How Lithium Ore discovery in J&K will be a game changer for India? : Can India Replace China?

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VIDEO INTRODUCTION:
On 9th February 2023, the Geographical Survey of India released some information that is a game changer for india!
They discovered 5.9million tonnes of "white gold" in jammu and Kashmir. Lithium is known as white gold because its going to replace oil and is the new energy powerhouse of the world.
It is one of the most critical metals used in a wide range of electronic devices, from smartphones to electric vehicles.
Until now, India has been heavily reliant on importing over 90% of this mineral from China. But this new discovery will change all that, and put india on the road to becoming more atmanirbhar!
Watch today's video to find out what makes lithium so valuable, why China is the powerhouse of Lithium in the world, and how India is planning to become self-sufficient with this new discovery!
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#geopolitics #lithiumbattery #lithium
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[@ThinkSchool]

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[@rajraj-dx8gv]

Mulla think school KZbin channel only on Friday and Monday 😡😡😡😡😡

[@csbarathi]

Please make a video on Chat GPT

[@pcom9209]

They will handover to cronies , because this is the only thing they can do properly ?

[@vijaychandra91]

Nothing will be a game changer batterys are not only made by lithium we also need different metals like cobalt lot of mineral mines which used to make battery are on the hands of china and it didn't proved that we have lithium reserves it is only first stage we need to research a lot to prove that we have lithium reserves or not iam keenly observing your channel from the beginning your every video thumbnail consists of modi's photo and even your adani video is totally partial you make every video which shows positivity to modi and his government but you didn't discuss about modi govts negativity you are one-sided you support bjp and modi

[@mrfurious177]

@ThinkSchool I think you should have made little more detailed case study about this

[@afreenreads3313]

I think India should increase it's security in J&K. It's neighbors have incentives now.

[@karthikreddy8567]

Incentives?

[@InfinityIbhola]

Your maturity is great, You write "think"

[@dr.ruchitbhavsar436]

The neighbor you are talking about have bigger problem now,to them it is no more than ston mountain,they are back in the era when they have to reform their agricultural policy to avoid food crisis.

[@amarghosh3066]

@@karthikreddy8567 motive.

[@afreenreads3313]

@@dr.ruchitbhavsar436 Pakistan is not our only neighbour.

[@gaurangdandwate7268]

This is why we need the biggest Indian conglomerates to invest and allow them to expand into different countries to secure our interests

[@Sameer-hk6ez]

We can't kyunki log hamesha sarkari Naukri khojte hai . If still we succeed see Indian start ups multinational hone se pehle apne nation mein succeed nhi kr la rhe hai. So how can we expect Google and Walmart from them

[@pkmkb7412]

Forgot about that, we even opposes existing conglomerates like Adani.

[@miraclesofnearlyeverything4490]

@@Sameer-hk6ez wallmart treats there employees like shit, they also have monopoly which leads to corruption

[@perrytheplatypus199]

​@@Sameer-hk6ez you are incompetent to get this you are cursing the government job. If the working conditions in private sector in India is made alike the developed nations then private sector would have preferences as well

[@perrytheplatypus199]

​@@Sameer-hk6ez private sector in India exploits their employees exorbitantly, over worked underpaid along with abusive behaviour and humiliation

[@newhope5729]

QUALITY is what made you reach this far and this very thing, QUALITY of your content and delivery/explanation is what will make you grow even further! ❤ Love from an old lover......Think School! Keep educating our country...... God bless you❤

[@benw.2702]

Let us hope this is only the beginning of such discoveries. There may be many more treasures in the soil. God bless India!

[@sairoadways4365]

the only treasure is nature and the environment rest is absurd.

[@kihonojohn]

@@sairoadways4365 and lithium reserves are a part of it . isn't it ?

[@sairoadways4365]

@@kihonojohn obviously but there are many alternatives to lithium-ion batteries which are more efficient and cause less pollution to env. So, digging lithium would be meaning less by the time demand will be high.

[@VoidStar6900]

Only for future generation to suffer from less natural resources...

[@stevenhudson6354]

Success is not built on success. It's built on failure, It's built on fraustration. it's built on fear that you have to overcome. I pray that anyone who reads this will be successful in life

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You are right.!

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[@lanticocean]

May our country always keep growing and progressing.🚩🇮🇳

[@Newshunter.]

If we put our mind, we can do it. Tatas and Vendanta have right experience in mining and metal processing. There is no patented technology for processing ( afterall, if China is in any field, the patent will be meaningless). It all depends upon the speed with which we can move ahead.

[@rushikeshpabalkar1540]

We can also get technology from US about refining lithium and US will be happy to invest for refinaries.

[@manishgoyal7677]

​@@rushikeshpabalkar1540 already did that. The auction for mines are about to start and the only condition is the refining must be done in India

[@perrytheplatypus199]

India is specialized in talking only

[@hclau218]

@@rushikeshpabalkar1540 Again - on knees to White Masters.. so sad..

