Hello friends, Please check out bit.ly/DanfossLearningNow . This video would not have been possible without the support of Danfoss.
@AnkitShah556 жыл бұрын
I have registered and completed 1 online e-class on their website. It was Great !!!
@anatolesokol6 жыл бұрын
actually, two termocouples are used to measure the "input" and "output" stream temperatures and than a sufficient fan speed is calculated to do not produce any liquid, but just vapor, else the pump will stop to prevent damage and the cooling capacity will drop, that is why you should always let the AC be in automatic fan mode. it will calculate the suitable fan speed to maintaining the cooling capacity you need to maintains the room temperature you requested.
@caringresearchandtrading13766 жыл бұрын
Hello sir ...please make video regarding software/computer field ...thanx
@aderinluwosamuel30106 жыл бұрын
Learn Engineering
@khabar_hindi6 жыл бұрын
Can you please post a video explaining 3 wheel new gen bikes. Eg kzbin.info/www/bejne/oZOWl5KVpcimmNk Wanted to understand the working bending front wheels
@etherealvox20105 жыл бұрын
To understand how an AC works , one needs to understand the thermodynamic phenomena that occur : 1.Heat travels from HOT to COLD naturally. 2.Boiling point of a liquid depends on both temperature and surrounding pressure. Water boils at 100 degr C / 1 bar atm pressure. If you lower the atm pressure below 1 bar, it will boil at less than 100 degr C. 3.When a liquid ABSORBS heat it EVAPORATES. When vapor releases heat, it CONDENSES 4.If a liquid is compressed, the pressure increases, temperature increases while volume decreases. So , when the refrigerant (liquid+vapor) gets into the evaporator (inside the house ) , it absorbs the heat from that room , hence , it evaporates . Now, in order for condensation to occur in the Condenser(outside the house), the now vapor refrigerant(hot) needs to be hotter than the outside air so that to give away the heat (see point 1 and 3 from above) and condense (become liquid again). For this to happen, the compressor compresses the vapor refrigerant thus increasing its temperature (see point 4 ) . When the compressed vapor refrigerant enters the condenser , it releases some of the heat into the surrounding air which has a lower temperature ( see point 1 ), and transforming into a liquid ( condensation ) . The liquid now passes through an expansion valve ,where its pressure is reduced and the liquid begins to boil (SOME vapors form) thus releasing some of its energy (heat) becoming even colder.Now we have a mix of cold liquid+vapor ready to repeat the cycle .
@drrdmohile5 жыл бұрын
You explained better than the video
@rohiniagawane63495 жыл бұрын
@@drrdmohile true
@kameswaranjayakumar74705 жыл бұрын
Your comment taught me more than my professor
@bryanlee51955 жыл бұрын
I love you.
@Nick-ko1tw5 жыл бұрын
Can someone give an everyday example of "when vapor releases heat, it condenses"? I still don't get the idea of vapor release heat
@casienwhey4 жыл бұрын
I am glad there are humans smarter than me who invented this technology and by doing so made all of our lives better.
@nsx0013 жыл бұрын
Bitch they made it worse by environmental problems
@jerricocampanella80153 жыл бұрын
Air conditioners can negatively impact the environment in the same way that other machines that burn fossil fuels do: by emitting harmful by-product gases into the atmosphere. Most air conditioners are fueled by electricity and use a refrigerant that results in gaseous emissions that contribute to global warming and ozone layer depletion. In fact, some studies predict that by 2050, roughly 25 percent of global warming will be caused by air conditioning.
@nsx0013 жыл бұрын
@@jerricocampanella8015 but do selfish mankind care? Doesn't seem like.
@muzyshayk80063 жыл бұрын
@@jerricocampanella8015 If I tell you to go and live in the mountains and don’t use any technology that degrade nature , would you do it ? If you don’t then you’re a Hypocrite!
@financialliteracy87293 жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/f3mcdmOEa5p6kMU
@potatoes4024 жыл бұрын
The only thing you need to know is, there is no such a thing as "cold energy". Cold is simply the lack of heat. So if you want to know the simple way how your AC works. It doesnt generate cold but simply transfer the heat inside your room to outside. Now with the lack of heat in your room, it will naturaly feel "cold" .
@markequinox3 жыл бұрын
But it’s blowing in cold air??
@potatoes4023 жыл бұрын
@@markequinox it's blowing air with "lower temperature" while simultaneously blowing air with higher temperature outside. The heat inside your room didn't disappear out of thin air but only *moved* outside.
@angelamagnus66153 жыл бұрын
You feel cold because heat escapes your body.
@gourmetcookingwithkids25663 жыл бұрын
Exactly.
@AGENT47ist3 жыл бұрын
@@markequinox it's not blowing cold air, this comes from the mechanism that turns and absorbs the air
@AshiqurRahman4 жыл бұрын
In my place this is very hot summer now. I am watching AC videos to get the feeling of having an AC. I am poor.
