HOW DID PAKISTAN BECOME ATOMIC POWER?

HOW DID PAKISTAN BECOME ATOMIC POWER? | WHO IS THE ACTUAL HERO?
Pakistan is one of nine states to possess nuclear weapons. Pakistan began development of nuclear weapons in January 1972 under Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, who delegated the program to the Chairman of the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission (PAEC) Munir Ahmad Khan with a commitment to having the bomb ready by the end of 1976. Since PAEC, consisting of over twenty laboratories and projects under nuclear engineer Munir Ahmad Khan, was falling behind schedule and having considerable difficulty producing fissile material, Abdul Qadeer Khan was brought from Europe by Bhutto at the end of 1974. As pointed out by Houston Wood, "The most difficult step in building a nuclear weapon is the production of fissile material"; as such, this work in producing fissile material as head of the Kahuta Project was pivotal to Pakistan developing the capability to detonate a nuclear bomb by the end of 1984.
Pakistan's nuclear weapons development was in response to the loss of East Pakistan in 1971's Bangladesh Liberation War. Bhutto called a meeting of senior scientists and engineers on 20 January 1972, in Multan, which came to known as "Multan meeting". Bhutto was the main architect of this programme, and it was here that Bhutto orchestrated the nuclear weapons programme and rallied Pakistan's academic scientists to build an atomic bomb in three years for national survival.
At the Multan meeting, Bhutto also appointed Munir Ahmad Khan as chairman of PAEC, who, until then, had been working as director at the nuclear power and Reactor Division of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), in Vienna, Austria. In December 1972, Abdus Salam led the establishment of Theoretical Physics Group (TPG) as he called scientists working at ICTP to report to Munir Ahmad Khan. This marked the beginning of Pakistan's pursuit of nuclear deterrence capability. Following India's surprise nuclear test, codenamed Smiling Buddha in 1974, the first confirmed nuclear test by a nation outside the permanent five members of the United Nations Security Council, the goal to develop nuclear weapons received considerable impetus.
Finally, on 28 May 1998, a few weeks after India's second nuclear test (Operation Shakti), Pakistan detonated five nuclear devices in the Ras Koh Hills in the Chagai district, Balochistan. This operation was named Chagai-I by Pakistan, the underground iron-steel tunnel having been long-constructed by provincial martial law administrator General Rahimuddin Khan during the 1980s. The last test of Pakistan was conducted at the sandy Kharan Desert under the codename Chagai-II, also in Balochistan, on 30 May 1998. Pakistan's fissile material production takes place at Nilore, Kahuta, and Khushab Nuclear Complex, where weapons-grade plutonium is refined. Pakistan thus became the seventh country in the world to successfully develop and test nuclear weapons. Although, according to a letter sent by A.Q. Khan to General Zia, the capability to detonate a nuclear bomb using highly enriched uranium as fissile material produced at KRL had been achieved by KRL in 1984.
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Courtesy:
Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission
AP Archive
WAQT News (Himmler7)
Studio McGraw
PTV News
Geo News
BBC Studios
Al Jazeera English
Scott Manley
URENCO Netherlands
S.K Gaming abpnews.in
mikolajcolin
PBS NewsHour
VIDEO LINKS:
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Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission | Documentary
paec.gov.pk/
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SYND 24 12 71 NEW PRESIDENT BHUTTO HOLDS PRESS CONFERENCE • SYND 24 12 71 NEW PRES...
‘Father of Pakistan’s nuclear programme’ Abdul Qadeer Khan dies • ‘Father of Pakistan’s ...
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A look at the life of A.Q. Khan, scientist behind Pakistan's nuclear weapons program
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[@MansoorulHassanSyed]

*پاکستان 🇵🇰 زندہ باد* *افواجِ 🇵🇰 پاکستان 🇵🇰 زندہ باد* *ڈاکٹر منیر 🇵🇰،ڈاکٹر عبدلقدیر خان 🇵🇰، ڈآکٹر ثمر مبارک مند🇵🇰 اور اس پروگرام سے جڑے تمام سائینسدان زندہ باد*

[@abidrehmani2577]

یہ سب کی مشترکہ کوششوں کا نتیجہ ہے اللّہ پاک سب کو اپنے فضل سے نوازے

[@BadaltaPakistan]

Ameen

[@MansoorulHassanSyed]

