Prehistoric Trauma: Insane Injuries That Dinosaurs Survived

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Vividen: Paleontology Evolved

Vividen: Paleontology Evolved

Күн бұрын

Пікірлер: 373
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
REFERENCES Evolution of nociceptors www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2780683/ Tarchia getting chomped anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ar.25205 Lee Rex getting shanked twitter.com/tylergreenfieid/status/1367218005936132104 Chinese sauropod rib fractures www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/08912963.2022.2045979?journalCode=ghbi20#.Yh0NWORCkb0.facebook Molnar 2001 (theropod paleopathology summary) archive.org/details/mesozoicvertebra0000unse/page/338/mode/2up?q=Velociraptor&view=theater Carpenter et al. 2005: bitten Stegosaurus cervical plates, damaged thagomizers www.researchgate.net/publication/314890308_Evidence_for_Predator-_Prey_Relationships_Examples_for_Allosaurus_and_Stegosaurus Bitten Triceratops horn www.myfossil.org/featured-fossil-triceratops-vs-tyrannosaurus/ Triceratops facial lesions www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2617760/ Bonapartesaurus pathologies ri.conicet.gov.ar/bitstream/handle/11336/183883/CONICET_Digital_Nro.4b52477e-bfb8-4c07-a18c-e0f75ba69db3_H.pdf?sequence=8&isAllowed=y Riggs 1903 www.miketaylor.org.uk/tmp/Riggs-1903_Structure%20and%20relationships%20of%20opisthocoelian%20dinosaurs.%20Part%20I.%20Apatosaurus%20Marsh.pdf Oviraptorid described with broken ulna www.researchgate.net/publication/270581958_An_oviraptorid_skeleton_from_the_Late_Cretaceous_of_Ukhaa_Tolgod_Mongolia_preserved_in_an_avianlike_brooding_position_over_an_oviraptorid_nest Big Al Pathology Description osf.io/f3rh6/download/?format=pdf Stegosaurus and Allosaurus interactions www.researchgate.net/publication/314890308_Evidence_for_Predator-_Prey_Relationships_Examples_for_Allosaurus_and_Stegosaurus Sue’s mandibular pathologies www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195667122002178 Sue’s fibula scanning www.researchgate.net/publication/345642185_A_comprehensive_diagnostic_approach_combining_phylogenetic_disease_bracketing_and_CT_imaging_reveals_osteomyelitis_in_a_Tyrannosaurus_rex/figures?lo=1 Edmontosaurus caudal traumatization anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/ar.25078 Edmontosaurus caudal traumatization 2 doc.rero.ch/record/13850/files/PAL_E775.pdf Tyrannosaurus tooth embedded in T. rex centrum www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3732924/ Majungasaurus caudal truncation www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1671/0272-4634%282007%2927%5B180%3APIMCTA%5D2.0.CO%3B2 Wyoming Crotch Shot gsa.confex.com/gsa/2014AM/webprogram/Paper247355.html Wyrex clarification twitter.com/deak_michael/status/1756747506828866046?t=yUuKZwwLTOFaLjzwbrrzdg&s=19 Anne et al 2022 anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/ar.25078 BHI 3033 pathologies peerj.com/articles/1130.pdf
@DreadEnder
@DreadEnder 5 ай бұрын
Sorry it’s taking so long to get the videos to you. I’ve finished converting them but now I’m trying to find something that will actually allow me to send them to you since messenger and email won’t allow the file size and I can’t seem to get your address on outlook or WhatsApp. It may take a little while longer but apparently wetransfer should do it although it’ll take until tomorrow to set up. Sorry.
@A_Fish_With_A_Knife
@A_Fish_With_A_Knife 5 ай бұрын
You missed one the allosaurus that had a healed broken jaw
@arturleperoke3205
@arturleperoke3205 5 ай бұрын
Doctor:"Where exactly does it hurt?" Allosaurus: "Yes"
@陳嘉宇-y4q
@陳嘉宇-y4q 5 ай бұрын
Scientist really write a paper just to say that Allosaurus is HIM
@Man_0f_Trenches
@Man_0f_Trenches 5 ай бұрын
Its name means different lizard. That’s because its BUILT DIFFERENT.
