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Karl Frenzel, one of 3 sons of the railway worker, was born on 20 August 1911 in Zehdenick, then part of the German Empire. Karl Frenzel was among the millions who believed Hitler was Germany's only hope. In August 1930, he joined both the Nazi Party and the SA, or the Sturmabteilung, which was the Nazi paramilitary force also known as the Storm Troopers or 'Brownshirts' due to the color of their uniforms. By this time, Frenzel had been dating his first girlfriend, who was Jewish and whom he met in 1929. Their relationship ended after two years when her father discovered that Frenzel was a member of the Nazi Party. Several years later, she and her family emigrated to the United States to escape the growing anti-Semitic persecution in Germany.
On 30 January 1933, Adolf Hitler was appointed Chancellor of Germany by President Paul von Hindenburg. In the summer of the same year, Frenzel, thanks to his connections within the Nazi Party, was able to secure a position as a police officer. However, after a few months, he left the police and took a job in a metal products factory. In October 1934, Frenzel married his wife Sofia and they bought the furniture for their new home from a Jewish merchant. Karl and Sofia were Christians and they went to church - as Frenzel later claimed - "if not every Sunday, at least every other or third Sunday". All of their five children were baptized The Second World War started on 1 September 1939 when Germany invaded Poland. Shortly before the outbreak of the war, Frenzel learned that trustworthy party members were being sought to participate in a "special task." This task turned out to be the Nazi Euthanasia Program, code-named T4, which involved the systematic murder of institutionalized patients with disabilities in Germany. The T4 program predated the genocide of European Jewry, the Holocaust, by approximately two years. Historians estimate that the program claimed the lives of 250,000 men, women, and children. In the fall of 1941, Nazi Germany implemented a plan to systematically murder the 2 million Jews living in German-occupied Poland. This plan was code-named Operation Reinhard, and as part of this action, three killing centers were established: Belzec, Treblinka, and Sobibor.
In April 1942, because of his experience in the T4 program, Frenzel was sent to the Sobibor extermination camp in German-occupied Poland.
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