The high-level idea here (in case I didn't explain quite clearly enough) is: 1. Our ears are very perceptive to volume over time when it comes to perceived loudness, and therefore 2. If you make sounds in your productions louder for more time on the single-cycle scale (such as in your subs), they will sound perceptibly louder to the human ear at basically no headroom cost!
@enneff4 жыл бұрын
This is a great video and explanation. Just to add, in case this helps to clarify for people who think similarly to me: Waveforms that spend more time away from 0 have more energy, or power (the sum of the area under the curve, what’s often measured as the “root mean square” or RMS). If you think about a speaker cone, with no power applied to it, it rests at zero. But if you apply power to it (with your finger, or with an electrical current to the speaker driver) it moves away from its zero point. So more powerful waves are pushing or pulling the speaker cone for more time than less powerful waves. And the same thing is true at our ears. Loud sounds spend more time pushing or pulling our eardrums.
@MrUkelela4 жыл бұрын
If the sub would sound perceivably louder while it’s at 100 on the scope, then it seems like it would have been loudest before any phase was added, is adding the phase just helpful if you want to increase the volume of the upper harmonic? To help reshape it after increasing the volume on the upper harmonic? Thanks!!
@kinbote42574 жыл бұрын
@@enneff This is technically true, but "power" in this sense doesn't necessarily translate to audible volume. By your reckoning a 100Hz sine wave has much less power than a waveform of the same amplitude that goes from zero to max and stays there for a minute before dropping back to zero. But you'll only be able to hear the sine wave. The method for making subs is sound but I'm not convinced of the reasoning behind it, I still feel like the increase in perceived loudness is just because you have to add harmonics to change the wave shape, introducing higher frequencies that are naturally perceived as louder than lower frequencies, when played at the same amplitude.
@Missing_Lynx4 жыл бұрын
Hi Bill, I'm a huge fan, Denver dojo member, and fellow KZbinr. I made a similar video last year on sub wave shapes but my hypothesis is very different, though correllated. I'm really curious what you think. kzbin.info/www/bejne/qnLGoH-LnsmEi9k You talk about loudness as the amount of time spent at full scale away from the zero-crossing. IMy hypothesis is that loudness is not that, but something directly correlated to that: it is how steep the wave is (and thus how much force the speaker cone moves with) as it goes from -1 in to +1 out. Distort a sine wave and it'll be all the way out/in more of the time, but it also becomes steeper and pushes the air in the speaker cone out at you faster. If loudness were just being away from 0, then a DC offset at full scale would be loud. Instead what we have is higher frequency sounds are louder at the same amplitude (they push/pull faster and more often) and the equal loudness curve is downward sloping. I also think it is important for subs to have more time to gather air into the vacuum created as the speaker cone is sucked in for longer before it thrusts out the collected air. More air actually gets accumulated and then pushed out with more force. Interestingly, a rounded sine's shape does just this intuitively, but it also has all the odd harmonics in phase so they all push and pull together with the fundamental. Anyway, please let me know what you think. Also, try the cableguys waveshaper for subs, you'll love it.
@MrBillsTunes4 жыл бұрын
@@Missing_Lynx Yeah, and isn't the steepest waveform a square wave?
@COPYCATT4 жыл бұрын
The authentic sub recipe, as taught to me by my grandfather.
@zxp3ct3r414 жыл бұрын
Lmaoooo u funny as hell Kids of the future will talk about that
@RmaNYouTube4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this amazing recipe. It's Bassicious.
@RmaNYouTube4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this amazing recipe. It's Bassicious.
@kaustik1854 жыл бұрын
Catt Clan's authentic Moonshine Sub
@tresillianofficial4 жыл бұрын
* chef's kiss *
@niconico41384 жыл бұрын
you know, i'm something of an insane sub myself
@liqwiidOfficial4 жыл бұрын
Clever
@moodmusik4 жыл бұрын
I'm howling 😂
@liqwiidOfficial4 жыл бұрын
@@moodmusik 🤣
@unfa004 жыл бұрын
The shape of the waveform doesn't really have anything to do with perceived loudness. Make an experiment: Play a 50 Hz square wave. That's as "loud" as a sound can be. Actually the term is crest factor - it's how much the RMS of the signal is close to the peak level. For a square wave the two are identical. Now apply an allowed filter (or a phasers with no LFO and all wet - as that's the same thing). They will sound identical, and be just as loud. Now inspect the waveform of the allpassed version. Wacky, eh? The thing is: the harmonic content is exactly the same between the two, the only thing different is that harmonics are shifted in phase (delayed) by different amounts in the allpassed version. Our ears register sound in the frequency domain (with tiny hairs tuned to each frequency), not in the amplitude domain.
