Extra footage from this interview is here: kzbin.info/www/bejne/bXWQin6GgryIgqM New Numberphile buttons/badges and a Parker Square Mug: store.dftba.com/collections/numberphile
@intelligentshitpastinginc7 жыл бұрын
Numberphile could you do sublime numbers?
@intelligentshitpastinginc7 жыл бұрын
we only know of 2 of them
@htmlguy887 жыл бұрын
in case you didn't see my twitter comment you can also restate it as every number after a certain point is equidistant from two primes ( technically if you count distance=0 that's from 2 on, for distance>0 that's 4 on.)
@FisicoNuclearCuantico7 жыл бұрын
+Numberphile The Goldbach's Conjecture and the solution to the Collatz Conjecture are intimately related. I will give you one week to prove it, if you fail in proving it I will prove it myself and post the solution in the comment section.
@FisicoNuclearCuantico7 жыл бұрын
Again. The Collatz Conjecture If a number is even, divide by 2. If a number is odd, multiply by 3 and add 1. The Collatz Conjecture states that all numbers converge to 1. Due to the fact that all even numbers are contained within the power of 2 numberline, we have: n/2 = 2^s, where s are all positive integers. n = (2^s)(2) n = 2^(s + 1) Due to the fact that in order to make a number even we need to multiply it by 3 and add 1, we equal 3n + 1 to 2^(s + 1); we have: 3n + 1 = 2^(s + 1) 3n = 2^(s + 1) - 1 We equal s to the first strictly positive integer, that is, 1; we have: 3n = 2^((1) + 1) - 1 3n = 2^(1 + 1) - 1 3n = 2^(2) - 1 3n = 4 - 1 3n = 3 n = 3/3 n = 1 All numbers converge to 1.
@iAmTheSquidThing7 жыл бұрын
"Prime numbers are mostly odd numbers." That's an understatement if ever I heard one.
@devrim-oguz5 жыл бұрын
"MOSTLY"
@effectz_end5 жыл бұрын
AAAAND, 2
@Freedom-js4th5 жыл бұрын
And 2 is an even integer that can’t be written as a sum of 2 primes.
@effectz_end5 жыл бұрын
Yeah
@pulatpulet72025 жыл бұрын
yeah, because 2 its a prime number but also an even one dumbass
@whiz85697 жыл бұрын
Late at night, you're on your computer, lights out, hunched over the bright monitor, staring intently at what's on screen. Suddenly, your mom walks in unannounced and stares horrified at what she sees. "Oh my God! Are you trying to prove Goldbach's Conjecture?"
@zerosubs54225 жыл бұрын
whiz 85 😂😂
@arpitdas42634 жыл бұрын
Yo that is pretty horrifying
@ultraviolet.catastrophe4 жыл бұрын
Haha nice 💯
@aktosweden3 жыл бұрын
You look up, realize that you are 47 and probably shouldn't be living in your parent's basement any longer.
@tipitossj Жыл бұрын
are you winning son?
@michedelarue28727 жыл бұрын
Numberphile, the only youtube channel doing 9minutes and 59seconds long videos in 2017
@snepNL7 жыл бұрын
Miche Delarue 9:58
@snepNL7 жыл бұрын
Miche Delarue this is weird. before i click the vid it says 9:59. when im watching it says 9:58
@user-uu5fc5ek7o7 жыл бұрын
snepNL yeah, the video isn't actually exactly 9:59 or 9:58 minutes, so if you watch it on phone or tablet, most of the time they'll lower it by 1 second, it's hard to explain it really
@E1craZ4life7 жыл бұрын
I posted a video that is exactly 3 minutes and 2 seconds long, and sometimes it rings up as 3 minutes and 3 seconds.
@markinnes42647 жыл бұрын
It's not the length...it's the substance.
@StarryNightGazing7 жыл бұрын
*video starts* ok I've forgotten English *panic*
@LucasRodmo7 жыл бұрын
Stargazer hahahahaha lol
@CerealGirl7 жыл бұрын
Stargazer same
@youtubeforme77357 жыл бұрын
I'm not a native english speaker so it took me some time to understant it's german.