*اللہ سبحانہ وتعالیٰ ڈاکٹر عبدلقدیر خان صاحب اور اس پروجیکٹ سے جڑے تمام سائینسدانوں اور افراد کی مغفرت فرمائے اور ان سب کے دراجات بہت بہت بہت بہت بہت بہت بلند فرمائے، تمام کائناتوں و عالمین و مخلوقات کی طرف سے آمین، آمین، آمین ثم آمین یا رب العالمین*

[@Muhammadazwar-uy2re]

آمین یارب العالمین

[@MaazakhanKhan]

اللہ تعالیٰ ان سب پے اپنی رحمت نازل فرمائے جس جس نے اس کام میں شریک ہو کر ملک پاکستان کو مظبوط کرنے میں اہم کام سر انجام دیا

[@BadaltaPakistan]

Ameen

[@abidkhurshid3161]

Credit goes to the bravest Pakistani leader one and the only Zulifqar Ali Bhutto a legend born in centuries.

[@ghareebnawaz792]

Pooka Bhutto ,, General Zia Ul haq or Doctor Abdul Qadeer ki khidmaat ha ... Jo aj Pakistan Nuclear power Country ha

[@riazshah3872]

Most importantly ALLAH TALLAH hamaray piyaray PAKISTAN ko qiamat tak salamat rakhay AAMEEN SUMA AAMEEN PAKISTAN ZINDABAAD

[@BadaltaPakistan]

Thank you.... keep watching

[@malikzahid3565]

Aameen ya Rabul Aalameen

[@nabeelarshad9007]

Aameen

[@malikzahid3565]

Atomic Pakistan Zindabad..💪

[@AmerArif-fw1dh]

Dr.qadeer Sb asal hero hai.

[@TazalJaved]

ڈاکٹر عبدالقدیر پاکستان کا ایک ہیرا تھا اللہ تعالی ان کی مغفرت فرمائے😢امین

[@BadaltaPakistan]

Ameen

[@RizwanAhmedRizwanAhmed-zb1ww]

Allah Pak ❤Pory Pakistan ki awam ko army ko ranjer ko police ko sab idaroon ko hadayat or taraqi atta farmaye Ameen ❤

[@BadaltaPakistan]

Ameen

[@abidrehmani2577]

اس سلسلے میں جو سیٹھ عابد کی خدمات ہیں ان کو کبھی فراموش نہیں کیا جا سکتا اللّہ پاک سیٹھ عابد کو جنت الفردوس میں اعلی مقام عطا فرمائے آمین یہ ہمارے محسن ہیں

[@MdTarek-hb5xb]

Dr Kader Khan hero of Pakistan

[@MuneebBoby]

ایٹمی پروگرام کی بنیاد رکھنے والے ذوالفقار علی بھٹو کے ساتھ ساتھ تمام سائنسدان اور دیگر معاونین سب کے سب ہمارے ہیرو ہیں

[@BadaltaPakistan]

bilkul Sahi, wo hamaray hero hain

[@abidrehmani2577]

ڈاکٹر عبد القدیر خان کی جو خدمات ہیں اس کا یہ احسان ہم زندگی بھر نہیں بھولا سکتے

[@muhammadshafique6964]

Dr Abdul Qadeer ❤❤❤

[@alijee6319]

28 May 1998 Historical Day For Pakistani Nations When Pakistan Becomes First Nuclear Power Country Whole In The World. I Salute To Our National Hero's Specially Doctor Abdul Qadeer Khan Real Lion Of Pakistan Very Nice & Informative Video

[@BadaltaPakistan]

Thank you

[@radheshyamnakade820]

Kaha ka lion chrake leke aaya isliye tumhare Pakistan me hi koi uski ijjat nahi karta aur muhajir bulate ho usko

[@alijee6319]

@@radheshyamnakade820 ALLAH Pak Ka Shukar Hai Janab K Hum Muslims Or Pakistanis Apne National Hero's Ko Bohat Respect Or Qadar Kartay Hain. Doctor Abdul Qadeer Khan Marhoom Ne 1998 Me Pakistan Ko Nuclear Power Bana Kar Pakistan K Sub Napak Enemies Ki Bolti Hamesha K Liye Band Kar Di Thi. Jab Pakistan Nuclear Power Country Bana To America.Israel Or India Sameth Sub Ko Jesy Koi Sanp Song Geya Ho Or Islam K Sub Dushmano Ka Gharor Bhi Khaak Me Mil Geya Tha Us Waqat. Always So Proud To Be Muslims & Pakistanis Lot's Of Love & Respect For Our Great & Brave Pak Army & ISI Gumname Hero's Long Live My Beautiful Country Pakistan

