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Brauna Tree. Hello gang!!! The channel Along with Maurinho presents in this video the Braúna tree scientific name Melanoxylon braúna is a species belonging to the fabaceae family and are characterized as initial secondary because they need continuous exposure to the sun (heliophytes), which explains the fact that they establish in a hot and humid climate, in addition to its high growth potential, which can vary between 20 and 25 meters. They have brown colored bark and flowers with a short, campanulate hypanthium, the latter having a yellowish color and occurring between February and May.
The fruits are in a state of maturation from August to November, becoming brown in color, consisting of pods with seeds inside, which are surrounded by a thin membrane that allows their dispersion through the wind (anemochoric). Germination occurs between 20 and 35 °C, so that high temperatures facilitate the entry of water into the interior of the seeds due to the weakening of its cell wall.
Due to the rigidity of its trunk, braúna has great economic value, being used mainly in external environments, in the construction of fences in rural properties, as well as in the woodwork of roofs, musical instruments, floors, etc.
They are commonly distributed in high places and difficult to access, which unfortunately made their placement among endangered trees possible, being a species forced to rarity due to the overexploitation of man, to promote its commercial interests.
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