@lesliematynia94847 жыл бұрын
Stargazer Yes!
@chriswilson18537 жыл бұрын
It looks like some weird cross between Latin and German to me, not that I can speak either!
@JG-zs8tr3 жыл бұрын
9:31 This guy definitely works on Goldbach’s Conjecture in his attic.
@alejotassile64413 жыл бұрын
Yes
@Liliou7 жыл бұрын
I loved this video. I hope we can see Professor Eisenbud more often on the channel, I very much enjoy his calm way of talking.
@michaelbauers88007 жыл бұрын
He's like the Bob Ross of math? :) Except usually mistakes in math remain mistakes, and not happy accidents
@NousSpeak2 жыл бұрын
Yeah, he’s got this really cal in chill avuncular vibe.
@Galundor017 жыл бұрын
I appreciate his voice and calm talking Would love to sit in his lectures
@brandonthesteele7 жыл бұрын
He speaks about trying to solve Goldbach's conjecture as if it were smoking marijuana or something, haha. "I swear I've never done it!"
@DreckbobBratpfanne4 жыл бұрын
This is the same with the Riemann hypothesis, some may think you're crazy for trying, it can even destroy your reputation sometimes.
@robertruschak70834 жыл бұрын
Somebody solved the mystery, while they were high 🍀 marijuana 🍀
@pe3akpe3et993 жыл бұрын
marinujan.
@jingalls91423 жыл бұрын
@@pe3akpe3et99 that was a golden comment lol
@fyradur3 жыл бұрын
@@DreckbobBratpfanne That's the problem with modern academia: everyone is too concerned of their reputation as everything is built on the phd system. But in the past people like Einstein and Galois published research that is fundemental to physics and math today, and they were working outside a university environment. I swear if we didn't have this concern of reputation, the millenium problems would have been solved and we would've had a unified field theory long ago.
@roderickwhitehead7 жыл бұрын
David Eisenbud is, hands down, my favorite guest on Numberphile. If I had him as a professor for Differential Equations, I might have actually retained that knowledge.
@Giantcrabz21 сағат бұрын
I think I'd fall asleep in class 😅
@Robinsonero3 жыл бұрын
I keep coming back to this one. Clear, concise, deeply fascinating, and Eisenbud is quite charasmatic.
@Giantcrabz21 сағат бұрын
he is the math rizzler
@srinivasaramanujan52097 жыл бұрын
Hang on a second, I've got this.
@fossilfighters1017 жыл бұрын
+
@TheRealEvab7 жыл бұрын
"hold my beer"
@astherphoenix96487 жыл бұрын
Srinivasa Ramanujan jokes apart, we need people of that calibre to crack down stuff like this
@axemenace66377 жыл бұрын
Asther Phoenix It truly is a shame that Ramanujan died young. With some formal training, he could've rivaled even Euler himself.
@isthattrue7 жыл бұрын
So happy to see you are still alive! I thought you died, lol! :D
@adymode7 жыл бұрын
For some reason these mathematicians seem really pleasant people. This is one of the things I wish I had appreciated when I was young.
@Giantcrabz21 сағат бұрын
maybe the unpleasant ones just don't make the cut lol
@mirrimiau7 жыл бұрын
i emailed and asked for a video about this conjencure a few years ago and i am very happy to see one! hopefully there is material for another video about this crazy and beautiful theory that seems so intuitive and unintuitive at the same time! thank you for the amazing content, i have been a fan for many many years
@dreamscapeai77 жыл бұрын
These conjecture videos are really fascinating. Nice work numberphile.
@daryladriano34357 жыл бұрын
Another banging video, Numberphile. I first encountered the conjecture in one of Ian Stewart's books, and I must say it must be the easiest to understand maths question that still can't be solved. I couldn't wait for you to do a vid on it. Great job.