@jamesrussell29364 жыл бұрын
A moment of silence for our man here. ...
@commentator4ever4984 жыл бұрын
Are you from Philippines
@challengecoins4u4 жыл бұрын
@@commentator4ever498 He is Indian or Pakistani
@bluenation3838yoohoo4 жыл бұрын
F
@raghuware24694 жыл бұрын
@@challengecoins4u what made you think that way?
@RakeshRoshan2953 жыл бұрын
Today I am feeling a special respect to my air conditioner
@happinessallover3 жыл бұрын
you father of hrithik roshan ʕ•ᴥ•ʔ
@awaisch77143 жыл бұрын
@@happinessallover 😅
@javeedhvactechnician77603 жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/jaDFqaCYosqor80
@SSS200253 жыл бұрын
Feel the respect for the engineers lol
@S0LIDUS5 жыл бұрын
It's still all magic as far as I'm concerned.
@bhanureddy20875 жыл бұрын
Electricity is the paid magician in this magic
@fellahnoureddine67165 жыл бұрын
@@bhanureddy2087 no thermodynamics principals is the paid magician
@SimakSantana4 жыл бұрын
Pressure changes and phase change my friend
@into_the_void4 жыл бұрын
@@SimakSantana witch ! Its magic
@kyeswanth12044 жыл бұрын
What's does it mean
@anthonyc97724 жыл бұрын
Everyone gangsta until this man explains the function of an air conditioner
@javeedhvactechnician77603 жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/jaDFqaB4gqqoj80
@NightWear213 жыл бұрын
Everyone wants to be an AC Tech, nobody wanna learn about compression and expansion.
@mushfiqurrahman88105 жыл бұрын
Learned more than my 4 years course in Mechanical Engineering.
@yankeedaddysteeve50875 жыл бұрын
Mushfiqur Rahman give me your website if you have 1 please
@mushfiqurrahman88105 жыл бұрын
@@yankeedaddysteeve5087 I don't have any website. I am a student.
@VMVladVMV5 жыл бұрын
that's bad
@mathforbem5 жыл бұрын
Hhhh yes
@justin602225 жыл бұрын
Ya same, school is just outdated. I need 3-D animations with colors and labels. I learn 10x from a video than a book.
@shivankrajput20684 жыл бұрын
You just made me feel i don't deserve Air conditioners.
@AdarshJon3 жыл бұрын
Same here!
@javeedhvactechnician77603 жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/jaDFqaCYosqor80
@me-wp7tx2 жыл бұрын
😂😂😂
@swaroop4una Жыл бұрын
😂😂😂😂
@TikunP Жыл бұрын
😂
@TampaTec4 жыл бұрын
Me 1:00 🤓 2:00 🤔 3:00 🥴 4:00 🤯 7:42 🤕 I think I know less than before somehow?!
@peppigue3 жыл бұрын
I don't like this video. It could've been two minutes longer, with some simple schematics. The way it is produced, you are lost unless you really got what was told immediately before the current thing being explained.
@andrewgibb88463 жыл бұрын
I love how the narrator claims it’s simple, then casually explains thermal dynamics, pressure increasing temperature and evaporation, I hear him saying the words, I’m still stuck at level 1.
@manpro13363 жыл бұрын
😂
@ChatGPT-IV3 жыл бұрын
@@peppigue Right
@paradisemusic-p8w3 жыл бұрын
Correct
@jaylen88225 жыл бұрын
In HVAC School and this video helped a lot. Basically your AC doesn't make cold air. It simply transports the "hot" air inside the living space to the outside space by using refrigerant as a medium. 1. Compressor inlet receives GASEOUS REFRIGERANT(Refrigerant now hot and under pressure) & Pumps it into the condenser coils. 2. In the condenser coils refrigerant is now liquid. And heat starts to leave (Gas gives off heat when changed from gas to liquid). This giving off of heat is expedited by a fan or blower at the condenser coils. 3. The refrigerant goes through a metering device like an orifice and becomes low pressure again as it enters the evaporator. 4. At the evaporator coils, another state change happens to the refrigerant, going from liquid back to gas (liquid absorbs heat when it changes from liquid to gas). The gas refrigerant is whats absorbing the heat in your home and condenser expels it outside. Your AC does not create cold air, its basically a system that transports heat. 5. The gaseous refrigerant then enters the compressor again where it starts the cycle all over, constantly just removing heat energy from your home. WOW, HVAC School is paying off so far. This stumped me before. Cant wait to graduate and get out there in the field. 40K in student loan debt from college, didt even graduate, now I'm going to trade school to learn skill to make some good money. I shoulda done this straight out of high school. Oh well.
@chandramoulimouli69785 жыл бұрын
1.Compressor inlet receives room temperature with low pressure(pressure already reduced in expansion valve.). 2.condenser will reduce the heat coming from coppressor.
