MIV opening complete sequences at Hydro power plant.

  Рет қаралды 143,749

Power Plant Engineering

Power Plant Engineering

2 жыл бұрын

Пікірлер: 95
@jimsvideos7201
@jimsvideos7201 2 жыл бұрын
Seeing that valve close on that counterweight alone would be interesting, but I wouldn't want to be there in person when it happens.
@WH32R
@WH32R 2 жыл бұрын
One hell of a water hammer I bet
@Porphyrios1
@Porphyrios1 2 жыл бұрын
Pretty sure a trip and a standard close would be the same thing since the hydraulics would be acting as dampers. Which is ideally how you want it if possible.
@MichaelHeinrich1
@MichaelHeinrich1 2 жыл бұрын
That is one hell of a drive shaft!
@jcvieira2034
@jcvieira2034 2 жыл бұрын
Nice to see the operation. Spherical Valve & Francis turbine. Thanks for sharing.
@robertborchert932
@robertborchert932 2 жыл бұрын
That variable vane assembly is impressive!
@kiwidiesel
@kiwidiesel 2 жыл бұрын
So not one but two of Thors Hammers as counter weight balance on that rotary valve lol awesome.
@assassinlexx1993
@assassinlexx1993 2 жыл бұрын
Where is the air injection to stop water turbine damage? Standing inside the steel pipe before the water running the turbine is a wild feeling. The steel was 2 in thick.
@loscheninmotion9920
@loscheninmotion9920 2 жыл бұрын
This is amazing!
@briancunningham483
@briancunningham483 2 жыл бұрын
If those hydraulic openers totally fail and the conterweights close the valve quick I wonder how much of the building would be left.
@nate0031
@nate0031 2 жыл бұрын
All of it? I'm sure the designers accounted for that potential occurrence.
@AndreasDelleske
@AndreasDelleske 2 жыл бұрын
Pretty sure they have two independent oil cylinders and pumps. But how to close manually if one of them fails? Maybe by letting the oil out manually..
@davefroman4700
@davefroman4700 2 жыл бұрын
@@AndreasDelleske No you just need a bypass valve, the weight will push the fluid around.
@davefroman4700
@davefroman4700 2 жыл бұрын
Not an issue. Even if one of the hydraulic lines did rupture the drop in fluid pressure would not be that drastic. It would not slam shut like you think.
@mdtransmissionspecialties
@mdtransmissionspecialties Жыл бұрын
This is dinosaur technology people. Duh. How long do you think we’ve used hydraulics in every application possible and dams??
@Dan__W
@Dan__W 2 жыл бұрын
Why, that's just a fancy-pants 1/4 turn valve! 🧐 😉 Cool video, thanks for sharing.
@mr.polemikus4933
@mr.polemikus4933 2 жыл бұрын
Nice , doesn’t lose a drop! if you could just hold firmly the camera it would be an interesting video, we can’t even tell if shaft is horizontal or vertical
@thatsfunny7729
@thatsfunny7729 2 жыл бұрын
Imagine the water hammer effect if that MIV Hydraulic could blow and slam closed! I know it can't but it's crazy to think of!
@melaniecotterell8263
@melaniecotterell8263 Жыл бұрын
On a pump-turbine if you lose connection under load the rotor accelerates and the centrifugal forces in the impeller reverse the flow and effectively act like a closed valve, Weight is added to the rotor to reduce acceleration and the inlet valve is closed quickly but not to quickly
@thatsfunny7729
@thatsfunny7729 Жыл бұрын
@@melaniecotterell8263 interesting, thank you for explaining that!
@rogerbeattie2263
@rogerbeattie2263 6 ай бұрын
At Dinorwig they have a surge shaft and pond for the machine shutting down quickly. Ffestiniog has relief valves which open quickly when the machines trip
@erthakur1
@erthakur1 7 ай бұрын
Plz explain function and water flow to penstoke in valve before entering to turbine runner.
