Finnish Language: Consonant changes

[@nettagordon8091]

This explanation was in incredible. Profesional without unnecessary info, the right amount of examples and an actual exercise at the end! Kiitos paljon sulle, opettaja!

[@Baba-so6fh]

Finally, learning Finnish doesn't have to feel like mastering the time-space continuum! Great video Aija!

[@ganbiandoujiao]

space-time is not a continuum!

[@louvey2074]

kiitos! I wish I had a teacher like you

[@karhukivi]

Excellent! Many years ago in Finland with only a few words, I had to cook for myself and the instructions were in Finnish and Swedish. I had an English-Finnish dictionary and thought "OK - just a matter of looking up the words" - oh no, it wasn't! Kiitoksia paljon!

[@TheAijuli]

Hei George! Good to hear that you found this useful. I have added some other grammar videos in KZbin, so check those as well.

[@karhukivi]

@@TheAijuli Hei Aija, se on hyvä uutinen, kiitos paljon!

[@daviddeas4584]

The only video that helped me understand this! Awesome!

[@maricelflores4049]

very very useful and now i understand more clearly

[@LucianaGarcia-vq6by]

The Best Teacher.

[@paju4140]

Idk, I'm finnish and watching this I just think how on earth do some of you guys learn finnish... - I could never... respect!

[@semplicemente.mestesso]

Consonants gradations are due to the different types of syllables where the consonants lie, before and after the variations. In the words ending with open syllable, plosives change from strong grade to weak grade when attaching suffixes that consist in one consonant (-t, -n) or begin with two consonants (-ssa / -ssä, -sta / -stä and so on) because that single consonant or the first of two consonants closes the syllable. Kauppa > kaup/pa > kau/pas/sa In the words endings with close syllable plosives change (in one of the two stem) from weak grade to strong grade when attaching suffixes that change the base form in stem. Saapas > saa.pas > saap/paa- > saap/paas/sa So, in the declension of the words ending with open syllable we will see both weak and strong grade of the plosives, while in the words ending with close syllable the strong grade prevails, remaining the weak grade in nominative and partitive case. Paljon kiitoksiä kaikille lukijoille ja kommentoijillekin.

[@iannarey]

Kiitos paljon sulle, opettaja! So far it has been the most useful lesson in a whole year trying to study finnish language. If you upload more lessons, I am pretty sure many people (including me) will be eternally grateful :)

[@IreneTivz]

I would love to hear or watch for more episodes like this. Crystal 💯

[@aifayashajaganshi]

amazing, no one has ever explained when I need KPT so well.

[@jasoncordova2649]

Crystal clear.. may I request also for Sanatyypit. Kiitos oiken paljon!

[@joelynjane8781]

Kiitos! This is very well explained. This is Finnish consonant gradation in its simplest form! Thanks again!

[@AkoSiJolo]

Thank you for wonderful lesson opettaja . 😊 More videos please ! Kiitos paljon .

[@Abuzar-y]

You're built to teach, hats off to you..

[@nohemie4057]

A very helpful video, with great and clear explanations.Thank you.

[@kechimonye474]

WoW 🤩 This is very helpful as I have been struggling to understand kpt… kiitos paljon 🎉

[@katemhay]

You explained this topic so well. I hope you will upload more videos please.😊😊

[@Moneyless.In.Brazil]

Amazing graphics! And very well put!

[@MichaelMarchan-z3b]

The best teacher thank you for your effort

[@fayemhariz434]

Tnx it helps a lot to us beginners..

[@vaccumdebox4276]

we need more such awesome finish grammer teaching videos

[@hsushirestaurant]

kiitos paljon ma'am , this is so useful. ive been struggling with kpt changes but this video helped me a lot >.

[@graciareyes_6798]

Very well explained. Now I understand it more..Thank you.

[@TheAijuli]

Kiitos Gracia! I´m glad to hear that you found it helpful.

[@globetrottersonbudget27]

Thank you so much for this amazing video, please keep on making more videos for us the struggling people 😅😅

[@TheAijuli]

Moi, great if you find it useful. Hope that learning Finnish won’t be a struggle but an interesting learning experience.

[@TheAijuli]

If you are interested in learning more Finnish on your own, check this Introductory Finnish Self Study course openlearning.aalto.fi/course/view.php?id=59

[@GoodMorningButch]

This is very helpful! What a clear explanation. Thank you very much for sharing your knowledge.

[@mohammedmed3156]

the best explanation untel now so far from other❤❤ thank you for sharing your materiels . Iwish that i can join your classes online or in hilsinki this summer pls unswer me ❤

[@genugeorge5510]

Thank you mam for this video.iam learning finish language in online class but I am not at all getting the grammar portion.Because of your video I could get little bit .

[@RoyRissanen]

Are you making any more of these? :) It is very helpful.

[@isayasyohannis5932]

Aija Elg your unique what a explanation really thank you so much !

[@salmansuhail8895]

one of the best explanation ... thanks , nice to see same sessions .

[@leandrobayonito]

How to find the right suffixes or endings to be attached to the word?

[@kelspringwells5528]

Kiitos paljon. Se oli tosi hyödyllinen.

[@Ben-tv4hj]

This is incredibly useful thank you

[@tracywu5438]

Incredible video!