[@abrarahmed533]

Dr qadeer hero of pakistan

[@ranaabdulbari5241]

ڈاکٹر عبد القدیر خان ھی پاکستان کا ھیرو ھے

[@azizsaaer]

ہمارا ہیرو ڈاکٹر عبدالقدیر ہے

[@BadaltaPakistan]

Koi shaq nahi

[@mohdjunaid9629]

Apne hero ke sath kya kiya Pakistan ne 😢😢😢

[@MohammadRizwanWaraichChan]

Saith Abid, Zulifiqar Ali Bhutto, Nawaz Sharif, Dr Abdul Qadir Khan are Heroes.

[@amjadali7233]

I Love Pakistan

[@Khanhabib-s4v]

Hero ko 10 saal nazar band rakha wah😂😂

[@GhulamMustafa-fz5ic]

ALLAH pak jannat ul fardoos ma muqam atta farmy aameen ♥️♥️♥️🇵🇰

[@shershahmarket2139]

Pakistan ka Hero Pathan Masha Allah Allah Pakistan ko kamiab kare

[@IqbalKhan-eg9fc]

Thanks to Almighty ALLAH Long live Pakistan

[@BadaltaPakistan]

Ameen

[@GhulamMustafa-fz5ic]

Tumam heroes ko salute ♥️♥️🇵🇰🇵🇰

[@ATHARGAMING12]

ALLAH pak DR Abdulqadeer Khan ko jannatulfirdos naseeb karay AAMEEN Suma AAMEEN the Great HERO of our nation from kpk mardan Pakistan

[@BadaltaPakistan]

Ameen

[@MudassirKhan-i8t]

Doctor abdull qadeer zindabad

[@abidrehmani2577]

جس نے ایٹم بم بنانے کے موضوع کو چھیڑا اور اس کی اہمیت کو یاد دلایا وہ ذوالفقار علی بھٹو تھا اس طرح اس کا اصل ہیرو ذوالفقار علی بھٹو ھے

[@Hadi83045]

Dr ubdul qadeer Khan is great hero

[@mmustaqeem-lv6oy]

ہما را ہیرو ڈاکٹر عبدلقدیرہے

[@majqn]

اگر ایسا ھی ھے تو ملک دشمنوں نے صرف ڈاکٹر عبدالقدیر خان محسن پاکستان کو ھی کیوں نشانہ بنایا؟

[@BadaltaPakistan]

سزا اور جزا کے بارے میں آپکو پتہ ہے کیا ہوتا ہے۔

[@hasnainzaidi7706]

Zulfeqar Ali Bhutto marhun k bohat se karnamay hn. Jin me azad khareja policy ka Ahya. 1973 k mutfiqa Islami, Jamhuri Aeen ka nifaz. Aqida e Khtm Nabuvat k mutabiq , Qadyaniyon ko ghair muslim Aqliat qrar dena. Atomic Program. Lahore me, Muslim mumalik k sarbrahon ki Islamic Summet, Nationsl Identety Cards ka ijra, Arab mumalik me mulki skilled non skilled manpower k liay Rozgar ka hasul numayan hn. ❤🎉

[@BadaltaPakistan]

be shak

[@BadaltaPakistan]

BE SHAK

[@user-mn2jy6tb2u]

We proud about Pakistan i love Pakistan for ever insaAllh ❤

[@BadaltaPakistan]

InshaAllah

[@akshatbhaimeerutwale8323]

Hindustan Jindabad 💪

[@ayeshafaisal1716]

PAKISTAN ZINDABAD 🇵🇰

[@ayeshafaisal1716]

PAKISTAN ZINDABAD 🇵🇰

[@muhammadirfan5035]

We proud of Dr. Abdul Kadir khan and team, i surprised how nawaz sharif permission it.

[@NaseemKhan-rx4dx]

Dr qadeer Khan 🌹🤲

[@abdulrab5992]

Pakistan zindabad Islam zindabad

[@JusticeMustPrevail.]

Body of nuclear program consists of every single person who contributed. Dr. Abdul Qadeer was the soul of this body.