@nickky5279
@nickky5279 Жыл бұрын
As the Guide vane is still closed, how spinning of turbine works
@abizardraffasya9618
@abizardraffasya9618 Жыл бұрын
Mantap bang sukses trs
@cck1496
@cck1496 2 жыл бұрын
Good video. What is maintenance seal and service seal? Thanks.
@numbermuncher
@numbermuncher Жыл бұрын
Once the large valve is closed. There are inflatable water seals on the upside(maintenance) and downstream side of the valve which creates a near water tight seal. A big valve like this does not have tolerance to be water tight. Seals prevent leakage to turbine and a thing called wire draw. The bypass valve equals the pressure across valve before open and close to allow seals and valve to move freely. Hydro Engineer.
@cck1496
@cck1496 Жыл бұрын
@@numbermuncher Thanks for your kind reply. So is the air seal filled from external source (air compressor)? Can you tell the name of the valve and supplier for this valve? Thanks.
@numbermuncher
@numbermuncher Жыл бұрын
Most of the seals are actually water filled, usually by water pressure from the head of the plant. Can you private message me and tell me your application and I could tell you if I know a resource.
@dannmann17
@dannmann17 2 жыл бұрын
That was the coolest boring video I’ve ever watched 👍🏻🇺🇸
@anjimukti7268
@anjimukti7268 2 жыл бұрын
What the function of by pass valve ? Is it for equalizing pressure ?
@allangibson2408
@allangibson2408 2 жыл бұрын
Fill the inlet with water to avoid hydraulic shock when the main valve opens and also spin up the turbine unloaded…
@dsc0273
@dsc0273 2 жыл бұрын
@@allangibson2408 Ah. Thanks sir
@MrBen527
@MrBen527 2 жыл бұрын
I was going to ask the same! Thanks
@CarlosSilva-gc8ny
@CarlosSilva-gc8ny 2 жыл бұрын
The by pass valve it's for equalizer pressure before open the ball valve.
@kal9001
@kal9001 2 жыл бұрын
@@CarlosSilva-gc8ny Imagine the water hammer on that. ooooof
@41istair
@41istair 2 жыл бұрын
What is the fastest safe time to go from fully closed to fully open and generating power? I thought it was 17 seconds (from ~1998 UK Uni hydro study). Here, it looked like 60 second alone for the SpV/MIV? What is the fastest safe shutdown time from full power to closed? Is hydro still the fastest grid-scale source to meet urgent surge-demand of all sources (biomass, coal, oil, CCGT, OCGT, Nuclear)?
@ameunier41
@ameunier41 2 жыл бұрын
Windmill can be started quickly too? I guess solar is always on. And all the others work with a steam turbine, I don't know if they keep the pressure up even when it's not generating, but it sure add some inertia to the system.
@hardstylegamer9932
@hardstylegamer9932 2 жыл бұрын
@@ameunier41 Gas takes about half an hour to start up
@ronblack7870
@ronblack7870 2 жыл бұрын
mega battery farms are the fastest to respond. less than 50 milliseconds with tesla megapacks. proven in australia. unparalleled frequency keeping.
@numbermuncher
@numbermuncher Жыл бұрын
The wicket gates on a hydro plant are between 5-20 seconds which let water into turbine. The MIV is upstream and usually takes 1:30 to 3 minutes to reduce open closing water impulse. It’s an additional water tight seal to close water off to turbine.
@numbermuncher
@numbermuncher Жыл бұрын
@@ronblack7870 private message me. I have an incredible graph which compares Tesla storage vs pump storage in Australia. Pump Storage has incredible numbers.
@canofpulp
@canofpulp 2 жыл бұрын
this is nuts!!
