Your BLOOD TYPE: ABO and Rh (donuts and sprinkles!) 🐧🩸🩸🐧

[@calbatal1994]

This lady has the sweetest voice ever.. I'm expecting her to say she made cookies for me at the end of the video or something. Very helpful!! Thank you!!

[@aymanalghamdi7827]

Christine Albatal hhhhhhhhhhhhh agree 😅

[@karlayork877]

Not cookies -- donuts, of course! ;-)

[@Cc-bm3qd]

Lmfaoooooooo

[@RainyDay6913]

😊🙏🏼

[@supershenron9162]

When your voice says your destined to be a sweet little grandma

[@lynngillikin8248]

Discovered your videos today and binge-watched ! I am a 70 year old PhD and you have explained things that I never understood, but just memorized ! Your deep understanding allows for an elegant and entertaining presentation. I will recommend you to my grandchildren and my AARP friends as well.

[@amandainskeep_shelton3766]

You explained this better in a few minutes than I have understood in 2 weeks of study. THANK YOU!

[@dinatorres1222]

I have had this explained to me 1,000 times by different professors, and I have always struggled with antigen vs antibody, and it's been so frustrating. You are the only who has explained this in a way that I can actually understand! Thank you!

[@jarrodpairgin6886]

thank you so much. i have a blood test tomorrow and was freaking out with all the crap i had to learn on top of this chart and you just made it soooo easy! THANK YOU! nursing school is so hard but people like you who make these videos make a major difference in helping me study

[@Penguinprof]

+Jarrod Pairgin Thanks for watching - I'm so glad to hear you found it helpful! Keep at it and GOOD LUCK!!!

[@JaydenOrdner]

Why can't my lecturers sound this kind and enthused 😂 so good.

[@Penguinprof]

Awww... thank you so much! Glad you found it helpful. And I'll let my vocal coach know! 😃

[@yasserabood1687]

Probably the BEST educating video. Education systems should follow similar concepts!

[@Penguinprof]

+Yasser Abood Wow! Thanks so much! You made this penguin blush.

[@thebestofallworlds187]

@@Penguinprof do all gay people have the same blood type?

[@avi5278]

I'm so getting an A+ on my Bio final. In fact, it's even in my blood.

[@AIStocksInsight]

Avi : I give lot of women a positive oooo time cuz my blood go is O+

[@narcisahernandez8669]

Avi that's my granddaughter name

[@DomCapoDM]

Avi good one.

[@wisdomcongeal2110]

Avi lol 😂😂😂😂

[@aquaticspasticp5024]

@Brian Mino sounds like aids to me

[@elizabethsaumur8337]

I'm in my first year of grad school working towards my Family Nurse Practitioner degree and I love watching your videos. You make it so easy to understand! Keep it up!!

[@Penguinprof]

Thank you for watching! I plan to!!!

[@AndromedaMarina]

"Look at him, he's so positive" xD Love your videos, Penguin Prof! Thank your for taking the time to help us out :) Have a wonderful day!

[@gaurangeemhadgut3914]

T'was just so impressive! The explanation, clarity of the video and your voice was just perfect!!! Thank you so much! It helped a lot!😄😄😄

[@Penguinprof]

I'm so glad to hear it! Thanks for watching!

[@SolRaMun]

13:08 "He's so positive" 😂😂😂

[@NikhilSN-om2vw]

Nice😂😂 dear

[@k0reaftw]

This is right up there (if not better) with the best - Khan Academy, Bozeman Science, Crash Course... thanks for your amazing work!

[@justayoutuber1906]

You have beautiful voice. Very well explained - thanks!

[@moonbeam2062]

What does the letter i stand for? Someone said it stands for Immunoglobulin. But I looked up immunoglobulins and they are defined as antibodies. But aren't we talking about antigens for the blood type names? For example type A blood would result from genotypes that would be written as IAIA or IAi. Am I right?. I'm confused abut what the letter 'i' actually stands for. Thanks!

