)? Why (0.785)(D)(D)?
@cskfanclub198
@cskfanclub198 5 жыл бұрын
But how to calculate velocity water in pipes
@pirytorres1814
@pirytorres1814 5 жыл бұрын
I cant find a video for. Weir overflow rate
@MasterCivilEngineering
@MasterCivilEngineering 4 жыл бұрын
Step by step solution videos here
@ashwathnarayana986
@ashwathnarayana986 10 жыл бұрын
nice video and useful
@cavemanstone323
@cavemanstone323 7 жыл бұрын
what is the flow rate in 6 inch diameter pipe in gallons per minute (gpm) if the flow velocity is 1.2 feet per second? can anyone help me with that?
@saraism4557
@saraism4557 11 ай бұрын
Put the same formula Q=V*A
@plumbercanicon1524
@plumbercanicon1524 5 жыл бұрын
Thank you sir for lecture. To those who confused, they are displacement about the factor of conversation.
@yoshiomaki1517
@yoshiomaki1517 6 жыл бұрын
Hi Sir, the factor 0.785 in the formula came from 3.14159 / 4?
@benweber1191
@benweber1191 3 жыл бұрын
.7854 is the area of a 1 inch dia.circlr
@kamalahamed8586
@kamalahamed8586 6 ай бұрын
Genius
@jackkkozzlovsky4372
@jackkkozzlovsky4372 7 жыл бұрын
LOL that slide through though!!! lmao!!!!
@andrewly8623
@andrewly8623 Жыл бұрын
How to this problem
@cskfanclub198
@cskfanclub198 5 жыл бұрын
And how to know velicity
@downesboat1
@downesboat1 11 жыл бұрын
you should us a davidson pie to do the math it is easyer
@Kaleemkhanpatafi
@Kaleemkhanpatafi 4 жыл бұрын
Good
@aftabhussain5496
@aftabhussain5496 5 жыл бұрын
Nice sir
@abidsaleemdesconian3528
@abidsaleemdesconian3528 3 жыл бұрын
125.93 gpm water, plz recheck your cal.
@tejashivinimonikasri3e153
@tejashivinimonikasri3e153 Ай бұрын
@madderubasavaraja5596
@madderubasavaraja5596 Жыл бұрын
How come A 0.785 sir
@nirmalneyyal6308
@nirmalneyyal6308 6 жыл бұрын
How to convert cumsec to cusec.
@venkatanarayana706
@venkatanarayana706 7 жыл бұрын
Tnq u
@rajputrajatbaba4774
@rajputrajatbaba4774 5 жыл бұрын
Why we use .785 -
@angdejes2870
@angdejes2870 4 жыл бұрын
joke equation
@arun4846
@arun4846 2 жыл бұрын
👍
@thelordlopez5134
@thelordlopez5134 11 жыл бұрын
yeah thaks man
@kanaklatasinaganiya4173
@kanaklatasinaganiya4173 2 жыл бұрын
Mathematics manna achcha samjhao ki hamare practical se jivan mein samajh sake aur hamare exam mein sahi number
@melissamoore6539
@melissamoore6539 7 жыл бұрын
ffs america.... why don't we use the metic system. Its so so so so so much easier.
@samuraiNishant
@samuraiNishant 7 жыл бұрын
yes
@UliSwag
@UliSwag 6 жыл бұрын
I agree. 'Merica being individuals
@mgtowbooboo8530
@mgtowbooboo8530 6 жыл бұрын
For the same reason we cut parts of babies penisus off. Because we are fucked up.
@sekarkrishnan713
@sekarkrishnan713 6 жыл бұрын
You are right
@38Achilles
@38Achilles 5 жыл бұрын
All of our car parts are metric, you know its difficult to count to 10.
@daverabideau1075
@daverabideau1075 8 ай бұрын
I took the 15.7 and multiplied it by 7.48 and then multiplied that number by 60 for seconds in a minute. 7,046 gpm. Why do any of the cancelation stuff? It convolutes the entire equation. I thought mathmaticians were always classified as lazy lol
@swagchadd6925
@swagchadd6925 Жыл бұрын
Bro i have no idea why i chose to take this class i ain’t understanding ANY of this
@bgrajen
@bgrajen 9 жыл бұрын
answer is 117.4 Gal per min
@vamnews
@vamnews 9 жыл бұрын
Rajendra Bg They are correct, you must of made a error along the way. Do it on paper to check your answer.
@wendyjg123
@wendyjg123 6 жыл бұрын
Where is the 0.785 coming from?
@vijayshankarpandey2063
@vijayshankarpandey2063 5 жыл бұрын
Pipe diameter =[ pi ÷4 ]Diameter squere.
@juanmanuelespinoza4309
@juanmanuelespinoza4309 2 жыл бұрын
How can solve this problem 👇
@jayjanuary4357
@jayjanuary4357 4 жыл бұрын
All paying attention yet?
@bluecavemen
@bluecavemen Жыл бұрын
I hate math. Is this what I expect to do on the test is arithmetic with math like this?
@กิตติพลขาวงาม
@กิตติพลขาวงาม 6 жыл бұрын
กิตติพล ขาวงาม
@wtfMYRONL
@wtfMYRONL 7 жыл бұрын
'Merica still using Imperial lol
@UliSwag
@UliSwag 6 жыл бұрын
we should use metric honestly. so much simpler.
@fwandersson9328
@fwandersson9328 4 жыл бұрын
Why are you not using SI-units? This is just stupid.. Get a grip to follow the development of the world. Please
@jhunudey960
@jhunudey960 2 жыл бұрын
hindi translate
@jamesgraham7390
@jamesgraham7390 5 жыл бұрын
Can't see the calculations under neath the hearing impaired shit!!
@itsChristinaJ
@itsChristinaJ 12 жыл бұрын
7,049 gpm not 7,046
@aishysharif2442
@aishysharif2442 3 жыл бұрын
Can i ask what mathematics concept is used in this?
@josefreja7649
@josefreja7649 10 жыл бұрын
can you explain where did u get 0.785? thanks...
@GuitarMan1117a
@GuitarMan1117a 10 жыл бұрын
GuitarMan1117a sorry the right hand side of the 3rd line should be (3.14/4)*d*d
@arthercasillas2755
@arthercasillas2755 9 жыл бұрын
0.785 is the factor of a circle. 0.785 is used instead of pi,(or pi,r,squared).
@GuitarMan1117a
@GuitarMan1117a 9 жыл бұрын
The equation for area is A= PI * R^2 . R=D/2 so the equation becomes A= PI *(( D^2)/4). PI=3.1415... PI/4= 0.785
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