@BenCaesar3 жыл бұрын
Guys if, like me, you struggled to see the same wave shape in the Oscillioscope, Two things: 1) Make sure the Moscillioscope is set to Normalize 2) n Operator: Check that your Envelope - on OSC B has the same decay as Bill's (600ms) at time of writing this. This is my second time watching this and I figured it out, yay. I know it was probably obvious to alot of you but it wasn't made clear in this video. Cheers for the in depth video!
@AndyRrayMusic2 жыл бұрын
Gawd blees you. I had instant frustration with this workflow - until i saw your note here. Click on hte 'Normalise' button eveyone!, then the display looks the same as in Mr. Bill's tutorial.. Thanks again Ben Caesar
@BenCaesar2 жыл бұрын
@@AndyRrayMusic Bro this had me for at least an hour. Glad it helped 🙌🏾and forward we go
@PositiveCation Жыл бұрын
thank you for this.. was following along and got stuck here. i thought i checked it pretty well but missed #2!! thank you!!
@BenCaesar Жыл бұрын
@@PositiveCation happy I'm not the only that was hitting a wall with this tbh 🤣🙌🏾🙌🏾
@SeamlessR2 жыл бұрын
A student showed me this today and informed me well and good :D thanks!
@danieklerr4 жыл бұрын
Shout out for Melda plugins. Honestly, this free suite is so valuable to me.
@billday7624 жыл бұрын
Hi Bill looks like you lost some weight since i seen you last. looking healthier than ever. Cheers
@MrBillsTunes4 жыл бұрын
Thanks Dad. I'm actually impressed you have a KZbin account 😅
@billday7624 жыл бұрын
@@MrBillsTunes I didn't know I had a you tube account? (Fucking sneaky Bastards) Cheers😊
@atomic76804 жыл бұрын
Wholesome :)
@rebirth41194 жыл бұрын
Its cool to see a supportive dad here. Mr Bill you should bring Bill Day on one of your videos one time.
@ChuggyMusic3 жыл бұрын
based dad
@sinfonik133 жыл бұрын
Not only the best sub bass tutorial I have found, but possibly the best tutorial for beginners trying to wrap their heads around how the amplitude, pitch and phase of a waveform work over time and why it is important to understand when creating original sounds of any kind. Love this!
@MikeGomeztheDMG4 жыл бұрын
This is by far one of the most helpful sound design videos I’ve ever seen.
@hughharsher2 жыл бұрын
you should become a hardcore abletoneer on his website. best value for your money when it comes to outstanding tutorials!
@banton93684 жыл бұрын
An actually interesting video as opposed to the usual “WHATTTTS UP BOIS TODAY WE ARE GOING TO BE MAKING THE FATTEST SUB EVER IN SERUM”
@chelfyn4 жыл бұрын
Regarding the explanation at 5:30 - Surely the zero points are where the speaker is moving the fastest, and producing the largest amount of compression in the air, and the peaks in the waveform display are where the speaker has slowed to a stop. When you add the overtone, you make the curve steeper through the mid-point, adding more energy to the waveform.
@phlimy4 жыл бұрын
yeah exactly, it's like saying DC offset is louder
@othmanmoat3 жыл бұрын
Why not just a square waveform then?
@yodab.at17463 жыл бұрын
@@othmanmoat you may try it, but I'll never play your tunes on my rig. A true square wave will cook a speaker coil way before it's rated power handling capacity. It's similar to an amplifier clipping. Adding harmonic content adds tone further up the frequency spectrum and makes it easier to hear. A pure sine is quiet, but very subby
@nexusobserve3 жыл бұрын
Zero points are where there is no compression or rarefaction of air molecules.... it's zero. Zero isn't loud
@Francisco12G Жыл бұрын
@@nexusobserve yes i also read it that way, but i believe what @Chelfyn was trying to say is the slope of the curve near the zero crossing between the positive and negative peak affect the compression of the air, meaning the more steep it is, the faster the speaker cone has to move between those peaks, creating more compression.