@TheJoseph00125 жыл бұрын
Thanks! I can now understand it clearly.
@elenitajavier81915 жыл бұрын
Jaylen Alexander when I pressed read more I'm fucked up
@PepeDizon-qy7xv Жыл бұрын
does not create cold air? really. what exactly do you call the 55deg F air coming out of the vents?
@likhith-lexus5 жыл бұрын
I thought I was the only one who understood nothing, until I started reading comments 😂😂😂
@sreekrishna30955 жыл бұрын
u have to study basics of thermodynamics first
@elmhadjimohamedabdelhake70285 жыл бұрын
😂😂😂Me to bro don't worry we are not alone 😂😂😂😂
@monikasahu1775 жыл бұрын
Hahah me after 2 mins👍🏻😂😂😂😂😂😂😂
@elmhadjimohamedabdelhake70285 жыл бұрын
@@monikasahu177 😂😂
@oujisanhikari185 жыл бұрын
I am glad I am not the only one lol
@bryanlee51955 жыл бұрын
You lost me at Compressor.
@iamthehenke5 жыл бұрын
Bryan Lee when you press two opposing sides of a spring together, you are compressing it. Similar thing happens but with Freon gas. In the physical world, as a gas is compressed, it also increases in temperature. Once that compressed gas is cooled, and it is then allowed to decompress via the expansion valve. As compressed gas is introduced to a lower pressure, it naturally cools, giving the evaporator the coolness it needs to blow air across the coils to blow the cold air into your house.
@Snap_FL5 жыл бұрын
@@iamthehenke No gas is decompressed in the expansion valve. After the condenser, the refrigerant is in liquid state.
@tjdee15 жыл бұрын
You had me at compressor
@jordan845044 жыл бұрын
@@iamthehenke u lost me at freon
@FrazAhmadMD4 жыл бұрын
Loll
@dynxmit3official9203 жыл бұрын
Shoutout to all the engineers who figured all this out.
@Shaunthesheep26093 ай бұрын
So we don't have to😂
@bewaretheclaw4 жыл бұрын
I have had this explained to me in so many ways so many times, and for some reason I still cannot comprehend. 🤪
@sdzim84395 жыл бұрын
I love how you colour coded the coil lines to show when and where the temperature changes occur. Thank you for this educational video.
@michaelbrown50635 жыл бұрын
This is perfectly explained with amazing visuals. And I have no idea what's going on.
@roytilton38645 жыл бұрын
Compressing raises temp. Stuff gets compressed. It heats up. Pipe moves hot stuff outside. Hot stuff goes away. Warm stuff comes inside. A part of the pipe that is small cools it. It cools it by letting the coolent sweat(evaporate and use up energy).
@thalassaer41374 жыл бұрын
@@roytilton3864 lmfao
@financialliteracy87293 жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/f3mcdmOEa5p6kMU
@ProfeARios5 жыл бұрын
After years of research, I finally found a tutorial that teaches properly the operation principle of an expansion valve. Thank you so much for sharing!!!! Regards from the Republic of Panama.
@neetujain20532 жыл бұрын
Years of research? You just needed to do a simple youtube search
@WahajKhan0178 ай бұрын
Compression: The cycle starts when the compressor compresses the refrigerant gas, raising its pressure and temperature. Condensation: The high-pressure, high-temperature refrigerant gas then flows to the condenser coils located outside the building. As outdoor air blows over these coils, it helps to cool down the refrigerant, causing it to condense into a high-pressure liquid. This process releases heat from the refrigerant into the outdoor air. Expansion: The high-pressure liquid refrigerant now moves through the expansion valve, which restricts its flow and causes a sudden drop in pressure. As the refrigerant passes through this valve, it expands rapidly, becoming a low-pressure, cool liquid. This cooling process prepares the refrigerant to absorb heat from the indoor air. Evaporation: The cool liquid refrigerant then enters the evaporator coils inside the building. Indoor air is blown over these coils by a fan, causing the refrigerant to evaporate into a low-pressure gas. As the refrigerant evaporates, it absorbs heat from the indoor air, cooling it down in the process. The now-warm refrigerant gas is then drawn back into the compressor to start the cycle again. Thank me later :)
@Troughi Жыл бұрын
I build a few of these every day at work. Our “conditioners” actually dry the air with these same principles and a few more. Instead of an “inside coil” we use heat exchangers with drains to extract the water. And we use a danfoss condensing unit in every one of out dryers.
@abhijitmoholakar82175 жыл бұрын
Assumption in videos Assumption 1: people know about compressor Assumption 2 : thermodynamics is simple
@roger78365 жыл бұрын
assumption 4: as you know how air conditioner works.
@Hypocrite4204 жыл бұрын
assumption 3 left the chat.
