Hackers Have a New Strategy - How to Defend Against It

  Рет қаралды 233,792

ThioJoe

ThioJoe

Күн бұрын

Пікірлер: 754
@GeekIWG
@GeekIWG 2 жыл бұрын
I really wish Microsoft would enable displaying file extensions by default.
@Shermanbay
@Shermanbay 2 жыл бұрын
By Billy Gates way of thinking, that would be too confusing to the average granny computer user. Better to infect than educate grandma.
@reycko102
@reycko102 2 жыл бұрын
@@Shermanbay fr ? Bruh well rip credit card info for the x grandmas not having file extensions
@solkun11
@solkun11 2 жыл бұрын
@@Shermanbay yeah because a couple more letters a the end of a file name will blow your nana's mind
@chad4628
@chad4628 2 жыл бұрын
Lol
@Your_Local_Weirdo75
@Your_Local_Weirdo75 2 жыл бұрын
@@TollyH i agree
@bbelsito
@bbelsito 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you for not blaming the victims. I see so many people blame people for getting infected. "use common sense" is a common phrase. Well yes, ideally reason will always help. However, how do we apply that logic to the elderly or developmentally disabled? Or the layperson who is stressed--stress and exhaustion can severely impact one's decision making. So, for all of the people out there, thank you for being informative, rather than condescending.
@Splarkszter
@Splarkszter 2 жыл бұрын
Yup. social engineering is a big part. A victim falls always due to some sort of manipulation, it's not the victim's fault if it was tricked to do that.
@IIGrayfoxII
@IIGrayfoxII 2 жыл бұрын
Not all computer users are elderly or the mentally disabled.
@grn1
@grn1 2 жыл бұрын
Stress is a bit one, even the most tech savvy of us can potentially do something stupid when stressed out. Most computer users are even worst off as they don't understand things the way we do. Most people think like a technician, they follow instructions and don't ask or care how anything works (different priorities). Others think like an Engineer always questioning why things are the way they are, always skeptical. (To be fair/clear when I say they think like technicians I'm talking about the average technician in my experience that really doesn't understand jack squat). Even if you don't have an Engineering mindset you can still protect yourself by educating yourself on what to look out for which is why videos like this one are so important and even if you do have an Engineering mindset there could be things you would normally overlook because you've done similar stuff enough times that you've stopped thinking about it.
@YTshashmeera
@YTshashmeera 2 жыл бұрын
Yep I agree Actually if a person doesn't even know what a virus is or how it works, nor how a virus could worm your way to your PC. Then it's a pretty easy way to get infected. And it doesn't matter if you're smart or not it's gonna get you So cyber security knowledge is key too(although nowadays this is 'common sense')
@monkaSisLife
@monkaSisLife 2 жыл бұрын
It's just easy to not trust anyone. That's why it's just stupid to fall for stuff like this
@hostgrady
@hostgrady 2 жыл бұрын
This is like the most suspicious possible thing ever and the sad thing is I could genuinely see some granny falling for this. It's absolutely absurd that file extensions are STILL disabled by default in Windows AND the fact that shortcuts don't have a dedicated file extension is weird
@ThioJoe
@ThioJoe 2 жыл бұрын
You technically can show them for shortcuts but you have to do it via the registry
@hostgrady
@hostgrady 2 жыл бұрын
@@ThioJoe very odd behavior. this is why I use Linux xd. in any case it's good to keep this in mind if I ever get a windows gaming box or something
@CattopyTheWeb
@CattopyTheWeb 2 жыл бұрын
@@ThioJoe how??
@bernardonegri5416
@bernardonegri5416 2 жыл бұрын
@@hostgrady Could also be done on Linux. .tar files can store symlinks and file modes. Only thing that helps is if your shell prompts if you want to execute a file or open it.
@hostgrady
@hostgrady 2 жыл бұрын
@@bernardonegri5416 what are you referring to?
@Shermanbay
@Shermanbay 2 жыл бұрын
Note that the "type" column in Windows does NOT show what type or kind of file this is. It only shows what program has been assigned in that computer to open that kind of file. The system does not verify that this is a good association or even a valid one; program installation routines regularly alter this association. For this reason, I never enable the (misleading) type display, but do look at the actual extension.