@mahapatrasohamm
@mahapatrasohamm 3 ай бұрын
@@Man_0f_Trenches Those wounds really gave the whole ass species it’s name
@0Shanna
@0Shanna 2 ай бұрын
My reply: yes. Just think of nerve pain! Especially with the cervical vertebrae injuries...
@raulvidal2343
@raulvidal2343 5 ай бұрын
Allosaurus: peace was never an option
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
Allosaurus needs physical therapy as a genus
@taz3810
@taz3810 5 ай бұрын
Allos players in dino games seems to be accurate after all
@ronlittlejohn8046
@ronlittlejohn8046 5 ай бұрын
Big Al was built different
@OMNH1188
@OMNH1188 5 ай бұрын
The honey badger study Takes that even a step further
@Grimfate013
@Grimfate013 5 ай бұрын
​@@TheVividenCan you do a video explaining game mechanics that could possibly improve certain dinosaurs in path of Titans?
@ams4060
@ams4060 5 ай бұрын
Heard Allosaurus fragilis was named like that because of the many injured fossil individuals they found, but these guys were anything but fragile, they were true warriors able to survive the unimaginable.
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
They really went through the ringer!
@surgeonsergio6839
@surgeonsergio6839 5 ай бұрын
@@TheVividen Can you do a video of pathologies like this one for other animals like tylosaurus and mosasaurus? Mirror mirror on the wall, who's the hardiest most metal animal of them all?
@brunobastos5533
@brunobastos5533 5 ай бұрын
pain is temporary , glory is eternal
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
The fossil record must be made metal
@timexyemerald6290
@timexyemerald6290 5 ай бұрын
Until you get your crotch Thagomizered by Stegosaurus tail Spike
@longerthanyouthink
@longerthanyouthink 4 ай бұрын
Stan got his brain case bitten into by another T.Rex, getting his frickin' brain matter exposed to the teeth of the most powerful carnivore to ever walk the Earth, and he _lived to tell the tale._ That's some MAD survivability
@smitabhmoitra5726
@smitabhmoitra5726 5 ай бұрын
I always say that Triceratops had two swords, a shield and a pair of garden shears for a face... I except some crazy stuff between them and T.rexes
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
The ultimate rivalry!
@S.W-217
@S.W-217 5 ай бұрын
it was also suggested they had some porcupine spikes on their tail.
@smitabhmoitra5726
@smitabhmoitra5726 5 ай бұрын
​@@S.W-217 Really? Where can I read up on that?
@dolsopolar
@dolsopolar 5 ай бұрын
⁠@@smitabhmoitra5726there are fossils of small ceratopsians found with quill like hair at the their tails, no evidences on any other ceratopsians like triceratops.
@isaacslein6432
@isaacslein6432 5 ай бұрын
​@@smitabhmoitra5726 That usted to be a thought because of the spiky, nipple like creature scales on it's back. However, the scales just looked like that
@HolyCanolei
@HolyCanolei 5 ай бұрын
If you want some wild stuff, look up the Gorgosaurus “Ruth”. It had a fractured lower leg bone, damaged lower jaw, infected breast/arm bone, and multiple fractures in the ribs and other bones, likely caused by falls. Investigation of the brain case indicated that the animal had abnormal growths that were likely the result of a possibly cancerous tumor that impaired her coordination.
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
That's crazy!
@ShigekiHizashi
@ShigekiHizashi 5 ай бұрын
​@@TheVividen can you imagine being a wild animal living long enough to get cancer?
