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Click the link to learn more about Quackgrass Control and shop the professional-grade products featured in this video!
Shop for Certainty Turf Herbicide here!
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Shop for Nanotek Surfactant here!
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Shop for Eraser 41% Glyphosate here!
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Shop for Barricade Granular Pre-Emergent Herbicide here!
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Quackgrass leaf blades are flat with a dull green or light blue-green color. The blades taper to a pointed tip. They can grow 3 to 12 inches in length and up to ½ an inch wide. Quackgrass blades are hairy on upper-facing surfaces, but smooth on lower-facing surfaces.
This plant does possess rhizomes under the ground. They are slender and white with sharp tips. The seed heads are 2 to 6-inch long spikes.
Quackgrass is a cool-season perennial. It grows best in moist, well-drained soil where the turf is thin. When inspecting lawns for quackgrass, look out for sporadic singular clumps of this weed. Keep in mind quackgrass can produce flowers and seeds from May to September.
Common sites where this weed can occur include, but are not limited to, lawns, drainage ditches, roadsides, vacant fields, gardens, pastures, and along creeks and rivers.
If you’re situated in the southern United States with warm-season grasses, we recommend Certainty Turf Herbicide. This herbicide offers the selective control of weeds in warm-season turf. For spot applications, mix 0.75 ounces of the product into 2 gallons of water to apply over 1,000 square feet. To enhance this product’s efficacy, mix in a surfactant like Nanotek. Nanotek is a non-herbicide product designed to improve the adhesion and penetration of pesticides onto treated surfaces. Add 2 teaspoons of Nanotek per 1 gallon of solution you’ve made.
If quackgrass is growing in cool-season turf or where plants shouldn't be, like on sidewalks or other paved areas, then consider a non-selective herbicide like Eraser 41% Glyphosate. This non-selective herbicide will kill any plant it is applied to. Just mix 2.5 fluid ounces of Eraser into 1 gallon of water to treat up to 300 square feet.
For either of these products, we recommend you mix and apply your herbicide with a handheld sprayer or a backpack sprayer. If using Eraser, be sure to label your sprayer explicitly for non-selective herbicides to prevent cross-contamination in the future.
Spot-treat any weed you’ve found during your inspection. Use a fan or cone spray pattern to ensure the leaves are fully coated, and spray the weed to the point of wet but not runoff. Be sure to spray on calm days when temperatures are not too hot and when wind speeds are low to minimize drift.
When applied properly, affected weeds will yellow and begin to die. Conduct follow-up applications as necessary. A reapplication with Certainty may be made after 4 to 10 weeks. After applying Eraser, you should see results within 2 to 4 days, but a second application may be made after 4 weeks.
Not only does quackgrass spread through rhizomes, but it will also create new plants by spreading seeds. The best way to prevent new plant growth from seed is by applying a pre-emergent herbicide like Barricade. Barricade Granular Pre-Emergent Herbicide will form a chemical barrier in your soil that will prevent weed seeds from sprouting and emerging. Depending on your turf grass species, you’ll apply 1.5 to 4 pounds of product per 1,000 square feet. After application, water in the product with at least half an inch of water. Make an application in the fall to stop seeds from germinating in late winter to early spring. An additional application may be made after 6 months for year-round weed prevention.
In addition to pre-emergent herbicides, we also recommend you promote the health of your turf to reduce the conducive conditions that allow weeds and disease to take hold.
Mow your grass at proper intervals to maintain a thick growing density. A lawn dense with taller trimmed grass is better able to choke out weeds and prevent them from establishing.
Reduce the shade cast on your lawn by trimming overgrown shrubbery and tree branches, rake away leaf litter and pick up any debris, and employ a proper watering schedule to provide the local grass with enough water to strengthen its roots, but not so much that will encourage weeds. Many grasses require 1 inch of water every week. Apply the water all at once in the morning so it has time to seep into the ground without evaporating in the sun.
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Click the link to learn more about Quackgrass and shop the professional-grade products featured in this video!
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If you have any questions, call us at (713) 955-2000
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