@beyondwaveforms30594 жыл бұрын
Never thought of subs like this, I used to chuck in a sine wave and call it a day
@thereal_ineedHelp3 жыл бұрын
_“So in essence, DistroKid paid me to say this.”_ Realest promo I’ve ever heard lol.
@JohnDoe-pm9ip2 жыл бұрын
There is so much mind blowing content from talented producers. I feel so lucky to have access to this knowledge. This is yet another hard working channel doing good work for artists everywhere. Thank you.
@shane50033 жыл бұрын
Hey Bill. As per perceived loudness and waveforms I think you are missing something here. Its not just an area under the curve deal, its the change in pressure over time. Been a fan for a while and recently started playing the law of diminishing returns watching people's tutorial videos as I'm making stuff for this school Pyramind (you did something with them before a show at the Midway SF maybe a year or so ago...) Came across this I actually just made a similar video about sub bass don't think they have released it yet... So, long and short of it. Adding harmonics adds those frequencies. If you do it additive like that, you make it louder because you added that frequency (as opposed to FM where you pull energy from the root). Assuming Phase synchronous you could add that in another track. Is a sine wave at 330 hz at -6dB added to a 110hz at -3dB louder ? Yes. Does it lower our bass or root / fundamental volume ? No. Spectrograph it. In the way you are thinking about it now, a straight DC signal at..1, lets call positive swing 1 and negative -1, would be the loudest sound. Well that pressure wave would go out and that's that. A perceived click on and in the transducer world the diaphragm is distended with no more throw distance and can't pump out more unless its passive and you wreck it with your amp. Not that we can of course as the Digital to Analogue Converter in the audio interface will high pass it before it gets there. Lets think about that waveform when you show the 3rd harmonic. You are seeing the area under the curve dip down at the peak and trough of the 110hz at 90 and 270 phase degrees. At 180 the 330 is at zero crossing also so its flat. But if you have the 3rd harmonic at half that amplitude in your oscilloscope you get whats looks like a rounded square. Should be louder in your current way of thinking ? Its not. Check this with spectrum. The 110hz is just as loud, and you are adding the 3rd harmonic and as you increase the gain there, look at your track gain. OK now Imagine just the upswing is now our new Biased waveform position. Imagine its a solid block of DC at +1 we said. Ok lets subtract from that. Lets sine at 330 hz with a DC offset there.. so swinging from 5. to 1 and down to 0. Its louder than DC, of course. If you like you can imagine the lowest frequency in your track as a dynamic DC offset. We can subtract or add to that for loudness. You can also think about a square wave then. At 50% duty cycle it satisfies what you would imagine is on for 100% of its upswing and downswing. It can't get louder that that ! But of course it can,,,, and we can shift the duty cycle too. We could have a 1% negative duty cycle square. 99% UPTIME UPSWING ! But its not the area under the curve that makes it loud, its the change in pressure.
@Trix1m2 жыл бұрын
Thank you for taking the time to explain this
@fearzstealth2 жыл бұрын
Nicely explained
@bitodd2 жыл бұрын
Thank you for correcting this. It’s boldly incorrect statements (e.g., that reading the area under the positive curve means anything) that scream someone has no idea what they’re talking about. Credibility vanishes, so why should anyone listen? Obviously one can do something musically and have no idea what the science is, so my science-based alarm isn’t entirely applicable, but it still means I have to wade through the muck to see if there’s something valuable underneath.
@Ingu.z2 жыл бұрын
Really neat! Also, wavetable synths like Serum or Vital (there's many of them) lets you draw a waveform as well. Additionally you can add harmonics there too (the green bars in Serum's waveform edit window).
@seventhhe4ven2 жыл бұрын
What I'm really liking about your tutorials is the fact you are assuming some prior knowledge. So many tutorials, including some big names, fall into this trap where they feel the need to appease all audience levels and backtrack over the fundamentals of audio processing and composition. I can see why, but it drives me insane having to scrub though a 40 minute video for 5 minutes of gold. Great work.
@mageprometheus4 жыл бұрын
Think about angular velocity. When the sine wave is at the top/bottom of its travel, the velocity of the speaker cone is zero (at its maximum displacement) and moving the air molecules the least. When the sine wave shows zero the cone is at its maximum velocity. It becomes more complex when you consider the compression and expansion of the air due to cone movement. Perceived loudness should be considered over a period of time, a window, where we can generate a statistical view (RMS). The upfront attack and saturation work to trigger our auditory cortex and pathways as to the importance of this sound.