@malkitchand8836
@malkitchand8836 Жыл бұрын
Main inlet valve MIV or guide barig are open but not hold how to solve it
@simonbowman6206
@simonbowman6206 8 ай бұрын
40% more power needed to lift the water than you get when it falls to the turbine hall plus costs of infrastructure needed equals 20-25% price increase. MAKE YOUR DAMS DO MORE GET 5-10% MORE from RDP Marine Australia a retrofittable units
@vitusink6445
@vitusink6445 9 ай бұрын
При закрытии забыли открыть байпас. И допустили гидравлический удар в приходящей трубе.
@henriqueortizmendes
@henriqueortizmendes 2 жыл бұрын
How do you synchronize to the grid‽?
@nate0031
@nate0031 2 жыл бұрын
Run the unit just off grid frequency, wait till your angles are close enough, and close it in.
@killstation930
@killstation930 2 жыл бұрын
Those are a lot of bolts and nuts
@labbo5591
@labbo5591 2 жыл бұрын
Fking good job we couldn't see anything moving or this would have been really fking interesting🤔😂🤣😂
@prabinadhikari1514
@prabinadhikari1514 Жыл бұрын
What will happen if we open MIV before bypass valve?
@cesarlucas3935
@cesarlucas3935 8 ай бұрын
if Open MIV before bypass valve, MIV NO OPEN, because de differential pressure in the sides of MIV. Bypass valve, firts Open for equalizer pressure.
@ArtStoneUS
@ArtStoneUS 2 жыл бұрын
What is an MIV, and in what country is this located?
@TheErilaz
@TheErilaz 2 жыл бұрын
Main Intake Valve,- for a hydropower plant. Sounds like they are speaking French.
@sebzero6542
@sebzero6542 2 жыл бұрын
​@@TheErilaz I'm French and it's definitely not French
@somerandomuser5155
@somerandomuser5155 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheErilaz it's India i guess
@17_sarkar
@17_sarkar Жыл бұрын
How to program plc for this main inlet valve..please help
@cesarlucas3935
@cesarlucas3935 8 ай бұрын
It's easy, no use plc. The system is valve bypass, MIV Main valve, PHU - Power Hydraulic Unit of oil, contacts for Open, Close, shut down. Before Check pressure of PHU Open valve Bypass Check pressure in each face of MIV. Open MIV, time of Open is in ramp slowy. Close valve bypass. -work turbine In normal stop of turbine the MIV can Open In shut down the turbine the MIV Close join with gate in pipeline
@owenkegg5608
@owenkegg5608 2 жыл бұрын
That turbine shaft is rather large.
@poly_hexamethyl
@poly_hexamethyl 2 жыл бұрын
0:00 Wow, there must be a lot of pressure inside that pipe that they need so many bolts to hold the flanges together!
@letrainavapeur
@letrainavapeur 2 жыл бұрын
Those bolts will be severely tested if the main valve trips on full flow, the counterweights will slam it shut as soon as the hydraulic pressure is lost. The water hammer due to the flow of water suddenly stopping will cause a huge surge in pressure. There is probably a surge relief somewhere on the pipework behind that wall.
@nate0031
@nate0031 2 жыл бұрын
@@letrainavapeur Even if you just chop the hydraulic line in half, the fluid doesn't vanish. The weights will still be working against the remaining hydraulic fluid as it's pushed out of the leak. It won't close slowly, but it won't be instant either, it'll still have some resistance to work against.
@johndododoe1411
@johndododoe1411 2 жыл бұрын
@@nate0031 Now imagine the hydraulic shaft mount breaking, causing the entire cylinder to drop along with the counterweight. It may be unlikely, but still a possible failure mode to be considered and calculated.
@nate0031
@nate0031 2 жыл бұрын
@@johndododoe1411 I'm sure they have a heck of a safety margin built in. They also likely have surge tanks or such for a worst case scenario.
@ljmike1204
@ljmike1204 2 жыл бұрын
Why is ther a yellow waight on the velve ???