@user-rf4vc7mt4d4 жыл бұрын
@@Hypocrite420 Must've been Gaben
@kevingineer56104 жыл бұрын
Here is a project I have recently done----Three (3) 10Ton Ducted Split installtion: kzbin.info/www/bejne/i6m5l3yoa9mlhck
@Pop_A_Chaderall3 жыл бұрын
I mean thermodynamics is pretty simple, hot travels to cold, the bigger the temperature difference the quicker the transfer.
@emilioaguinaldo46285 жыл бұрын
i understand nothing the way it works but one thing i know is human knowledge is amazing
@Mr.IhaveTime5 жыл бұрын
I’m in HVAC SCHOOL and I learn more from this KZbin video then my own instructor
@henryesp92845 жыл бұрын
Im in the same boat
@realdrops46714 жыл бұрын
Happens I basically learned on my own and just went to class for the grade and get my certification.
@thegreatone53814 жыл бұрын
Same here
@pH7screwtube3 жыл бұрын
You are in the wrong school.
@jerbs1 Жыл бұрын
I don't know who this Dan Foss guy is, but he sounds like a good man
@randommemesweekly44174 жыл бұрын
quarantine: *exists* my mind: how does an air conditoner work?
@kavithasadayappan70013 жыл бұрын
My brain : why not ?
@axeljmiller37573 жыл бұрын
You actually searched for this lol
@KF13 жыл бұрын
@@axeljmiller3757 for me it was locks. How do locks work? Cool little mechanical puzzles. Even got some clear acrylic ones where you can see what happens inside.
@toddtucker506 жыл бұрын
Impressive as always! I always learn something new from your videos, even after watching 2 or 3 times. Thank you for the hard work! It really makes a difference for people who are trying to learn. Keep it up!
@Nick-VSL6 жыл бұрын
Congratulations. You did an amazing job. I was looking for a video like this for years but none could help me as much as this. Keep up the good work
@ВадимГрозов-я6п5 жыл бұрын
Didnt got anything but at least i know how its made
@bunnysidhu50645 ай бұрын
I thank the inventors of the Air Conditioner from the bottom of my heart 🙏🏻
@anon189993 жыл бұрын
This is so simple. They should make it more complex.
@asharibsohaib65793 жыл бұрын
can you explain why temperature rises when a substance in compressed
@ericbeaudry81183 жыл бұрын
Ideal Gas Law: increase in temp leads to an increase in pressure
@asharibsohaib65793 жыл бұрын
@@ericbeaudry8118 yes ik that but what about its reverse?, i mean increase In pressure causes increase in temp?
@ericbeaudry81183 жыл бұрын
@@asharibsohaib6579 yessir
@ericbeaudry81183 жыл бұрын
@@asharibsohaib6579 as long as volume is held constant
@petergilbert1445 жыл бұрын
I am at Monroe Community College in the HVAC degree right now. In the most plain terms, it is all about moving heat from one place to another like in a refrigerator taking the unwanted heat from either the door being open, hot food stuck in, or any heat that finds a way in and extracting it to another place probably being your kitchen. If you want to know more about how pressure and temperature correlate look up Charle's Law and Boyle's Law. Compressors don't die, they are murdered usually. Unlike gas, liquid can't compress (think of a belly flop into a pool and how the water feels like a solid). The vapor increasing in temperature is called superheat which is a sensible type of heat (can be measured with with thermometer) where the change in state between liquid/gas in the condenser and evaporator is latent heat (phase change). On the contrary, cooling the liquid is subcooling. TXVs are not the simple type of expansion valve (also called metering device), the simple ones are capillary tubes. Where TXVs have a temperature sensor between the evaporator and compressor (discharge line) to regulate superheating to a specified range, a capillary in plain is sight is just a looping coil with no way to control the amount of liquid getting through. The TXV regulates, where the capillary tube just merely keeps pissing refrigerant.
@alwaysthebest45365 жыл бұрын
Nah you got it wrong. It's expelling heat from one part and absorbing heat from the other. In other to absorb heat from the evaporator it creates something that would have turned to ice if the fans blowing it inside the room wasn't there. Since the fan is there ,it Blow's it in just in time before the ice builds up. But then there would still be ice, so that's where there is a pipe to leak out the water outdoors. Lol the guy couldn't explain coz of time but well
@mounodeepchakraborty31905 жыл бұрын
Beautifully explained !! 🙏 one good video is better than hundred pages of explanation
@DeemOh_Music4 жыл бұрын
This video is like if a piano master tried teaching a kid how to play piano by simply playing it in front of him.
@Life_423 жыл бұрын
Lmao! Love this comment!
@financialliteracy87293 жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/f3mcdmOEa5p6kMU
@ianpage99794 ай бұрын
Just watched this high with my friend and it was amazing. Thank you Danfoss Learning. Y’all know what’s up.
@seanlowwei3 жыл бұрын
Much Appreciated. It actually makes so much sense how everything comes together. Wonderful piece of engineering!
