MeMe's Recipes | Layered Salad Video

[@laurarogers5327]

Hi Diane. I am from Texas and we've always made 7 layer salad like this.... Lettuce, green onions, green peas, bolied eggs, bacon , cheese and finally homemade ranch dressing. We make it in a 9x13 dish and leave it layered for serving. It's good like that as well. Try it like that

[@marykathrynhagge9977]

I’m from Nebraska, and that’s how I’m used to eating it!

[@ethiker]

Me too, in Tennessee, no added sugar and use bottled ranch dressing.

[@terminallumbago6465]

I’m guessing tomatoes, carrots, and cucumbers could also work in this dish?

[@memesrecipessc]

By all means, make it your own.🙂😋

[@memesrecipessc]

Sounds great!

[@lisabolo26]

I'm really inspired how Southern ladies just use regular utensils while cooking. It makes me feel more confident in my cooking. I focus more on best results rather than perfectionism during prep.

[@jw77019]

Regular utensils? Most southerners were taught by African Americans to cook. This particular recipe involved one glass serving bowl and a spoon, so I’m not sure what your point is. This particular recipe is a late 20th century favorite made by most home cooks from Virginia through east Texas. I am so glad Mrs. Leary has produced these videos and her book so we can recreate all these favorites. The main difference between soul food and white plantation style food is the bones and scrap pieces of seasoning meat are removed from the vegetables before serving, and sweet potatoes are best put through a food mill to remove the springiness. Highly recommend “Cooking in Other Women’s Kitchens: Domestic Workers in the South,1865-1960” (The John Hope Franklin Series in African American History and Culture) Paperback - Illustrated, February 1, 2010, Rebecca Sharpless (Author). All nice southern ladies can relate.

[@colleenpiechowski8511]

I notice people using serving and dinnerware spoons for food prep also. Dont understand why you dont invest in more professional knives and spoons either. Not Meme in particular.

[@BerniBernsify]

I used to use regular ole utensils and dull knives to cook. I can certainly say the day I used proper knives, prepping became much quicker and easier. I found the KitchenAid mixer was a Godsend too

[@memesrecipessc]

That’s great!!🙂

[@Julies-in-a-mood]

We call this “7-layer salad,” and a neighbor brought one over when my mother died many years ago. At first, I thought it was an unusual item to bring by (not that I wasn’t oh so grateful!). What a wonderful thing to have in the fridge! It was large, kept well & everyone loved it. I’ve made it my go-to “bereavement dish” to deliver.

[@mimiscountrycooking1607]

We call it 7 layer salad too in my neck of the woods, it’s always a favorite ❤

[@NanaPapa123]

Great idea! I usually send a tri-colored rotini Italian pasta salad with lots of veggies as well as pepperoni and cheese and some cut up fresh fruit so the family can grab something nutritious and light very easily. I think this layered green salad might be even nicer to share, as there are more veggies, would be gentle on tender tummies and would go along with almost any main dish another might bring (ie: meatloaf, lasagna, roast chicken, etc)

[@murphy81775]

I remember this making frequent appearances on buffet tables and at potluck dinners back home! I need to make this for one of our holiday meals this year. Thank you!

[@memesrecipessc]

It’s so good!!🙂😋

[@jessicamccain1000]

I love your cookbook! And I love your videos! You and KK are the best! The little comments you make off the cuff, just make them so precious! Other KZbinrs are stiff and rehearsed, or too long with too much detail. But yours are perfect! The Lord is definitely with you, and you are bringing so much joy and laughter to all of us while all the time teaching us to cook! You're my favorite by far!

[@memesrecipessc]

Wow!! Thank you. You made my day. We are having fun! ❤️ Thank you for following along with our shenanigans! Have a blessed day!

[@sharronwolfe7711]

I haven’t had this salad in years, but we might just make it ahead of time for Thanksgiving this year. It is such a good one! And today I followed along with you for the first time with your cookbook! Received it in the mail last week and have gone through it, read a lot of recipes I was already familiar with, some entirely new! I‘ve heard about Pineapple Casserole for years, but have never made it. That’s changing tonight! We’re having sliced baked ham, green beans and new potatoes, and Pineapple Casserole! Hope my family enjoys it as much as I think they will, because I’m planning on making it again for Thanksgiving dinner! Thanks again! Now I have to make that casserole and have those ingredients get all acquainted with one another! Love you, sweet lady, and I’m doing what I can to shine for Jesus! He’s my All in All! ❤️🙏🏻

[@memesrecipessc]

🙂😋👍🏻🙏🏻

[@juliamckerley7311]

U r just precious and I love watching u cook. I'm a southern woman and I love my heritage. I see your heritage in you. Thank you for sharing your stories it reminds me of my mother and daddy.

