Band theory (semiconductors) explained

  Рет қаралды 322,343

PhysicsHigh

PhysicsHigh

Күн бұрын

Пікірлер: 225
@skyze747
@skyze747 6 жыл бұрын
probably one of the most clear and well explained video I've seen through my physics degree
@pkdudejunction2542
@pkdudejunction2542 4 жыл бұрын
right
@tonytor5346
@tonytor5346 3 жыл бұрын
Beautiful! As a doctoral level scientist I compliment you on your very clear model. I wish when in School,and undergraduate someone would have taught me that way! It was mostly throwing concepts in very poorly planned lectures & the students were very frequently told " you'll eventually will figure it out"
@anirudhrai1248
@anirudhrai1248 6 жыл бұрын
Phenomenal explanation. This is how physics should be taught. Really awesome!
@PhysicsHigh
@PhysicsHigh 6 жыл бұрын
Thankyou for the compliment.
@craigfitzsimmons8412
@craigfitzsimmons8412 7 жыл бұрын
This is very useful for NSW HSC students in particular. The similation in the second half of the video is particularly good, and helps clarifiy some of the abstract concepts associated with band theory. Bravo!
@justinfoto
@justinfoto 8 жыл бұрын
@5:55 cracks open a soda can really enjoyed this video. especially that marble analogy at the end. great video!
@PhysicsHigh
@PhysicsHigh 8 жыл бұрын
+Justin Huang haha - a slight microphone distortion, but yes, sounds like a soda can!
@debojyotiroy39
@debojyotiroy39 8 жыл бұрын
Justin Ha ha
@VaughnCamacho
@VaughnCamacho 7 жыл бұрын
cracking a cold one with the boys
@Rajesh_Antil
@Rajesh_Antil 7 жыл бұрын
lmao u made my day!
@michaelivanhaileka9694
@michaelivanhaileka9694 7 жыл бұрын
Justin Hunag hahahah you never let anything slide pass you
@brandynskulina7074
@brandynskulina7074 3 жыл бұрын
In my last semester of college studying mechanical engineering and this still helped tremendously, thanks!
@Baderbq
@Baderbq 4 жыл бұрын
The best explanation for the band theory I've ever seen. The metal sheet analogy is a very well thought way to explain the theory. Thank you
@PhysicsHigh
@PhysicsHigh 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the positive feedback.
@Kasadilla1
@Kasadilla1 2 жыл бұрын
Wow this helps so much. Reading the textbook made it so much more confusing. Im more of a visual learner, so that helped a lot.
@manriqueorellanarios6986
@manriqueorellanarios6986 5 жыл бұрын
Wow you really have a gift to teach physics, I have been struggling so much with this Band Theory and this video helped me so much!!! Muchas gracias!!
@surrinderkumar1635
@surrinderkumar1635 4 жыл бұрын
I am from India and I like his video . You are right. Actually i study in 12th class ,ya there is some hard English word but I understood all.
@daysiannekessymendesisidor7311
@daysiannekessymendesisidor7311 3 жыл бұрын
The best explication that I ever had about the topic! Congrats! Great👏🏼👏🏼
@shammaheric8743
@shammaheric8743 8 жыл бұрын
Great explanation ! watching it the night before my chemistry final exam and its given me a much better understanding! Thank you !
@vaishnavisharma7767
@vaishnavisharma7767 4 жыл бұрын
Sir I don,t really comment on videos based on some teaching topics but your work is too amazing that it's worth appreciation. Thank you.
@PhysicsHigh
@PhysicsHigh 4 жыл бұрын
Thankyou. That’s a nice compliment.
@qingyanggu4650
@qingyanggu4650 2 жыл бұрын
What a great way to illustrate band theory. Thank you so much!
@madmess6867
@madmess6867 4 жыл бұрын
One of the best explanation , I hope people will find this explanation
@sharad7340
@sharad7340 4 жыл бұрын
Really I want this teacher in my university ☺☺☺☺😊😊
@alyaaazmi7847
@alyaaazmi7847 4 жыл бұрын
Think you so much sir!! I’m taking my A-levels now and we’re currently doing Quantum Physics so this video helped me a lot!!! I understand Band Theory better now so thank you very very much!!
@tanviprincess2175
@tanviprincess2175 4 жыл бұрын
Me too! I'm currently doing this chapter. It's very interesting.
@johnnyroy9830
@johnnyroy9830 3 жыл бұрын
*Such simple, intuitive and creative explanation ! Thank you very much...!!!*
@stanbillington814
@stanbillington814 3 жыл бұрын
Maybe the best educational YT video I've seen. Also, a great voice you have.