@difflocktwo4 жыл бұрын
More fancy words please.
@yodab.at17463 жыл бұрын
There is a big difference between (low frequency) spl and loudness. A pure sine wave at high power is easy to talk over, it'll shake you to bits, but not sound/feel deafening (although it causes damage). Adding harmonic content adds to the spl making it perceivablly louder.
@HAJJ1012 жыл бұрын
Thank you both with your input and logic to how this works and the details that come with it
@mooselessness2 жыл бұрын
okay, i think i follow. it sounds like the transient is a cue for the brain to pay attention, but the sense of volume comes from sampling a longer window of sound. how long is the window?
@mageprometheus2 жыл бұрын
@@mooselessness Hi. I've seen LUFS using a moving window of around 300ms (1/3 sec) and short-term loudness with a 3 second window. The brain works a bit faster than that. If you think about delays, a repeated note less than 30-40ms from the original is perceived as the same note while after 50ms we hear individual notes starting. (Well if they have a transient). I expect, but don't know for sure, that full volume perception is from there for the tail of the sound. Perhaps you may like to do some research on psychodynamics?
@KonkaBass4 жыл бұрын
a note to others: If you want to use this technique with other synths (that don't pitch with harmonic intervals) you can instead use the root, the octave, and the octave +7st, in any synth that supports 3 osc. I've been doing this is Serum for awhile to get "clean distortion harmonics", but adding the knowledge about loudness over time and phase adjustment is super interesting and I'm definitely gunna rejigger my sub patch.
@leo.nordmann3 жыл бұрын
Semitones are gonna be a bit off from the actual harmic though. Might wanna tune it to an exact frequency to get them synced better.
@brandonw24712 жыл бұрын
@@leo.nordmann serum also lets you tune in cents, so you could get the frequency to be just the right ratio if you want.
@nein42822 жыл бұрын
If you go into the Wavetable editor in Serum you can actually draw in the harmonic series and also adjust the phases of every sine wave. You just have to fill in the little boxes called „Bins“ at the top of the wavetable editor and adjust their phases with the bins underneath them. The section is also sometimes called „FFT“ editor“.
@blindcamel6236 Жыл бұрын
Serum only has 2 osc though not 3 ? :/
@KillaaTofu Жыл бұрын
@@blindcamel6236 not if you use the sub osc
@HAKOBO4 жыл бұрын
Holy cow, I just started filling in some harmonics in my Serum wavetable editor to get the wave fuller for longer and my subs already sound audible on the E. You're awesome.
@shpoopadoop6 ай бұрын
Yeah you can just draw in the harmonic following the fundamental on a wavetable in Serum or Vital too and that will create the same effect that Bill is going after here with the waveform ideal. That + a little distortion is great for these tech
@Phantasma9993 жыл бұрын
Comb filters can be used to achieve subs that are, actually, the sum of many wavelenghts, but using the very same fundamental. Quite interesting approach on subs.
@gear7057 Жыл бұрын
Can you explain a little more? Do you mean setting the comb filter peaks to the harmonics of the fundamental? What kind of waveform are you running through the comb filter?
@gagnorblu4 жыл бұрын
Only a matter of time till Bill gets his mate Tipper on a video teaching us how to make a Doof Wagon with a muscle car and a couple of Funktion Ones.
@mysillyum98364 жыл бұрын
One can hope 💗
@andrewmalacrea12624 жыл бұрын
*Talking about erosion* "This is a bit of an overused fx at this point" I feel personally attacked
@n0tness4 жыл бұрын
This is exactly what I needed to spice up a track I'm making and it was driving me crazy. Thanks bruv
@Subquire15 күн бұрын
Props to you Mr. Bill, can't express how helpful this tutorial is and I reference it constantly to refresh my brain when I am workin on my subz n wubz. thanks for this!
@euonymworks4 жыл бұрын
Whoa. Hadn't thought to be this exacting with sub design, but now it slapped me in the face with a whole new realm of possibility and I'm super excited. Great tutorial!! I'm very excited to mess with this one.
@judochop1844 жыл бұрын
Even better you can use the Oscillator tab to draw in the harmonics too. Sytrus and Serum go one better being able to adjust the phase of each harmonic too, but each instrument has its advantages !