@Amy_the_Lizard
@Amy_the_Lizard 5 ай бұрын
​@ShigekiHizashi Not that hard actually. Not all cancers are age related, some are genetic flukes, pediatric cancers occurring early in life, an unpleasant after-effect of surviving certain infections, or just a genetic fluke. Granted, cancer is more common in humans and animals living in captivity, since living longer increases your odds of developing it, but it's not unheard of in wildlife
@ShigekiHizashi
@ShigekiHizashi 5 ай бұрын
@@Amy_the_Lizard fun fact. We have evidence of bone cancer in dinosaurs and not just in ruth
@Amy_the_Lizard
@Amy_the_Lizard 5 ай бұрын
@@ShigekiHizashi Yeah, I remember reading about some juvinille hadrosaur that had a pediatric bone cancer in some of the vertibrae of his tail, poor guy. I think the article said his cause of death was drowning in a flood though, so hopefully it wasn't advanced enough for him to have been in too much pain prior to that...
@GODEYE270115
@GODEYE270115 5 ай бұрын
The level of damage Dinos could take and live boggles the mind. And Rex seemed to take that to 11
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
True on both counts! Allosaurus was another poster child for surviving incredible amounts of damage.
@mexa_t6534
@mexa_t6534 5 ай бұрын
Not a dinosaur, but a lot of Tylosaurus specimens also have a lot of evidence for some truly gnarly injuries that the animal survived. Pretty insane
@GODEYE270115
@GODEYE270115 5 ай бұрын
@@mexa_t6534 you think about it modern day big cats will die from a broken fang Prehistoric animals would have a walk in the park with such minimal damage
@BeegRanho
@BeegRanho 5 ай бұрын
Allosaurus: i will eat you Stegosaurus: thagomizer? Allosaurus: ..? Stegosaurus: THAGOMIZE DEEZ NUTS
@haron5811
@haron5811 5 ай бұрын
Allo after thagomising: that was worth it totally gonna do it next time
@BeegRanho
@BeegRanho 5 ай бұрын
@@haron5811 breaking news: Jurassic theropod likes CBT
@An_Actual_Rat
@An_Actual_Rat 4 ай бұрын
​@@BeegRanho Stegosaur: "I'm gonna stab you in the groin if you don't fuck off." Allosaur: "Don't threaten me with a good time."
@Mikailodon
@Mikailodon 5 ай бұрын
If you think Sue didn’t suffer that much, it also had what seems to be a horrifying disease called trichomonosis, which is found on today’s birds and is caused by the trichomonad parasite. And let me tell you, it’s not just horrifying from the inside, but also the outside with the swelling on the head. Dinosaurs were really suffering a lot these days… Also I was expecting that nutshot Allosaurus.
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
Poor Sue
@Mikailodon
@Mikailodon 5 ай бұрын
@@TheVividen Yeah. She ended up like the Tasmanian devils…
@shoaibmalik9096
@shoaibmalik9096 5 ай бұрын
Wasn't there a report that stated it wasn't actually an infection? I heard its still unknown as of right now.
@alby3035
@alby3035 5 ай бұрын
broo i found mikailodon saw him in the premiere im a great fan
@rosalinadeanda-zd6nn
@rosalinadeanda-zd6nn 5 ай бұрын
I have visited "Sue" many times and I can see why they suffered, damaged and infected leg, infection on the lower jaw, arthritis, broken ribs, and maybe more.
@JackSpillane-m8d
@JackSpillane-m8d 5 ай бұрын
Oh my gosh I've actually seen Y. rex before. I was at Houston one time and I visited their museum. I remember being really confused when I saw the T. rex was missing its tail , and I was having a really hard time trying to imagine it walking without it's tail. I kind of thought it had It's tail removed after it had died by a scavenger. But the fact there's evidence that the T. rex lost its tail while it was alive and it survived, just made the species a whole lot cooler.
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
I love the Houston Museum! I visited there a few years ago and had a great time. And yeah, Wyrex surviving that bite is amazing.
