Hatches - Understanding Caddis, Mayfly, Midge & Stonefly Hatches

This fascinating video explores the details of insect hatches and their importance to trout as a source of food. The four key hatches Tom Rosenbauer discusses are: Mayflies, Midge, Caddis and Stoneflies. Choosing the right fly, leader setups, presentation techniques and much more are covered by this educational video.It also includes incredibly detailed animations, underwater video and simple-to-understand information. This video is a must-watch for any fly fisher!
Products used by Tom in this video include:
Helios 904 F www.orvis.com/store/product.a...
Mirage LT reel www.orvis.com/p/mirage-lt/2mts
Pro Floating Trout Line www.orvis.com/p/pro-trout-lin...
Dri Release Hoody www.orvis.com/p/men-s-drirele...
Stream Thermometer www.orvis.com/p/encased-strea...
Guide Sling www.orvis.com/p/safe-passage-...
Pro Wading Boots www.orvis.com/p/orvis-pro-wad...
Wet wading pants www.orvis.com/p/jackson-stret...
Ultralight Rain Jacket www.orvis.com/p/men-s-ultrali...
Trico Spinner www.orvis.com/p/indicator-spi...
Elk Wing Caddis www.orvis.com/p/elk-wing-cadd...
Blue Wing Olive Parachute www.orvis.com/p/blue-wing-oli...
Flotant pack www.orvis.com/p/floatant-pack...
Super Strong Leaders www.orvis.com/p/superstrong-p...
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#flyfishing #orvis #trout #bassfishing

[@deadbydaylightr.i.p8319]

I just wanted to say thank you I'm 16 years old and I used to play video games 18 hours a day and thanks to your videos I sold my ps4 all my games and account and put it into fishing and it was the best choice I ever maid and I wish more teenagers my age would do this

[@gosiajanus3758]

Awesome man that's great to hear

[@mance985]

Give a man a fish, feed him for a day, TEACH a man to fish, and he'll go broke. Hahaha Welcome to the addiction.

[@BlackOut88JH]

Wow. Amazing. Keep it up man!

[@camsmith4633]

Excited for you. The world around us is so incredible, and catching a nice trout on a fly rod is a fantastic way to enjoy nature!

[@Ozgerkocdemir]

You can still play in the winter bro 😊 I am a gamer and a fisher

[@nathanmcwayne5705]

It's amazing I've ever caught a fish.

[@maciekmck10]

Thank you guys for all your lessons. But most important in fly fishing is what Tom said. It's being by the river, forgetting about everything, relaxing and contact with nature. Catching fish is a kind of a bonus, not a must. Some people will never understand it. I'm glad that you do. Greetings for all fly fishermen

[@newflyfisher]

Well said, and thank you for the kind words.

[@michaelt.8956]

Well said.

[@michaelmarks9002]

Fishing, not catching. A catch and release of the mind simultaneously.

[@PipeScholar]

Just got into fly fishing and I think this mentality really helped me enjoy it. Didn't catch anything my first time, but I enjoyed it so much. It was even a huge treat to watch my brother catch a nice brown trout!

[@woodyhuband9248]

I’m a Florida salt water guy and bugs are a mystery to me. I don’t know all the insect terminology and usually just tie on what the guide gives me. Thank you for the best simple explanation I’ve seen. Now, If only I could read a river like I can read a salt flat.

[@dgonzales540]

I’d be lost at sea in the flats

[@gunstrucksbbq]

This is an incredibly well illustrated video. Helped me a lot to understand the reasoning around fly choice!

[@johndoody7526]

I saw this video before and was trying to explain to my brother what i learned then he sends me this link this morning....great video.great teacher.Thank You Tom.

[@newflyfisher]

Glad it was helpful!

[@bradenwedel2270]

Tom is the Bob Ross of fly fishing

[@kylerobison15]

I have been fly fishing for years now.. and I STILL come back to this video at least once or twice a year. I haven't found a better explanation of so many key aspects of fly fishing anywhere. Thank you!

[@newflyfisher]

That is awesome, thanks for sharing!

