Рет қаралды 125
動物世界(669)
灰鶴
別名:
千歲鶴、歐亞鶴
學名:
Grus grus
英文名:
Commom Crane
特徵:
體長100~130公分。虹膜黃褐色或赤褐色。嘴粗直而長,灰綠色,嘴端偏黃色。腳黑色。
成鳥全身大部分為灰色。前額、眼先、喉、前頸黑色,頭頂裸皮紅色,後頭灰黑色,眼後有一條寬白色條紋延伸到頸後。
幼鳥頭部淺褐色,頭頂裸皮紅色不明顯,頸部無黑白條紋。背部暗褐色,胸、腹灰褐色。
分布:
繁殖於西歐、西北非、東北亞。冬季遷徙至印度、中國華南、日本、朝鮮半島禦寒。在台灣為罕見之迷鳥。
攝製:
黃春貴
Animal world(669)
Commom Crane
Alias:
Thousand-year-old Crane, Eurasian Crane
Scientific name:
Grus grus
English name:
Commom Crane
Feature:
Body length 100~130 cm. Iris yellowish brown or auburn. The mouth is thick, straight and long, gray-green, with a yellowish tip. Feet black.
Most of the adult bird's body is gray. The forehead, eyes, throat and front neck are black, the naked skin on the top of the head is red, the back of the head is gray and black, and there is a wide white stripe behind the eyes extending to the back of the neck.
The head of the young bird is light brown, the red skin on the top of the head is not obvious, and there are no black and white stripes on the neck. The back is dark brown, and the chest and abdomen are grayish brown.
Distributed:
Breeds in Western Europe, Northwest Africa, and Northeast Asia. In winter, they migrate to India, South China, Japan, and the Korean Peninsula to keep out the cold. It is a rare and mysterious bird in Taiwan.
Filming:
Chuenguey Hwang