@questafinia69807 жыл бұрын
Every even integer nn can be expressed as the point of intersection of two lines using linear functions: f(x)=2p1, f(y)=-0.5x-p2 where x
@grasianofau87712 жыл бұрын
Incomplete proof
@azaas7 жыл бұрын
Uncle Peter and Goldbach's Conjecture
@mikeh30357 жыл бұрын
One time I got robbed and I said Hey I want my Goldbach
@Nothing_serious7 жыл бұрын
Mike H Once my friend asked me what bread I'd like to eat, I said "I want Riemann and also a beer man."
@Hootkins.7 жыл бұрын
It does when the German pronunciation of "ch" as in bach is very similar to the English pronunciation of "ck".
@huawafabe7 жыл бұрын
except it isn't similar at all
@1959Edsel7 жыл бұрын
The ship's diesel engine was making a loud squeaking noise so I called in the Euler to fix it.
@badmanjones1797 жыл бұрын
oh yeah? prove it
@sebastianportalatin56587 жыл бұрын
My God, I love this guy. The voice, the enthusiasm. It gets to me.
@MrAkashvj967 жыл бұрын
You should seriously interview Prof. Eisenbud more often. He's one of the most eloquent mathematicians on your amazing channel.
@MuffinsAPlenty7 жыл бұрын
I'm certain that he's quite busy, being the director of MSRI and all.
@MrAkashvj967 жыл бұрын
Haha fair enough. He is brilliant though.
@KaisarasAR7 жыл бұрын
I've been waiting this video for a long time. I'm glad it finally came up.
@NetAndyCz7 жыл бұрын
Wow ths conjecture seems so logical when you see how the number of possible ways to express even number is growing steadily. It is rather interesting no one knows how to actually prove something so obvious.
@manueldelrio71477 жыл бұрын
I always greatly enjoy Prof. Eisenbud's videos (still remember the Gauss - heptadodecahedron one, and specially, the proof of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra...
@akulsharma31647 жыл бұрын
this conjecture helped me won the Qatar math quiz competition! Will never forget this as this changed my life!!!
@molkabenmarzouk65027 жыл бұрын
Akul Sharma Congrats! How exactly?
@johnox22267 жыл бұрын
Molka Ben It just did
@akulsharma31647 жыл бұрын
there was a question as to how many conjecture a student knows and how you derive it!
@catradummy_ytp7 жыл бұрын
Martin Stu Ignoring the fact that for many centuries the Middle East was the center of the scientific world. (It isn't anymore, but still)
@treelight17077 жыл бұрын
Why are you using Arabic numerals until now butthead?
@numberphile5 жыл бұрын
Catch David on the Numberphile podcast: kzbin.info/www/bejne/b6qUc3qso7msh6M
@Gooberpatrol667 жыл бұрын
Looks like Goldbach's Comet contains something like Sloane's Gap.
@jazzsoul694 жыл бұрын
his voice talking about math is the most relaxing thing
@bensonzhang73317 жыл бұрын
About time you guys make a video on Goldbach Conjecture. Enjoyed it. Thanks Numphile
@kevingil18176 жыл бұрын
Understatement of the century: "Prime numbers are mostly odd" is that an open question? Finally found a proof I could tackle!
@lornenix22436 жыл бұрын
Starts video in a foreign language and I think I had a stroke.
@jacobadams87574 жыл бұрын
😂😂Underrated comment
@sansamman46197 жыл бұрын
Wow 9:58-9:59 mins Brady your a beautiful human being
@phant0mknlght8697 жыл бұрын
san kitty "You"re"
@StreuB17 жыл бұрын
Videos like these make me realize how minimally I use my brain on a daily basis. A small part of me wants to be a number theorist and really become a mathematician.
@Gorvinhagen5 жыл бұрын
David has the most soothing voice on earth.
@sergejnekrasov76887 жыл бұрын
As a German, i was wondering as I started the video and prof. Eisenbud started speaking German, but just a compliment for prof. Eisenbud: His pronounciation is quite good!
@mberg19747 жыл бұрын
Man, besides the math, that dude has really nice handwriting skills...
@AgglomeratiProduzioni7 жыл бұрын
Me in the first seconds of the video: "Wow I should improve my English, I'm starting not to get some things..."