[@rakeshaitha574]

@@hclau218 what can we do, India needs huge capital

[@SaiPraneethMullapudi]

My comment is straight and long please read with patience. And please do mention in replies if you find any wrong information. I was waiting for the video to be made by Think School on this. Dhawan sir made it in UPSC orientation and Think School will make it as a business and economically oriented video. My comment is based on my own research and understanding. I consider this discovery made by Geological Survey of India as a blessing for our great nation. See firstly, few are saying we got a jackpot while few are saying we can't use that reserve as we don't have refineries. While others are claiming that even US don't have battery manufacturing ecosystem as China has. So it's close to impossible for India to build battery manufacturing capability. While few others are saying still quality is unknown. But let's get straight into it. Firstly the Geological Survey of India has established the presence of lithium in the preliminary exploration stage i.e, G3 which means it's just been declared as Lithium inferred zone which means the exact content and quality of the mineral resources are yet to be established. There are two more exploration stages remaining to declare the exact content of Li with confidence. Those two remaining stages are G2 and G1 which are General exploration stage and Detailed exploration stage respectively. If we can take the exploration from G3 to G1 in the next two to three years, it will immensely fuel the PLI scheme by enabling the complete cell manufacturing in India. But few officials are claiming that the Li found in J&K is of best quality. For example J-K Mining Secretary Amit Sharma said that, "The G3 (advanced) study of the GSI shows the presence of best quality lithium in abundant quantity in the foothills of Mata Vaishno Devi shrine at Salal village (Reasi)". He also said against the normal grade of 220 parts per million (PPM), the lithium found in J&K is of 500 ppm-plus grading. So I think quality won't be an issue for extraction. Just like any mineral Li also is in ore form. It does not occur in elemental form in nature as it’s highly reactive. It is mostly found in compound form in hard rocks. There are many known Li containing rock deposits. But Li is usually produced from pegmatite deposits as it has the largest concentrations of Li containing minerals. Spodumene (Li2O, Al2O3. 4SiO2) is derived from pegmatite rock. It has a high Li content in the form of Li2O (8.03%). So it's widely exploited for Li. Now these reserves in million tonnes are estimated based on an average percentage of Li2O in deposits like pegmatite rock. The next process is the conversion of ore to "Li Carbonates" through a series of refining and additive processes and then "Li Hydroxide" which needs more subsequent steps. "Lithium Carbonate" is used in various industries and "Lithium Hydroxide" is suited for making electric vehicle batteries. Now most importantly coming to REFINERIES. Manikaran Power Ltd. Is investing 2200 Crores to build "Lithium Hydroxide" refinery in Gujarat. "Lithium Hydroxide" is a key component used in the production of cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries. And more players will enter this space once the final quantity of reserves are declared. The higher official of Manikaran Power Ltd said that the processing of mined Li minerals and conversion into Li Bicarbonate requires a significant investment but it's not very complicated and can be quickly built up. So there will be many players to enter refining Li especially battery manufacturing companies like Amara Raja, Exide etc and even big Auto Companies like Tata, Mahindra might also start Battery manufacturing and Li refining. It can be a potential backward integration for the automobile companies. So I don't see refining capacity addition as a barrier for Battery manufacturing ecosystem in India. And lastly the Battery manufacturing capacity is not an issue as PLI Scheme for ACC was successful and it recieved 10 Bids proposing setting up a quoted capacity of 107 GWh. Hyundai Global Motors Company Ltd's capacity has been cancelled so remaining 9 Companies capacity is 87 GWh. A capacity of 30 GWh has been awarded for Rajesh Exports(5GWh), Ola Mobility(20GWh) and Reliance New Energy Solar Ltd(5 GWh out of 20 GWh) have been awarded. Remaining 57 GWh capacity awarding is under waitlist which includes companies like L&T, Amara Raja, Exide, Mahindra, Lucas TVS and India Power Corporation Ltd. The Scheme envisaged to attract 50 GWh capacity of Battery manufacturing. 30 GWh is awarded and agreements for setting up plants have been done and more 20 GWh capacity will be awarded soon. In near future after finding Lithium reserve I see more companies stepping into Li refining and more Battery production capacity is likely. I feel total Battery Manufacturing under PLI Coverage would be increased from 50 GWh to 75 GWh. I think Cobalt exploration should start in India soon there is huge potential in Odisha and Jharkhand Region. So I think atleast 2 million tonnes can be feasible to extract out of total 5.9 million tonnes. Recycling of Li-ion battery is very much necessary otherwise it's going to impact the environment in a harmful way. As Li is highly reactive it can catch fire very quickly. Even the electronic items which we throw in dustbins go into landfills and when landfills catch fire harmful gases will be released and the electronic devices which we throw have Li-ion batteries and that batteries will catch fire and small blasts of batteries happen which can trigger fire in entire landfill. So be responsible. Please watch Abhi and Niyu's video on this Li topic they gave a few websites where we can send our old electronic devices for recycling. Lastly for mining 1 ton of Li 5,00,000 Gallons of water is needed so water will be a big issue and the mining will have severe impact on the environment. And the place where reserves are found i.e, Reasi is on the banks of Chenab river so Iam just praying that the polluted water shouldn't go into the river and must be treated well and should be used for other purposes. There is need for improving mining techniques. I feel we must start R&D on eco friendly mining technology. What do you think please drop comments in reply section.