@ailivac
@ailivac 2 жыл бұрын
yeah, not exactly relevant but i HATE this about windows. there's no such thing as a "Firefox HTML Document" or "VLC Media File" (that one is especially bad because it registers about 900 extensions by default that are rarely actually media files, probably most notably .bin). part of that is due to windows not having magic-based file type detection like XDG desktop environments have. and I can't believe they haven't removed "hide file extensions" or at the very least turned it off by default at this point due to how much it easily it can be used to mask malware
@kr6to409
@kr6to409 2 жыл бұрын
@Watcher ok but how do you actually enable that "*NIX" thingy
@eno88
@eno88 2 жыл бұрын
Sherman, what are ye on about? The type column uses the extension to get the description of the file type. It's not misleading because it tells you exactly what the extension *would normally open with*. The extension itself is misleading, if the file is of another type than what you see it's ended in. And even if that is the case, so what? If the file is an actual malicious exe but ending in .pdf, no big deal. No pdf reader will interpret it and just spit out an error. If the file is apparently an innocent pdf but ends in .exe, the type column will still list it as "Application" because that's the extension. Does the file's icon confuse you? You can maliciously give apps any icon, even the one of a pdf file. And THAT is the reason why you should always enable file extensions, and no reason why you have to disable the type column. It's not the OS' job to check if "this is a good association or even a valid one". There are thousands of file types, and it doesn't fall on Windows to know and verify their headers... That would ruin drive lifespans if you think about it. Also, keep your OS and virus definitions updated.
@neatsketch
@neatsketch 2 жыл бұрын
@Watcher NOT relying on the file extension to select the program is more dangerous. Imagine clicking on "photo.jpg" but it's actually an executable.
@rubenverg
@rubenverg 2 жыл бұрын
@@ailivac also .ts files, which I'd assume are 99% of the time TypeScript source files and not videos
@solkun11
@solkun11 2 жыл бұрын
i feel like disk images having the extension of .img is really dangerous since a scammer could send a file claiming it for be a photo of a certificate or something and this could be used maliciously. super scary stuff
@PushyPawn
@PushyPawn 2 жыл бұрын
Just like .omg 😱
@unicodefox
@unicodefox 2 жыл бұрын
same way scammers have used ".scr" as "screenshot" instead of screensaver (renamed exe)
@grn1
@grn1 2 жыл бұрын
I'm sure whoever came up with the .IMG format just thought they were being clever calling a disk image an IMG. If memory serves IMGs were generally used for floppy disk though I think they can be used for other disk formats as well (pretty sure I've seen them used by some PS1 emulators back in the day).
@solkun11
@solkun11 2 жыл бұрын
@@grn1 yeah but ps1 img files are disk images, they're just the games files on the file but yeah true
@Leonhart_93
@Leonhart_93 Жыл бұрын
Okay yeah, but you have to be pretty dum dum to see the icon and realize it doesn't look like any thumbnail or image icon you have ever seen before. And if someone is indeed that unknowledgeable about computers, then they can be exploited in any number of ways anyway.
@Resolute900
@Resolute900 2 жыл бұрын
This guy deserves a prize for his channel. Thank you for your research and work.
@anon_y_mousse
@anon_y_mousse 2 жыл бұрын
I've always felt that there was something wrong with Windows hiding file extensions. This perfectly illustrates one of the reasons why it's wrong. It's a security hole for people that don't pay enough attention. This is actually one of the things I dislike about Linux, it doesn't require file extensions for anything. Most graphical environments will read the file type magic from the header and correctly display icons. Though to its credit executables will get their own icon, generally a cog. Although since it requires the executable bit to be set, you could actually `chmod -x *` when you unpack an archive and prevent that. It's still annoying to not have a .exe or even what I name my programs with a .x as their extension.
@bigshrekhorner
@bigshrekhorner 2 жыл бұрын
No, that's false. Linux does require file extensions for most user space programs to work. For example, clang and gcc need specific extensions for files that you want to compile. The difference is that the kernel knows the file by reading its contents, not the extension, but that doesn't mean extensions are unnecessary.
@brodriguez11000
@brodriguez11000 2 жыл бұрын
There's still an element of trust even with extensions visible. In that the file is what the extension says it is. That's why antivirus and malware scanners look over the file thoroughly. Trust but verify as the saying goes.
@chlorobyte_projects
@chlorobyte_projects 2 жыл бұрын
@@brodriguez11000 Incorrect. The extension says nothing about the file's contents. It's just magic that Windows trusts for some reason. There was that one file distributed as a meme that was a .png but also a .mp3 in one.
@HamedEmine
@HamedEmine 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah, Windows Defender's "Smart Screen" will prevent you from running a certain executable, but when you open the command prompt as an administrator and run the same executable from there, it will bypass the "Smart Screen", which is kind of hilarious
@Pasu4
@Pasu4 2 жыл бұрын
This seems like it would be an easy fix for Microsoft: *Warning* The shortcut you tried to open will execute a Windows command, which is often used by malware to bypass Windows' security and harm your system. Are you sure you want to open this shortcut? □ Don't show again for this file [Yes] [No]
@Lovuschka
@Lovuschka 2 жыл бұрын
@@Pasu4 Your design is actually pretty bad. You should not have "Yes" shown by default on such a screen. Do it like SmartScreen where you have to click extra to see the "Run Anyway" button. So it takes two more clicks instead of one to execute.