@nordicexile73784 жыл бұрын
I prefer Douglass Hofstadter's variation of the Goldbach Conjecture: "every even prime is the sum of two odd numbers". Much easier to prove!
@megamutant45394 жыл бұрын
Nordic Exile 1+1=2 lol
@guardingdark28606 жыл бұрын
I've been working on the Goldbach Conjecture for a little while now, and before I even watched this video, I had discovered or realized a lot of properties of numbers that I didn't know before, just through my own exploration of numbers. And it's startling how similar that triangle graph looks to something I was using (that I came up with totally independently) for a little while. And earlier today I happened to formulate a hypothesis which is basically Hardy and Littlewood's conjecture (any odd number is the sum of a prime and twice a prime). Kinda scary to see it in a video just hours after wondering about the problem myself.... Even though I may or may not be any closer to coming up with something (it's actually pretty hard to tell; so many ostensibly false leads), I still have found many interesting properties about numbers through my own research and logical exploration. Very fun project for a Numberphile :)
@MathematicsClasses7004 Жыл бұрын
Hi
@ritz92432 жыл бұрын
2 and 3 are only consecutive prime numbers. We can generate all numbers using two and there as basis. For rest of prime numbers minimum distance is 2 (twin primes) we can generate all even numbers minimum distance of 2 using twin primes as basis.
@adiginist6 жыл бұрын
0:33 the subtle additions drifting away gave away the conjecture (and yes I glossed over the intro)
@Eyes_On_America4 жыл бұрын
The way professor writes the letter q is so cute :D
@renatoherren42173 жыл бұрын
It may be even qute, the very highest form of cuteness. 😁😁
@MarkWaner7 жыл бұрын
From this conjecture an intesting fact follows. For every n there exist prime p and q for which p-n = n-q....
@NKLStone4 жыл бұрын
Real treat for us germans that someone who is not a native speaker pronoumces the "ch" correctly. Nomally they will pronounce it like "k" but you did nicely.
@thedoctorate4 жыл бұрын
Thank you Prof. Eisenbud.
@minnyh2 ай бұрын
David is a legend - I love his approach
@heliocentric17567 жыл бұрын
I proved that any odd integer greater than 4 is the sum of a prime number and a positive even number. Now give me my fields medal !
@skhuksle7 жыл бұрын
You can even set the prime number to three!
@Darker77 жыл бұрын
1 is not a prime, skhuksle :Ü™
@skhuksle7 жыл бұрын
yep, and so what?
@ezioauditore49445 жыл бұрын
@@Darker7 Yes it is. One and two are both primes.
@alexanderjnaazeer5 жыл бұрын
@@ezioauditore4944 1 is definitely not a prime...
@osamaghaedy18694 жыл бұрын
Your videos taught me more than university
@anthonycannet13053 жыл бұрын
For the prime + twice a prime, instead of writing it a+2b, write it (a+b) + c. If we prove that any even number can be written as a+b and we prove that any prime is an even + a prime, would that be proof that a+2b would be a way to write any number with primes a and b?
@ygalel4 жыл бұрын
I know people who like math are the rare ones, but watching this not being excited and thrilled, they are the ones missing out so much in life.
@EmilMacko7 жыл бұрын
Emil's Conjecture for (n) numberphile videos uploaded, at least 334.4 comments containing "first" will be posted during the first x*10 minutes
@johnvonhorn29427 жыл бұрын
if there are "n" firsts then how many of them will actually be not first? Let's call that The Kingbach conjecture.
@kendram907 жыл бұрын
Define x.
@Padarom7 жыл бұрын
between n-1 and n.
@nelsonemerson66907 жыл бұрын
And for every Numberphile video posted about a conjecture there will be at least two comments that say "I have proved this conjecture, but the comments are too small to contain it."
@poissonsumac79227 жыл бұрын
Emil Macko Completely unrelated to math, but by any chance, are you the guy who created Five nights at Candy's?
@95rockanglez7 жыл бұрын
i just think that FOR 2m=p+q, 0
@Joker95867 жыл бұрын
I've written a wonderful proof of the Goldbach Conjecture, however there is not enough space in the youtube comments section to write it here.