[@SaiPraneethMullapudi]

I pray that environment should not be impacted much and the water used in mining must be treated well and must be reused. There must be mega water treatment plants setup in entire Reasi to tackle the water issue.

[@debaprasad9379]

Brother thank you for all your hard work 😀🙏 . Seeing our youth taking so much interest in geopolitics , our nation is heading towards a bright future 😁

[@KSM_bruh]

agreed but how long did it take you to type this dayumm

[@priyansh315]

Does any type of water can be used for refining

[@SaiPraneethMullapudi]

@@priyansh315 Don't know but I think it must be pure and dust free

[@chandramoulisarkar2935]

Have experience as a Material Scientist on Liion batteries and being a Metallurgy grad I can vouch for the exceptional production quality of this video. Well done man seriously GAJAB!

[@maarijnadeem3138]

Agreed

[@Sanatani_Sherni]

India, which has mostly relied on imports for the mineral, now has hope with the finding of a large reserve. The fact that the majority of the global reserve is located in regions with severe water stress makes this discovery even more important. India is a potential replacement because the mineral requires a large amount of water for extraction and the majority of the reserves are in nations with water shortages. EVs aren't the only thing that use lithium; it's also used in the medical field, in electronics that run our phones, in solar panels, and in other renewable technologies essential for the switch to clean energy. The discovery might mark the start of a new era for the entire world as well as India. 🇮🇳

[@kannadafactstar]

Yo I seriously thought you were a bot account from these days

[@rohittinkoo1405]

India should make a Group of all other Lithium producing countries to influence its global prices then it can impact India economically. Just like opec.

[@prakhargupta3949]

Hope that day will come soon.....JAI HIND!

[@shishirjain445]

@@kannadafactstar It is a bot account

[@prachi76]

@@kannadafactstar same lol, this account comments on every other video that I see

[@debaprasad9379]

Friday nights with think school 😌😌😁

[@rajraj-dx8gv]

Why not Monday

[@jaingarvit2621]

@@rajraj-dx8gv because today is a friday?

[@VitaminProtein4256]

India's Hunger index 2013: 63rd rank 2022: 107th rank. India's Happiness index. 2013: 111th rank 2022: 136th rank India's press freedom rank. 2013:79th 2022: 150th😢....the fourth pillar of worlds largest democracy is no more..

[@debaprasad9379]

@@VitaminProtein4256 I agree with press freedom one . But other two are fake bro .

[@Agellity]

​@@VitaminProtein4256 cope

[@benjaminkb148]

I have shared ur channel to my 7 friends to subscribe as my reward for ur great contribution which benefits me in a different way..... Wishes brother.... I want more from u.. 🇮🇳🇮🇳💐

[@prajwalff6024]

Dont know whether it is a gold or not for our country But it is definitely gold for KZbinrs at present....🙂

[@novareacts2968]

I hope india uses the lithium reserves properly

[@rahulgospel12]

Yes, "Hope" is the keyword here

[@imawarrior4527]

I'm thinking the same are we really able to use it properly or not?

[@SandeepMeena79]

Those who follow ravish kumar and dhruv tatti always feel like this when someone talk something good about country

[@imawarrior4527]

@@SandeepMeena79 bhai apna desh kitna barbbadd hain sabko pata hai

[@kuchbhi2638]

@@imawarrior4527 hnn congress ne jo rule kar liya 70 saal 🤣🤣

[@ArabianKnight63]

Reality check : To compete with competitors one must have a robust supply chain, already established or budding players before that its all a dream waiting to be real with dangers of loosing out to something better.

[@manojramesh4598]

Actually graphene battery are the future of ev batteries

[@kaushy]

we also need more participation from entrepreneurs

[@dhavalfaldu5982]

Isn't it awesome that VEDANTA is establishing it's factory in GUJARAT

[@Ishfaqdarzi]

Thats a semi conductor plant

[@dhavalfaldu5982]

@@Ishfaqdarzi yup that true

[@kaustavkhastagir9072]

How is this relevant to this video, okay I get it matlab jo kuch bhi jaha milega at the end of the day Gujrat mein hi factory hoga why not in Indore, why not in J and K itself, why not in Bengal. Sala yeh tum log chawal ka dana ka bhi hisaab lete ho yaar. discovery hua hain focus na karo na uspe

[@pcom9209]

@@kaustavkhastagir9072 They will handover to cronies , because this is the only thing they can do properly ?

[@user-lx7kx1dd3q]

I still don't see the look of the construction site.

[@nandan28]

I m glad you highlighted importance of recycling. It's one of the most important aspect in the life cycle of Li ion battery and unfortunately neglected.

[@Sujitshetty]

Awesome video as always. Almost 3 Mil! Congratulations!!!