@CarlosSilva-gc8ny
@CarlosSilva-gc8ny 2 жыл бұрын
For emergency close
@ljmike1204
@ljmike1204 2 жыл бұрын
@@CarlosSilva-gc8ny wont that give a water hammer effect ? If it slams close
@kal9001
@kal9001 2 жыл бұрын
@@ljmike1204 I doubt it would slam, but the weight adds the ability to let it close without power, if the hydraulics ever fail for instance. It probably wouldn't fall like a stone. In case of failure I would imagine they can disconnect the lines from the rams, and use them as dampers, squirting hydraulic oil, hopefully into a bucket, and allowing the valve to close in a more controlled manner. The bypass also adds some protection against over pressure as the valve closes, by allowing a path for the highest pressure peaks to dissipate. There are also likely fail safes in the form of other spring valves to prevent, and equalise, vacuums and overpressures throughout the system.
@DeKempster
@DeKempster 2 жыл бұрын
@@ljmike1204 not if you dampen the return stroke of the cilinder
@felobazo24
@felobazo24 2 жыл бұрын
@@ljmike1204 Yes, the water hammer effect is enormous on hydropower plants. That's why surge tanks are necessary
@BackyardBeeKeepingNuevo
@BackyardBeeKeepingNuevo 2 жыл бұрын
Thor’s Hammers!
@johnlockesghost5592
@johnlockesghost5592 2 жыл бұрын
Looks like the concrete is deteriorating all around.
@raptorman5507
@raptorman5507 Жыл бұрын
Spherical valve
@KirkHermary
@KirkHermary 2 жыл бұрын
Alternate title: Watch me shake and move the camera all over
@jesse00pno
@jesse00pno 2 жыл бұрын
lmao!!
@riteshkakkar7112
@riteshkakkar7112 2 жыл бұрын
Hello
@lungeloshozi4554
@lungeloshozi4554 2 жыл бұрын
Nice
@powerplantengineer6919
@powerplantengineer6919 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks
@MsNewtonheath
@MsNewtonheath 10 ай бұрын
Seen such dead weights for valve closing for first-time. Not efficient. Loss of kw for developing oil Pressure
@andrewsmart2949
@andrewsmart2949 2 жыл бұрын
thats alot of people to open one valve LOL
@shriranggaikwad5373
@shriranggaikwad5373 2 жыл бұрын
Hii
@simonbowman6206
@simonbowman6206 2 жыл бұрын
Please consider this ,,, Snowy River 2 project in Australia will cost 2billion plus and be limited to the area it will deliver to . Yes it is a fact of physics to this type of application BUT There are no dams on this planet that run more than one bank of turbines were a three bank set is a workable improvement to all our dams . Billions of dollars worth of power from the same volume of water currently FLUSHED DOWN STREAM ,,,,,RDP Marine Australia ,,Simon Bowman
@TheDrew2022
@TheDrew2022 2 жыл бұрын
I can't speak to Australia but in Canada we build multiple dams downstream of each other, that way we extract as much as we can. Two generating stations within 50km of each other generate a combined 5200MW of power. By the time that water reaches the ocean it's passed through a total of five reservoir generating stations and nine run of the river generating facilities.
@ronblack7870
@ronblack7870 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheDrew2022 i think he means turbines directly in series. kind of like triple expansion steam engines? water goes from one turbine into the next . is there enough energy left in the water leaving the first turbine ?
@TheDrew2022
@TheDrew2022 2 жыл бұрын
@@ronblack7870 I think it really depends on the type of turbine used. It might be possible with low head turbines as they depend more on flow then pressure to spin.
@numbermuncher
@numbermuncher Жыл бұрын
Snowy is a pump storage facility for grid stabilization. Incredible project. Stores more energy than thousands of telsa battery warehouses. Enough for almost two weeks all grid power in blackout.
@simonbowman6206
@simonbowman6206 10 ай бұрын
@@TheDrew2022 would you not like to get say 10-15% more from the same volume of water?
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