@MrPABLOplay7 жыл бұрын
Pierre de Fermat I was looking for this comment xD
@nelsonemerson66907 жыл бұрын
And now here it is again. This is getting old.
@badmanjones1797 жыл бұрын
so is pierre
@silphaertheperson76387 жыл бұрын
badman jones - Combat moi.
@silphaertheperson76387 жыл бұрын
Pierre de Fermat - Imposteur!
@olbluelips6 жыл бұрын
Such a fascinating conjecture.
@EgzolinasGamer7 жыл бұрын
That miscalculation 3:25 oh boi
@raquelalmeida90027 жыл бұрын
Egzolinas Gamer almost thoght i was the only one to ser it
@bb2fiddler7 жыл бұрын
Well, to be fair he did SAY it right... He just followed the wrong line.
@davidb52057 жыл бұрын
Thank you! It was a simple mistake but it gave me such anxiety. lol
@arnoldinho.mp47 жыл бұрын
FINALLY YOU GUYS DID IT
@andrewxc13357 жыл бұрын
7:00 - There could be a unique way: look for the pair of primes with the smallest possible prime, or find the pair of primes with the smallest difference.
@Seth4All7 жыл бұрын
I like him. He reminds me of a professor I had in college for an intro proof class and then differential equations.
@jiaming52697 жыл бұрын
How does a mathematician even work on a conjecture? Like where do you start?
@Lord_Hendy7 жыл бұрын
With an idea at the pub where your mate says "you're full of crap" and so you spend weeks, months or even years to keep your dignity
@alephnull40447 жыл бұрын
I've wondered that too for a while. Apparently you need to start off by reading (booking up) all the relevant stuff that has been discovered already and the various methods that have been used/papers that have been published. Then you probably start by working on a smaller problem within one of the already established ideas. I don't think one would just immediately have a groundbreaking idea out of nowhere.
@Lord_Hendy7 жыл бұрын
Beer is powerful
@timh.68727 жыл бұрын
JiaMing Lim , In my experience, throw things at the wall, see what sticks, read what other people have tried, try those yourself, read what people have tried for vaguely related problems, try those too. Repeat the above until something seems to not be there when it should, or be there when it shouldn't. That's the first grapple point. Keep working from that foothold until another is found, and just maybe, the climb proper can begin.
@eac-ox2ly7 жыл бұрын
Notice a pattern. Check a lot of cases. Seems to be true? Done!
@anthonyvossman47342 жыл бұрын
Goldbach's Conjecture is, in many ways, the arithmetic equivalent of Noether'sTheorem in Physics. It involves the conservation of bilateral symmetry as the numberline continuously translates permutatively into infinity. As the foundational level, the primes are the numbers whose distribution maintains this continuity. In an infinite space or line, every point is a potential midpoint. Midpoint is perpetually arbitrary, which is what makes the mathematics/geometrics universally applicable. (Mathematics as a Universal Language.) This means that the system is necessarily always in an evenly bisected state, i.e., a balanced state, no matter how continuously the system is bisected. There is a law that every integer has an additive inverse and distances are equivalent as measured from either equidistant endpoint to midpoint. In order for this to be universally true, the most foundational layers, i.e., the primes, must always maintain this same balance throughout and must therefore be positioned equidistant at each consecutive bisection as midpoint moves arbitrarily through the system. The system maintains balance through the primes as composites are stripped away. The distribution of the primes, and therefore basic Peano arithmetic, is thusly just like an infinitely successful Jenga Tower. Therefore, the strong Goldbach Conjecture is necessarily true simply as a matter of a design built upon the principle of maintaining perpetual system balance. When the mathematical purists finally admit to themselves that they only speak the common language of physics and engineering, perhaps they will see the simplicity of both the Goldbach and Riemann phenomena. Mathematics and Logic begin with the notion of a Standard Unit determined by the equivalence provided through actual or theoretical bisection of a space. The Goldbach Conjecture is Architectural Engineering 101 and is equivalent to the most primitive axioms of arithmetic.