@brodriguez11000
@brodriguez11000 2 жыл бұрын
You mean that ROOT has power? Go figure.
@Pasu4
@Pasu4 2 жыл бұрын
@@Lovuschka I agree, but Windows has basically the same options (Run / Cancel) when you try to run a .exe from the internet. But of course this wouldn't be a problem in the first place if SmartScreen caught programs opened from cmd / Powershell by automated scripts / files from the internet.
@zside90
@zside90 2 жыл бұрын
Welp that's fatal
@jamiemezs9891
@jamiemezs9891 2 жыл бұрын
I'm so grateful that the company's are working to protect their customers and friends. But it is still up to us to make sure we know how to protect ourselves. Thank you.
@Sam_Saraguy
@Sam_Saraguy 2 жыл бұрын
So it's grandma's fault, not Microsoft's, when she falls for this? When it is MSFT who is leaving the door open?
@jamiemezs9891
@jamiemezs9891 2 жыл бұрын
@@Sam_Saraguy Are you kidding the Young whipper snappers who think they know what's going on are most likely to fall for this trick cause they think they're too smart.
@Reth_Hard
@Reth_Hard 2 жыл бұрын
Just click the links
@jamiemezs9891
@jamiemezs9891 2 жыл бұрын
@@Reth_Hard Let me guess when you was a little kid you would always get into the Van's for candy. 😂🤣😂🤣
@JorgetePanete
@JorgetePanete 2 жыл бұрын
companies*
@tdrg_
@tdrg_ 2 жыл бұрын
Maybe Microsoft can block shortcuts from the web and only allow those created by the user. Also maybe they should show a warning before opening any file from the web, just like macOS.
@Splarkszter
@Splarkszter 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah. a very good way is that ANY file that has come from internet shows a warning specially if it is a link or it wants to execute any program or command line program... that's why anyone should never use admin account as main account.
@yumri4
@yumri4 2 жыл бұрын
That will break so much javascript. Mostly the pointers used in ads and older websites. The way the newer HTML is written it is parsed in a different way but the older ones will be broken if you do that.
@kim-hendrikmerk4163
@kim-hendrikmerk4163 2 жыл бұрын
Better idea why the hell does windows auto mount disk images when double clicking them? Especially from an archive.
@RimFaxxe
@RimFaxxe 2 жыл бұрын
But they already do that for files downloaded from the web
@RimFaxxe
@RimFaxxe 2 жыл бұрын
@@kim-hendrikmerk4163 it doesn't? You need WinCDEmu for that?
@RNorthex
@RNorthex 2 жыл бұрын
Could be useful to just do a quick reenactment as an example to show how quick this process can happen; this way, you don't have to reassure the viewer that it can happen faster than it seems. You could even have it be a ytshort and link to this video for more detail.
@johnf7683
@johnf7683 2 жыл бұрын
Even though I run Linux, (these payloads are usually Windows specific), I'm always VERY wary about opening any email attachments. My suggestion for Windows users is to setup a Virtual Machine (VirtualBox is free), and open your emails in that. You can take snapshots, so that if the VM is compromised, you can simply reset to a saved VM. Yes, it's work, but not as much grief as having your PC compromised!
@yasargoktas
@yasargoktas Жыл бұрын
Linux best 👍
@DragoniteSpam
@DragoniteSpam 2 жыл бұрын
At this point in time I feel like the #1 thing Windows could do to guard users against malware is to get rid of the "hide extensions" option (or at least have it show extensions by default). Can't tell you how many people I've known over the years to accidentally run a virus disguised as a .txt or that kind of thing.
@niezbo
@niezbo 2 жыл бұрын
There's also a "Link target" column in Windows Explorer, in detailed view. That will tell immediately if a file is a shortcut, and where it leads.
@SteelSkin667
@SteelSkin667 2 жыл бұрын
As a rule of thumb, it is important to remember that any and every file type can be malicious.
@Sol4rOnYt
@Sol4rOnYt 2 жыл бұрын
even .docx files
@SteelSkin667
@SteelSkin667 2 жыл бұрын
@@Sol4rOnYt Especially .docx files, since they can run code through VBA macros, but many other file types do as well.
@filipetrujeira3359
@filipetrujeira3359 2 жыл бұрын
.txt
@randomgrinn
@randomgrinn 2 жыл бұрын
Information is a good thing. Extensions are information. Therefore, hiding extensions is a bad thing. Windows ever hiding them is one of their many failures in the name of, "simplicity over functionality".
@Leonhart_93
@Leonhart_93 Жыл бұрын
Aka the Mac philosophy, but those take it to 120%.
