Рет қаралды 212
Linkers are chemically synthesized double standard DNA oligonucleotides with an internal restriction cleavage site and blunt ends.
Linkers can be put on blunt ended DNA fragments and cDNA molecules to generate cohesive ends after digestion with a particular restriction endonuclease.
Linkers have 5’ PO4 and 3’OH like a natural DNA
Ligation of linkers with DNA fragment is quite easy by providing an excess concentration of chemically synthesized linkers, even though it is blunt end ligation.
During the ligation, linkers can bind to each other and also they can bind to linker which has bound to blunt end DNA molecule and forms a chain like structure
If the DNA to be cloned has the same restriction site internally as the restriction site in a vector, then the linkers with particular restriction site can not be used.