@deenell90393 жыл бұрын
Since there is no certain way to find primes I'd say, Goldbach's conjecture is the closest to one. If you take a number significantly larger than the largest known prime, you should always find a prime bigger than the largest prime known.
@JohnSmith-nx7zj Жыл бұрын
Goldbach’s conjecture isn’t of any use in finding large primes. If you take a googolplex it obviously can be written as (googolplex-97) + 97. It’s easy to show 97 is prime but there’s no easy way to show (googolplex-97) is prime.
@saschb7 жыл бұрын
Nice touch showing it for the numbers of his birth and death dates!
@jumpander7 жыл бұрын
You do have a really relaxing voice...! :D
@WarzSchoolchild7 жыл бұрын
Thank you Professor David Eisenbud. ... Wow! thanks for that clear and concise explanation. My pet wacky Prime number conjecture involves the "Ratio" between two Cousin Primes, e.g. 3 & 7, 7 & 11, 13 & 17, 19 & 23, etc. I call them Grandfather Primes. OK start trivial, 7 & 11 is roughly to the ratio 2/3 and 2 * 11 = 22, and 3 * 7 = 21, we know that the square root of any even number is never going to end .9999, it may end .49999... So we multiply the product 21 & 22 by four :- 21 * 22 *4 = 1848 and 43 * 43 = 1849. So 43 is the Grandfather Prime. So lets go a bit larger 307 & 311 are cousin primes, their ratio is roughly 76:77 and (76 * 77 * 4) + 1 = 153 *153, but 153 is NOT a prime , quite a lot of close ratios do not deliver a Grandfather Prime but one of them always does, even when tested with very large cousin primes. There are no Prime tests for the larger of the cousin primes so we are forced to resort to the trusty old sieve of Eratosthenes. That takes ages with a fast laptop. So we are limited to quite small cousin primes. I loved your Stochastic Explanation. Our Amateur Sophomore Conjecture, reminds us of G.H. Hardy. "Any damn fool can come up with a Prime Number Conjecture, and I am fed up with receiving them from undergraduate students! " Stochastically those suitable ratios grow exponentially as the cousin primes increase in size. We have statistics working in our favour, but out there may be a counter-example? ( OK 76:77 does not work, but 75:76 does. 151 is the Grandfather prime also a sexy Grandmother Prime, (78 * 79 * 4) +1 = 157 *157. ) Oops! ediit (307 * 311 * 4 * 80 "81 ) + 13^2 = 49,747 ^2 but careful about factoring RSA-256 the Ron Rivest - Adi Shamir -David Wagner DOS Attack Time Lock Hash-Cash Puzzle. Mining Ten Bitcoins with a Laptop every hour is naughty.
@althaz7 жыл бұрын
I wonder if anybody will ever prove the "Brady Conjecture": That Numberphile is the best channel on KZbin :).
@marcelweber78137 жыл бұрын
Numberphile is so cool. Which math channel has so much content that something as big as the Goldberg Conjecture gets its video after so many years?
@Halosty457 жыл бұрын
An interesting thing is that this can sort of be extended: For every even number, there are two primes an equal magnitude from half of that even number, the sum of which is the original number. For example: 8/2=4, 3 and 5 are both 1 away from 4, and 3+5=8 76/2=38, 29 and 47 are 9 away, 29+47=76 88/2=44, 41 and 47 are 3 away, 41+47=88 1.I obviously can't prove this, or I would say it's more than "interesting" 2.I can't say I have put as much rigor into testing this as other people have with their theories... only up to around 100.
@unexpectedTrajectory7 жыл бұрын
Halosty Yes, this boils down to: Every number greater than 1 has two primes equidistant from it. Given that the Goldbach conjecture has been tested extensively, this is also true as far as that's been tested. it's an interesting insight/way of restating the problem.