@Jffdnlcn4 жыл бұрын
1am : time for sleep 1 :30am: how does the clutch works 2am : understanding motorcycles brake 3am : understanding satellite 4:26am : how does airconditioner works
@Jiilaker4 жыл бұрын
I promise this is my last video for tonight until then 😂😂 Still watching how how how how
@dhirajkumargupta41514 жыл бұрын
Jeff Acena and the next morning you can fix anything....
@HopeIsAlliGot4 жыл бұрын
Jeff Acena that means you are mechanical engineer, an electrical engineer and much much more 😂🤣👍👍
@FrazAhmadMD4 жыл бұрын
Loll
@adrianl49364 жыл бұрын
Its literally 4.26 AM as I read this, LOL
@tyfincher73005 жыл бұрын
Best job i've seen of explaining in clear and concise terms the principles of operation of a mechanism that bewilders most people, even the otherwise "mechanically inclined" among us. the awesome cutaway views of components in operation really reinforced the narrative as well. thanks for sharing this!
@RizLazey5 жыл бұрын
I love Internet It teaches me stuff in just 7-10 minutes rather than years of learning in schools
@prettycureforever71024 жыл бұрын
If you do pay attention you'd say " I'd already learned this" which i can say cause I've payed attention
@ambidekstrusful4 жыл бұрын
@@prettycureforever7102 his point is about time not just learning. He learns in school as well but at the cost of years of school hours.
@Tyler-z8r14 күн бұрын
@@prettycureforever7102 lol you don't learn how air conditioners work in a standard public education. Plenty of people don't even take physics and don't know that liquid temp increases as pressure increases (and liquid temp lowers as pressure lowers), which is the fundamental law of physics (or thermodynamics or whatever) that ACs take advantage of.
@hopelessdigger Жыл бұрын
It's a blessing to live in this era
@rogelioalo79235 жыл бұрын
Thanks DANFOSS for the explanation of basic refrigeration system.
@ROTHSTEIN014 жыл бұрын
Whoever created this thing, you have my life sir
@tamaldas92163 жыл бұрын
I woke up after 10 hours, again I'm sleepy as hell. Best tool for treating insomnia.
@aha58886 жыл бұрын
i just realized that I'm dumb. 😵
@johnchery86996 жыл бұрын
Ewan Qu naw dude repetition is key 🔑. Watch it more than once and other video
@misternobody46446 жыл бұрын
Well everyone is "dumb" at some point. Smart people admit they know nothing about something to open up their minds to learn something new. A person that "thinks" he is smart, will start to question themselves for not understanding on the first try, blaming genetics. Just admit that you don't understand and take the time and effort to understand. It took a lot of effort from even the best scientists with brilliant minds, through trial and error, to even get to the moon--they didn't get it the first try either. Every trial that failed didn't discourage them, because they knew they were getting close to the answer with every failure.
@nunyabusiness6205 жыл бұрын
realy
@xoxo-sf1zg5 жыл бұрын
@@misternobody4644 👍👌
@reloaded..6165 жыл бұрын
@@misternobody4644 true👌👌
@skycouncil8523 Жыл бұрын
THANKS! it's the 1st time in my LIFE that I have UNDERSTOOD the concept FULLY! :D
@chetasikothiwala11304 жыл бұрын
MY BS&C EXAM IS TOMORROW AND I HAD NO IDEA ABOUT HOW AC WORKS..THIS HELPED ME A LOT!!!THANK YOUUUUU
@abhayvaish26395 жыл бұрын
THE BEST EXPLANATION ON THE INTERNET.....YES THE BEST.👍
@deepnagare23216 жыл бұрын
Perfect explanation... Simple words. Easy to understand. Just hats off u.. sir
@andrewmetasov3 жыл бұрын
That turned out to be way cooler than I ever imagined... Ok sorry for that
@KF13 жыл бұрын
I like how you compressed your comment into a tight joke. That's hot flow. 🍻
@rgsbackagain3 жыл бұрын
I tried to understand it theoretically but practically it went above my head
@harshavardhan-zl7uf4 жыл бұрын
You have no idea how many times I played the video only to quit after 3-4 mins into the video. Hope someday I finish it and understand it .
@preetammukherjee6235 жыл бұрын
The best Engineering channel in youtube according to me. You saved my life.
@financialliteracy87293 жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/f3mcdmOEa5p6kMU
@drzeworyj3 жыл бұрын
it's amazing to think that veins in human body also use a very mechanical thermoregulation technique. cooling topics are cool :)
@jancyvidya82435 жыл бұрын
I understood its so difficult to understand this. So i passed it on to my dad!