@skchemicals450
@skchemicals450 2 жыл бұрын
Even my coaching centre do not explain so clearly. Thank you so much. 🙏
@aryaabhishek9535
@aryaabhishek9535 5 жыл бұрын
Sir, awesome example..... Very new and innovative
@BaldurKhr
@BaldurKhr 5 жыл бұрын
Most elegant explanation, using the marbles ! Thank you sir.
@orangekangrufrmdnmrk
@orangekangrufrmdnmrk 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you very much you don’t realize how much you just helped me right now
@jonathanstevens9770
@jonathanstevens9770 5 жыл бұрын
Great video ! definitely helps to understand the band theory better!
@mohitbhangale2755
@mohitbhangale2755 7 жыл бұрын
this video cleared all the cocepts related to band theory..thanks sir
@STP31
@STP31 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much....such a great explanation.
@mock805
@mock805 7 жыл бұрын
Fucking wow moment I just had. I am a junior in college and I was reluctant to click on the video because it said HS but this has helped me so much
@navyarosesunny8771
@navyarosesunny8771 4 жыл бұрын
Very helpful video 👍👍
@45seconds33
@45seconds33 4 жыл бұрын
👍❤️❤️ indian utuber's should learn from ur videos, how to teach❤️❤️❤️
@kazishahjalal6852
@kazishahjalal6852 3 жыл бұрын
This is the best video on band theory.
@sebastianvbb
@sebastianvbb 8 жыл бұрын
great general explenation. I'm going over Bloch's theorem now and find this very useful to develop a more visual concept!
@aryan_bhattarai
@aryan_bhattarai 3 жыл бұрын
I have been searching for this kinda explanation. Amazing job
@imhotepchannel6846
@imhotepchannel6846 3 жыл бұрын
I wish I was in your class, but thanks God for KZbin!
@samykamkar
@samykamkar 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the video! I'm a little confused at 2:40, the writing points to the band with a single electron and shows "valence band = outermost (highest) band filled with electrons (filled = all states occupied)", but in this case what is "state"? Are all states occupied in this band if there is only a single electron? I would assume "all states occupied" meant all electron holes occupied in that band with no electrons in any further outer bands but maybe I'm misunderstanding "state". Thanks!
@brandynskulina7074
@brandynskulina7074 3 жыл бұрын
Yes, all electron holes occupied, in this element there is only one electron in the outermost shell. In other elements there could be more electrons in that shell and in turn have more states possible to be occupied. Hope this helps!
@Scarabola
@Scarabola 3 жыл бұрын
SOMEONE please answer this guy's question, it is driving me crazy
@josephcoon5809
@josephcoon5809 3 жыл бұрын
The Valence Band is the shell that contains the outermost electron in an atom in the base energy state. The Conduction Band is the shell an excited electron can move UP into while still remaining associated to its atom. An electron that absorbs enough energy to be ejected from the atom leaves the atom in an ionic state. Once a valence electron moves into the conduction band, a voltage can replace an electron in the Conduction Band with an electron from a neighboring atom. This constant movement of electrons is an electrical current. If the Valence Band and Conduction Band overlap, a Valence Electron requires little voltage to move electrons from one atom to the next. Most diagrams show the Valence and Conduction Bands overlapping within the same atom in a metal, but a better understanding is that the Conduction Bands of neighboring atoms overlap. It’s more like a group of neighboring metallic atoms share the SAME Conduction Band which is what makes them good electrical conductors. Think of a section of sidewalk. If they are right next to each other, you can still see that they are sections, but for all intents and purposes, they all make ONE sidewalk. This allows you to walk (low energy) from one to the next. These are conductors. However, if you remove every other section, you know have to jump (higher energy) from one to the next. These are insulators. If you remove every other sidewalk section, but you install a curb along side the sidewalk, you can step on one sidewalk section with one foot, and on the curb with the other foot and the next sidewalk section with your first foot. This is a semiconductor (sidewalk sections) with a dopant (curb). Without a dopant, the semiconductor is an insulator. With the dopant, the semiconductor is a conductor.
@indhujag5920
@indhujag5920 3 жыл бұрын
Amazing explanation sir , thank you so much🙏🏻 . Need a teacher like for all subjects 😊🤩
@fawadfaisal3650
@fawadfaisal3650 7 жыл бұрын
fabulous job brother.... u made it soo easy for anyone to understand.