[@jackmist5096]

Ganesh bhai this is too good a case.... Pls also bring part 2 of white gold based on geolpolitics of the region. Since lithium refining and processing needs plenty of water, pls discuss indus water treaty, India's ultimatum to Pakistan and also PoJK reunification amidst mineral deposit discovery.

[@bharathtk8066]

Bro, you are amazing , the kind of content you deliver with lots of perspectives involved , providing the clarity on the content in such a manner that it is understood immediately. Please continue to do more videos with exciting and trending topics. your videos are informative and relaxing at the same time. YOU ROCK.

[@hardikgoel4336]

Hey Ganesh and think school community, I have been a subscriber of your channel since the early days and you guys are doing an amazing job. Could you also please create a video explaining all about raising money along with the edge case jargons for a startup ecosystem? That would be extremely helpful. Thanks

[@hardikgoel4336]

Raising money as in startup

[@Ydv6969]

Well researched, congrats on 3 million.

[@shivamkumarjha5982]

Congrats on the 3 million+ subscribers, more to come. Love your content Think School, keep educating us.

[@opdharmik3475]

Sir! really you are great bcz someone teach limited but you teach something more about anything . For example:- solidification of lithium etc.

[@krishnachaitanya8590]

India : we've discovered lithium USA : Ah! Mere dost India! We are strategic partners, remember?

[@philipnirmala2772]

super . very informative. have done so much research , expect many more from you. keep it up

[@TheSOLOPRAKASH]

When there is mess in media about any issue and we get confused by every unreserch news i come here with authentic and logical understanding thanks 👍

[@ZeroCool-yl5wk]

I think this guy has some serious presentation skills which is addictive !

[@1602parag]

The current G3 surveys are as good as G1s in accuracy. That tells us that most of the 5.9 million tons of Li could be grade1 quality. As far as the tech is concerned, i believe acquiring it won't be a big challenge although it might take some time to set up the manufacturing chain. The next 5 years are going to be very interesting.

[@manishpandey6287]

nice case study, keep it up, lot of hard work must have gone to make it...appreciable

[@mansivaity2873]

I began watching Think School Video in 2020 and from then on I have got to learn so much about geopolitics and buisness topics, considering the effort that goes into making such great quality content and research you guys are doing GREAT job. # Think School

[@jobsportal570]

@Think School - can you please make a case study on Monopoly business. For example how Jio captured the market by providing free sim and then increased/increasing the monthly bill which is affecting middle class people. Please do it so that common citizen can understand the impact on it..there are more examples like this,like Adani owning 7 out of 8 airports in India etc. Please do a case study on it.

[@pjagan123]

Good. This is well-researched. Keep up thw good work.

[@unique2643]

Thanks for the knowledge ❤️

[@vichumallinathan8591]

Great analysis and presentation just like always!! Just a small correction: energy stored per unit mass (kg) is "specific energy" and per volume is "energy density".

[@SK-mg8md]

The way this is what I wanted to study in high school chemistry 😭

[@aquibkhan9385]

Padh lo beta, chemistry ka exam hai 28 ko

[@SK-mg8md]

@@aquibkhan9385 So bold of you assume that I'm a school student and a hindi speaker 💀💀

[@619ry7]

@@SK-mg8md how do you understood what he wrote if u ain't a hindi speaker

[@SK-mg8md]

@@619ry7 Being a 'Hindi speaker' is different from being someone 'who understands hindi'. It's just bc of my knowledge in bollywood movies

[@dineshsundar274]

was waiting for your lithium video🔥🔥

[@sethumadhavan3740]

Beautifully analyzed. Very good. Keep it up.

[@vyomaexplorer3630]

7:06 Correct it... There are 4-5 alternatives which are under development.. some of which also supercede the Lithium ion battery capabilities. So also mention this in your researches... So 4-6 years will be enough and we will be having more alternatives

[@shobith5509]

its very hard to take it forward because finding is different from extracting into a product and there will be environment concerns raised by the people and some people might take this court and there on the game starts .

[@fuhrer6819]

Superb content😍very informative❤️

[@samwise8333]

Thank you sir sharing your knowledge!!

[@knownow7335]

Thank you Think School Team for yet another video!🙌🏻

[@vijayrangarajanramakrishna318]

Must say, China is a very smart country...Appreciate their economic strategy....Mass production, cutting costs and staying ahead of the change curve!!

[@kasiperiannan4041]

You sound like one of those congress men singing praise for China and Pakistan.

[@KishanSingh-xr4uo]

@@kasiperiannan4041 but we need to learn also from enemy to grow

[@Kdm-cc]

​@@KishanSingh-xr4uoThe way the people operate in cities needs to be changed. People in china relies heavily on public transportation rather than personal transportation. India need to focus on developing transportation infrastructure. It's better to manufacture 1000's of electric buses rather than millions of electric cars.