@SuperGuruoo75 жыл бұрын
Its simple. The basic principle is that when liquid evaporates, It absorbs the heat around it and cools the surrounding. That's why you feel very cold when you come out of a shower. The water on your skin evaporates and absorbs the heat on the skin and cools your skin. The same principle is used in ACs and Refrigerators. Here instead of water, a liquid (refrigerant like freon (cfc)) is used. It has very low boiling point and very good thermal conductivity. Because of its low boiling point, it evaporates easily in the room temporature. This refrigerant is pushed into the evaporator ( ac unit inside the house) in liquid form. The evaporator coil is continuously blown by a fan (ac unit inside the house) and the air blown by the fan passes through the evaporator coils and enters the space which needs to be cooled (room). When the liquid refrigerant enters the evaporator coil, it evaporates into vapour because the coils are exposed to the normal air blown by the fan.( low boiling point). As it evaporates, it absorbs the heat in the air blown by the fan and cools the air. That cool air enters your room and reduces the temperature. That evaporated refrigerant from the evaporator needs to be turned back into its liquid state because the ac/refrigerator system is a closed cycle. You need to reuse the refrigerant in a continuous cycle. So the evaporated refrigerant is pushed into the compressor driven by a motor (ac unit outside the house). The compressor compresses the refrigerant vapor and turns it back into highly compressed gas. But when the vapor is compressed, it becomes hot. Now the highly compressed hot refrigerant contains all the heat it absorbed in the evaporator and all the heat which is produced during compression. It needs to be cooled. So it is pushed into the condenser where the hot pressurised gas is cooled by passing through coils being cooled by a fan (ac unit outside house). When it gets cooled, hot compressed refrigerant gas condenses back into liquid. This liquid is sent back to the evaporator again for evaporation for further cooling the room and hence completing a cycle. Now there is a device called thermostatic expansion valve between condensor and evaporator. It basically controls the amount of flow of liquid refrigerant into evaporator. When the room is hot, refrigerant can easily evaporate so the expansion valve allows more flow of liquid refrigerant into evaporator. But when the room is already cold, the refrigerant doesn't vaporise easily like when the room was hot. So the expansion valve reduces the flow of liquid refrigerant into evaporator. This control of flow is important to ensure that refrigerant always leaves the evaporator in a vapor state. Because if the refrigerant leaves the evaporator in a liquid state, it will enter the compressor in liquid state. Since you cannot compress liquid, allowing liquid into compressor will damage it and reduce its efficiency of compressing. That's why the expansion valve always keeps an eye on the evaporator outlet using a sensing bulb and maintains the liquid flow to evaporator ensuring complete evaporation inside evaporator. Your ac/refrigerator contains smart monitoring system and controllers to maintain the required temp by controlling the compressor motor speed hence controlling the flow speed of refrigerant in the cycle. This is how ACs and refrigerators work. I am a marine engineer and I work with big refrigerating plants in ship. I hope this helps you understand.
@brucewayne32273 жыл бұрын
@@SuperGuruoo7 we need people like you in engineering video comments, thanks a lot man
@lampsizgod3 жыл бұрын
1 min 22 seconds in and I already understood more than I ever did from my Refrigeration and Air Conditioning textbook. If you're left wondering about how do to get kids interested in STEM, this video is just one of many examples.
@RSidd5 ай бұрын
We take so many things for granted which are basically marvels of human intelligennce that have made our lives so much comfortable.
@magnvss5 жыл бұрын
Great video. At some point you may lose the line of reasoning and the physics implied (as each part demands proper assessment) and you end up looking that some device is important because "it does some stuff that helps with other stuff" but you can always get back and tackle each segment or delve deeper into the mentioned concepts.
@numspacsym4 жыл бұрын
Brilliantly explained and animated! Thank you for making and sharing this.
@parthmadhwani47595 жыл бұрын
Perfect animation explanations. Most of things I understand with a it ☺️. Video was awesome!
@billk29043 жыл бұрын
Whenever I feel low, I always come to youtube, and read the comments of the most funniest beings on earth, I really appreciate their efforts. These guys really deserve a Medel 😂😂
@kengseong2 жыл бұрын
hi at 6:32, when the outgoing refrigerant is high temperature, the pressure in ball will increase and push down the needle (not causing the needle to move upwards). the downward needle will allow more refrigerant to flow into evaporator coil. this is based on other sources. I stand corrected. thanks
@Savvy075 жыл бұрын
Omg! Now I can actually feel the air in my room 😀
@imcintyre015 жыл бұрын
6:25 if I’m correct that means that the needle will adjust the pressure again to make sure that it all remains as gas.
@ambidekstrusful4 жыл бұрын
That's where the trickier part is, to understand it better and easy let's first address the tricky part. As the bulb works with the exit part of evaporator coil, needle works with the entry of it. By taking the input from the bulb at the exit, needle adjusts itself at the the entry of the evaporator coil to determine how coldly or hotly should it send the registrant(Liquid+Vapour) into evaporator coil. For suppose, if the bulb isn't recieving the refrigerant at high temperatures than the room temperature then it let's the needle know that it's time to decrease it's inlet valve size in order to make the refrigerant even more cooler while entering the evaporator, so that the higher room temperature around the evaporator will help refrigerant evaporate into vapour state completely while leaving the bulb.