[@memesrecipessc]

Thank you so much for watching!! Please subscribe.🙂

[@danjohnson887]

Like others, here in Ohio we call this "7 later salad". My mom used to make it and I loved it, but haven't had it since she's gone now. In her honor I'm going to make it again. Her birthday was recent: 10/29 . I still miss her so much.

[@memesrecipessc]

🙂😋❤️

[@JudyRichardson-rw3cj]

MeMe I love your accent ( I'm Canadian) no offence, but I often listen to your program when I go to bed, and your voice soothes me to sleep😴 Hearing you talk about getting ingredients acquainted warms my soul & Kay Kay I love your giggles in the background! Makes me want to come down South. Love y'all from Canada Cheers

[@memesrecipessc]

🙂Thank you so much!!

[@donnatoomey8380]

Hey ladies, we call this overnight salad. I love the tri colored peppers. Thank you for your recipes and stories! Shine on!

[@memesrecipessc]

Thank you, and thanks for watching!!🙂

[@midlifemom5829]

Thank you! I like that it's make ahead and still stays crisp!

[@redmolly1962]

I’m so glad somebody else mixes in the measuring cup. My grandmother used to make this salad for Sunday lunch.

[@smc130]

This lady is a true southern cook! Good food doesn’t have to be a lot of work or contain gourmet ingredients. Me Me’s cooking reminds me of my mother and grandmother’s. Ever so good and I usually have the ingredients on hand, an added plus. Thank you ladies for this wonderful recipe!

[@memesrecipessc]

Thank you so much for watching.😋🙂❤️

[@cieracollins3946]

My stepmom used to make this salad it was a staple at family dinners. I love it!

[@memesrecipessc]

It's so good!🙂

[@sammyhakimvlogs5608]

This layered salad recipe looks so delicious 😋 Ms. Diane. I always love how you always include a funny story at the end of every video. 🤣 I definitely get a good laugh every time.

[@memesrecipessc]

Thanks so much! Thanks for watching and please subscribe.

[@sammyhakimvlogs5608]

@@memesrecipessc I've been subscribed to your channel for quite some time now. I always enjoy learning new Southern recipes.

[@wesballard7602]

My Beloved MeMe, This is also good with the ORIGINAL Buttermilk Ranch Dressing Mix. I know you Remember when Ranch dressing only came in an envelope in the 70's-add 1 cup each Duke's and Whole Buttermilk; I will not eat Ranch Dressing any other way PERIOD!!! FYI.....Ranch Dressing is now the #1 Condiment in America, Surpassing the long standing Ketchup. I wanted to give you a LiL' history because you give me a ton of history. It makes my Day So Much. I'm a long time Southern Cook from Hilton Head Island. Thank You Dearly!!!

[@memesrecipessc]

My grands love ranch and nothing beats making it with the envelope! .... and DUKE's of course!! Thank you for tuning in!!

[@cathyray3861]

One of my favorite salads to serve for holidays. Always make it the day or night before...always a hit.

[@memesrecipessc]

It’s so good!!😋

[@erinmyers8603]

I love your stories! "I'll hit them and you count them"😂😂😂

[@memesrecipessc]

😂😂

[@emanueleiosue2885]

The bowl the salad’s in is beautiful!

[@memesrecipessc]

Thank you!!

[@alexandriaodonoghue6930]

I love hearing your stories. They make me smile and laugh, and they are priceless. Take care shine for Jesus

[@memesrecipessc]

Thanks for watching, and please subscribe.

[@ParkersCrossing]

This salad looks and sounds amazing!! ~ I especially enjoy the banter between you and Kay Kay….she is always so sweet to her mother!!!