[@SnehangshuBhusanPal]

Hi, great presentation!! I would like to know about the water batteries (big hydroelectric ones) vs lithium batteries

[@bibsbro77]

Excellent material and presentation .... thnx Team Think School

[@dhirajgawande007]

China is ahead in Solar and also in battery. Damn it.

[@vishpatils]

@thinkschool, pls take this info to govt. To process lithium need dry and hot area. Need many ponds. For this rajasthan or Bellary in Karnataka is suitable. In Bellaey has water resourcs as well as dry land where nothing is grown.

[@manabsingha6582]

Thank you Ganesh! Congratulations, for reaching the milestone of 3 millions subscribers.

[@AbhishekSingh-um4ks]

You are a good honest person!!!! Keep this up!!!

[@NoobieAbhinav]

It is important to note that these resources are inferred resources (their quantity, quality, feasibility of extraction etc. are not known yet) and it might take us about 5 to 7 more years to economically exploit it. But after that 😼🔥

[@onslaughtpheenom1660]

Looks like you watched Druv Rathee's video

[@VitaminProtein4256]

Now you are Anti-national,:-Andhbhakt

[@shivankursharma7999]

That 5 to 7 yr is jst for nrml resources not like this In this case all money will be pumped to get that and it will not take soo much time

[@ArabianKnight63]

​@@onslaughtpheenom1660 my friend he is stating reality, tell me how many lithium refiners/extractors are there presently? How many shipping/transport lines go out to say a capable hub from the region?

[@NoobieAbhinav]

@@onslaughtpheenom1660 nah I read some news articles which were recommended to me by google

[@sorrybuddy4460]

The way u explain things thats awesome. Good job buddy

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[@yogendratrivedi]

Wow what an INFORMATIVE video.Wonderful..Sir keep it up.Request to keep posted your subscribers with developments on the subject. Thanks and Regards.

[@manivannanchandrasekaran2555]

Congratulation on you 3M 🥳🥳 Learnt Many things from your channel !!

[@manishagrawal6840]

Your case study teaches more than in any schools or colleges

[@mannysingh3623]

Ganesh bhai, plss use more memes in the vdo. It's givin us chills. China meme was lit

[@hashirkk6704]

Congrats team think school for hitting 3M subscribers. This was phenomenal and very quick growth. This was possible bcos of the quality content that you have provided 👏👏

[@ganeshram580]

Thank you Think School! Ganesh, you're amazing!

[@snehapatil70]

Thank you for this video. I just wish you had included any information we might have for now about it's impact on environment. Not throwing shade. Just want to understand the full picture.

[@wadumeanAadi]

The impact on the environment will be huge. Chenab river flows nearby and extraction of Li requires copious amounts of water. So yes, a green environment friendly mining should be developed. It will only happen if huge investments are made on R&D.

[@snehapatil70]

@@wadumeanAadi thanks for this information!

[@genetry]

@@wadumeanAadi Doesn’t Chenab goes to Pakistan ?

[@Surya-ue3gt]

Man I have been following. you since you had only 30K subscribers...Now you are almost reaching 3M sub's.... Great Mannn...

[@AbhishekSoni-fv2ks]

I really enjoy your episodes, a quick feedback on this, you didn’t mention about the processing capability of mine and what grade is it. Probably a follow up video would be appreciated.

[@harsha12w12]

As always, gud info 👏

[@kangleifuhrer4137]

China is a very cheeky and smart country, they already took a few steps ahead from others in almost all sectors.

[@akshattewari]

I am surprised that I didn't find the mention of the most important term in this video - "R&D" ! When will we learn from our mistakes of the past 75 years and start focusing on R&D in important scientific fields...🤔😑🇮🇳

[@Buriedhacker]

This one Decision will decide the Next 25-30 years of Indian economy.🔋🔋🔋

[@VitaminProtein4256]

India's Hunger index 2013: 63rd rank 2022: 107th rank. India's Happiness index. 2013: 111th rank 2022: 136th rank India's press freedom rank. 2013:79th 2022: 150th😢....the fourth pillar of worlds largest democracy is no more..

[@VitaminProtein4256]

जबसे महाराष्ट्र में बीजेपी की सरकार आई हैं, तबसे छत्रपति शिवाजी महाराज के नाम पर महाराष्ट्र मे भी हिंदू मुस्लिम हो रहा है।😢 जबकि Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj ने कभी भी हिंदू मुस्लिम नही किया। वो मुगलो के खिलाफ थे मुसलमानों के नही।.

[@pcom9209]

@@VitaminProtein4256 They will handover to cronies , because this is the only thing they can do properly ?

[@abriexx]

@@VitaminProtein4256 stats are corrupt by western powers. Watch practical it's different.

[@hanfucolorful9656]

BYD and CALT both mass production Na-based Battery for cars in 2023. The sodium-ion battery is a type of rechargeable battery that uses sodium ions (Na+) , whereby reduce the car cost by 30%. by the time Indians figure out how to get the pure lithium from the mining, the TOYOTA already close down (around 2030-2035). Game change: TOYOTA out, India nowhere on the stage.