@malcolmbryant7 жыл бұрын
I also got to the "all numbers have a pair of primes equidistant" stage and thought I was making great progress. Nearly 40 years later and I am no further on :(
@BlueGiant692025 жыл бұрын
Might that be due to the symmetry of adding two numbers, such as when Gauss summed the numbers from 1 to 100? Each prime is odd and either one more or one less than an even number. When you sum two primes, the difference from an even number is either 0, +2 or -2. So one gets into the definition of primes and multiplication by 2 in terms of addition.The density of primes is related to the increased number of possible permutations of primes created by adding 1 to the highest composite number formed by all of the previous primes. (2x2), (2x3), (2x5), (2^2 x 3),(2^4), (2x3^2).
@blakethomassegura22074 жыл бұрын
Push drag lift as a curve of pi in all dimension. Change the shape of pi by stretch lifting and twist In The center of al planes then give it direction equal to time
@anonymoususer98377 жыл бұрын
You missed 5+5...
@na-ve9cp7 жыл бұрын
wow, Numberphile doesn't often do proofs like this, but this is a great, clear video on the application of Probability in Number Theory
@maxdebeer46262 жыл бұрын
Bonjour, Pour ceux que ça intéresse, je propose une résolution de la conjecture de Goldbach publiée sur KZbin en 5 épisodes sous le titre générique "Variations Goldbach". Comme elle s'adresse à tout public, pour ceux qui veulent entrer directement dans le vif du sujet, une formule donnant la proportion minimale de couples de premiers au sein de l'ensemble des couples d'impairs dont la somme vaut un nombre pair se trouve épisode 2 et l'essence de la démonstration épisode 5. Le commentaire de J ci-dessous est tout à fait exact, mais en fait, il y en a beaucoup plus. Entre plus ou moins 10.000 et 16.000 le nombre de minimum de couples de premiers monte à environ racine carrée du nombre pair, et ça continue d'augmenter comme je le démontrerai dans l'épisode 6, qui clôturera cette série. Berendans
@divyanandvalsan55807 жыл бұрын
I also love Goldbach conjecture.. Assuming distinct primes are possible, which i guess is the case for even number greater that 8, we can prove that any prime is an average of two other primes. From that Bertrand postulate will follow..Not sure if any prime is average of two other primes is a valid theorem, but interesting that a valid theorem ( Bertrand Postulate) comes out of it.
@farnazkhoshnam37484 жыл бұрын
is there any relation between discrete logarithm and integer factorization?
@nicks2106843 жыл бұрын
“I don’t know if there’s any lower bound known or guessed.” If there was a lower bound known on the number of ways to express an even number as the sum a two primes, that would constitute a proof of the conjecture.
@gilbertlefeu2343 жыл бұрын
il suffit d'utiliser la fonction asymptotique pour toute limite N > = 3 qui donne une estimation du nombre de couples p+q = 2N : pi(N) qui est le nombre de nombre premiers
@Dan1elAndrade7 жыл бұрын
His german is lit.
@freewilliam935 жыл бұрын
Working from outer to inner numbers you have the top 4 with bottom 26 equals 30....24 plus 5 29, 6 plus 22 is 28....
@robertnake24487 жыл бұрын
I wanna see Numberphile sit a GCSE maths paper
@nyroysa7 жыл бұрын
one of the most important video of numberphile
@mashmax987 жыл бұрын
oh wow german has changed since this has been written
@moatl69457 жыл бұрын
Half the German sentence is actually in Latin - so it's almost not understandable for Germans as well. ;)
@tysonprice50587 жыл бұрын
"sey"
@Tasarran3 жыл бұрын
The picture was of Euler, are you sure it wasn't Dutch?
@prawtism7 жыл бұрын
Really nice video and video quality
@alessiodimaria3320 Жыл бұрын
The first thing u should do when watching a numberphile video is to thumbs up
@sanjayrohra95604 жыл бұрын
Huge Thank you old man
@LesIsMoreFilms7 жыл бұрын
I love how taboo it is to try to discover a solution :P
@blabby1027 жыл бұрын
I love the way that this guy says the word "Billion". Sounds a little like Mr. Burns.
@mosbate2 жыл бұрын
This guess can be expressed in a more beautiful way. Each number is located in the middle of two prime numbers. For example 15 is located between 13 and 17. 12 is located between 11 and 13.