[@khalidaawan909]

Pakistan zindabad

[@ali353khan]

You got me

[@qayyumsheikh7148]

اصلی ھیرو نیوکلیر ہتھیار کے ڈاکٹر عبد القدیر ( مرحوم ) ہیں اب پاکستان کے پاس تقریباً 5 ایٹمی سائنسدان اور ڈاکٹرھیں

[@GhulamMustafa-fz5ic]

We salute to Doctor A Q Khan ♥️🇵🇰🇵🇰♥️♥️

[@fattehmuhammad]

Ameen

[@smmrival]

those were the best days in the history of Pakistan . ngl those people were literally doing everything for the country but now the politicians of the present time as just worried about themselves they just want to fill their pockets

[@BadaltaPakistan]

Very well said

[@RasheedAhmed-ir5uf]

Asal hero ayub khan hain jinhon ne sb se pehlay Dr. I.H Usmani Sahib ko Atomic energy commission ka serbrah banaya.

[@BadaltaPakistan]

Prime Minister Huseyn Suhrawardy established the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission (PAEC) in March 1956. Its first chair was Nazir Ahmad - an experimental physicist. Other members of the PAEC included Technical member Salimuzzaman Siddiqui, an organic chemist at the University of Karachi, and Raziuddin Siddiqui, a mathematical physicist at the same university. Together, they both took charge of the research and development directorates of the commission. In 1958, Abdus Salam of the University of the Punjab also joined the commission, along with Munir Ahmad Khan who initially lobbied for acquiring an open pool reactor from the United States.

[@Fitoor-db6ih]

Don't be angry, my Pakistani brothers, I just doubt whether Pakistan has atomic bomb or not

[@AliRanjha-w2u]

G alhamdulillah 165 necular bomb

[@nomanpeer8720]

AK hero hai Abdul qadeer khan

[@unitepak]

AQ KHAN asal HERO

[@Hadi83045]

Gea bhuto

[@hazratusman630]

Ameen 🤲🏼🤲🏻

[@GhulamMustafa-fz5ic]

2 father Nation of Pakistan ❤❤

[@Jadedean627]

Allah pak dr abdul qadeer khan ko karwat karwat jannat me ahla maqam atta farmaye ameen summa ameen

[@ahsanharoon4220]

why 2nd and 3nd part are not here

[@BadaltaPakistan]

kzbin.info/www/bejne/aousY2Zrrdh6kJI

[@BadaltaPakistan]

kzbin.info/www/bejne/j3vPeHmhn8h5fJo

[@BadaltaPakistan]

kzbin.info/www/bejne/o4Wwq4evn5ytrac

[@ghulamahmad8954]

Mr. Muneer Ahmad Khan was not a Doctor.

[@chfarazaahmedahmed7264]

I love you Pakistan army zinabad is ssg isi insha Allah ameen ❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤

[@SalmanKhan-w4j7j]

Belkol

[@tajamulkhan3245]

Dr Abdul Kadir Khan Pathan

[@kashifahmad9100]

Ayob Khan ,and dr abdulsalam ne nuclear program start kia

[@BadaltaPakistan]

ڈاکٹر عبدالسلام جو کہ ایوب کابینہ میں مشیر تھے انہوں نے ساٹھ کی دھائی میں اقوام متحدہ میں پاکستان نے نیو کلیئر انرجی پروگرام کے لئے راہ ہموار کی۔ یاد رکھیں نیوکلیئر انرجی پروگرام اور ایٹم بم پروگرام دو علیحدہ پروگرام ہیں ایٹم بم پروگرام ذوالفقار علی بھٹو اور ڈاکٹر قدیر خان اور کئی دوسرے مایہ ناز سائنسدانوں کا مرہون منت ہے۔ یہاں تک کہ ضیاالق اور اسحق خان مرحوم کا بھی بڑا کردار ہے۔

[@BadaltaPakistan]

Thank you for watching... for more details watch: kzbin.info/www/bejne/j3vPeHmhn8h5fJo

[@shaguftasharif8514]

@@BadaltaPakistan kia ap ye bata skte hen k jo mult atomic power nhi hai to atomic power na hone ki waja se unho ne kia nuksan uthya or jo atomic power hen un ka kia faida hua please it is my topic kindly help please

[@BadaltaPakistan]

