Рет қаралды 66,509
Object: To determine the frequency of electrically maintained tuning fork by means of Melde’s apparatus in longitudinal and transverse mode of vibration.
Melde's experiment is a scientific experiment carried out in 1859 by the German physicist Franz Melde on the standing waves produced in a tense cable originally set oscillating by a tuning fork, later improved with connection to an electric vibrator. This experiment, "a lecture-room standby" attempted to demonstrate that mechanical waves undergo interference phenomena. In the experiment, mechanical waves traveled in opposite directions form immobile points. These waves were called standing waves by Melde. This experiment is performed to generate the longitudinal and transverse stationary waves. Stationary wave is characterized by the nodes and antinodes. Node is the position where the amplitude of the wave is zero, and the antinode is that position where the amplitude of the wave is maximum.
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