Discover Botswana, largest Diamond producer in Africa, and second in the world

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Africa Scope

Africa Scope

2 жыл бұрын

Discover Botswana, largest Diamond producer in Africa, and second in the world
In 1966, when Bechuanaland, the land known today as Botswana, gained independence it had minimal literacy and widespread poverty with an average per-capita income of just $83. Fortunately, just a year later diamonds were discovered at Orapa 325 miles north of Jwaneng and the country’s destiny changed forever.
Since early 1980s, Botswana has been one of the world's largest producers of gem diamonds, and as of today, Botswana is the second largest producer of diamonds, after Russia.
What has become the single richest diamond mine in the world opened in Jwaneng in 1982. The mine was discovered when termites looking for water brought grains of diamond to the surface. Botswana produced a total of 21.3 million carats of diamonds from its three Debswana mines at the time, in 1999, and is the highest producer of diamonds by value in the world.
Botswana has produced more than 728 million carats of rough diamonds since operations began there in 1971 and is the source of many of the world’s largest and most beautiful diamonds. Two of which are the 1,109-carat Lesedi La Rona, second largest diamond gem in the world, sold in 2017 for $53 million, and the 1098 carat diamond found in 2021, third-largest diamond ever mined on Earth worth $55 million.
The revenue raised from selling these precious stones has gone into improving the lives of Botswana’s small population of 2 million people.
For the Botswana people, every diamond purchase represents food on the table, better living conditions, better healthcare, potable and safe drinking water, more roads to connect remote communities, and much more,” as explained by Festus Mogae, former president of Botswana and current member of the Diamond Empowerment Fund’s Advisory Board.
Botswana's diamond industry in partnership with De Beers, the world's largest supplier of diamonds, currently contributes around 20 percent to the southern African nation's GDP. Since diamonds were discovered in the country in 1967, the revenue from mining has been invested in infrastructure, schools and medical centres.
It is what transformed Botswana from one of the poorest to the fourth-wealthiest country on the continent, after Seychelles, Equatorial Guinea and Gabon.
And with that have come jobs, stability and education, with a literacy rate of 83 percent. Today, some 20 percent of Botswana's 2-million-strong population is employed by the diamond mining industry.
The economy of Botswana is currently one of the world's fastest growing economies, averaging about 5% per annum over the past decade. Growth in private sector employment averaged about 10% per annum during the first 30 years of the country's independence. After a period of stagnation at the turn of the 21st century, Botswana's economy registered strong levels of growth, with GDP growth exceeding 6-7% targets.
Botswana has been praised by the African Development Bank for sustaining one of the world's longest economic booms. Economic growth since the late 1960s has been on par with some of Asia's largest economies. The government has consistently maintained budget surpluses and has extensive foreign-exchange reserves, thanks to its diamonds.
With reserves dwindling, the industry fears an expiration date of its diamond reign, estimated at 20 to 30 years from now. Additionally, like all precious commodities, international demand for diamonds has greatly declined, notably with a sharp downturn in 2015.
With this possibility looming, Botswana is now looking to capitalise on its second-largest income earner: tourism!
According to official figures, the country received 1.6 million visitors in 2015, generating an estimated €780 million. While this only accounts for 3.3 percent of its GDP, the sector has created some 140,000 jobs, according to estimates.
In a bid to expand the sector, the country is looking at various tourism models including adventure, cultural, urban, business and above all sustainable tourism.

Пікірлер: 26
@clarenceweaver3600
@clarenceweaver3600 2 жыл бұрын
I can’t wait for Africa to have its own currency so we can take over
@RachGoods
@RachGoods 6 ай бұрын
That’s the goal but the west fighting for that NOT to happen!! Why do you think they killed Gedafi??😢
@chrismarley239
@chrismarley239 2 жыл бұрын
I lived there in 1979 for 2years as a 7 year old child and loved it .
@mphommopi3728
@mphommopi3728 6 ай бұрын
This one place you visit and refuse to leave. Lol😂beautiful country and very peaceful and super friendly
@AfricaScope
@AfricaScope 6 ай бұрын
Right 💐
@user-mw4ql6sq8y
@user-mw4ql6sq8y 4 ай бұрын
$1 USD= ₩1.330 WON $ 100.000= ₩ 133.000.000 But DIAMOND 💎 ₩ 133.000.000 In Korea It's double or 2.5 ₩266.000.000~₩332.500.000 You can make big money 💰 In Korea 🇰🇷
@WaweshBazuu
@WaweshBazuu 4 ай бұрын
Amazing content I love seeing Africna countries frorish and leader show are actually patriotic and love love thier citizens enough to trickle down the resources Amazing job Botwana is doing
@AfricaScope
@AfricaScope 3 ай бұрын
Thanks man✨✊🏾
@FernandoFernandez-jz5uq
@FernandoFernandez-jz5uq 4 ай бұрын
This country is amazing the people are very hospitality and very kind towards foreigner I was working before in debswana diamond mining as I remember 2010 my company is kentz engineering
@AfricaScope
@AfricaScope 3 ай бұрын
It’s good to hear such testimonies❤️✨
@jivaramchaudhary5064
@jivaramchaudhary5064 Жыл бұрын
Good
@stopthelies4249
@stopthelies4249 5 ай бұрын
You’re getting food on the table and they’re buying yachts and mansions. Yeah, that sounds about right it’s your land. They colonized it and decide what they want to give you.
@elmasnedir1284
@elmasnedir1284 Жыл бұрын
💎👍
@AfricaScope
@AfricaScope Жыл бұрын
😊✊🏾
@TheDrumArmy
@TheDrumArmy Жыл бұрын
But we're born😭😭😭😭
@jentivala3685
@jentivala3685 Жыл бұрын
EX EX EX જગ્યા હોય તો કહેજો
@brimo904
@brimo904 13 күн бұрын
We don’t have Gorillas in Botswana bro, please fix your video, even the people you showed at the beginning of your video are not Batswana, please fix this confusion bro 😡😡😡
@AfricaScope
@AfricaScope 6 күн бұрын
Thanks for your observation. Dully noted!
@melaninbotswana2474
@melaninbotswana2474 Жыл бұрын
Next time you make video about my country please try to use the true visuals those pictures of kids digging is not Botswana, one more thing Botswana is number one producer of gem diamonds and second on rough diamonds, Botswana actually has the most sofisticated diamond mining industry and one of the most technological advanced.if you not from Botswana atleast take time to do your work the right way
@alnabeelgroup
@alnabeelgroup Жыл бұрын
Hi..can I have your contact number to discuss about investment in Botswana if you don't mind
@robertolumbera8964
@robertolumbera8964 Жыл бұрын
Is it possible i can buy diamonds at at least 1pc of 1carat diamond just to give it to my wife as her for ring?
@melaninbotswana2474
@melaninbotswana2474 Жыл бұрын
@@robertolumbera8964 I don't think so diamond trade in Botswana is centralized Government and private enterprises never heard of individuals buying diamonds
@user-mw4ql6sq8y
@user-mw4ql6sq8y 4 ай бұрын
$1 USD= ₩1.330 WON $ 100.000= ₩ 133.000.000 But DIAMOND 💎 ₩ 133.000.000 In Korea It's double or 2.5 ₩266.000.000~₩332.500.000 You can make big money 💰 In Korea 🇰🇷
@aydnozkaya4218
@aydnozkaya4218 Жыл бұрын
Gorillas are not from Botswana.
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