[@memesrecipessc]

Thanks so much!!🙂

[@heidikersey7280]

This recipe reminds me when I was little girl in the 1960's and my mom would had her church ladies over for their annual meeting . They would have a fancy lunch after the meeting and this salad was on the menu. Wow your cooking reminds me of my mom and her friends who have all passed. Thank you for the beautiful memories of yesterday ❤❤❤❤❤️

[@memesrecipessc]

Thanks for watching and please subscribe.🙂❤️

[@charmingintrovert3240]

Love your videos and sad when they end. Thank you Mrs. Diane ❤

[@memesrecipessc]

Glad you like them! Thanks for watching!!🙂

[@ahafun2010]

grew up with this from the 70's....2 layers of each and never mixing - keeping it layered correctly until each person served his/her own plate....wonderful!

[@memesrecipessc]

🙂😋

[@gigishepherd.lgmshepherd1977]

My Moma always made this salad for holidays. Now I do since she's passed away. That bowl is exactly like what I use except mine sits on a pedestal. The salad always looks so pretty as the center piece in our buffet. Loved your story. It's funny how we remember the simpler things. Have a great week ahead Meme. Anyway thanks for another fun morning. God bless.. .😊

[@trishbresolin8212]

Oh, that looks so good.

[@lindalagalo8018]

Looks delicious 😋 I’m gonna try it and thank you 🙏 ❤

[@memesrecipessc]

Hope you enjoy. My family loves it.🙂😋

[@FlavourWithEntertainment]

This Layered Salad is a stunning work of culinary art! 🥗🌈 Your presentation and attention to detail are truly inspiring.❤😋 I can't wait to recreate this masterpiece ❤✌ Thanks for sharing this 🍽😋

[@memesrecipessc]

Yum!!! I have had several people suggest the coffee... sounds great!

[@beckywatts502]

Oh I so look forward to Tuesdays knowing your new video will be out. I love the layered salad I have not made it in a LONG time but you have inspired me to make one. Thank you. Have a wonderful week.

[@memesrecipessc]

It's so good!🙂😋

[@jamicam]

You are delightful! Love this old fashioned, forgotten recipe. Think I will add it to next family dinner. Thanks!!

[@memesrecipessc]

Please do!🙂😋

[@dianalester1351]

Yummyness! Thank you for sharing Diane!

[@memesrecipessc]

You are so welcome!🙂😋

[@leemartin6409]

I've been making this salad all my life, and never thought to add bell peppers! I've been missing out. This changes today. I'm about to go to the grocery store now. Thank you.

[@memesrecipessc]

😊

[@queenfrog1969]

Thank you MeMe! Thanks for the reminder, now I have the salad I want to accompany my Thanksgiving dinner and thank you for shining for Jesus! Amen!

[@memesrecipessc]

Thank you!!🙂

[@sherrodnoe8611]

What a blessing you are❤️. You truly “shine for Jesus”! Thank you.

[@memesrecipessc]

Wow, thank you🙂

[@maryhenry8490]

I always enjoy your videos!

[@cathlynballard8409]

So enjoyed this!

[@memesrecipessc]

Glad you enjoyed it! Thanks for watching!!🙂

[@tammyreilly9889]

Beautiful salad!! Meme!! I can’t wait to make this salad! Thank you!!

[@memesrecipessc]

Hope you enjoy🙂😋

[@lauraharlow1749]

DUKE''S ROCKS!!!! And oh, you made me laugh! "For the time of sake!" I loved it! I SOOOO enjoy your channel! You are an absolute DELIGHT! Blessings to you and your family for the holiday season!!!

[@memesrecipessc]

Thanks so much!! Thanks for watching and please subscribe!!

[@kathyvick6164]

Thank you I can’t wait to try this one❤❤❤

[@ozzygirl098]

Omg you’re so cute!!! Mimi with spunk!!! I love it!!! ❤

[@memesrecipessc]

😊 thank you

[@michelebadey3883]

MEME!!!! WONDERFUL RECIPE THANK YOU!! ❤❤❤❤❤

[@memesrecipessc]

You are so welcome.🙂😋

[@donnafoster3790]

Thank you !! Love the cook book! We are enjoying the recipes!! Simple and tasty dishes. For those watching if you don't have your copy yet....GET IT!! Your going to love it!❤

[@We-Fly-Soon_Sister]

I just got mine in the mail last week

[@memesrecipessc]

Thanks so much, and thanks for watching!!🙂

[@cristinmccloud1980]

Ms. Diane, this was a family favorite while I was growing up. My Dad used to make it, and he’s from New Jersey. 😆It was always a summer dinner. He’d use real bacon, too.