@ucrohenry
@ucrohenry 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the heads up. It good to know that somebody is vigilant and kind enough to share the info about these dangers. Nice work! Thanks!
@_SJ
@_SJ 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah, you're right regarding the .LNK. Scary 😶
@cobusbekker4664
@cobusbekker4664 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks ThioJoe, was well put together. Will share this with some of my office people so they can educate/familiarize themselves some more.
@cajunlightning
@cajunlightning 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks for these awesome updates on viruses/hacks and how to defend against them. More people should be watching you to keep informed on what's going on out there.
@jacksparrow7536
@jacksparrow7536 2 жыл бұрын
Awesome video bro, super informative. Thanks for keeping us all noobs aware and updated man. Much Love ❤️
@Greghouse
@Greghouse 2 жыл бұрын
The only reason these attack vectors are still used so much is that Windows doesn't show the file extensions by default. I mean I've had them shown for like last 20 years and it helps you get rid of most of this bullshit.
@bozhijak
@bozhijak 2 жыл бұрын
I've been retired for about 30 years and it still amazes me all the new tricks and bombs out there. Thanks! Learn something new every day.
@cyborgmetropolis7652
@cyborgmetropolis7652 2 жыл бұрын
Wouldn’t it make sense for Microsoft to save settings like “show file extension” to the Microsoft user account so they’re applied across devices.
@nicolascraftermc7725
@nicolascraftermc7725 2 жыл бұрын
It already does, i bought a new computer, i installed windows 10 and when i logged in with my Microsoft account the show file extensions option along with many other settings were synced up from my old laptop to my new computer
@Your_Local_Weirdo75
@Your_Local_Weirdo75 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah
@randomgrinn
@randomgrinn 2 жыл бұрын
It would make sense to never, ever hide information such as file extensions. But they live in this fantasy world where hiding things makes them "simpler" and somehow that is more important than actual functionality.
@jerryfacts9749
@jerryfacts9749 2 жыл бұрын
Excellent advice! I am running a small business. I get all kinds of unsolicited emails having attachments telling me I have an invoice to pay or there is a document I must read, and so-on. I delete these!
@Sonicstillpoint83
@Sonicstillpoint83 2 жыл бұрын
This was excellent and I really appreciate the visions to help keep people aware of developing dangers.
@daddybakon5347
@daddybakon5347 Жыл бұрын
I got one of those, I didn’t think it was a virus but I tried deleting it because I didn’t know what it was. It said it was still running so I reset my computer and quickly deleted it before it could start back up. I’m glad I didn’t open it. We need more hero’s like you 👍
@VVayVVard
@VVayVVard Жыл бұрын
Shortcut icons can be changed, and executable extensions can be hidden with a Unicode control character that reverses text direction. Checking the file type is currently the most surefire way to detect an attack.
@rancidbeef582
@rancidbeef582 2 жыл бұрын
So Windows will mount an iso file without prompting for Administrator access? And it will let powershell do nasty things without Administrator privileges? I thought they had "fixed" that as far back as Vista. Or maybe they unfixed it to make Windows "easier"? (I honestly don't know as I use Linux almost exclusively.)
@thatguy7595
@thatguy7595 2 жыл бұрын
Why would I need administrator access to mount an iso? The image doesn't necessarily do anything that would need higher privileges.
@dconnectzone
@dconnectzone 2 жыл бұрын
I have set User Account Control Center (UAC) to highest level - Notify always when apps try to make changes on my comp..and when i make changes to my computer...too. It is good to set for those who visit unfamiliar untrusted sites , install new apps a lot. If it set to level 4 .. when you double click .iso it will ask show pop up dialog box with security warning.
@Sam_Saraguy
@Sam_Saraguy 2 жыл бұрын
@@dconnectzone Seems like a good idea, but appears complicated, because you have to set some number of flags (up to 10?) under group policy. The function of each of those flags is not all that clear, at least to me, so I have no idea how to set an effective but not crippling group policy on my Win 10 machine. Or I would do it. I've used group policy to block Win 10 feature updates for 90 days, and this seems much more critical.
@bernardonegri5416
@bernardonegri5416 2 жыл бұрын
The security model for both Unix-like and Windows is "allow it unless it interferes with other users". Administrator access is meant so a user is able to do things that affect other users, it is not meant as a "you want to be careful around this", even if users think that. What do you mean "do nasty things"? Again, without Administrator access, you can do anything as long as it does not affect other users. Also, the reason Linux won't mount ISOs as a normal user is purely technical, because the Linux devs don't think they can protect themselves against a malicious disk image.
@dconnectzone
@dconnectzone 2 жыл бұрын
@@Sam_Saraguy I'm on window 11 by the way and if you type UAC in taskbar search it will bring UAC dialog box and yea it has 4 level the highest. Windows provides so many tools to be better protect but these tools are complex and not ideal for us like user. Windows 11 does have a bit higher security in mind.