[@moonbeam2062]

I was able to find this text online by someone named Matthew Champion, Staff Scientist with MadSci Network: "There are Two primary alleles for blood type, A and B. There are actually several dozen more, but they are quite rare, and there are even subclasses of A and B themselves. From a Mendelian perspective, the use of the capital letter denotes dominant allele and the lowercase the Recessive. Eye Color is often denoted Bb (Heterozygous Brown) bb (Blue) etc. etc. I cannot locate the first historical use of the letter I(i) for blood alleles, but it is possibly a shorthand for isohemagglutinins, or immunoglobulin type." That still confuses me a little because I looked up both those terms and they both are related to antibodies. So, I'm still not understanding completely why they would be using the first letter of a word associated with antibodies to denote the name of a blood genotype based on antigens. Hmm, oh well, I guess it will remain a mystery, lol.

[@mischelestores4433]

Thank you so much for making videos that are simple yet very informative. It really helps me to understand difficult concepts while studying in nursing. ☺️ I like the way you explain. Thanks again❤️

[@jiannaanai]

"they have a little..depression" me: "lol, same."

[@Penguinprof]

haha!

[@mariyastoyanova31]

i was expecting someone to make a joke about that ha

[@sarenatalarico2927]

me to girl me to

[@supershenron9162]

Right?? When they say depression is in the blood... they have no idea how right they are xD

[@Buddles]

I’m not even from the medical field but this was so easy to follow and learn. Great job explaining the subject!

[@Penguinprof]

I'm so glad you let me know!

[@Stacymc2012]

OH GOSH! This is the best video ever for understanding this! And her voice is so soothing thing and mellow about the whole thing! I came here freaking out about this paper I have to write about the inheritance of blood types and I feel so much more confident now. Thank you!!!!

[@Penguinprof]

+Stacy McCarthy You've made this penguin blush! Thanks for the kind words - I'm so glad you found it helpful!

[@Stacymc2012]

AW! You're very welcome! I'm re-watching the video to make sure I didn't miss anything, and wow! I wish you were my Bio professor! Thanks again!

[@Stacymc2012]

I wanted to let you know that I received a 100 on my final paper and an A- on the class! THANK YOU SO MUCH AGAIN FOR YOUR VIDEOS!

[@Penguinprof]

+Stacy McCarthy Yippee!!!! That's awesome news! Congratulations! So glad I could help!!! :)

[@cu99460]

I love your lecture - you enthusiasm and up beat personality in your voice make it much more fun learn.

[@clairebear1638]

You have saved me with my human bio test! Thank you so much!!! It was very easy to understand, much more than the strange worksheets given in class. Thank you again!

[@hayleybartek8643]

This video was provided by one of my professors in a medical program. It would very helpful for someone who has never learned about the ABO group before.

[@amaduadams4659]

Good job. smooth presentation with no interruptions. Splendid!!!

[@Penguinprof]

+amadu adams Thanks!!!

[@therayray20000]

This video is amazing!! The first women I've heard on youtube science channels! You sound so happy and nice and all the pictures have really got this ingrained in my memory. Thanks heaps and please keep making these videos!

[@Penguinprof]

Thank you so much for letting me know!!! I'm glad you found it helpful. I make as many videos as I can, but I'm a full-time professor, so my day job (and my own students) are always my priority...

[@Shimmyshimmycocoapuff]

Thank you very much for the clarity in your voice and explanation. Very informative and easy to follow along. Please make more videos especially regarding other science topics!!

[@jeananatomy5408]

Very well presented. The ABO group system could be hard to understand but you made it look real simple.Awesome. job!

[@Tbryant22]

I had a hard time understanding my article critique assignment about RH negative blood. You really helped me understand the verbiage from my article. Good Job Thank You

[@Penguinprof]

Thank you so much!!!

[@marissamayne620]

THANK YOU THANK YOU THANK YOOOOOOUUU!!! I got so confused in Haematology class about blood grouping and you couldn't have cleared it up any better :)

[@SandhyaRamachandran]

u hv explained beautifully...thank u sooo much... am wondering if you have a video on Bombay phenotype ?

[@JosephFan123]

Best prof on youtube!- sincerely a nursing student from one of canada's top universities

[@guhbnu]

In love with her voice!!! Thank you! Greetings from Argentina.

[@chelseamccoy4006]

This was an amazing video and I loved the donut analogy. They way you explained the material was very helpful.

[@bintage5]

I never taught that I would understand blood typing until I stumbled upon your channel. After watching ur content, I subscribed straight up. God bless you.

[@adnanmustafa73]

You have such a wonderful voice. It has the magical ability to cheer everyone up.

