Difference between Series A and Series B Flange

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ASME B16.5 standard covers Steel Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings from NPS 1/2 through NPS 24 Metric/Inch in pressure class 150 to class 2500. It covers pressure-temperature ratings, materials, dimensions, tolerances, marking, testing, and methods of designating openings for pipe flanges and flanged fittings. Two very important flanges such as weld neck flange and blind flanges are very commonly used in piping systems. The term "B16.5" or "B16 5" is used interchangeability and refers to same standard. However, the standard ASME B16 5 (ANSI B16 5) only covers size up to 24 inches. For bigger sizes, ASME B16.47 standard covers pressure-temperature ratings, materials, dimensions, tolerances, marking, and testing for pipe flanges in sizes NPS 26 through NPS 60 and in ratings Classes 75, 150, 300, 400, 600, and 900.
Standard ASME B16.5 weldneck flanges can be bought online at Trupply (see link above)
Standard ASME B16.5 blind flanges can be bought online at Trupply (see link above)
However, the standard ASME B16.47 is further divided into ASME B16.47 series A and ASME B16.47 series B flange for Blind flange and Weldneck flange. Series B flange was also formerly known as API 605 flange. Term B16.47 or B 16 47 or ANSI B 16 47 are all used interchangeabily and refers to the same standard.
The ASME B16.47 standard incorporate MSS SP-44: Steel Pipe Flanges and API 605: Large Diameter Flanges for Carbon Steel. Hence MSS SP44 flanges are equivalent to Series A flange where as API 605 flanges are equivalent to Series B flange. Materials covered in this standard are as that in ASME / ANSI B16.5 except for nickel alloys. They also share the same pressure temperature rating as B16.5 flanges.

[@rajasetlur6621]

Very informative, crisp and systematic. Tables showing difference between various types will enhance the value of this video

[@joshuaramcharan9735]

Good content

[@ALFURQONTAWABI]

Very simple for understanding

[@reynaldogonzalez8014]

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[@akrammahmood9689]

Excellent

[@chriscary2929]

Thanks for the video, nice presentation. Some of the statements in the comparison of Series A and Series B are not completely true for all sizes and classes. It is actually difficult to make completely correct generalizations that one or the other is "stronger", "uses larger bolts", etc. For example, compare Series A and B 300# flanges in sizes 38" and 42". Also, Series A 150# flanges have a geometry which might be considered unfavorable with respect to rotation and the potential to cause gross plastic deformation (permanent bending) when high bolts loads are applied. See for example ASME technical paper PVP2013-97813 by Dr. Warren Brown.

[@ngnmailz]

Why 400 pound flange is not used, and if used for which purpose is used.🙏

[@reynaldogonzalez8014]

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