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In this video, we delve into a captivating controversy from 15th century Andalusia, exploring the fierce debate over the necessity of a shaykh for treading the Sufi path. Through the lens of the renowned historian and jurist Ibn Khaldun, we examine whether spiritual guidance requires a personal mentor or if books alone suffice.
Ibn Khaldun's influential works, "Muqaddimah" and "Shifa' al-Sa'il," provide a deep dive into this intellectual battle. He famously critiqued the mystical teachings of Ibn Arabi and went as far as issuing a fatwa calling for the burning of Ibn Arabi's books, fearing their potential to mislead seekers away from the core tenets of Islam.
Join us as we unravel Ibn Khaldun's perspectives on spiritual authority, the role of a shaykh, and the implications of his fatwa against Ibn Arabi's texts. This historical debate continues to resonate in modern discussions on spirituality, state control, and intellectual freedom. Reflect with us on the balance between personal study and guided instruction in your own spiritual journey.