Jonathan Swift: Gulliver's Travels

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Eric Masters

Eric Masters

12 жыл бұрын

Jonathan Swift (30 November 1667 -- 19 October 1745) was an Anglo-Irish satirist, essayist, political pamphleteer (first for the Whigs, then for the Tories), poet and cleric who became Dean of St. Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin.
He is remembered for works such as Gulliver's Travels, A Modest Proposal, A Journal to Stella, Drapier's Letters, The Battle of the Books, An Argument Against Abolishing Christianity, and A Tale of a Tub. Swift is probably the foremost prose satirist in the English language, and is less well known for his poetry. Swift originally published all of his works under pseudonyms-such as Lemuel Gulliver, Isaac Bickerstaff, M.B. Drapier-or anonymously. He is also known for being a master of two styles of satire: the Horatian and Juvenalian styles.
Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World, in Four Parts. By Lemuel Gulliver, First a Surgeon, and then a Captain of Several Ships, better known simply as Gulliver's Travels (1726, amended 1735), is a novel by Irish writer and clergyman Jonathan Swift (also known as Dean Swift) that is both a satire on human nature and a parody of the "travellers' tales" literary sub-genre. It is Swift's best known full-length work, and a classic of English literature.
The book became popular as soon as it was published (John Gay wrote in a 1726 letter to Swift that "It is universally read, from the cabinet council to the nursery"); since then, it has never been out of print.
Gulliver's Travels has been the recipient of several designations: from Menippean satire to a children's story, from proto-Science Fiction to a forerunner of the modern novel.
Published seven years after Daniel Defoe's wildly successful Robinson Crusoe, Gulliver's Travels may be read as a systematic rebuttal of Defoe's optimistic account of human capability. In The Unthinkable Swift: The Spontaneous Philosophy of a Church of England Man Warren Montag argues that Swift was concerned to refute the notion that the individual precedes society, as Defoe's novel seems to suggest. Swift regarded such thought as a dangerous endorsement of Thomas Hobbes' radical political philosophy and for this reason Gulliver repeatedly encounters established societies rather than desolate islands. The captain who invites Gulliver to serve as a surgeon aboard his ship on the disastrous third voyage is named Robinson.
This audio collection contains a treasury of 100 classic books and includes info on the life and times of the author, the theme of the book, the characters, the story outline, a concise yet detailed abridgement of the story and a discussion of the values that make each book one of the great classical works of literature.
© ''IntelliQuest World's 100 Greatest Books'' 1995
Copyright Disclaimer Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for "fair use" for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing. Non-profit, educational or personal use tips the balance in favor of fair use.

Пікірлер: 12
@danieljames5599
@danieljames5599 10 жыл бұрын
I'm doing an MA at Sheffield in English studies and one of the books is 'Gulliver's Travels.' Thanks for the overview there Eric.
@CS-yq8hp
@CS-yq8hp 3 жыл бұрын
i appreciate it for what it's worth and certain parts I really took to, but I also thought it so utterly boring so finishing it a struggle.
@joyanax9169
@joyanax9169 9 жыл бұрын
THANK YOU. This really helped me understand the book's deeper meaning :)
@aliyajamil9883
@aliyajamil9883 8 жыл бұрын
I read the whole story "Gulliver's" it's literally awesome
@ericmasters9680
@ericmasters9680 11 жыл бұрын
If I'm not mistaken was "eroding". from the free dictionary/eroding: 4. To cause to diminish or deteriorate as if by eating into or wearing away: "Long enduring peace often erodes popular resolution" (C.L. Sulzberger).
@aliyajamil9883
@aliyajamil9883 8 жыл бұрын
I read the whole story "Gulliver's Travels" it's literally awesome
@MegaCristin4
@MegaCristin4 11 жыл бұрын
which is the last word said at the end? i can´t get it. "... the moral standers he believed in were __?___"
@dordebozic
@dordebozic 6 жыл бұрын
"...eroding." (moral standards)
@hashimbajwahashimbajwa424
@hashimbajwahashimbajwa424 5 жыл бұрын
بہت عمدہ
@CarlitoBombito
@CarlitoBombito 11 жыл бұрын
@26:14 I took an arrow to the knee once
@khaledelyamany3410
@khaledelyamany3410 7 жыл бұрын
CarlitoBombito hope u got better
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