[@memyselfandi6937]

Kiitos paljon. Tosi hyvää opettaja(hope got this one right 😁).. i very confused with consonant gradation now I understand very clearly.

[@melissaagathasoave2655]

Keep on doing such a great job. Congratulations.

[@gastonmartinez6316]

Very, very useful. It helped understand this matter. So nouns with these ending musy always have the weak stem, is that correct to say? Kiitos! Greetings Argentiinasta

[@yasemingok134]

Its very perfect explaination

[@priscilla_gunn]

Thank you so much for this amazing content! 💚

[@Indayireneinfinland]

Thanks for this video i learned something.

[@LensOfWander]

Kiitos paljon, Aija 😊

[@jessaminastejada801]

More lesson please🙏 gradation with nouns

[@kissa7709]

Very clear kiitos paljon

[@mahmoudalsayed9700]

Kiitos ❤️

[@Lidyya]

Kiitos paljon. Se on hyödyllinen.

[@kaanoezgen]

Amazing thanks

[@aghilpnair]

very nice ,thanks hope you will upload more videos

[@nikoletterdei3400]

Kiitos! This helped a lot!

[@cyclonudista]

Thanks for the video! So I guess that the technology used to record the blackboard is a sovraposittion of two videos, right? But how is it actually possible ? cause the text should be visible to us in mirror mode (unreadable)

[@krenciak]

Yeah, I have the same question

[@samuelramirez3741]

The n is for possessive "ukan" and for plural "Tyton"?

[@crocodilion]

I need help! Your class was really useful,but it didn't help me with the reason I came here.I am studying finnish by myself,so I can't really guide me through my difficulties.I try building sentences by myself and then ask my finn friend to tell me whether it's correct or not. One day I tried to say "the boy's book has many words",then I wrote "Poikan kirja on monta sana" (I was trying to apply the genitive which I had just learned) but he said the correct way would be "Pojan kirjassa on monta sanaa",but he couldn't explain why "poika" becomes "pojan". Could you explain me,or maybe even make a video about that ? I really admire your culture and that's why I'm trying to learn it,but some things are quite hard to understand. Kiitos avusta!

[@TheAijuli]

Hi Alex, if you add a genitive ending -N to the word POIKA, K disappears: POIAN. Now you have 3 vowels -oia-. You have to change the middle vowel -i- to a consonant -j- in order to break the vowel row.

[@crocodilion]

@@TheAijuli could you give me some words examples where this also happens ?

[@Pakanahymni]

@@crocodilion As far as I know, it's anomalous and there are no words where the same thing happens. So it's better just to commit it to memory.

[@crocodilion]

@@Pakanahymni thanks man! I've been studying it for sometime now and I didn't come across this again

[@mikahamari6420]

*poika : pojan* (boy; son) *aika : ajan* (time) but *taika : taian* (magic) So, the rule *i -> j* is lexical, it doesn't apply to word *taika* Notice syllables: *po+jan* *a+jan* *tai+an*

[@siimtulev1759]

Pretty much exactly like in Estonian :D

[@stardusssr]

oh my hod this was amazing

[@lorrinesidhoakoth9766]

But how do you know when to use which one?

[@vitaliaflute]

Loistavaa, kiitos!! :)

[@shinhari5493]

More videos pleaseeeeeee

[@مسلم.لله]

you are Great Thank you

[@barrelroller8650]

Great video, really explicit, but it's too noisy. Both image (the camera's seems to be not sensitive enough for such dark conditions) and audio (sounds like someone turned on the vacuum cleaner at 3:37)

[@XenoGlossoFila]

Ihana! Kiitos

[@srilankarelaxation5889]

So useful!!!

[@totatjana]

useful and easy

[@ssambadenis9401]

Clinically executed

[@ezracalderon1759]

Kiitos paljon!

[@bimalabhattarai5132]

Superb

[@TheAijuli]

Kiitos Bimala! I'm happy to hear that you find this video useful. I will add more videos such as Finnish Sentence Types an The Simple Past Tense.

[@Eloisekate14]

Hyvä!👏

[@trianguloindoha9063]

Kittos paljon😊

[@rosetammi8632]

Tämä on hyvä!

[@roxannevenicedavis9764]

kiitos paljon

[@morgianaetienne618]

Awesome

[@adelhussen9180]

Kiitos

[@TheAijuli]

Ole hyvä!

[@sandrast7655]

Title CCV means???

[@digitalspecter]

consonant + consonant + vowel -> -lle, -lta, -sta, etc.

[@saucytomee2383]

Kiitos paljon! Very, very well explained!

[@thalysonteixeira9836]

Cool.

[@samuelj2475]

Are you the lady in this video?

[@uday1685]

why Hatut =Hattu but not Hadu similarly takit=takki not tai. kiitos

[@TheAijuli]

t varies with d and tt varies with t / k varies with 0 and kk with k: äiti-äidit, tyttö-tytöt / laki 'a law' -lait, takki-takit

[@okaro6595]

You need to do it backwards. The rule was tt-t so you need to apply t-tt, not t-d. .

[@jenniferatilano2597]

Kittos paljon

[@Zzzemlyanika]

Kiitos paljon!