@PhysicsHigh
@PhysicsHigh 7 жыл бұрын
Thanks, please share ;-)
@lineakristensen1821
@lineakristensen1821 5 жыл бұрын
I'm not normally a big fan of analogies bit this one actually helped. Thanks :-)
@aspektn.5066
@aspektn.5066 5 жыл бұрын
Seen once. Shall be seen again. Great vid.
@noormuhsin4399
@noormuhsin4399 2 жыл бұрын
This was a phenomenal and unrealistically good explanation Bravo sir!!
@forbiddenfume3222
@forbiddenfume3222 4 жыл бұрын
Why sodium's outashell is valence and conduction band at the same time and chlorine has additionel shell which is labeled as conduction band? Because sodium's outashell electron has potentian energy (they don't need to go to next shell) and cholorine's electrons tigtly bounded to nucleus but can go up to next shell?
@shivanisalian4765
@shivanisalian4765 4 жыл бұрын
The only video which made me understand this concept
@ankitkishorekhalkho8455
@ankitkishorekhalkho8455 6 жыл бұрын
Thank you ,,, it helped me a lot......👍👍👍
@Cube2deth
@Cube2deth 7 жыл бұрын
Sir, this was an amazing explanation thank you so much
@sussyuchiha5780
@sussyuchiha5780 2 жыл бұрын
simply incredible, thank you!
@yasser5846
@yasser5846 5 жыл бұрын
Wow great explanation Thank you from Saudi Arabia 🇸🇦
@AbarajithanGnaneswaran
@AbarajithanGnaneswaran 8 жыл бұрын
Nice... Thanks a lot
@naomibarretto6325
@naomibarretto6325 6 жыл бұрын
You explained this so beautifully. Thank you so much.
@Mohitchoudhary_2381
@Mohitchoudhary_2381 4 жыл бұрын
Supab explnation sir I clear my all doubt
@TheAhmedMAhmed
@TheAhmedMAhmed 9 жыл бұрын
great tutorial, clear and well-explained!
@loouuiisssss296
@loouuiisssss296 5 жыл бұрын
Excellent explanation
@kasthuritragu7784
@kasthuritragu7784 6 жыл бұрын
helped me understand this band theory very clearly. Thank you!
@Sam-mh9mw
@Sam-mh9mw 2 жыл бұрын
This is the clearest explanation I've ever seen, thank you!
@craigrussell4105
@craigrussell4105 9 жыл бұрын
good job you could use the same metal sheet to simulate n and p type semi conductors
@kyemadden8461
@kyemadden8461 9 жыл бұрын
+Craig Russell I agree, excellent idea
@klmoves
@klmoves 7 жыл бұрын
great explanation. grateful for this video!
@ashiyamohra3403
@ashiyamohra3403 7 жыл бұрын
thank you so much sir.........it helped a lot!! excellent explanation
@liamexter
@liamexter 7 жыл бұрын
Great video! The marble analogy was a nice touch.
@tomus0n
@tomus0n 5 жыл бұрын
You explain it better than my lecturer did
@vishank7
@vishank7 5 жыл бұрын
Great work! The analogy is really helpful. 😄
@VyvienneEaux
@VyvienneEaux 4 жыл бұрын
High school physics?!?! Wow! I only learned about this in my senior undergrad year in quantum chem!
@naskhd765
@naskhd765 6 жыл бұрын
OMG u saved my life! thanks so so much
@khalilhajbi9233
@khalilhajbi9233 6 жыл бұрын
The marble analogy was brilliant!
@aygunhuseynzada3015
@aygunhuseynzada3015 3 жыл бұрын
Perfect explanation!
@talibalihashmi1102
@talibalihashmi1102 2 жыл бұрын
Best explanation of EBT
@CheekiAnimations
@CheekiAnimations 8 жыл бұрын
I might be moving myself into 'band 6' after watching this video! 😉
@stevejosephh
@stevejosephh 8 жыл бұрын
Awesome Explanation! You're the best!
@PhysicsHigh
@PhysicsHigh 8 жыл бұрын
thanks!
@senbonsakura2353
@senbonsakura2353 6 жыл бұрын
Awesome explanation. Liked your video and effort!
@sunaykasam6224
@sunaykasam6224 3 жыл бұрын
Great explanation. Thumbs up
@yahdi
@yahdi 7 жыл бұрын
Nicely explained. Thanks. this video help us in our course of solar cells.
@hubertlawrence4903
@hubertlawrence4903 2 жыл бұрын
Man thank you for this explanation 🙏
@dpcon1994
@dpcon1994 7 жыл бұрын
Really great analogy... and great video.
