Рет қаралды 17
The Olmecs thrived in Mesoamerica from around 1200 BCE to 400 BCE, emerging from pre-Olmec cultures. Centered at San Lorenzo Tenochtitlán in Veracruz, they practiced ritual bloodletting and the Mesoamerican ballgame, influencing later societies like the Maya and Aztecs. Renowned for colossal stone heads and jade carvings, the Olmecs showcased advanced artistry and social organization. Their agricultural prowess supported their population, and trade networks, potentially linking them to the Adena, highlight their role in early complex societies.