[@memesrecipessc]

So good😋 Thanks for watching!!

[@anntrim5500]

I love my cookbook. I got it in the mail so quickly! Thanks!

[@memesrecipessc]

Hope you like it!🙂

[@susangholson960]

Thank you for putting this in your book. I use to make this alot with our Mom & haven't im awhile. I just love your channel.💕

[@memesrecipessc]

Thanks for watching!!🙂

[@dianedalrymple7711]

MeMe , you are a delight! Love the salad , so colorful and of course just love spending time with you.❤God Bless🙏

[@memesrecipessc]

Thanks so much!!🙂

[@debsa-nonymous]

This one from a year ago showed up on my feed and I can't believe I missed it! I love a good layered salad - yum!

[@memesrecipessc]

It's so good!

[@NancyHudson-m9l]

Hi MeMe. Your salad looks so delicious. I had it years ago and thanks for jogging my memory. Also, glad to see what dressing you used. I can also refer to your wonderful cookbook. I love your videos. ❤

[@memesrecipessc]

Thanks so much!!!

[@kristimiles8071]

Oh MeMe and KayKay you all are the best!! Love watching y’all!! ❤ Delicious salad!!

[@memesrecipessc]

Thanks so much🙂Please subscribe.

[@micheles.2151]

I love that bowl. Simple, yet elegant.

[@memesrecipessc]

It really is.🙂

[@marshanewman5602]

Oh Meme, you always know how to make me hungry! Your recipes are just over the top! Love layered salad! 😇

[@memesrecipessc]

Thanks so much. My family loves it too.🙂😋

[@deewinston5651]

I haven’t made this before. I think I will make it for the holidays. Thank you MeMe.❤️✝️🦃

[@memesrecipessc]

Hope you enjoy. My family loves it.🙂😋

[@julieproctor6039]

You will love it!

[@karennetherland2327]

You looked lovely in your orange blouse today. Wonderful video and recipe. What a gem KK is for doing the dishes. Don't let her get awat LOL 😅. I just adore that orange, thankful on the back of your stove. You seem to find the nicest things. Thank you and KK for all the wonderful videos you do every week. You 2 ladies are the best ❤❤

[@memesrecipessc]

Thank you so much

[@donnaledoux3315]

I just can’t wait to make this salad! I purchased your book and I hope you write another one someday❤️

[@memesrecipessc]

My second book is coming out in several weeks!

[@juliepoppe6294]

Looks so yummy! Thank you!

[@memesrecipessc]

It really is. Thanks for watching!!🙂

[@ronwatson4902]

MeMe you are just delightful. I truly love your channel and your recipes and I hope your family all help you with the cost and prep work for all the food. Thank you so much! You're a star!

[@lavondacarter7228]

Absolutely love your videos, so enjoy the little stories you tell, always makes me laugh, in this day and age , we all need a good laugh !

[@memesrecipessc]

Glad you like them! Please subscribe.

[@jayehubarth5468]

I've made this and added chopped ham and turkey to make a meal. I also add a dash of paprika and garlic powder to my mayo, as well as the sugar. Love your videos. 😊

[@memesrecipessc]

Sounds great!🙂😋

[@toriejones3895]

I love your videos!😇

[@karolynmcelwain7857]

A nice fresh salad recipe is always appreciated!

[@memesrecipessc]

It really is!🙂😋

[@lisamarcellino8837]

Loved your recipe - and it feeds a crowd too. Love your precious stories. And KK your giggle is contagious just like Miss Diane! Wishing you all a very Merry and Blessed Christmas - from MD!