@naleensilva72654 жыл бұрын
@@ambidekstrusful, the inverter system also controls the evaporator temperature and so does the TXV. How do they collaborate?
@ambidekstrusful4 жыл бұрын
@Naleen Silva Not exactly. Yes, the invertor system(compressor) controls the temperature of evaporator. While TXV only makes sure of sending back the liquid from the evaporator in its purest vapour form to the compressor. TXV uses Bulb to interact with evaporator's temperature and adjusts it's needles valve size.
@DalbirSingh-ui8ws3 жыл бұрын
From now on, AC's will be respected members in my household from today..🤩
@whoeverwhoever4003 жыл бұрын
Engineers are truly the ones who change the world, not some comedians or celebrities.
@pH7screwtube3 жыл бұрын
Be careful, the left wing wackos hate when the truth is told out loud.
@AlexRaylight3 жыл бұрын
Now I finally get it! I read before about the compressor and evaporator being used, but that material didn't explain _how_ they do that, it didn't explain the pressure bit.
@navtejbhatnagar24136 жыл бұрын
Your videos are so understanding. Please make a video on working of a satellite
@thedarkknight42433 жыл бұрын
Great knowledge, learnt alot in 7 min than in a school. By the way, how would one heat a room in the case of winter, reverse the coolant flow or use a different system? If so, which one?
@cat-qc5dg2 жыл бұрын
Thousands years of innovations and researches just into a machine. Thanks
@Kapow0154 жыл бұрын
Was wondering if I wouldn't have understood anything from this very well done video if I wasn't already an engineering graduate and a licensed mechanical engineer. Reading the comments gave me some relief that my time in uni wasn't a complete waste 😂
@8bit__ultra9054 жыл бұрын
Everything was going well...Unless Compressor jumped in...
@conqwiztadore22134 жыл бұрын
It's a pump.
@Eren-da-Jaeger4 жыл бұрын
until*
@muhammadalikhan76054 жыл бұрын
@@conqwiztadore2213 pump works on liquid while compressors for vapors
@financialliteracy87293 жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/f3mcdmOEa5p6kMU
@arnemaeschaelck50125 жыл бұрын
oooh okay! so, if I understand correctly, an airconditioner can cool the air in my room down? thanks! all I needed to know! :)
@derlerner83784 жыл бұрын
Reading your comment made me lose some brain cells, please don't repeat that again 😊
@faridaeldegwy37663 жыл бұрын
@@derlerner8378 boomer
@derlerner83783 жыл бұрын
@@faridaeldegwy3766 at least I'm not as boomer as to upload videos about skin care products...
@bearbrickunbox93734 жыл бұрын
Omfg, I was all excited at the start of the video. I thought wrong.
@amauryaracena Жыл бұрын
Your animation is absolutely fantastic! Thank you so much for sharing it with us.
@longhornsfreddy80013 жыл бұрын
This helped me lots starting out as a HVAC Technician thanks.
@karthikmaturi99266 жыл бұрын
Perfect explanation sir. Thankyou.🙂👌🙏❤️
@ashutron5 жыл бұрын
Plz make any video about the working of a Ceiling Fan And about the Capacitor used in it?
@adamblanchard65016 жыл бұрын
Txv's are just one of several designs used when metering refrigerant for the refrigerant cycles evaporation process ...
@SalahDambo-gb6cs11 ай бұрын
I love my field of work, may God increase my knowledge in it
@BeWithWasif1013 жыл бұрын
Sir the way you are explaining is really outstanding
@sarahbee13 Жыл бұрын
Honestly, I’m more confused than ever now.
@abhinavg35146 ай бұрын
Compressor is like a pressure cooker, higher ambient pressure enables the coolant to stay at higher than normal temperature which enables heat to be driven out into the relatively cooler atmosphere. The expansion valve does the opposite, it decreases the pressure of the coolant so it's boiling point is lowered and it becomes a gas easily and the energy required to become a gas from liquid is achieved from the coolant temperature itself, so it drops. Combining two processes happening at the same time is what air conditioning is 😁
@bestofkidsinternet78803 ай бұрын
Fr that's me like wtf😢
@ervivekchoubey6 жыл бұрын
Re-uploaded with correcting "Air-conditioner" in place of "Refrigerator". Wow!
@Unb3arablePain6 жыл бұрын
At least they could say "oops", and corrected their minor mistake. I respect that.
@SabinCivil6 жыл бұрын
Yah, right. In this version I have also explained the concept of 'Ton'.
@ervivekchoubey6 жыл бұрын
@@SabinCivil Yes. Thank you for your care.
@ervivekchoubey6 жыл бұрын
@@mumbles005 True. But when talking about A/C, mentioning refrigerator might be a bit confusing for learners.