[@nivlakhera9]

Incredible content and quality information in this video hats off

[@shivampatidar9295]

Both Amit sengupta channel and think school are doing great job to aware india's young generation 🙏

[@ankitvij2589]

Good Presentation...But I have one query if lithium could be a game changer why countries like Argentina, Chile and Bolivia...still struggling even if they have largest reserves with which they can reduce CAD with exports..

[@confucianism636]

Because it can be replaced. China, Japan, the United States and South Korea have other battery technologies

[@peak_911]

did you watched the video? he literally told the reason in the starting

[@rajeshmukati5804]

May your channel break all records of KZbin history, because it's best channel for learning geopolitical topics. Advance congratulations for 3 mn subscribers, I am sure it will cross 10 mn too in next few years. Thanks

[@indianancientscience6253]

world afair PD sir

[@snehakantkurale4775]

Hey ur close to reaching 30lakh Thts lovley. Thinks school is Going crazy good Good job bro👍😘

[@tushararan9222]

Thank you for the informative content

[@heyaswinp]

There is no mention of Iron Phosphate battery which came up few years ago and is very cost effective and comparable to Lithium. So even biggest car manufacturers have started making battery using this tech.

[@jjoulekelvin2986]

But we should focus on hydrogen too(liquid based).

[@sablefilms]

well-researched and fair report on Lithium and China issues.

[@tknratnajothi]

TKNR.THANKS FOR THE WELL EXPLAINED DETAILS OF BENEFITS OF USING LITHIUM.EDUCATIONAL.

[@aashraycan]

Thanks for this video. Can you provide few more study material related to it ?

[@aditya6691]

I am very confident whatever challenges you mention in above video india will overcome it.

[@daniloymasa3295]

SIR, A MILLION THANKS ALWAYS....YOU ALWAYS BRING POSITIVE NEWS TO THE WHOLE WORLD....GREAT THANK TO "" THINK SCHOOL"" PRODUCER and ALL THEIR STAFF...BRILIIANT PEOPLE WHO REALLY CARES FOR HUMANITY...GOD BLESSED YOU ALWAYS...

[@webabhi]

This news puts me in a state of Nirvana.

[@lakshminarayanans7999]

Few years back, I read that India has holding in bolivia's lithium assets.

[@jollyvoodoo]

Great and very informative

[@diffo6413]

can you create a video on the impact on environment of lithium extraction. and how it could affect the nature of J&K

[@deeppatel536]

This type of video is not needed. There will be pros and cons in every sector.

[@diffo6413]

@@deeppatel536 so what..

[@amarjyotibiswal893]

I have CBSE board exams from 27th , but I feel this is more important.

[@619ry7]

Which subject exam bro

[@shreyaskumarrath721]

@@619ry7 chemistry is on 28th.

[@jackrulz08]

Looking cool Ganesh bhai !!

[@varuncj8950]

Congrats for hitting 3M 💥 Way to go 🖖

[@namboodiries9069]

Anxious until it is properly clarified that JOSHIMUTT won't repeat.

[@Axxizov]

Wow, I am absolutely thrilled to see Think School is almost at the 3 million subscriber mark! Your dedication to creating high-quality, engaging content that inspires and educates is truly exceptional. Congratulations on this incredible achievement, and thank you for your unwavering commitment to advancing knowledge and learning for everyone. You are truly making a positive impact on the world, and we can't wait to see what you'll achieve next!

[@s.ynaidu3216]

The

[@Axxizov]

@@s.ynaidu3216 😅

[@tejaswinipatil2000]

Thank you sir 😊

[@avinashpoojary2970]

Good detailed information

[@bullappa]

Ganesh, you are doing a great job. Such a fantastic insight into lithium has clearly told us that, just the discovery may not be the end of the story. Recent studies by GSI have discovered finds of lithium in Kolar, Karnataka as well. But unless a concerted effort with enough resources are made available, this looks like a far fetched dream. One thing you didn't mention was about the environmental impact of mining in the Himalayan range. Usage of dynamite could pose altogether a different problem. Hence it may better to explore more in southern indian plains, since they are dtsblr & not prone to earth quake and SI does not rest a displacable plates, belongs to pre cambrian era and hence more stable. So one sees more problems than just celeberste by saying Hurray. Mote than anything, another 5-10 years of successive Modi / BJP government in power alone could carry the torch of infrastructure development, otherwise like we say in the South, Govinda Govindaaa.

[@vikramganasen]

To be honest India has lots of catching up to do not only in this particular matter but also in so many areas as well, part of parcel being a large democratic union. But will it have enough time to do it? For us all to see.

[@tariqulislam7051]

great video as always. Love from Bangladesh......

[@abhirajmaisnam4574]

Bro please make the video about the recent order of nearly 500 plane of both the Air India and Indigo.

[@rameshs1129]

Just because our ties with China has become worse that doesn't mean we should ask their expertise in developing our Battery production. We should try to improve diplomatic relations with them, because it's necessary, they have hold in everything that's going to develope in future from Solar cell raw materials to EV raw materials, it's impossible to achieve our climate goals without their partnership, we have to break the ice, or we may lag behind.