@ufokkenwotm84 жыл бұрын
Sytrus is bae
@CatFish107 Жыл бұрын
Yeah man, thanks for the detailed explanation of what I've been gradually learning through experimentation. I've been using a befaco kickall module with the decay wound right up. The shape knob lets you roll between sine and square, and it has control over time and depth of the initial pitch bend. I saw divkid putting kicks through overdrives, so I put mine through a cheap joyo pocket metal pedal, and nastied it up. Some of the tones I've stumbled through sound very similar to what you're making here.
@inspir.edmusic2 жыл бұрын
8:34 So in theory, wouldn't using a square wave be the loudest waveform over the longest period of time?
@fluent_styles67202 жыл бұрын
I think the loudest would be a saw wave since the noise we hear comes from the movement of the speaker rather than the position itself, therefore our perceived loudness actually depends on the rate of change / derivative of the waveform over a certain length of time. Taking the derivative of a saw wave gives a square wave, which always has the max. amplitude, making that the loudest waveform
@queuednb34012 жыл бұрын
@@fluent_styles6720 I think the point he's making would actually be about amplitude multiplied by time, rather than amplitude divided by time (even though the language he uses is "loudness over time"). The long white noise clip seems louder because multiplying its RMS amplitude by a long duration gives a bigger number than amplitude*tiny duration. If it was about amplitude/duration, then the perceived volume of a shorter and shorter click should approach infinity. There's sometimes a similar semantics issue with a quantity like impulse (force*time) for example, which is usually verbalized as "force over time" as shorthand for "a force that is being applied over a period of time". I do think there is additional component of loudness related to the derivative of amplitude though like you're saying. Over a cycle for a given fundamental, the amount of time that the speaker spends moving quickly probably also contributes to a louder sound (ex. pure sine -> saw -> something with added noise, where the derivative for two adjacent samples can be very high very often). Another way to look at this is in the frequency domain, where it's more intuitive that adding more and more harmonics usually makes the sound louder (more peaks showing up on an EQ). Though, keeping the maximum amplitude constant means probably lowering some harmonics while you add others, so then it also starts to matter which frequencies we're most sensitive to (getting into Fletcher Munson/equal loudness curve stuff).
@mttlsa686 Жыл бұрын
I think you're right. You can't make a wave with a cycle fatter and fuller than a square wave ...
@BoxterMusic4 жыл бұрын
2:52 That scared the absolute shit out of me
@Yotrymp4 жыл бұрын
Knew this was gonna get someone hahaha
@jameswyatt60762 жыл бұрын
Your ears have a sort of built-in compressor. Not literally but the way your brain perceives audio data makes it work in that way. If anyone has ever had an ear-piece in one ear, listening to music or a podcast (like I did once), and the other is left open to a loud environment (say an industrial workshop), to understand what's happening in the ear-piece I naturally had to crank it up, because I was perceiving it to be quieter than my surroundings. Kept at that volume over a few hours, removing the earpiece revealed I was listening much louder than I thought I was and as a result, it's ringing, whereas the other ear wasn't. Loved this vid. Thank you.
@paulmonkey1004 жыл бұрын
The perceived loudness and time topic is very interesting. I started noticing that my kicks aren't good enough just because they don't carry the sub info for long enough. Once I started adding boominess with sub tails, my mixing became so much easier and streamlined.
@mttlsa686 Жыл бұрын
I think that the lenght of a kick tail depends mostly by the interaction with the bass, if there are overlapping notes and or shared frequencies that could get masked or boosted too much.
@Synthis_Bioji3 жыл бұрын
0:06 Is that the *legendary brown note?*
@likenicesinging Жыл бұрын
omfg, THIS IS how that growling phat ass sub is done, thank you so much! If applied note by note basis this sounds beyond satisfying
@sebprovision4 жыл бұрын
This is a good continuation of your online seminar... Loudness = amplitude over time. Nicely displayed.
@TheWoodlandWhale2 жыл бұрын
This is a unique way of looking at it, thank you
@dangelobenjamin4 жыл бұрын
Love the intricate sound design. Awesome lesson!
@vanstaden2 жыл бұрын
broooooo, what you do when you got flu mate.........
@tobyarmstrong54504 жыл бұрын
One question, It seems to me like loudness is created not by the speaker cone being out or in, but by the movement between those states which pushes air. So if that's the case it would seem that to achieve the louder for longer goal you'd need greater change in amplitude over time, not higher average amplitude. Am I missing something? Appreciate you Bill!