[@k3corvette35]

Everytime I step into the river I learn something new. But this video really helped me understand with what I'm seeing while there. I fish the Farmington river in Ct. which fortunately is less then 2 or 3 miles from my home. I'm also as a plus only a stones throw from the state hatchery. There they're breeding what they call "The Survivor strand" and they put a colored dye behind the eye to identify them year to year. It's been very successful .They're healthier being adapted to this river's conditions, and they're super strong fighters too ! Only draw back is them removing those fish during the run while they spawn. But they do a great job of protecting them and returning those breeders to the river. Theres a lot of improvements going on as well with new fish ladders being built at the few dams on the river as well. Unfortunately the biggest issue is the dam where the Farmington river joins the Connecticut river. Rainbow dam's ladder was engineered after a Pacific run salmon needs not a Atlantic salmon's when they reintroduced Atlantic salmon. Theres a project in the works to remodel or build a improved ladder or possibly install a elevator like the one in Massachusetts for the Shad. The Atlantic salmon are currently being caught at the dam before they try to transverse over it which tears their belly's up trying. But that will change in the future. As for now they for some reason, take those Salmon to another river for release after milking them. It does give us some great late season fly fishing and spin casting in the upper Naugatuck river though for those epic Salmon fights that the Atlantic's are known for !! I'm very fortunate to have these rivers so close by and the improvements my state is doing to them and others as well like the Pequabuck river in Bristol. That smaller size river used to change colors daily when I was a kid. Ranging from greens to silver and dark browns from a old factory at its headwaters. But it was closed a couple decades ago and was cause of the cost of cleaning their act up. So now the river is bouncing back greatly with it gone !! Still cant eat them or I won't at least, but the D.E.E.P. says it's ok to eat 1 a week 🤔? I only brought it up because those 3 rivers are all linked and two are excellent trout waters and hopefully will bring back the sea runs that New England had centuries ago.The Connecticut river is a great fishery from Long island sound ,to its headwaters in upper Vermont & New Hampshire . Luckily fishing 🎣is finally being seen as a economic plus 💸💰💵💲💱💳 by our elected 🤡officials👹 not just a hobby sport. That and they'd hate to loose the federal money for the salmon projects which trickles down to other things. Like keeping the two hatcheries open in Ct., & not buying our trout from out of state hatcheries . The one near me is a old but very wise set up. Its spring fed from a state forest and it's also over 75% gravity pumped using the path of the brook that feeds it and ends up in gou guessed it , the Farmington river. As a bonus plus if and when I decide to go for native trout theres a few old mill streams and spring fed streams also in the area. One in hiking distance from my house that is a spring fed mill brook was for a old Coppermining outfit. Not sure of its name or if you t has one , but runs 100% through state forest and was man made back in the late 1700s or early 1800's ,it is cut out on its sides with bluestone slabs that are 6' to 8' long and about 3' or 4' deep ? It's hard to estimate cause the banks are starting to grow over them and it's a sandy gravel mix on the bottom. I'm not sure if it's the minerals in the water, or what their diet is. But its loaded with Native brookies and browns that are at best 6" long. The Browns are a coppery ,goldish orange all over with the normal spots. But the brookies are so dark on top but have that goldish coloring on their belly's too. Both are just stunning. They'll only take anything if you're absolutely stealthy with your approach, and they're not easy to fool either. I'll only use barbless hooks and tiny ones at that ! Biggest being a #18 fly, or a #14 if I'm using a earthworm I dug up after giving up on the flies there. But those days are about the peacefulness of just being out there alone or with my buddy. Enjoying the sights and sounds of surroundings, and the lack of other fisherman. That brook is such a gem and I won't tell anyone ofits location. Most people drive right by probably thinking it's a storm runoff or something other than a native trout stream. My gain, their loss of willingness to explore. A short drive from that brook is another that feeds a small reservoir for a local water company . Theres a huge possibility that res. holds some lunker browns and brookies but its illegal to fish . Its feeder stream however isnt but theres a waterfall that a smaller size trout wouldn't be able to swim up against. Theres several pools below which are world class fishing holes but are on that watersheds property and cant be fished. Ahhhhhh to dream of that huge native that could be in those pools . I have caught several very respectable sized trout out of the upper waters of that reservoir though. It unfortunately has a MTB issue and they dont like sharing the trails with fisherman. Even ecofriendly ones like me that remove their garbage. Their energy drink cans,& bar wrappers and their empty water bottles are all over the place. Guess my holding up my mesh bag if their fellow Mt.bikers shit gets to them as they pass by at high rates of speed. Even had one threaten me cause I removed trees they felled and made what they called a bridge out of. Well a bridge is over water they built a dam and it was gonna make the brook impassable for the trout. Anyways sorry to be long winded but my point is . Enjoy every minute on the water, get along with others using that resource as well, even the ones not fishing (The Tubers hatch) people that are just floating by kayaking, canoeing, or whatever. Just remember we all want to enjoy the water whatever you may be doing just respect the others doing it and hopefully they'll do the same in return !`! Anyways, THANKS for all the great videos !! 📴📵Enjoy your time out on the water everyone ,and help keep the 🌎clean! Pick up after others when needed & carry out🚮🚯 what ya brought in PLEASE !!!! ✌and God bless 🇺🇸 and 🙏its not too late so those who will follow us later. So they have the same thing to enjoy as we do, and we should cherish that resource, by showing it the respect it fully deserves !!!!

