Рет қаралды 237
Introduction to the trauma
Tràuma Can be defined as an injury to any part of the body as aresult of energy transfer from an inflicting source which can be mechanical,thermal chemical or ionizing
Epidemiology , the fifth most common cause of death in USA
MECHANISMS OF INJURY ,
Blunt trauma
Motor vehicle collision
Motorcycle collision
Pedestrian auto collision
Fall
Assult head injury
Penetrating injury
Stab wounds injury
Missiles and bullets
Trauma system
History of trauma system
Trauma system infrastructure
Component of comprehensive trauma system
:-
1 injury prevention
2 pre hospital care
3 acute care facility
4 post hospital care and rehabilitation
5 performance improvement
6 education and research
Injury scoring
Anatomical scoring systems
1- Abbreviated injury scale
2- injury severity score
3 - AAST-OIS
Physiologic score
Glasgow coma scale
Revised trauma score
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