@denomaly6464 жыл бұрын
This is true. I was just about to make a comment saying this
@yodab.at17463 жыл бұрын
The ultimate distance the cone travels in and out is producing spl, which is different from perceived loudness. Adding harmonic content produces a more complicated cone movement which sounds louder. A pure sine produces lots of pressure but isn't 'loud'.
@Fante2473 жыл бұрын
You are abosolutely right. The part about the cone being silent at the 0 crossing points is not true
@gregwoulg10162 жыл бұрын
when you're measuring "loudness" you take the absolute value of the signal in some way at some point no matter what. so basically what will sound the loudest and measure the loudest is going to be whatever stays at the edges (close to 1 and -1, because they will both = 1 after the abs value). and lo and behold, a square wave is lo
@CosminPerisan11 ай бұрын
5:55 Fascinating stuff, man! Basicaly the human brain fills in with the fundamental harmonic(the real sub) when we hear an upper harmonic from added to the sub. This is basically assumption. Thank you for the this video ❤
@Trentcast4 жыл бұрын
This exact same trick can be done in serum using the oscillator editor window! The top bins add harmonics and the bottom bins shift the phase of each harmonic independently! Such a game changer for your low end!
@BobbySnobbs4 жыл бұрын
This, mayn!!! Thanx so much …
@soyjosuefernandez Жыл бұрын
Super interesting to apply harmonic series knowledge to subs
@GravytyMusic Жыл бұрын
I like these high level descriptions from you Bill, you're good at breaking down the philosophy into simple terms. Please make more stuff like this, I'd love to see a series from you on how you approach making a song, or even an entire album/themed EP just from a high level perspective. I think that's a market very few people have cornered too fwiw. (House of Kush is the only channel I'm aware of which does that kinda thing consistently, and Gregory has a very different background.)
@kendo536363 жыл бұрын
Downloading the Melda vst was actually super easy, I'm having loads of fun playing with the tension, skew, and shape sliders in FL's sytrus to achieve similar results. This video actually deserves to be all capitalization , thanks MR.BILL
@Ben-rz9cf Жыл бұрын
How am i just now finding out that mr bill has a youtube channel
@KordTaylor2 ай бұрын
❤️ Thanks you! I want to try this in Miniraze now. Using 2 diff waves to increase harmonics is something it does really well.
@CosminPerisan11 ай бұрын
5:55 Fascinating stuff, man! Basicaly the human brain fills in with the fundamental harmonic(the real sub) when we hear an upper harmonic from added to the sub. This is basically assumption. Thank you for the this video ❤
@empinchen3 жыл бұрын
Learning some signal theory and maybe reading about Fourier transformation would help here. Yes, the closer you get to a square wave (which this technique is aiming at, fundamentally), the larger the area under the curve becomes, but then you're adding a lot of non-sub frequencies and it stops being a bass.
@MrOhioutod2 жыл бұрын
Yeah this doesn't have anything to do with "loudness over time" and instead has to do with adding more harmonic overtones - which can also make a sound feel louder.
@vantatunes2 жыл бұрын
For all those who don't use ableton or don't like the operator.. You can also do that in serum and add the next harmonic in the wavetable editor.. you can also do that in the second oscillator and play with the phase there.. but turn the phase randomization off.. then its pretty much the same thing.. Edit: And i think instead of recreate a wavecycle like this, drop it into serum..
@AaronTrimbleMusic Жыл бұрын
“Restoration of the fundamental” I learned something new, and I have a masters in audio. Thank you!!
@Honkwaddle4 жыл бұрын
The mathematical idea behind this is the idea of RMS ("Root-mean-squared") amplitude of the waveform. The RMS is obtained if you take the square of the function describing the wave to make everything positive, take the integral of that and divide by it's length in time (i.e. find the average), then take the square root of the result. You can think of the RMS as a number that describes how far away the wave function is from zero on average over the timespan of a single oscillation.
@nano7586 Жыл бұрын
But it's not just about the amplitude of the wave, it's also the slope. If you have only one horizontal line at max then you would have the highest RMS but a loudness of zero.
@nickskywalker25684 жыл бұрын
Insane! Moscilloscope being free is insane as well!