[@jeffbrooks8288]

I just shared this video with a young couple in their 20’s that are beginning a life of fly fishing on rivers and lakes. This should help them grasp the basics of insect hatches. I’m in my 60’s with 50 years of fly fishing behind me and I appreciated your approach to teaching! Thanks for the great video.

[@MichealBacon]

Fabulous instruction and detailed information on nymphs! Also, can we all take a moment to appreciate Tom's guns 6:17. Dude must be crushing it in the gym to maintain that casting arm

[@coribellanoche]

The learning never ends. Although I have been fly fishing for more than 50 years I have still picked up some valuable nuggets from this great introductory video. Greetings from the Black Hills of South Dakota.

[@RodMurray]

Great entomology basics for fly fishers! Good lessons!

[@newflyfisher]

Glad you liked it!

[@ericoakley4388]

You do a great job Tom, thank you.

[@Girt-]

Orvis just keeps on cranking out these awesome videos free of charge, that’s pretty cool 👍

[@johnhall2719]

Thank you for all of these detailed videos. A huge help in my recent refresher course in fly fishing. After 20 yrs away from the sport running a business and raising kids.....go to get back. Thanks again.

[@timmcarthur9220]

Tom should do instructional books on tape, he not only has the vast knowledge but has the attentive voice for it as well. I've fell asleep many a night watch his instructional videos. Thanks for making them!

[@oskarpeleschka5097]

Fascinating!! Thank you for the free content

[@wingman8447]

As you have demonstrated, fly fishing can be humiliating and confusing, but it’s a lifetime learning experience, always fun and there’s really no such thing as failure. Fantastic video on all points. A great tune up before getting back on the water. Thank you all.

[@LarryKiller]

As a 'newby' there is so much to learn! And I did learn a lot watching this video. Thank you!

[@schmoonkie]

One of my all time favorites: Tom Rosenbauer. He wrote one of the best ( most helpful ) fly fishing books I've ever read in 30 years of fly fishing: Reading Trout Streams. A couple of years ago I met him in person and thanked him.

[@newflyfisher]

Couldn't agree more!

[@grizzrider2684]

Thanks for the awesome, informative vid. I hope to put much of the info to work, during the next several weeks.

[@Putaspellonyou]

This answered SO many questions!

[@OldBear5255]

Another great video. Full of tips and much more. Thank you guy’s and gals. Can’t wait for the next one. Best Regards from West Virginia, Ken🐜🦃🐟🐟

[@jakeschreibman]

I’m so thankful you are the teacher! Very easy for me to understand!

[@jdhunsaker7973]

Great intro; thank you Tom!

[@jadmorris]

This video has explained more things that I never new than any video before. I’ve fished for a few years and needed this. Thanks.

[@newflyfisher]

Glad it was helpful!

[@wiktorklukowski9249]

Amazing video. A great portion of knowledge for a beginner like me. Thank You Guys.

[@Toddcm]

Excellent series. Very well done.

[@richardticehurst6596]

Thank you! Beautifully shot and a great, informative watch. I know that took a lot of editing; it made for an impressive film. It did leave me with pangs of jealousy that I will probably never fish those locations.....

[@nathanmcwayne5705]

29:00 humility is awesome and encouraging to us

[@colejk67]

Fantastic video! Very complete

[@fishing_forlifeee334]

I love dry fly fishing its really fun. Some of my favorite memories are when i go to the green river and throw a hopper pattern.

[@galedutton184]

Amazing video. Thank you very much.

[@steveg8322]

Absolutely magnificent video, you and the crew outdid yourselves with this,TR.

[@newflyfisher]

Thank you very much!

