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Caldwell “Family Crest” or Coat of Arms (Cauldwell, Caldwall, Coldwell) - Caldwell Family History & Surname
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1) The Caldwell Baronetcy of Wellsborough, cp. Fermanagh was created in the Baronetage of Ireland in 1683 for Sir James Caldwell, High Sheriff of co. Fermanagh in 1677. He owned Castle Caldwell at Templecarne and bought the estate at Wellsborough. He was the son of John Caldwell (1603-39), a merchant in Enniskillen, County Fermanagh, born at Preston, Ayrshire, Scotland. Sir John Caldwell, 6th Baronet, lived in Canada, where he was Treasurer General of Canada. Roxana Caldwell Cowles of the United States, claimed descendant of John Caldwell of Ipswich, MA and Sarah Dillingham, arms found on her bookplate, daughter of Eunice Caldwell Cowles (1811-1903), an influential American educator - Azure three tops of wells in masonry, two and one Or. Crest-Out of a ducal coronet or, a dexter cubit arm in pale proper grasping a cross calvary gules.
2) Jacob von Caldwell, “Knight and Baron of Scotland” was ennobled in Holy Roman Empire on March 15th, 1749 - This was Sir James Caldwell, 4th Baronet, who fought as an officer in the Austrian Army, was made Deputy Governor of Fermanagh in 1752
3) confirmed in 1523 to Ralph Caldwall of Alston, in Gnosall, co. Stafford - Argent on a fess dancettee between three lozenges longways gules as many whales’ heads erect and erased Or. Crest-A cock’s head argent beaked, combed, and wattled gules between two wings expanded sable holding in the beak a cross pattee fitchee Or.
4) co. Stafford - Argent on a fesse dancettee azure three fishes’ (ling’s) heads erased Or.
5) Argent on a fesse dancettee sable three lions’ heads erased Or.
6) Caldewell - Argent on a fess dancette sable three conger eels’ heads erased and erect of the first.
7) Caldwell of that Ilk, Scotland - descended from William Caldwell, Prebandary of Glasgow and Chancellor of Scotland, 1349 - Argent three piles issuing from the chief sable and in base four bars waved gules and vert.
8) granted in 1838 to Lieutenant Colonel Hugh Caldwell of the East India Company, his father and grandfather resided in Ayrshire, Scotland and are believe to descend from the Caldwells of that Ilk - Same Arms, the piles charged with as many hunting horns Or. Crest-Issuing out of a mural crown or, a dexter arm in armour the hand holding a sword in bend all proper. Motto-Fac et spera.
9) New Grange, co. Meath, Ireland - Charlotte Anne Caldwell (nee Abdy) (1783-1858), wife and “business partner” of Charles Andrew Caldwell, the son of Admiral Sir Benjamin Caldwell (granted arms c. 1800), grandson of Charles Caldwell Esq. (b. 1707) of Dublin, Solicitor to the Customers, grandson of Andrew Caldwell, family said to descend from William Caldwell whose ancestors came from Scotland
10) Lieutenant General Sir James Lillyman Caldwell (1770-1863) of the Indian army and chief Engineer of the Madras Presidency, son of Major Arthur Caldwell (d. 1786), grandson of William Caldwell (1710-1802) of Londonderry, Northern Ireland
11) borne c. 1220 by John Caldwell of Caldwell, near Griesley Castle (Castle Gresley?), co. Derbyshire. His great-great-grandson, John Caldwell, married Alice Auleston (sp?) of Alston, co. Staffordshire - Gules three crosses pattee fitchee Or.
12) between 1597-1633 to Robert Caldwall of London, haberdasher - Note: the arms of Mr. Talbot of Grafton, co. Worcestershire? - Similar to the Florence Caldwell, citizen of London, son of Thomas Caldwell of Rolleston, co. Staffordshire
13) Upton Warren, co. Gloucester, and co. Leicestershire - Edward Caldwall (fl. 1619) of Upcott Warren, son of Robert, and grandson of Robert
14) Framed watercolor owned by Mrs. W. B. Stevens, of Mt. Vernon St., Boston, whose grandfather, Ezra Palmer (q. v.), married Elizabeth Caldwell (born 1784) and then Susan Caldwell (1789-1852) of Ipswich, MA
15) John Caldwell of Glasgow, Scotland - thought to be the same John Caldwell who was a preceptor of Hutcheson’s Hospital in Glasgow in 1666 and it is quite likely that he was a merchant.
16) James Stamford Caldwell (1787-1858), barrister, graduate of the University of Cambridge, son of James Caldwell (1759-1838) of Linley Wood, Staffordshire, born in Nantwich, Cheshire, grandson of James Caldwell (1721-1791) of Scotland, and great-grandson of William Caldwell of Beith, Ayshire
17) Gorg Calewell of London, merchant of Boston, MA, c. 1715 - likely self-assumed - Parti-crénelé de gueules et d'argent, à trois pattes d'ours arrachées de sable. Cimier: une main gantelée tenant une patte d'ours. - also described as Gules a narrow pale battled and counter-battled silver, over all three lion's paws erased barwise in pale silver.
18) Caldwell of Newbury, co. Berkshire - Paly wavy of six or and sable on a chevron gules three griffins’ heads erased of the first.
19) Azure a cross moline argent