[@youandiiitube]

That was great!! Thank you so much! also its refreshing to have the teacher in the video sound enthusiastic about what theyre teaching, it helps me learn and retain the information. Youre awesome.

[@JenniferRodriguez-jy4qt]

Studying hard for my final! Pray that I get an A on my anatomy final !

[@mattmason5764]

Great clarity, mnemonic, and tone! Loved this explanation :)

[@pinwheelgrl9304]

Wondering how the different chemical composition/properties of each type affect which nutrients they accept easier and donate easier to the cells they service.

[@karansandhu4827]

Actually i was checking all this information from several days but can’t find a good answer. After watching this video all of my doubts have cleared. Thank you

[@ingridramey8082]

Best analogy ever, donut with sprinkles .... Thank God we have teachers like you out there...

[@sherricabryars951]

This was awesome. I missed lecture on this topic and because I watched this video I don't feel lost at all. Very confident now. Thank you.

[@MooMooMath]

Very helpful video. I teach middle school and blood typing is challenging for my students. This video will help. Thanks

[@nicojones9411]

This analogy sounded so weird at first, but after watching I realize it was just *perfect*. Thank you so much :)

[@skylaradele8090]

What a wonderful comparison.

[@Penguinprof]

+Skylar Adele (sky) Thanks so much - I'm glad you found it helpful.

[@calligirlg5788]

Hi. Do you have additional resources for RH negative blood type? There seems to be very little info on the internet. Thank you!

[@linaszyz]

Absolutely splendid. Had trouble with blood types, but after watching this everythig got crystal clear. Tomorrow I'm having physiology of blood exam and I think I'm ready. Thanks for the help :)

[@Penguinprof]

So happy to hear it! That's why I do this!! :) Hope the exam went well.

[@pamilynl.turner618]

My Instructor sent me the link to your video and I'm glad that she did. The reading material was confusing and now this makes it make sense. The video was very informative, helpful, and helpful. Thank You.

[@Annabe88e]

This was amazing! I loved learning more about my blood type, especially the ending because I am a pregnant lady with o negative blood conceiving a positive baby. Thank you...you kept me interested the whole way through!. :)

[@whyjustwhy2168]

Adriana B did you get the shot? I got it with my first but there are lot of side effects of getting it too. I don't trust it

[@Theresa1057]

What was the baby’s blood type?

[@anujamanjul]

I just saw donuts on thumbnail and I came here...

[@jsarahi4072]

Watched this video 2 years ago, needed to refresh - play it ONCE and you get it! Wish you had Micro videos :( Needed your educating skills this semester :)

[@Penguinprof]

+Johana Zapata Wow - thanks for coming back! I'm not a microbiologist, sadly... sorry! But I've got Organic Chemistry on the way - if you or your peers are in need! :)

[@jsarahi4072]

Sweet! Im sure I'll be watching since you make learning so easy and fun! thank you

[@truthseeker3071]

+ThePenguinProf so do you have qualifications in biology or is this just what you have researched and uploaded off your own back?

[@GirlyGirlDiazg]

THANK YOU SO MUCH!! You are so clever and sweet and funny this are the moments when you enjoy learning, loved it, keep the donnuts and kitties flow up!!

[@AK-di4rv]

I see you deleted the old video of blood types (i saved it under favorites). I love this video as much as i loved your old video.You're a true blessing to mankind. :-)

[@Elisheval]

This is very well done. I'm taking my nursing national boards exam and I was looking for a visual refresher on blood and RH and this was great. :)

[@livewithleslie7507]

I absolutely loves this video. Shes a great teacher! Keep me interested the entire time and made it relatable.

[@rufusi7800]

Going from videos to videos to understand this concept after i learned it in class which it never made sense until I found this one simple and easy to understand. Thanks

[@Penguinprof]

Glad it helped! Thanks for letting me know!

[@Superfly156]

You are incredible. Your energy is very contagious and engaging.

[@trammy172]

First time came across this channel and felt in love w the narrator's voice

[@saintlybeginnings]

That was excellent! I’m a woman w/ O - blood. I knew roughly why I needed the Rhogam at about 20 weeks and then dependent on my child’s blood type, after delivery (my husband is O+, clearly), but this was much clearer I am curious if not having the ‘sprinkles’ (antigens) or having them has any reason?

