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In this video I define common terms and phrases used by hikers and backpackers! Wanna get hip with the HIKING LINGO? If you are a new backpacker, these phrases and definitions should give you a good starting place. Think you know them all? Quiz yourself as you watch along to see how many common terms from hiking, backpacking and camping you know!
Terms --
ZERO DAY - A day on trail when zero miles are hiked.
TYPE-2 FUN - Fun that is miserable while it’s happening, but fun in retrospect.
PEAKBAGGING - Attempting to reach a collection of summits or hill climbs.
BEAR-MUDA TRIANGLE - A system to keep bears away from your tent by having your food cache, camp kitchen, and sleeping area all 100 yards away from one another in a triangle, with your sleeping area upwind.
POOPORTUNITY - The discovery of a good place to poop on trail.
BLAZE - Markings that show the direction of a trail, usually on trees.
LEAVE NO TRACE - Leaving as little human impact on a trail or outdoor recreational area.
BASE WEIGHT- How much your loaded pack weighs, minus consumables.
ULTRALIGHT - A base weight under 10 pounds.
COLD SOAK - Rehydrating your food without boiling water by soaking it longer, usually overnight.
H.Y.O.H. - Acronym for Hike Your Own Hike, referring to hiking in a way that pleases the hiker.
DISPERSED CAMPING - Camping outside of a designated campground.
TENT PLATFORM - A designated platform or area at a campsite meant for pitching your tent.
LIGHTWEIGHT - A base weight under 20 pounds.
CRAMPONS - A foot traction system that’s fastened to existing footwear.
CAIRN - A stack of stones used to mark where a trail goes, or where trails diverge.
THE 10 ESSENTIALS - The ten essential wilderness survival items.
FALSE PEAK - A peak that appears to be the top, but the true peak is beyond, and higher.
WAG BAGS - Human waste bags and storage used where burying waste is not allowed.
TRAIL NAME - A name used when on trail, usually given by another hiker.
FACILA-TREES - As in, “I’m going to use the facila-trees.” Using the forest as your toilet.
GUY LINES - A cord or string that is used to secure a tent or tarp to the ground.
SCREE - A mass of small loose stones that form or cover a slope on a mountain.
NOBO - A northbound hiker.
SOBO - A southbound hiker.
NERO DAY - An almost zero day.
TREE LINE - The edge of the habitat at which trees are capable of growing.
A.T. - The Appalachian Trail.
P.C.T. - The Pacific Crest Trail.
C.D.T. - The Continental Divide Trail.
BIVY SACK - A small minimalist shelter usually used as emergency lightweight weather protection.
CONTOUR LINES - The lines on a topographical map.
CAT HOLE - The hole you dig to poop in.
GORP - Colloquial for trail mix, standing for Good Old Raisins and Peanuts.
GLISSADE - Descending a steep snow or scree covered slope by controlled slide.
POSTHOLE - Vertical plunge of a hikers foot into what was assumed to be hard earth or snow.
SWITCHBACKS - Zig zagging up a mountain, mountain pass, or hill, rather than steeply ascending straight up.
BLADDER - Colloquial term for a hydration reservoir.
TALUS - A slope formed be the accumulation of rock debris.
HERD PATH - A non-official path formed by hikers and maintained by hikers.
GAITERS (not "Gaitors"... oops!) - Garment worn over the shoe or boot and lower pant leg to keep debris and water from entering the shoe or boot.
G.P.S. - Global positioning system.
COL - The low point between two ridge lines.
PACK-IT-OUT - Carrying out all waste with you.
VITAMIN I - Ibuprofen.
CUBEN FIBER - A strong, extremely lightweight fiber used in creating some ultralight tents, tarps, and backpacks.
PUFFER JACKET - A quilted jacket filled with duck, goose or synthetic insulating material.
TRAIL SPICE - Dirt which inevitably gets in food on trail.
CAMP CLEAN - Not quite clean, but clean enough for camp.
R-VALUE - The temperature rating of a sleeping pad, referring to the conductive flow of heat.
VESTIBULE - The outdoor spaces on the sides or front of a tent covered by the rain fly.
BEAR BAG - A bag version of a bear canister, usually meant to be hung from a tree.
TRAILHEAD - The place where a trail begins.
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