@jackdaniels32374 жыл бұрын
You always leave a Mr. Bill Tutorial smuggly knowing this info is super handy
@samegan65423 жыл бұрын
2:57 The two faders are set differently Percieved loudness is not about peaks, it's measured generally in rms or lufs values. But live's faders display peak values
@kylehegger55492 жыл бұрын
Are you referring to the fact that meter A is +6db on the fader and meter B is set to -2db? That plays no role at all in what he is trying to show here. If anything that adding more volume to the sound that is appearing quieter when its peaking louder proves his point even more. Yup perceived loudness is not about peaks hence why the noise sounded louder that was -8db quieter. You're right, LUFS is a great measurement of perceived loudness and if you measured the LUFS of the two sounds used in this video the noise would have destroyed that little blip that peaked 8db higher. So the real question being answered in this video is how can we get the greatest amount of perceived loudness without raising our db level. When he adds that harmonic in the 3rd bin and the waveform becomes more square the meter volume does not go up at all yet it clearly sounds louder. You can test this for yourself as well, I think you may have misinterpreted this video.
@samegan65422 жыл бұрын
@@kylehegger5549 thats a good point
@kylehegger55492 жыл бұрын
@@samegan6542 ayyy happy you ended up seeing this although that comment was from a year ago :) best wishes dude
@l3tho8363 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much Mr bill and copy cat I really needed that.
@DJBigJoeDaddy4 жыл бұрын
Thanks Bill, great tutorial!
@pugnate6662 жыл бұрын
This is the kind of stuff I've been anticipating for years. Producing music digitally gives you so much creative freedom and I feel it's rarely being used ... (And as long as the "modern pop" bullshit keeps making money, it's up to better artists to utilize that freedom.) Thanks for the video and your work!
@-arb-4 жыл бұрын
Nice demonstration, thanks! I think my neighbours are really gonna love this.
@dtown5id3 жыл бұрын
I'm experimenting with throwing that cycle into serum/vital to use it as a wavetable. If you bend it asym, you can make the peaks way longer. Not sure if that makes it better but its a thing lol
@KJSawkaOfficial3 жыл бұрын
Excellent video Bill! Smashed it
@Badj4s4 ай бұрын
Pff that septum makes it a serious challenge to do a bump
@Thehoxtonspecial3 жыл бұрын
Just came here to say mad props on the weight loss! also thanks for the epic tutorials!
@shpoopadoop7 ай бұрын
For Logic Pro users; I was able to get that waveform like Bill at the end using Alchemy as the soft synth set to a clean sine sub - I picked Ultra Sub Bass preset with Short Drive setting; which alone will appear like Bill's first example in the scope. After that I added the stock Overdrive plugin and then the Amp Designer Blues Blaster amp. Same amp settings as Bill has in his Amp stock plugin (5 across the board for tone). You'll then get a very similar waveform in the scope as Bill has. Now play around with the volume levels of the Amp Designer stock plugin to affect the waveform. You can also play around with the Coarse/Fine tuning (in Master) in Alchemy to adjust the waveform too as you see Bill do in Operator. Follow Bill's instructions otherwise to get the idea and concepts. But this is how it can be done in Logic Pro with just stock Plugins too. Vital is a free synth that also offers great simple sine waves to use and can be substituted for Alchemy.
@thepreposterich35532 ай бұрын
Nice one. Cheers
@thekarmafarmer6083 жыл бұрын
I only watched this to get an idea how to produce better subs, but I got so much more. You made a dry subject (I think), into a really interesting presentation. Thanks for posting
@M47IXXI74M4 жыл бұрын
Dr. bill u are looking really good! U been eating well I hope
@marioparra003 жыл бұрын
This is particularly useful to make subs a little bit more noticeable in small speakers, phones, earbuds, etc.
@rebirth41194 жыл бұрын
This is an amazing tutorial. It honestly gave me a more furnished way of getting loud subs without abusing a saturator/limiter/hardclipper.
@Bachiksma4 жыл бұрын
Wow, sick stuff man! Thanks a lot, subs are always a problematic subject, especially when it comes to final limiting. But that's another story
@SamirPatnaik3 жыл бұрын
You can make the same analogy for welding sparks. They have temperatures like 1300°C but don't hurt as much as a big gulp of scalding hot milk (82°C).
@somerandomguyfromthestreet4643 жыл бұрын
6:09 Huh didn't know you could play Tetris in Ableton...why did i get fl!?
@danielcrescendo25444 жыл бұрын
Mr Bill is a really good teacher and communicator.