@larbid35376 жыл бұрын
@@mumbles005 differens is refregetator only gives cold air. A heat pump (airco) can give Hot and cold.. The systeem works than other wise
@keith57906 жыл бұрын
I'm too stupid to comprehend...
@ozontm6 жыл бұрын
Give it some time, friend.
@KowboyUSA6 жыл бұрын
Are you smoking something?
@keith57906 жыл бұрын
Doctor Cornelius That was extremely helpful and easy to understand!! Thanks, now I understand how it works🤗
@keith57906 жыл бұрын
John Ratko No but I lost it at the part where it explains the expansion valve...
@SumitKumar-ce7ov6 жыл бұрын
No this video is bs they don't know what they are taking about
@chikku1682 жыл бұрын
Real respect to the inventors and scientists who modified and made the ac that we see today
@MaheshWalatara4 жыл бұрын
This is clear as mud.
@spencertom28215 жыл бұрын
me: *Hears the word valve* head: *iggghhtt imma head out vroo*
@FrazAhmadMD4 жыл бұрын
All I heard was "temperature inside is higher than the temperature outside"
@mylapuramchakravarthy59503 жыл бұрын
Exactly same here
@mikemulti85823 жыл бұрын
Lol
@me-wp7tx2 жыл бұрын
😂😂😂
@harddrive73165 жыл бұрын
The BLDC motor of the compressor is magnetically unbalanced with the magnet poles and stator slots configuration shown in the video at 1:36. There should be 12 magnet poles on the rotor.
@seyedahmadseyedabdolahi78035 жыл бұрын
Good point
@jayeshnagarkar33924 жыл бұрын
That pressure thing have always confounded me
@zakirreshi67374 жыл бұрын
I am so excited i want to know everything in just 1 minute.
@sealteam818cw4 жыл бұрын
"Condenser fan makes it easier" to remove heat from condenser coil. Actually, if you didn't have a fan or it fails, your Conpressor will OVER HEAT AND GO OFF ON THERMO. So, it is necessary to the function, not just an "Aid". Also a Blower fan for your indoor evaporator, or your coil will end up frozen solid.
@pieceofschmit33995 жыл бұрын
Had to watch a few other explanation videos before I could understand this one lol
@mithilsequeira24675 жыл бұрын
Piece of Schmit trust me .. this video doesn’t do a good job of explaining stuff
@xzoi77512 жыл бұрын
In the Middle East every summer we must worship the inventor of air conditioning I think he is the greatest man in history he saved our lives
@olmanjacobresurreccion8734 жыл бұрын
Thanks for this video. after not-knowing-anything, I realized that every penny I paid the AC technician yesterday was worth it.
@ramzyeet23113 жыл бұрын
Air conditioner lore
@SATO_FD2R6 жыл бұрын
Super Heating!
@TakeMyHandle6 жыл бұрын
アレキサンダー 佐藤 CORRECT! A/C Units do utilize a super heating principle!
@SATO_FD2R6 жыл бұрын
Puma Smith Yup, we have plenty of Portable A/C brands here in Japan! ヾ(๑╹◡╹)ノ"
@hedgehogthesonic31816 жыл бұрын
Japan... COOL !!!
@onazeballos34136 жыл бұрын
I understood nothing
@misternobody46446 жыл бұрын
Back in the old days, that's when the teacher takes out the yard stick.
@rjv7776 жыл бұрын
Me too....
@misternobody46446 жыл бұрын
@@rjv777 You also got hit with a yard stick?
@yayaavar51516 жыл бұрын
When u saw physically, then u can understand
@sssddddser5 жыл бұрын
Don’t feel bad. You need to have studied thermodynamics to really understand this content. And it’s not an easy subject
@lucascapello99953 жыл бұрын
I'm a Chemical Engineering student in Brazil and I love so much your videos and your passion of teaching and discovering ways of showing us how science works. I'm using Ansys to simulate fluid mechanics and your work inspired me
@destinhook38263 жыл бұрын
It’s such a simple breakdown, yet a topic that takes literal years to build knowledge on to understand.
@arabcampers95546 жыл бұрын
So basically i can turn any refrigerator to air conditioning unit with small modification .
@MichaelThe-Pyro6 жыл бұрын
No, you can't. refrigerators have at best a 50% duty cycle that means it can only run 5 minutes out of 10 before it has to shut off. an AC unit has a 100% duty cycle meaning it can run continuously without damage.
@arabcampers95546 жыл бұрын
Michael The-Pyro that why i said small modifications required my friend
@thespectre20126 жыл бұрын
Yes!
@baybum76 жыл бұрын
@@arabcampers9554 if your room is as small as a refrigerator, then yes. The compressor and design is for a small 2-3cu m capacity, compared to a window or split type airconditioner that's designed for room/s. You can try, but it would be highly inefficient and you'll almost never reach the coollness desired.