[@rncmv]

a reasonable voice regarding India-China relations, from an Indian; congratulations

[@varunarya922]

It will only be a true game changer for India if India puts real and heavy money into R&D into battery technology. Just having the raw material is no guarantee of success.

[@raushankumar2763]

Bro there are companies in the world who has these technologies and ultimately they will set their manufacturing plant in India because making this battery in India will become cheaper

[@yash_kambli]

And Currently we have no indigenous technology to start production by ourselves. So we have to ask foreign companies to set up plant in india.

[@varunarya922]

@@raushankumar2763 and Indians will once again be labour workers for these international firms, while they enjoy the much heavier fruits of technology and hold on to the intellectual property. 🤢 Is this how we should envision how India will take the leading position? We need to come out of the coolie mindset and put our own money in to research that generates indigenous technology.

[@blackatom4957]

​@@varunarya922 Yeah bro I told the same thing to my friend Ramesh, he told me he will setup a plant in India tomorrow and will invent every technology required as he is iron man's dad.

[@user-vm3hx7nb9c]

@@raushankumar2763 印度应该有自己的技术而不是给人家当劳工，这东西污染应该不小

[@srikanthd8858]

Thankyou for your amazing insights. Can you do similar study on Hydrogen fuel cells?

[@mangeshdashmukhe1776]

We might not have inhouse developed tech for utilizing the resources as of yet. But I think we as a country know that this is something important and should be focused on in the immediate future. We need to protect the resource and in parallel work on the tech.

[@tushaar39]

Love China or Hate China. But you cannot ignore China. Though it is our enemy nation, we've got a lot to learn from this nation. China's rise to global power is truly an inspiration!

[@vvvs9658]

I have always felt that India's hostility towards China is inexplicable... The Sino Indian conflict that broke out in 1962 could have been avoided... I don't understand why many Indians feel that China wants to invade India... Can invading India bring any benefits to China? And why many Indians have a strange view of Tibet... It is evil and foolish to invade other countries' territories without reason, and shrewd and practical Chinese people will not do so... The dispute on the Sino Indian border is rooted in the Chinese belief that it is the historical territory of the Chinese people, and the Indian belief that it is the historical territory of the Indians... However, since the 13th century, Tibet itself and the disputed areas it contains between China and India are already part of China. In the late Qing Dynasty, China's weakness gave the British an opportunity... Britain hoped to eventually completely split Tibet and colonize it, just like they did in India... At the same time, the colonizers were always arbitrary in dividing boundaries, You can see the obvious artificial boundaries they have drawn in Africa and North America... the British have also drawn such a random line between their British India and Tibet, China! After China's resurgence and unification of Tibet, some religious elements who wanted independence in Tibet went to India and continued to pursue their independence cause... Can Indians imagine a province in India that wanted independence... A group of Indians who wanted independence came to China and continued their attempt to split India, I don't think Indians would be happy. At the same time, the Chinese believe that after independence, India continued to advocate for the border between the two countries, which was arbitrarily divided by British colonizers at that time, seriously violating China's territorial integrity and dignity. The Chinese and Indians have been neighbors for thousands of years, which is even older than the history of many countries; Since modern times, both countries have experienced similar exploitative fates. Chinese people naturally understand and sympathize with Indians. If it weren't for India's offense, China wouldn't be willing to confront India. After all, dealing with the United States is already enough to make us anxious... Why should India view China as an enemy country? Just because of a colonizer's arbitrary scribing back then? I hope for a peace between China and India, just like thousands of years in history. We are not your enemy country!

[@G.O.A.T_653]

@@vvvs9658 but with that logic, Pakistan Bangladesh Nepal Bhutan srilanka Maldives Iran Indonesia Cambodia are also part of India because in history we had conquered them. Don't forget once Tibet had also ruled over China. I personally don't consider China as an enemy. the relationship between India and China have been always friendly until we get a common border, when China invaded Tibet. We were literally friends for 2 millennials. But if China is literally saint why then why China has border disputes with 23 nations, when China has only 14 neighbours ? 🌚

[@vvvs9658]