@@shaguftasharif8514 جی شگفتہ، ہر ملک کے اپنے اپنے جیو پولیٹیکل حالات ہیں۔ ہمیں دو طرح کے معاملات کا سامنا ہے۔ ایک ہیں سپر پاورز کی سرد جنگ اور دوسراانڈیا جس سے ہم علیحدہ ہوئے۔ جو بھی طاقتور ملک ہوتا ہے وہ اپنے ارد گرد کے ملکوں کو اپنے تابع رکھنا چاہتا ہے۔ انڈیا نے جب ایٹمی تجرباتی دھماکے کر لیے تو اس نے پاکستان کو کہنا شروع کر دیا کہ اب پاکستان ہماری مرضی سے اپنے معاملات چلائے گا اور ہم سے پوچھ کے چلے گا۔ اس لیے پاکستان کو طاقت کا توازن رکھنے کے لیے ایٹم بمب بنانا پڑا۔ ایک موقع ایسا بھی تھا جب انڈین فوجیں ہمارے بارڈر تک آ گئی تھیں، انہیں یہ غلط فہمی تھی کہ ہمارے پاس ایٹمی طاقت نہیں ہے، کیونکہ ہم پابندیوں کے در سے چھپ کر نیو کلیئر ویپن بنا رہے تھے۔ پھیر ہمیں اشاروں میں بتانا پڑا کہ ہمارے پاس بھی ایٹم تیار ہے۔ تب کہیں وہ واپس ہوئے۔ ایٹم کا بس یہ فائدہ ہے کہ کوئی جنگ کی کوشش نہیں کرتا۔

[@adeelabbasi2115]

AQ khan our hero💔

[@MzamanZamang]

❤

[@ali353khan]

No nuclear power status left what so ever

[@SalmanKhan-w4j7j]

D Abdul qader NY banaya he

[@luckypaki4563]

You can't manipulate and suppress the faithful dedicated services of Dr Abdul Qadeer Khan from the mind of any patriot Pakistani, Abdul Qadeer was right about unthankful and ungrateful people like you...... Actually people like you are not only unthankful but you are traitors in reality....... We true Pakistanies respect and love Abdul Qadeer Khan so much, you can't manipulate us.........

[@syedjamil-r7l]

Ghulam isaq khan

[@sherfazal288]

All atomic scientist deserve full congratulation to make Pakistan wotrlds 5th big Atomic power in the supervision of PM NawazShareef the great builder of pakistan...

[@szahidali6886]

Aq khan hazam nhee horhe

[@ali353khan]

First multi national companis then govt now dont start low sheding of electricity or there is no nuclear power

[@azambakastan1837]

💞💞💞💞💞

[@abdulhameedshah6843]

Inrichment. Surf. Air. Surf. Aq. Khan. Ki. Soochthi

[@saleemahmad9191]

You did not mentioned the key role of Dr Abudulsalam in Pakistan Atomic bomb making,why?Biased

[@BadaltaPakistan]

you are right, Dr Abdulsalam definitely played a key roll, but not in atomic bomb, yes he played a key roll in Pakistan's Nuclear Energy Program, please watch another video: kzbin.info/www/bejne/j3vPeHmhn8h5fJo

[@RashadMunawar-q8u]

Dr. Abdul Salam did not play any role, making Pakistan an atomic power. However, he definitely played a key role in different fields of atomic research .

[@TasleemHussainShahTasleemHussa]

AQ Khan hero he

[@hrikeshraj6166]

❤❤❤A🎉🎉🎉🎉

[@asmatkhan-kw9wc]

Ya Allah 🙏 ese atembam humari adlea ko taba karde

[@TasleemHussainShahTasleemHussa]

AQ Khan hero and Mohsin he

[@ali353khan]

It is hell to live in pakistan you say nuclear power what a joke

[@ali353khan]

Let Me try for transaction of vains in place of cheese

[@radheshyamnakade820]

Kya kaiase mila hai bhik me mila hai

[@BadaltaPakistan]

aap ne kuch de ke lia hai?

[@radheshyamnakade820]

@@BadaltaPakistan koi shak

[@radheshyamnakade820]

@@BadaltaPakistan apne scientists ki Jaan dekar banaya hai

[@whiteprofessor363]

​@@radheshyamnakade820 kinnar of ram spotted

[@pervezmorejo8842]

mashallah pakistan zandabad pak army zandabad

[@MuhabUllahMuhabUllah-sw1if]

❤