[@carsonlockwood4936]

That video was amazing, thank you!

[@camsmith4633]

I would love to see a video from you all showing different types of common fly patterns with a correlation to the different real life insects they’re meant to emulate. I think it would help a lot of young fishermen (or those of us learning at an older age) to lower the steepness of the initial learning curve.

[@jefffuchs3787]

Amazing video. Thanks!!

[@ronvanvoast3525]

Excellent video and explanation.

[@oneeawheeler3320]

This is such a helpful video! Love this whole series! Thank you :)

[@newflyfisher]

Glad it was helpful!

[@garyjohnson4778]

Loving the T shirt Tom!

[@Mike-ck6yk]

Thanks. I've been at it for many years now but still consider myself a beginner. Very good basic info!

[@newflyfisher]

Glad it was helpful!

[@tabaldak5184]

Excellent video very informative.

[@JerroldLewis]

Excellent show!

[@melquisadek]

Muchas gracias por hacer este video. Es muy practico y educativo.

[@S2kubik]

Probably my favorite video by y'all!!! Great info.

[@newflyfisher]

Glad you enjoyed it!

[@eaglesfangonefishin2797]

Gonna love this fly fishing scene! Perfect timing with this video ...just thinking about the subject..

[@newflyfisher]

Have fun!

[@j.h.4046]

Really great video.I could subscribe everything you are teaching. Best whishes from Germany. I would like to see more!

[@coord4580]

This has been on my tvs recommended page for so long

[@johnshand6176]

Great educational video from a master. Thanks from down-under in NZ.

[@newflyfisher]

Our pleasure!

[@jeraanderson8173]

Terrific info and truly appreciated!

[@newflyfisher]

Glad it was helpful!

[@bigron8346]

Tom and Pete are awesome!!

[@FarioMentos]

Thank you for All from this video. Very interesting with so many tricks 👌 Le filmage et le montage sont excellents 👏👏👏

[@awflyfishing]

Great job, and awesome video!👌🐟

[@raymonddunne7153]

Best fly fishing vid I've ever watched👍

[@pawoodsnwater7551]

Absolutely excellent educational video! Very helpful for every flyfisher. Thanks for posting.

[@rickiex]

I've taken aquatic entomology and you've taught me a few new things lol

[@tishakennell5012]

Thanks for this video

[@johnnylightning1491]

Good show guys. If I ever learn all of this stuff I'll be a great fisherman.

[@joegott1872]

Great video!!! One of the best I have seen. Thanks Tom and Orvis!

[@andykjohnsonjohnson7622]

Nice video Tom 👍🎣. Full of top tips and information 😉

[@newflyfisher]

Thanks 👍

[@carloswagnersantos9411]

A I'm from é I really liked your content congratulations I'm crazy about this type of fishing mainly for making oropria baits very very good

[@keng9064]

Outstanding video

[@newflyfisher]

Thank you so much 😀

[@johnschutz9982]

Holyshit Dave ! This is an awesome video ! Very informative! Keep it up! ☺️

[@richardstephenson2541]

Awesome

[@thomasmcvey20]

Hi guys/ladys loving the info have vastly improved my cast due to information yous all give so thanks for that!!!! I still am a bit lost with some things unfortunately. For instance the larvae to the emerges and hatchling have a typical time in the day as in morning afternoon or evening? Or is it random as the day gos on? hope you could help and thanks for the videos. TIGHT LINES !

[@newflyfisher]

Depends on a variety of factors.. the best way for you to figure that out is time on the water you fish.

[@zbigniewkolasinski4627]

Pięknie!! Klimat!! Super!! Pozdrawiam!!!!😎👍

[@CuttySobz]

Addie Dees is a one in a million... a beautiful angel who loves to fish

[@michaelmiller7371]

Thank you that was a good one also.

[@newflyfisher]

Glad you enjoyed it

[@eaglesfangonefishin2797]

Just ordered my beginner set up.. Kastking emergence combo..

[@newflyfisher]

Hope you enjoy it!

[@Cryptking879]

I had a hard time roll casting to a rising trout the other night, after 15 minutes of casting short I grabbed my bucktail rod went upstream swung down to it, boom cought my first 18 inch trout on the second swing.

[@rosenbauert]

That's a great tactic when you can't match the hatch!