[@AndysCraftsNmore]

is there any more information you have about Rh- Mothers and Rh + Fathers and pregnancy's?

[@MNURNBSN]

Excellent video; but note that the Rhogam admistration times are usually 72 hours after delivery instead of before delivery.

[@rachellemarie336]

Thank you so much! I couldn't understand any of this during lecture & you just explained it to me in such a short amount of time, thank you❤️

[@wade5941]

Have no need to know this stuff. Just find it really interesting and hard to stop watching. That's a good thing. Will be checking out your other videos.

[@Pisceswildfire]

Amazing! I have my A&P exam next week and this was a great tool for understanding. And I loooooooove penguins. One thing I don't understand (still) is what role Rh has in blood groups? :O

[@syedhaiderabbas1648]

Your voice is really pleasant to the ears 😊😊. And Thank you for such awesome concepts. Stay blessed ☺ !!

[@tiaanvanzyl6008]

Thank you for the great video!! quick question. is there a reason why one would want to distinguish between blood group A1 and A2. Any clinical significance?

[@TheBigdaddyforreal]

thanks for this awesome video explanation. But 2:10 is wrong. In the litteratur (Medical Compendium) it says that the inheritance is Mendelian.

[@Kk-iv5yr]

two different teachers and done could have explain this as good as she did. thank you

[@allisonoliveira2652]

I actually enjoy learning when I am listening to you. Thank you.

[@Penguinprof]

Happy to hear that!

[@cinnireseisri]

Best description I've seen thus far. Thank you!

What a great video! I just understand something I heard when I was a child (my dad is Rh- and my mother was pregnant. They were checking the blood type of my little sister for knowing if that was her last pregnancy). GREAT GREAT GREAT CHANNEL!!

[@Me-lc9dk]

you voice is appealing for such videos . I learn from the cats and peas for my exams - thanks

[@Penguinprof]

+Me Thanks so much! I'm glad you found it helpful.

[@JessicaNavas5713]

Your are AMAZINGGGG. You made this topic for USMLE more easy to understand!! Thank you!!

[@aferalhousewife8544]

Could you explain how you get A+ anti Fya and what it is?

[@MyDigitalTeacher]

so informative... Thank you

[@saltedkiwi2551]

Q

[@mkshn111]

another question, since Rh + and Rh- can receive either Rh type (since we don't naturally make antibodies for Rh factors, unlike the A,B antigens), how do we know if some Rh- person hasn't already been sensitized?( for example through delivery of a child?) thanks for the video!

[@rosiek4249]

During pregnancy and before all blood transfusions, a test called a Type and Screen is preformed that will identify any unexpected sensitization to Rh and the more common 30 or so other blood types. This way pregnancies can be monitored and only compatible blood will be transfused if needed.

[@cassiemcvaney1706]

This was an awesome way to remember the fast paced lecture I had last week! haha thank you!

[@Penguinprof]

+Cassie Mcvaney So glad you found it helpful. Donuts for everyone!!

[@marikhan6963]

one think i dont understand if antibodies are formed why are they not destroying baby or the antibodies form after the delivery plzzz explain just love your way of lecture you ❤❤❤👍👍👏🌷

[@niareno316]

Thank You so much for making this so easy to understand!!! I love, love, love your video!!

[@evangray5335]

Literally the most helpful teaching video I've ever watched. Thank you!

[@natebooth1654]

I'm curious if its actually the antibodies that force the foreign blood type to clump during a transfusion or if it's really the antigens being different that causes the blood to clump. The two types of blood trying to mix with different receptors seems like a more likely cause for the rejection of a transfusion, rather than the antibodies that most likely come in after the fact..... when your body realizes it's being introduced to a foreign element that is causing damage

[@danielegallai5792]

You sound so passionate about biology, i love it! Nice lesson as always, thank you!!

[@Penguinprof]

Glad you enjoy it!

[@abdulmonemalharbi9373]

woow I study ABO through past 10 years and always forget it but now with donuts example it stuck in my head , thank u very much

[@liganjinxeseverything3174]

Does anyone know a good introductory book on genetics? I really really want to get into this field. I can't actually attend university at the moment as I'm busy with my CA articles. Yeah, I'm working towards a chartered accountant. Whatever the case. That's of no concern. I just want to get busy in the field of genetics. I'll get to the practicals at some point in the future.