@ReegeMusic4 жыл бұрын
Heard about it in your masterclass 2 years ago! Definitely took it out, this is genius, great you did a short video about it as I gave the technic to many friends ;) Good job buddy
@johnreitter11332 жыл бұрын
learning from brasil, thank you for sharing your knxwledge
@Gracias-uj5dg3 жыл бұрын
mr god
@rupertknoop3 жыл бұрын
Wouldnt a filtered square wave yield the same effect?
@ArtfulRascal83 жыл бұрын
i learned SO much shit just now lol. was not expecting most of that. quite clever i must also add. idk why iv never thought of using loudness over time as a means of processing.
@morpheon_xyz2 жыл бұрын
Damn, pretty awesome! Thanks, I'll definitely be giving this a shot now and see what I can come up with 😋👀
@DataBroth4 жыл бұрын
Nice tutorial, been enjoying this technique since you showed it on one of your live lectures
@Appleloucious Жыл бұрын
One Love! Always forward, never ever backward!! ☀☀☀ 💚💛❤ 🙏🏿🙏🙏🏼
@dh.l74994 жыл бұрын
Always so happy to see when you post, I've learned so much from you, much appreciated!!
@TonyThomas100003 жыл бұрын
You can do the same kind of thing by using a sine wave and the Ableton Saturator effect. Start with Soft Sine mode and play with the Base, Freq, and Depth controls and try switching soft clip on and off. You can really get some nice results if you do it while fine tuning with your ear and MOSC.
@made.online21494 жыл бұрын
I understand the point with sustain = more power, though the really short noise snippets were much louder to me. However, I have speakers that use ribbons/AMTs, meaning they have great high-frequency and transient response to better represent such a quick blip.
@Tobes11003 жыл бұрын
Great technique, love your breakdown and explanation.
@slimpickle474 жыл бұрын
seriously awesome video thanks so much! please make more like this! love learning about this kinda stuff
@DevkrishnaPareek4 жыл бұрын
Bill : Subs can be like pretty..... And interesting... Me : yes daddy
@k_nito79543 жыл бұрын
Ah hell nah
@quadpad_music3 жыл бұрын
@@k_nito7954 spunch bop
@ericisaacs98593 жыл бұрын
you've inspired me to grow my hair exactly like yours! I have screen shotted your most recent video and have brought it to my barber! its going to take a while to grow, but how did you get to have your hair how it is today? love to hear back from you, thanks mate!
@KeniSakuda4 жыл бұрын
hats off - wonderfully explained. Thanks Mr Bill!
@steveglish5394 жыл бұрын
Always great tips, always great videos, Thanks Bill.
@theblowupdollsmusic2 жыл бұрын
This is next level! Thank you for sharing.
@tilliinfinity Жыл бұрын
very nice tutorial. got a a110-1 vco and its sine wave is kind of wrong but sounds louder and fatter because of its weird shape and your video explains why
@Michael-xr5yx3 жыл бұрын
Very cool. Doesn't a more squarish-sine just mean the speaker is spending more time at both ends of its extension during each cycles though? I don't understand why that would sound louder exactly. Clearly it does but I don't understand it. Doesn't seem like any more air is being moved.
@rendermanpro3 жыл бұрын
Very nice oscilloscope plugin, thank
@SBK_ALL_DAY Жыл бұрын
I love it, but the reference Bass from the hip hop sample pack was making things rattle in my room, the pure sine wave really moves more air, but it could have just been a lower frequency? Anyways I appreciate all the tutorials
@TheHeadbite4 жыл бұрын
Amazing Tutorial, thanks for sharing that. I hope You are well. Best regards from Poland.
@cekirdekci323 жыл бұрын
guy is the real deal. so much respect.
@fernandomercado55193 жыл бұрын
"So it's in the realm of kinda what it is." No dude, it was literally almost the same sound minus dist and the modulation. Dope content like always.
@TheOfficalAndI4 жыл бұрын
I've experimented a bit with this and found it really difficult to make deeper bass audible without using FM. Even with adding more first, second harmonics it sounded really differently
@bl4ck19112 жыл бұрын
that s what skrillex used in ty's "runaway" unreleased track, damn
@MONEYMINDSET-ENTERTAINMENT2 жыл бұрын
Hey Mr. Bill, I love your skills. Keep up the dope tutorials!
@jonahbird52403 жыл бұрын
What COPYCATT song does he play a clip of at 1:57??? It's driving me crazy because I LOVE it and I can't for the life of me find it.