@qzorn4440
@qzorn4440 3 жыл бұрын
very well explained... interesting and gee the electron does move, this is nothing to fly a kite about and get all keyed-up over...:/ thanks a lot..:)
@ErlWable
@ErlWable 6 жыл бұрын
Simply superb
@arashrazi662
@arashrazi662 3 жыл бұрын
GJ, thanks for your great explanation.
@tanviprincess2175
@tanviprincess2175 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you sir! It was very helpful!
@PhysicsHigh
@PhysicsHigh 4 жыл бұрын
Glad it helped ;-)
@talalbintariq8339
@talalbintariq8339 7 жыл бұрын
Thank you sir you cleared my confusion about valence and conduction band
@gudkh9023
@gudkh9023 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks very much for excellent explanation❤
@clarisse88
@clarisse88 4 жыл бұрын
Great video! super clear and useful!
@PhysicsHigh
@PhysicsHigh 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks.
@abhishekkulkarni2955
@abhishekkulkarni2955 4 жыл бұрын
He is a legend tq sir😘😘
@parimeshsridhar2581
@parimeshsridhar2581 4 жыл бұрын
Thank You Sir.
@PhysicsHigh
@PhysicsHigh 4 жыл бұрын
You’re welcome
@AkshayKumar-ui5fh
@AkshayKumar-ui5fh 8 жыл бұрын
Good explanation with a demo.😀😀😀
@rahulsoni640
@rahulsoni640 2 жыл бұрын
Best explained 👌👌👌👌🤟🤟🤟🤟🤘✌️🤘👇
@Mirage1deluded
@Mirage1deluded 6 жыл бұрын
Nice explanation sir. I clearly understood thank u so much
@UjjwalRane
@UjjwalRane 7 жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@hodongjunior2826
@hodongjunior2826 6 жыл бұрын
you are a wonderful teacher!
@alexeynaturyev641
@alexeynaturyev641 4 жыл бұрын
amazing, very well explained!!!
@chialingchiang2336
@chialingchiang2336 5 жыл бұрын
Great explanation and effort, thank you so much sir
@gerardogutierrez4911
@gerardogutierrez4911 3 жыл бұрын
How is this HS physics? Im taking my undergaduate upper division experimental lab course and Im "learning" about this stuff. Nonetheless, amazing video. Was confused what what bands have to do with conductors/insulators, but I see now. Conductors have overlapping valance and conduction bands, so free electrons in the valance shell can move. "Inchulators" have a huge gap energy so those electrons will never conduct since theyre tightly bound to the atom. No electron motion.
@yesithapalihawadane2950
@yesithapalihawadane2950 5 жыл бұрын
Sir. Honestly u are a really good replacement for my materials instructor at college.
@soot5676
@soot5676 7 жыл бұрын
beautifully explained thank u.
@joodmu2002
@joodmu2002 4 жыл бұрын
Now it’s very clear, thanks
@PhysicsHigh
@PhysicsHigh 4 жыл бұрын
Glad it helped.
@ibrammikhail8079
@ibrammikhail8079 3 жыл бұрын
wow amazing vedio!!
@aanderson1918
@aanderson1918 5 жыл бұрын
Great video keep it up!
@Arnob127
@Arnob127 7 жыл бұрын
wow very well explained!
@aayushchoudhary1539
@aayushchoudhary1539 6 жыл бұрын
you explained it very nicely wish you were my physics teacher
@PhysicsHigh
@PhysicsHigh 6 жыл бұрын
Thankyou 😀
@rahulsingh-fo2ds
@rahulsingh-fo2ds 7 жыл бұрын
Nice work..👍👍
@brucezhou4655
@brucezhou4655 6 жыл бұрын
Thank you sooo much! That's really helpful
@debojyotiroy39
@debojyotiroy39 8 жыл бұрын
You are amazing! Thnx a lot sir!!!!!!
@hanzlariyaz2539
@hanzlariyaz2539 6 жыл бұрын
This is amazing
@teampn1722
@teampn1722 8 жыл бұрын
amazing explanation!
@PhysicsHigh
@PhysicsHigh 8 жыл бұрын
thank you - glad it helped
@moonlighting552
@moonlighting552 4 жыл бұрын
great video thank u so much for making me understand
@PhysicsHigh
@PhysicsHigh 4 жыл бұрын
Glad it helped!
@divyamaglin8229
@divyamaglin8229 6 жыл бұрын
great explanation....
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