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An uncapping fork may not be the fastest or the easiest tool to uncap frames for honey extraction, but it is the cheapest. Some beekeepers who have tried to use one will tell you it’s a novelty tool, not for actual use. They’re correct that it’s difficult to do use as your sole means of uncapping honey for a large harvest. But it’s a fantastic tool for anyone with two or three hives.
The biggest misconception is that the fork’s tines should be used to poke holes in all of the caps. This would take an eternity and you would have tendonitis by the time it was finished. Beginners who have never had a honey harvest are the only individuals would would try this. Anyone who has tried it once will find another method.
You can slide the fork underneath the caps and gently slide up the frame, but this method also takes a long time. It’s also easy to slip and remove more comb than you intended. This method is better for working tough spots.
The method i use is to push the tines slightly into the caps and pull down. This is a slightly more destructive method and there will be a heavy amount of wax in your honey. What it allows for is 1. Relative speed, much faster process than trying to gently slide under the caps, and 2. Control. With this method i never destroy excess comb.
To deal with the wax in the honey, let the freshly extracted honey sit for 24-48 hours and all of the wax will float to the top. I typically move the wax into my uncapping tank. Putting the wax into a strainer over an empty bowl would also work.
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