[@memesrecipessc]

Thank you so much!❤️🙂

[@merahertel6256]

Oh Me Me! I made your pecan pies for Thanksgiving. Everyone loved them so much I am "required" to take them to Christmas dinner also!! I love all your recipes - even the ones without butter! Love you & KayKay so much. Happy holidays and blessings to you and yours. Thanks for brightening our year!!! ❤🎄🥧

[@sherryjobe8941]

Love your cookbook and always enjoy your videos. The 7 Layer Salad is one of my favorites. And I Love Dukes Mayonnaise ❤

[@memesrecipessc]

Yay! Thank you!😋

[@Kreative_Rainbow]

7 layered salad is always a hit!! 👍 LOL at the story of your momma and daddy!! 😂

[@johndanderson5268]

I look forward to the first of the week and your latest video! It's like sitting in my grandmother's kitchen visiting with her while she was cooking. I chuckled when you said that your daughter has to wash the dishes, same thing with my grandmother and i. If she were in the kitchen working I was in the kitchen working.! These videos bring back wonderful memories for me❤

[@memesrecipessc]

Love that!❤️🙂😋

[@redrooster1908]

Yummy Thanksgiving season salad. Looks and tastes so good. Thanks, MeMe❤

[@memesrecipessc]

You are so welcome

[@rhondaandrews613]

I love meme's food,she cooks like I do so it's all familiar & no fancy ingredients.

[@memesrecipessc]

Easy, yet so tasty!🙂😋

[@We-Fly-Soon_Sister]

Miss meme I just got my cookbook. I love the stories in it. Can't wait to try some of your recipes. ❤

[@memesrecipessc]

Hope you enjoy🙂

[@maureenkenney1005]

I want to make this real soon! My mouth is watering.😊

[@memesrecipessc]

Hope you enjoy🙂😋

[@mimiscountrycooking1607]

Love this salad recipe! Have a blessed day ❤

[@memesrecipessc]

Thank you! You too!🙂

[@ncgirlfromtx]

I bought all the ingredients for seafood bisque and will be having it soon! The layered salad looks good, too!

[@memesrecipessc]

Hope you enjoy🙂

[@bettypecoraro8104]

I’ve been looking for this recipe. Thank you.🍁🍁

[@memesrecipessc]

Hope you enjoy😋

[@marshajordan862]

Looks delicious. Thanks for sharing. ❤

[@memesrecipessc]

My pleasure 😊

[@SeattleBlythe]

I always appreciate your positive energy in addition to the food and recipes!

[@memesrecipessc]

Thank you so much

[@kimwahl8951]

Today I received my copy of your cookbook, hooray! I love watching you and am a long time cook. My family loves “pea salad”. 15 oz le surer peas 4-5 diced green onions I/2 cup (or more) small cubes sharp cheddar cheese ( pea sized) 1-2 to 3-4 cup mayo Salt to taste Mix all and refrigerated over night Thank you, Kim

[@memesrecipessc]

Wonderful!🙂

[@debraspringers2098]

Your salad looks delightful! I would love to make this recipe for Thanksgiving!

[@memesrecipessc]

It's so good!🙂😋

[@carolineconnor2156]

That would be good with crumbled hard boiled eggs as the last ingredient after tossing! Looks yummy MEME!!!💕😘🙏😇

[@memesrecipessc]

Oh yes!🙂😋

[@PenelopePeppers]

Making your Apple Cake again 🥰 Have to try this soon !!!

[@memesrecipessc]

It's so good!🙂😋

[@nancysmith7546]

Love watching your video and yummy and thank you for sharing enjoy you recipes

[@memesrecipessc]

Thank you so much

[@russellfamilyfunnyfarm]

Looks delicious! Thank you MeMe! Shine for Jesus!❤😊

[@memesrecipessc]

Hope you enjoy🙂😋

[@ccrider-ks7hd]

Love watching you cooking

[@memesrecipessc]

Thank you so much. Please subscribe.🙂

[@daneweems3513]

God bless you and your family. Thank you for sharing with us.

[@memesrecipessc]

Thanks so much and thanks for watching. Please subscribe.

[@catherinegardner8407]

That looks so good! I just found out that if if you leave your Saran wrap in the refrigerator it knots quite a bit less! It worked for me!

[@memesrecipessc]

Good to know!👍🏻

[@markneighbors7956]

Loved this salad. We added a layer of light red kidney beans and a layer of tomatoes on top with the bacon bits. It was a delicious meal! Love your channel!

[@memesrecipessc]

Sounds great! Thanks for watching!!🙂

[@vickielawson9138]

Looove youuuu Mimi!🥰💖 Need to make this salad😋😋😋 Be Blessed🙏🏼

[@memesrecipessc]

Hope you enjoy😋

[@HeatherLedford-s3p]

Hello there MeMe. It is always so good to see you. Dukes Mayo is the only mayonnaise I use. Because to me there ain't no other mayo out there. This layered salad looks so delicious 😋. Yummy in my tummy. Enjoy your day and take care

[@memesrecipessc]

Thank you!🙂

[@laurelj.5975]

You are a constant joy to my heart.