@chrism9017
@chrism9017 2 жыл бұрын
Even if you have "show file extensions" enabled (and I always do), the real issue is at 5:51... a harmless-looking shortcut that runs an executable. For shortcuts Windows really needs to show not the .LNK extension but the extension of whatever the shortcut is configured to run, in this case the ".exe" of C:\Windows\System32\cmd .
@arairon
@arairon 2 жыл бұрын
Nah, this will be annoying and it won't help people, .lnk is more sus, than exe, +if you would click a random lnk, you would 99% click an exe
@Jmcgee1125
@Jmcgee1125 2 жыл бұрын
No, .lnk instead of the extension of what it runs. You'd get more confusion about "why is this exe not actually an executable" from more tech-savvy users.
@louf7178
@louf7178 2 жыл бұрын
A tricky filename is a good one. Beware.
@polygontower
@polygontower 2 жыл бұрын
@@arairon Maybe .Ink.exe Exe is the actual extension that it'll lead to and Ink is just an fyi
@arairon
@arairon 2 жыл бұрын
@@polygontower It cannot be in the file name/extension, that would be annoying and misleading
@ae_us_1334
@ae_us_1334 2 жыл бұрын
Always clear, to the point, and helpful. Thank you.
@klocugh12
@klocugh12 2 жыл бұрын
Windows should have "Always show file extensions" enabled by default at this point.
@klocugh12
@klocugh12 2 жыл бұрын
@@repachino did this video not make a case for that?
@klocugh12
@klocugh12 2 жыл бұрын
@@repachino Always showing file extensions means malicious files are easier to identify just by looking at actual extension and not just truncated file name. E.g., you have a malicious file a.doc.exe. Without this option it looks like a.doc file which for inexperienced person may mean a Word file, but it's actually an executable, as evidenced by otherwise hidden .exe part.
@pbreedu
@pbreedu 2 жыл бұрын
After watching this I am glad I use Linux for most things and only boot into Windows for games I can't run on Linux. I still have to be careful but I think Linux is a lot safer because so few people use it that hackers don't bother with it much. Sometimes it pays off to be an odd ball.
@unflavoured
@unflavoured 2 жыл бұрын
3:44 ecosignal is a genuine company.. the fact those scammers managed to spell a local, non-english name correctly is kinda scary tbh
@kimdavis5194
@kimdavis5194 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks you for sharing your computer knowledge and facts. If really helps.. Im 47 years old and still learning computers (lol) my first grader loves your show. Every chance she gets she watches your show thank you and keep it up
@bobsumbodylol
@bobsumbodylol 2 жыл бұрын
I actually got one of the docusign fishing links right after I started a new job. I ALMOST fell for it but decided to screenshot it and check with the company.
@SlackOps
@SlackOps Жыл бұрын
Password-protected zip files aren't necessarily protected from scans. They are usually opened up by the provider be it Gmail or whatever
@alicealysia
@alicealysia 2 жыл бұрын
As a quick and terrifying note, A more modern attack I've seen lately is to use nothing but a teams shortcut to install viruses. The teams updater is a squirrel updater, the squirrel updater is a commandline tool for updating software with a --update property to specify where to download the update from. This means a link can point to teams as the application it is running, and specify that it is updating from a malicious link, which will install a virus on your system.
@gamereditor59ner22
@gamereditor59ner22 2 жыл бұрын
Interesting!!!! Thank you for the information and keep me updated!!
@chidoyo
@chidoyo Жыл бұрын
It can happen to any of us (me recently) heck, even Jim Browning got tricked into deleting his youtube channel and he hunts scammers.
@SamDoesTutorials.
@SamDoesTutorials. 2 жыл бұрын
This is an eye-opener. Thanks for sharing!
@zeratax
@zeratax Жыл бұрын
the shortcut with a normal folder icon, but actually starting a script is actually scary and easy to overlook
@atinkapruwan6780
@atinkapruwan6780 2 жыл бұрын
love the blue-green ms edge themed background
@NoobMB2
@NoobMB2 2 жыл бұрын
Attackers are getting more and more creative. Super convoluted method but it must work well to be used
@brodriguez11000
@brodriguez11000 2 жыл бұрын
2600: The Hacker Quarterly started in 1984 covers how creative black and white hackers are.
@mattmeadows6568
@mattmeadows6568 Жыл бұрын
Gets even better, they have automated most of this process. I pulled one apart a while back and it replaces some to the system32 files and edits the registry. Even went so far as hiding the disk image. it didnt even download anything until the system was infected. the HTM was in a svg and was encoded backwards. so very strange and fascinating.
@crimsondragon1794
@crimsondragon1794 2 жыл бұрын
best tip ever. just don't download attachments from your email. unless it's for work or a close personal friend. don't trust strangers.