[@zardashtahmad5582]

the sweetest voice , best educating video ,thank you so much

[@alexaalexa668]

11:16 got very confuset with last part. About the o blood Or what if both parents are rh negative ThePenguinProf I need more info

[@isaacwitthebigmac8221]

Alexa Alexa if both parent are negatives, I don’t think there should be a problem. Knowing that negatives can get blood from negatives, that shouldn’t be a problem. The reason that negatives fight positives is because they see the blood as a treat.

[@donnagreen4071]

i cant give blood for 5 years cause i have an antibody in my red blood cells that can be dangerous to others who might recieve my blood so if im a+ and i have the rh antbody does that put me in danger when recieving a blood transfusion ?

[@dcmann10]

You are so awesome. Loved this! Can you please make Anatomy and Physiology videos?

[@CeeCee355]

A. M. Ahmed Amen, to that!!!

[@onetwothreefour3957]

what if i eat pigbloodsoup? it's a common meal in my home country in the countryside

[@andrewo7024]

You are so nice and really good at explaining, thanks so much :)

[@shamsakhan6358]

I'm little bit confused how blood group O could be a universal donor, aren't its antibodies can make clumps with recipient antigens like in AB blood group?

[@primaryaccount1410]

what if a person with O blood donates to a person with B blood. I get that no antibodies will be formed by the B blood in the recipient because there are no antigens on the O blood donated. But won't the O blood itself produce Anti B antibodies to attack the B blood cells in the recipient's body? I'm confused by this.

[@rosiek4249]

AH GONG Usually only the cellular portion of the blood is given during a transfusion so no incompatible plasma is present. If whole blood or incompatible plasma is given, the effects are usually minimal.

[@shadowg3]

My mother is O - and My father AB + , my sister had problems when she was born, now she is healthy but I didn't know positive and negative blood was so important, lol, when dating I'll have to ask are you positive or negative? lol

[@bhagyashreesawant5473]

I have one question. but b4 that I should say you explained very well.. ya so my question is my mother is 'O'-ve and my father is 'O'+ve and and I am also O+ve and I have a younger sister who is also O+ve..you mentioned that rh -ve mother becomes sensitized and if the 2nd child is rh +ve,the baby will develop HDN but my sister had jaundice a day after birth but not HDN.. can you tell me what must have happened.

[@GeneticsLessons]

The correct way to say IF becomes sensitized. IF mother become sensitized - than during the second pregnancy she will get Immuno-suppressant medicine to reduce immune response to Rh+ Factor. Because Rh incompatibility is preventable with the use of RhoGAM, prevention remains the best treatment. Treatment of an infant who is already affected depends on the severity of the condition. Infants with mild Rh incompatibility may be treated with phototherapy using bilirubin lights. IV immune globulin may be used, but there is no conclusive evidence to show it works. Rhₒ(D) immune globulin is a medication used to prevent Rh isoimmunization in mothers who are Rh negative and to treat idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in people who are Rh positive. It is often given both during and following pregnancy.

[@fairytale7506]

jaundice for a day only ''; no;no;

[@kelsiemartin5018]

Why doesn't hemolytic disease happen for say a mother who is blood type O and her fetus who is blood type B? Or does it happen?

[@JimTrimingham]

Really fantastic video! I teach A and P in highschool and this backed up exactly what I taught..Smooth, to the point, and really great voice! thank you for an awesome video!

[@Penguinprof]

+Jim Trimingham I'm so glad you found it useful!!! Thanks for watching!

[@jeysenbenedict]

i from Tanzania.... its very helpful thanks... i got suffient idea for my BT exams tomorrow...

[@QlarityP]

What about the other Rh antigens? Cc and Ee? Mendelian as well? Or is there codominance there as well? I wish all of my teachers could record lectures that were this clear and interesting.

[@nicoleparker183]

love this! Now i have a clear understanding about blood typing... still a lil confuse about Rh antigen.

[@jborniard]

I wish my biology teacher would explain topics in such a fun and interesting way...thank you so much!!!

[@PinkPeony21]

Fantastic video!! So clear and provided the right depth of relevant information.

[@gobblefunkx2752]

Wow, far better explained than my textbooks ever could. Subscribed.