[@joeg5414]

What I've learned fishing hatches in Colorado is don't be afraid to try a pattern different than what's hatching. I'm convinced something different gets the fishes attentio when fishing what's hattching won't because it's blending in with thousands of other options. Or maybe it's all in my head I dunno 😂

[@PiRaHelTur]

good one thx

[@hakurouxavier8560]

Oooo this gave me an idea for an entomology PhD thesis.

[@philipvankampen3394]

12:22 Exactly!

[@Arboreal-J]

Thank you

[@newflyfisher]

You're welcome

[@rupertpicante2079]

I see dead midges in large piles swirling around in eddies all the time. Their diet maybe 75% midge nymphs but they will not touch them after they emerge.

[@keiranrooker7981]

I’ve seen mayfly spinners laying eggs used a nymph and caught a huge wild brown

[@keiranrooker7981]

I mistook it for a mayfly hatch

[@johnburridge8312]

Great video: not many like it. Thanks!

[@texling93]

Great video! Sad there are so many ads

[@newflyfisher]

You can skip them, they do help us pay for the content we create for the channel.

[@mikekuczynski1552]

It really is all you need to know :-)

[@cornuskuosa]

Wich Bag does Mr. Rosenbaueer use in these Video?

[@newflyfisher]

The Orvis sling bag: www.orvis.com/p/safe-passage-guide-sling-pack/14zh

[@FishingWithDamon]

This video phenomenal I love trout fishing so relaxing and such a beautiful fish and calm I do videos too I actually caught my new pb bass if you want to check it out it was 100cm and 30lbs it was huge!

[@SM-dv6wi]

What’s best for dry flys, fluorocarbon or monofilament?

[@newflyfisher]

not fluorocarbon as it will sink and pull the dry fly down, mono is best

[@SM-dv6wi]

@@newflyfisher thanks, that’s what I thought, appreciate you confirmation.!

[@michaelmiller7371]

I am designing an intermediate casting class whose subject is mending and slack line casts. I am searching for videos of these types to give to the students.

[@sanjursan]

Gary Borger: Naturals

[@nutthrower4415]

Going to take a bit to remember all this info but I now have a better idea. My question at this time is when fishing a lake and you have fish jumping all around you but not taking my Fly choices, yet are being caught by bait fishing, am I wasting my time?

[@newflyfisher]

Sometimes it is a matter of finding out what they are eating to match with a fly. If they will eat minnows, then perhaps a streamer or a balanced leech pattern beneath an indicator. It takes time, observation and practice to get it right....but that is part of the fun, learning! Good luck

[@johnschutz9982]

I would like

[@keiranrooker7981]

Do chubs eat dry flys just like they eat nymphs? Are do only trout rise in creeks

[@newflyfisher]

probably if they are not too big for their mouths

[@dennisgoebel3615]

@@newflyfisher yes they eat dry flies

[@stealthswim223]

Been fly fishing for a week, this sport is so deep. I’m absolute trash at it.

[@newflyfisher]

keep working at it, you will figure it out and truly enjoy it. we promise!

[@stealthswim223]

@@newflyfisher oh I’m sticking to it. I’m not an outdoors guy, my father never took me fishing. I’m determined to learn fly fishing and I’m so excited.

[@charlesxavier6785]

How many fish you caught since that post?

[@andrewcox826]

You've forgotten about Dragon flys and damsel flies

[@travelsalottofish]

I think the cost of the entomology books have scared more people away

[@JJ-wp5yn]

I thought everyone in this video was drunk until I realized I had it on .75 video speed lol

[@keiranrooker7981]

Finally

[@keiranrooker7981]

I’ve been learning a little bit myself just doing my own research about the insects in my streams as I tie my own flies and want to try to go as natural as possible

[@dankochanek8056]

What were those yellow bugs flying? I see them on my stream all the time.

[@rosenbauert]

The ones that were fly were probably caddisflies. They often form big swarms over the water

[@Adroit1911]

Damn, I've never noticed how ripped Tom is!!! Dudes always working and somehow still finds the time to stay fit.

[@TopSecretVid]

I fish streams you cant see trout feeding..and the hatches aren’t that plentiful.. So fishing is tough and most times casting blind

[@RT42069]

This is when you tie on a woolly bugger or a squirmy worm

[@sickerOr]

The mayfly may fly away right away!

[@theshadowfisherman1996]

I find I get more leaps on Dries than Nymphs' YOU!

[@leeblackburn5682]

Many a day being humiliated by fish going after midge emergers.