[@memesrecipessc]

Thanks for watching!!

[@Randy8923]

Enjoyed, Looks delicious, God bless you,

[@sandratauzin57]

I love salad another wonderful recipe, thank you Meme

[@memesrecipessc]

Hope you enjoy🙂😋

[@NJT109]

Thank you for another wonderful video! I love your cookbook! You are indeed a beam of shining light in my life. Thank you!

[@memesrecipessc]

Wow, thank you!

[@vluvbug]

Subscribed! I luv 7 layer salad😋😋😋...You have a new friend on board & I always shine for Jesus...Thank you MeMe for sharing your recipe ❤️❤️❤️

[@memesrecipessc]

Thanks for subbing! 🙂😋❤️

[@vluvbug]

@@memesrecipessc YW!❤️

[@debcatman9464]

I think I WILL make this for Thanksgiving. Thanks for the recipe and reminder of good basic food that still impresses and tastes delicious! Headed to order your cookbook…🏃🏼‍♀️

[@memesrecipessc]

Thanks so much!!🙂

[@debrahowe313]

I have always made mine in a 9x13, and we just cut big squares, I never knew how they served it in these big bowls, thank you for showing the end result

[@memesrecipessc]

You’re welcome. Thanks for watching!!

[@c.mostly4935]

When I’ve made it, I always had to transport somewhere. I used my large Tupperware round cake carrier upside down. Refrigerate overnight and at the party remove the lid. Plenty deep enough for mixing. Sometimes I would add cooked elbow macaroni. Always a hit! 😋

[@janiceluna7015]

​@@c.mostly4935I

[@janiceluna7015]

K

[@coffofcuppe]

Thank you so much, Miss Meme. Delicious. 💖

[@memesrecipessc]

You are so welcome. Thanks for watching.

[@LupeBaeza-o4y]

I have enjoyed your recipes I just barely found Your channelI want your cookbooks thanks Thank you miss Mimi

[@memesrecipessc]

Thanks for watching and please subscribe.🙂 www.memesrecipessc.com

[@jadaatkinson1201]

Oh Meme... I havent made this in a long time. Its always a hit though. I usually make it more around the holidays. The only difference in mine is the top layers. I put a bed of lettuce down followed by celery, bell pepper, red onion, sweet peas ( i use canned leseur peas instead of frozen, but ill have to try that), and real bacon bits. I dont add sugar to the mayo, but that is my next layer. I put a solid thin layer of mayo over the top spreading it and creating a seal for all those fresh veggies underneath. No holes. Then spread an even layer of fine shredded mild cheddar cheese across the top so no mayo is showing through. I always try to make it the day before bc all of those flavors blend nicely overnight. The next day its ready to serve, and so yummy i could make a meal lf it by itself with saltine crackers 😂. The more i watch you, the more its almost like sitting in my grandmother's kitchen many years ago watching and learning. Cooking for the people you love is a joy bc the biggest ingredient is love ☺️. Theres a bubbly feeling you get while youre making sure everyone around the table has what they need, and enjoying what you made too. 🥰 Ive been working on a scrapbook cookbook over the years with my little girls favorite recipes i make. That way one day if im not here, they can make it for their families too. You may not see this because its going on a year since you posted this one. As always though, thank you for sharing your recipes and inner light with us! Bless you and your family, and i hope you have a great day. 🥰

[@memesrecipessc]

👍🏻😋🙂❤️🙏🏻

[@bodeansmith8173]

Refreshing salad always good🥰🙏💛💚

[@memesrecipessc]

Always

[@susanrogers2073]

Looks amazing!

[@memesrecipessc]

It is!🙂😋❤️

[@sandraposton7942]

For a little different taste, we add a little (1 TBS or so) of red wine vinegar to your mayo and sugar. Makes the dressing a little sweet/tangy.

[@memesrecipessc]

Sounds good!!😋

[@ccrider-ks7hd]

We’re freezing up here in southwestern Pennsylvania. It’s 29 degrees and snow is falling. To be down south would be wonderful! 😊

[@memesrecipessc]

We’ve had those temps too, the past few days.🙂