@@G.O.A.T_653 Firstly, you improperly expanded and confused this concept. During the Qing Dynasty, Tibet was still a part of China's historical territory. At that time, the Westphalia international system, which emerged from the 30 year European War, had become the basic norm for international communication. Therefore, in that specific time and space, discussing the historical boundaries and inheritance of various countries had legal and practical significance. And as far as I know, before modern times, there were many great civilizations and countries on the land of India, some of which had continuity and inheritance relationships with each other, but no country could fully unify the Indian region... In short, before modern times, India was just a geographical concept... the word "we" in the phrase "we had conquered them" you mentioned, At that time, "we" did not recognize ourselves as Indians... On the contrary, the Qing Dynasty knew they were Chinese, just like in the past. Secondly, it is incorrect for Tibet to rule China; I guess what you're trying to convey is that the independent Tibet State once ruled a small part of China's territory... and this does not conflict with my viewpoint. Thirdly, you believe that the People's Republic of China has invaded Tibet. This is wrong. In 1912, the Qing Emperor abdicated and issued the final edict, which merged the Five Ethnic Republics into the Republic of China; Afterwards, the Communist Party defeated the Nationalist Party in the civil war and inherited this legal system... However, the reality is that at this time, Tibet had already been separated from the jurisdiction of the central government with the help of China's internal turmoil and external forces. Therefore, New China was reclaiming Tibet; At the same time, it is also the liberation of Tibet. You can go and have a good understanding of what kind of regime the gaxag government of Tibet was before the Republic regained Tibet - a religious regime where many serfs at the bottom supported a few nobles at the top... It was already 1959, and two years later, Gagarin was about to launch into space... Fourth, I did not say that China was a saint, and I used the phrase "shrewd and practical". Fifth, you said that China has territorial disputes with the 23 surrounding countries... I think India, as the only major country in the region, can you empathize with it? It is precisely because of the long history, long borders, and complex ethnic composition that these attributes have created all of this. At the same time, it is normal to have territorial conflicts, and the key depends on how people solve them. The disputed border issues in China have basically been jointly determined by both parties through negotiation and legal means. The main remaining issues are the China India border, the South China Islands and Reefs, and the China Japan Diaoyu Islands... I have already discussed the China India issue, so I will no longer discuss it. In fact, the Diaoyu Islands between China and Japan had no problem. According to the Potsdam Declaration, Japan should have returned the Diaoyu Islands to China, but for various reasons, the Diaoyu Islands were first handed over to the United States. Until 1972, the United States turned around and handed over the jurisdiction of the Diaoyu Islands to Japan; As for the dispute between China and many Southeast Asian countries over islands and reefs in the South China Sea, I do feel that my country is a bit domineering, after all, many islands and reefs are already very close to the borders of those countries. However, it should be noted that in the past, these islands and reefs were all uninhabited. They were always there, but no one knew or claimed to own them. At that time, it was the Chinese who "first discovered" and "possessed" them. They named these islands and reefs, created maps, and delineated jurisdictional boundaries... Of course, based on natural logic, I don't think my ancestors were the first to truly discover and name these islands and reefs. They were just the first among many discoverers to develop a national civilization and have the ability to write historical books... Therefore, the historical materials that we first possessed and discovered these islands and reefs have been passed down... But these were not fair to the local indigenous people who still had no country or writing at that time... As time passed by in the 20th century, the Republic of China was established, It inherited the legacy of the Qing Dynasty... At this time, there was no international law of the sea, and the maritime boundaries between countries were also dynamically blurred. At the same time, the surrounding countries had not yet gained independence from Western rule, and the government of the Republic of China had re assigned the South China Sea and re emphasized their ownership of the islands and reefs in the South China Sea... This was also unfair to other colonized countries, who had no conditions to participate and speak out at that time. However, it should be emphasized that the South China Sea is already a controversial area, and even if China's position is removed, the islands and reefs in the South China Sea will still be a contentious point for other neighboring countries... The islands and reefs advocated by various countries now also overlap and dispute each other... China, as the only major country in the region with a first mover advantage, is naturally the most prominent, It will overshadow the controversies among others... Finally, this is my first time discussing so much content with people on KZbin... However, there are too many people who have misunderstandings about China and cannot understand the feelings of the Chinese people. I think it is necessary for me to spend a lot of time and energy explaining, even if my English is not very good... Thank you for reading this long string of text. It takes time and patience, but I hope this can provide everyone with a Chinese version of themselves, a Chinese Perspective from a Non Western Perspective.

[@G.O.A.T_653]

@@vvvs9658 but we had been United under one empire. Example mauryan empire, vikramaditya empire, etc. Tibet not just rule over some Chinese states. Tibet ruled over whole China, but yes not for too long. I don't know what disputes you have with other countries. I am sorry, i don't know. But I think we should form countries on the basis of civilizations not previous dynasties. Otherwise war is inevitable. Because none gona give a single inch of territory to anybody. But yes we can collaborate, we can form a union. Let's have an open border between India and China just like good old times. ❤️ And people of Arunachal Pradesh which China claims its own territory, are more patriotic than other Indians. So, I think we should co-operate and make LAC ( line of actual control ), international border and make an open border between India and China. And thanks for the Chinese perspective, and yes at the last I will say that whatever good-bad relation we have. We both will rule the world together just like good old times. "China - Centre of earth India - Centre of heaven" These are not my lines, a Chinese historian had said this. Thankyou ❤️😊

[@vvvs9658]

@@G.O.A.T_653 I am still confused, where did you learn about ”Tibet ruled over whole China”, although it is wrong... Well, there are still many differences in our views, but I am tired of arguing... However, both countries have the same story of resistance to the West, and I believe more and more Indians will truly understand China, The reverse is also true (there are still many people in China who firmly believe in the Western image of India...)... I hope all efforts are worth it, and we should have a better tomorrow