@omriliad659
@omriliad659 2 жыл бұрын
Note that shortcuts usually get the icon from the target file, get they can also have a different icon set for them. EXE files can also have an icon embedded. A file might have the icon of a word document, but still be something else entirely.
@writerpatrick
@writerpatrick 2 жыл бұрын
Properly screening e-mails is the first step to avoiding this. If a (large) company sends an e-mail and it's not using a company e-mail server then just delete it.
@bernardonegri5416
@bernardonegri5416 2 жыл бұрын
It should be very easy for scammers to set up their own email domain.
@nougat8311
@nougat8311 2 жыл бұрын
As a variant to this, I once had an e-mail with another e-mail (.eml file) attached to it. The original e-mail was legit but the attached one had a fake sender address and a malicious attached file. Because it was sent as an attachment none of this had been blocked by the filter. Also as a sidenote, it is possible to show the .lnk extension of shortcuts by editing some registrer value (don't remember which but it's easily googlable)
@happyfeet4506
@happyfeet4506 2 жыл бұрын
Fantastic info video thank you 👏👏Any and all emails I don't recognise or I don't know I just delete and remove entirely.
@emmanuelmontalvo1676
@emmanuelmontalvo1676 2 жыл бұрын
Oh the .ISO fils, anyone familiar with bootlegged software may know these kind of files. But he is right, hackers take advantage of people like us who ignore certain details like this. Good job man.
@joshroolf1966
@joshroolf1966 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you, I was unaware of the lnk. file for shortcuts, crikey!!!
@Meltinglce
@Meltinglce 2 жыл бұрын
There is a way to make the .lnk show using the registry editor, but i can understand if you don’t feel it’s easy enough for the average viewer to understand It’s something like HKCR\LnkFile NeverShowExt: set to 0
@galaxywolf4895
@galaxywolf4895 2 жыл бұрын
Just be like be, suspicious of everything, use a bootable thumb drive with Linux on it to open anything suspicious and if you're not expecting an email just ignore it. Everything you said is good and always keep your antivirus updated, do a full scan weekly minimum, keep all important data stored on a offline drive (two for a backup) that is stored in a safe place. Have a recovery disk and a copy of your OS if needed.
@Qwerty-uiop
@Qwerty-uiop 2 жыл бұрын
You deserve 10 million subs for letting everyone know about new tricks of hackers
@paulg5437
@paulg5437 2 жыл бұрын
I don't know if this would help this particular case, but one way to reduce your zone of vulnerability is to NOT USE an account with Administrator privileges! You don't need it for day-to-day operations and it means any EXE will execute with little or no warning. I've setup all my family with simple USER accounts so any sudden requests for Admin privileges can be scrutinized first.
@AniMesuro
@AniMesuro 2 жыл бұрын
I got a job offer in ArtStation that got all the red flags: no company, no game name, no socials or website. The example documents had the redflags from the video. Password protected zip file, images with .exe extension. 7zip shows file extensions by default so it was a dead giveaway.
@-_lIl_-
@-_lIl_- 2 жыл бұрын
If you didn't know, iso files (disk images) are actually setup files for OS's
@iUseAndroid2024
@iUseAndroid2024 2 жыл бұрын
This would be super effective on us Mac users because nearly all Mac apps come as DMG files so if we downloaded a file from a sus email and it was a disk image we wouldn't be suspicious at all
@jwillisbarrie
@jwillisbarrie 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the captions and clear explaination
@chickkyy
@chickkyy 2 жыл бұрын
I know you didn’t mention this in the video but what does the malicious file do on your computer after you click the file with the script to run the malware? You explained how the scammers get you to click it but I really want to know what the malware does in Office? Great vid btw 2 :)
@TheInternetHelpdeskPlays
@TheInternetHelpdeskPlays 2 жыл бұрын
If you are getting someone to click a link, you can get the file to do anything, it doesnt open office at all. You can install a virus or root kit, malware, a key press sniffer, a mass delete of files or anything a program could do.
@WilliamShinal
@WilliamShinal 2 жыл бұрын
The interaction part I grapple with on Discord already with, for example Steam report and game dev scams.