@batmite30003 жыл бұрын
For easy visualization related to prime distro: GB - EVERY 'number' is the average of two primes.
@chaoslab7 жыл бұрын
Thanks. Never knew about this conjecture and it is pretty neato! Does this also apply to other divisors like 3, 4, 5, etc?
@digitig5 жыл бұрын
If the divisor is even then it's just a special case of Goldbach's conjecture. Who knows - there might be some special case that's more readily provable than the general case, but I don't know of it. If the divisor is odd then it's false. Multiples of an odd number will include the cases where the multiplier is also odd, giving an odd result, so to be the sum of two primes one of the primes would have to be 2. Whatever your divisor, eventually the primes will get too far apart for all odd multiples of it to be two greater than a prime.
@thewordshifter7 жыл бұрын
I like prof eisenbud's voice. he's a great teacher.
@TedMan557 жыл бұрын
Alicia Costello he sounds like he's constantly doing a mediocre dirty harry impression
@thesavantart84807 жыл бұрын
*Sees video is 9 minutes and 58 seconds long* "Numberphile being edgy"
@valhar20007 жыл бұрын
+johnny dss What is the significance of this?
@TheLeporad7 жыл бұрын
He lost a lot of money by not making the video 2 seconds longer.
@dbsllama60427 жыл бұрын
johnny dss they don't get paid extra for over 10 minutes anymore now btw
@polysyllabic17 жыл бұрын
The CC at the beginning says "(Speaking Latin)", but the main part of the text is German. The fact that the technical terms are Latin borrowings doesn't alter the underlying basic language.
@samvandhapathak21677 жыл бұрын
I have learned more maths from Numberphile than school.
@vadimvladimirov8687 жыл бұрын
Referring to log base 10 and writing (in the video animation) ln instead... As far as I can remember, it is actually ln that appears in all those prime numbers concerned theorems and conjectures Otherwise, cool video! Good job! I love what Brady and Co. does on this channel!
@staceyburchette32767 жыл бұрын
Vadim Vladimirov Mathematicians in practice work mostly with ln and typically mean ln when they say "log" though it is technically the natural log.
@vadimvladimirov8687 жыл бұрын
Stacey Burchette yeah, I get it. Though, he mentioned that log of a million is 6. That's why I was like "wtf?". Anyway, we can always apply change of the base)))
@SOLAR_WillToWin7 жыл бұрын
I bet James Grime works on this in secret and laughs maniacally whenever he makes progress!
@hmbs16307 жыл бұрын
The sound of the marker on the paper gives me shivers.
@jumpander7 жыл бұрын
Jaaa! Deutsch... Endlich verstehe ich etwas...! :D
@unvergebeneid7 жыл бұрын
Dann ist dein Latein aber auch nicht von schlechten Eltern!
@moatl69457 жыл бұрын
Was hab' ich gerade gelacht... :)
@jumpander7 жыл бұрын
Und mein Chinesisch? und mein Japanisch...? 中國話也很好。 俺の英語も大好きですか? sry... Autismus... :I
@gonzalomorislara88587 жыл бұрын
dein Japanisch, keine Ahnung, aber dein Chinesisch sieht als es von Google Translator genommen wäre aus ( auf Deutsch du hast gesagt:" Chinesisch er (ist) sehr gut" (Zhongguó yi ta hen háo) )
@Andriak27 жыл бұрын
何ですか。私の日本語はちさいです。
@cristiandelvillar31213 жыл бұрын
Anyone else notice that he puts the numbers of Goldbach’s birthday in a pair of primes?
@mohna.shenas35115 жыл бұрын
I have an elegant proof for Goldbach Conjecture but I’m suffering from lack of space in the comment section
@sahilanand303 жыл бұрын
Best explanation
@MrMakae907 жыл бұрын
This taboo about working on the conjecture seems to work against moving towards a proof. This realization seems obvious. So I keep treating the conjecture like that?
@highlewelt94717 жыл бұрын
New Numberphile video with professor Eisenbud -> day made ■