@OneAndOnlyZekePolaris
@OneAndOnlyZekePolaris 2 жыл бұрын
Some files people don't know what they are or what they do but are required by the system or program to work. (hopefully those that don't know what these are don't go and delete them thinking it might be malware)
@oneleggedrussianpeasantboy8243
@oneleggedrussianpeasantboy8243 2 жыл бұрын
Really useful video and a very much appreciated heads up as always! My only constructive criticism would be it would have been useful for .img image files to be referred to as "disk" files, or something similar. I like to share videos like this with my un-tech-savvy family members and saying "no one would ever need to send you an image file" (while I of course know is true in the case of a .img file) will likely confuse them as they /do/ receive .jpeg etc. "image" files from family. Hope that makes sense. 😅
@IamJakoby
@IamJakoby 2 жыл бұрын
So I actually write malware for demonstration purposes and I made a payload using this general concept. However mine is a little more difficult to spot. I wrote a payload that hijacks all the shortcuts currently on your desktop. It will take your chrome shortcut for example and make it still open chrome, but also run my payload in the background as well People wouldn't think twice about clicking their own internet browser
@prowler1567
@prowler1567 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks Joe for the update on the latest hacker tricks. Much needed info to keep safe.
@Not_Glitchy2023
@Not_Glitchy2023 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the video, very helpful and well explained. Off to make so soft
@Reddotzebra
@Reddotzebra 2 жыл бұрын
So in essence, regular users have forgotten all the things that regular users were interacting with in the early 2000s, and now they are wide open.
@joeshmoe000
@joeshmoe000 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah, it seems like they should have learned at this point. Probably the new generation didn't learn the basic things that older tech people know. Either way, Microsoft should have plugged these holes by now. I can't believe we are still dealing with the problems that plagued windows back in the early 2000s.
@KikoNYC
@KikoNYC 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you Sir! I get these bogus email at awork and home often.
@chigingshah1824
@chigingshah1824 2 жыл бұрын
this is by far best video for HACKERS 👀
@aynide7
@aynide7 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks a lot for this well explained video! You did a very good job, continue like that!
@basspig
@basspig 2 жыл бұрын
The best advice of all is don't open email from anyone you don't know. And also don't open email from people you do know if the email is unexpected or out of place or something is odd about it or is not something that your friend would normally send you.
@MAKESIT
@MAKESIT 2 жыл бұрын
Great video thanks I love it 👍
@plasmar1
@plasmar1 2 жыл бұрын
right clicking and selecting properties on most files will show it's extension or lack there of without having to enable showing the extension(not showing an extension in properties either means no extension or lnk too)
@IlliaZhdanov
@IlliaZhdanov Жыл бұрын
microsoft should really AT LEAST add the option to see the .LNK extension
@ema_bryson
@ema_bryson 2 жыл бұрын
Okay thanks for beautiful information. Helpful
@jedm4200
@jedm4200 2 жыл бұрын
I literally got one of those invoice html emails less than a week ago. It wasn't as elaborate as the one you narrated so I was able to identify it as weird
@vladislavkaras491
@vladislavkaras491 11 ай бұрын
Great video! Thanks!
@MarkBarrett
@MarkBarrett 2 жыл бұрын
Oh crap!.. Normal humans shouldn't have to deal with this. It is such an abuse of convenience.
@amandinehoudbert9554
@amandinehoudbert9554 Жыл бұрын
Hackers using the new strategy: Oh no... ThioJoe exposed us!
@SWC44
@SWC44 2 жыл бұрын
JOE, I'VE BEEN WITH YOU I THINK SINCE YOUR FIRST WEEK! 11-12 YEARS AGO??!! DAMN, THESE HACKERS HAVE SO MANY BRAINS, WHY NOT GET A LEGIT JOB, PROBABLY MAKING 6-7 FIGURES!!!!!!!! AS YOUR VID JUST SAID, THEY WILL ALWAYS BE A TAD AHEAD OF US!!!!!!!, OK MY RANTS OVER, WHAT ARE YOUR THOUGHTS?????? GREAT VID AGAIN, THANKS!
@UNICORNSF3ProgameplayProRACER
@UNICORNSF3ProgameplayProRACER 2 жыл бұрын
Great video!
@_Dearex_
@_Dearex_ 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks, had exactly this attack today 😄
@CARL_093
@CARL_093 2 жыл бұрын
thanks bro this is helpful to the community
@mitterfox98
@mitterfox98 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks for saving us again. Hail @ThioJoe
@py8327
@py8327 2 жыл бұрын
Thnx for making these videos!!!
@zxabxwcd123
@zxabxwcd123 2 жыл бұрын
The registry key for shortcuts is HKCR/lnkfile. Remove "NeverShowExt" to show the .lnk extension on shortcuts.
@shikhanshu
@shikhanshu 2 жыл бұрын
had no idea that .lnk extension doesnt get displayed EVER... good to know
@Jmcgee1125
@Jmcgee1125 2 жыл бұрын
8:27 You can make Windows show .lnk extensions by going to the registry and deleting the string NeverShowExt under Computer\HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\lnkfile Note that this will cause some weirdness, like the command prompt window name being "Command Prompt.lnk" instead of "Command Prompt"
@ihenrynl
@ihenrynl 2 жыл бұрын
that's actually useful, but sometimes windows will reset these tings with a windows version upgrade or patch fix. you can make it a reg file and run it weekly so it wont get reset.
@daneo617
@daneo617 2 жыл бұрын
I would naturally be weary if I opened a file for the first time and there was already a shortcut available in that file 🤷🏻‍♂️ Good video great info 👍🏼✌🏼
@Pasu4
@Pasu4 2 жыл бұрын
The problem is you may not know it is a shortcut if you don't look too closely at the icon, especially since it could 'fake' a harmless file extension like txt.
@daneo617
@daneo617 2 жыл бұрын
@@Pasu4 and if your able to change the icon of such a shortcut
@Pasu4
@Pasu4 2 жыл бұрын
@@daneo617 Well there is a little arrow in the corner of every shortcut I don't think you can get rid of, so one could see that as a kind of 'safe guard'. Problem is if it displays the icon very small, the user might not notice the arrow or even look at the icon in time. I usually look at the file extension to figure out what kind of file it is.
@daneo617
@daneo617 2 жыл бұрын
@@Pasu4 I use them a lot Shortcuts but to the average person your probably right it's just getting too easy for these scammers 🤷🏻‍♂️
@timothyjacksondrake4454
@timothyjacksondrake4454 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks, I was wondering why sites were occasionally trying to download iso's onto my machine
@Freddie_06
@Freddie_06 2 жыл бұрын
A while ago I enabled .lnk extensions in regrdit. I recommend everyone (who knows what they are doing) to do that.
@JaeMaaroufi
@JaeMaaroufi 2 жыл бұрын
Thank You very much!
@JorgeRodriguez-iq7vb
@JorgeRodriguez-iq7vb 2 жыл бұрын
After all this time I don't know why people click on anything, I don't click on any link that I did not initiate, I don't open any text that I did not request, and I don't answer any calls that I don't have in my contacts. If people did this no one would be a victim of hackers.
@dzhimy6266
@dzhimy6266 2 жыл бұрын
This is a phishing technique I've used for years with work doing adversary simulation and its relatively effective. Specifically .iso -> .lnk -> many different methods to drop an agent to their system. My favorite one recently was to use the MSDT URI handler to gain easy code execution, which could be triggered in many ways, such as via word, or straight inside a .lnk file.
@shunack1959
@shunack1959 Жыл бұрын
Video well Joe, thanks.
@CoCFire
@CoCFire Жыл бұрын
I remember one time I tried to use a media upload service online, but when I went to check if it had uploaded correctly, it downloaded a .iso file. I already have fie extensions shown, plus hidden files and "protected operating system files", since I regularly modify system32 files, so that download instantly looked sus. When I loaded it in a VM, it had a formatting code to reverse the file extension of an executable.
@akif_awan
@akif_awan 2 жыл бұрын
Really great Video...explained so well
@Aztekphetamine
@Aztekphetamine 2 жыл бұрын
I think the best way to find any virus really is just knowing the red flags and I think if you have basic common sense, that might be enough to get through Windows without even any aditional Antivirus. Windows Defender should be more than enough.
@cheeseman498
@cheeseman498 Жыл бұрын
the stock video at the beginning shows the windows media player ui at the end
What If You Delete the "Program Files" Folder in Windows?
14:18
Hackers Are Trying Something New (Again) - Watch Out!
9:15
ThioJoe
Рет қаралды 358 М.
Matching Picture Challenge with Alfredo Larin's family! 👍
00:37
BigSchool
Рет қаралды 53 МЛН
나랑 아빠가 아이스크림 먹을 때
00:15
진영민yeongmin
Рет қаралды 15 МЛН
PEDRO PEDRO INSIDEOUT
00:10
MOOMOO STUDIO [무무 스튜디오]
Рет қаралды 26 МЛН
Best Antivirus/EDR vs Unknown Ransomware
11:38
The PC Security Channel
Рет қаралды 89 М.
How to Catch A Hacker In Your Computer
17:05
ThioJoe
Рет қаралды 270 М.
CrowdStrike IT Outage Explained by a Windows Developer
13:40
Dave's Garage
Рет қаралды 2,1 МЛН
I Seriously Almost Just Got Hacked...
18:57
ThioJoe
Рет қаралды 379 М.
The "New" File System in Windows: ReFS
11:37
ThioJoe
Рет қаралды 933 М.
Hacking Windows TrustedInstaller (GOD MODE)
31:07
John Hammond
Рет қаралды 602 М.
How to Get Someone's Password
17:53
Jack Rhysider
Рет қаралды 848 М.
How to Spot Any Spoofed & Fake Email (Ultimate Guide)
30:32
ThioJoe
Рет қаралды 1,5 МЛН
Matching Picture Challenge with Alfredo Larin's family! 👍
00:37
BigSchool
Рет қаралды 53 МЛН