@WilliamButcher26566
@WilliamButcher26566 5 ай бұрын
Balancing must have been a nightmare, I imagine it walked in a slightly bent forward posture for the rest of it's life
@Nrex117
@Nrex117 5 ай бұрын
Stan didn’t hear no bell
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
"I can do this all day"
@SpaceBattleshipYamato-ps2jc
@SpaceBattleshipYamato-ps2jc 5 ай бұрын
Nature: "Stay down, final warning" Stan: "I can do this all day"
@jht3fougifh393
@jht3fougifh393 5 ай бұрын
Laughed holy shit
@sonofjack6286
@sonofjack6286 4 ай бұрын
Big Al: Same here. Come on!
@Intrusion498
@Intrusion498 5 ай бұрын
Imagine being a daspletosaurus,gorgosaurus or teratophoneus AND SEE A PACHYRHINOSAURUS WITH HALF ITS FACE COMPLETELY GONE Edit:nom look im famous
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
Slenderman moment
@headwreak1768
@headwreak1768 5 ай бұрын
He'd be the bane of all carnivores-
@coraliepython1291
@coraliepython1291 5 ай бұрын
The absolute terror
@headwreak1768
@headwreak1768 5 ай бұрын
@@coraliepython1291 Is that a reference to sachiel-
@Cassave78
@Cassave78 5 ай бұрын
That Pachyrhinosaurus is an absolute menace and I'm all here for it
@gladiolus5377
@gladiolus5377 5 ай бұрын
You know it's going to be gruesome when fractured ribs are featured on the least painful cathegory. Also, R.I.P Big Al, gone but never forgotten :'(
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
Big Al was the hero of our childhoods
@MSKS-jl2qk
@MSKS-jl2qk 5 ай бұрын
You got that right.
@SlothOfTheSea
@SlothOfTheSea 5 ай бұрын
“Nah, I’d survive.” -Allosaurus. Jokes aside, Paleopathology is, in all honesty, badass. Also, post-edit: Even I didn’t know about most of these examples. A Pachyrhinosaurus casually chilling with half of a face, or Wyrex living without a tail. Archosaurs are just built different.
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
They really are built different. They can shrug off injuries that would be fatal to most mammals.
@rosalinadeanda-zd6nn
@rosalinadeanda-zd6nn 5 ай бұрын
@@TheVividen The seem to laugh in the face of fear and death.
@Gojira3445
@Gojira3445 5 ай бұрын
Have you seen some stuff birds and crocodilians survive when it comes to horrific injuries? Archosaurs are always doing their best to out do mammals when comes to surviving debilitating wounds.
@kziila0244
@kziila0244 5 ай бұрын
@@Gojira3445 That one video where a crocodilian shrugged off getting its arm bitten off as if it was a minor inconvenience comes to mind.
@FrostGhidorahEX
@FrostGhidorahEX 5 ай бұрын
Ya know I recall seeing that Allosaurus with the broken jaw from Dinosaur Revolution And thinking "i doubt a dinosaur could ever survive something like that" After seeing half the stuff on this list I'm suddenly very convinced that not only could it happen, it likely did we just don't have the proof. Seriously next they're gonna find proof of a Dino that lost a leg but just kept living its life cause let's face these guys literally were so hardy it took a force not of this planet to kill em
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
Pretty much haha. It took Space Everest to wipe them out
@Mike_The_Allosaurus
@Mike_The_Allosaurus 5 ай бұрын
that allosaurus is actually based off an allosaurus skeleton that did in fact have a broken jaw
@tec-jones5445
@tec-jones5445 5 ай бұрын
How about ROM 768, the holotype of Parasaurolophus walkeri? I've seen a recent study that showed it had a large object (likely a tree or a rock) fall on it when it was younger, breaking several neck vertebrae and fracturing the ribs. It healed, survived, and lived with the damage for years! Hadrosaurs were beasts when it came to healing.
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
That's amazing! I hadn't heard of that one!
@headwreak1768
@headwreak1768 5 ай бұрын
This is why Path of titans needs to add so much more than just death scars on the skin, we need broken horns, ripped off arms and even like broken plates on the Stegos who survived intense battles-
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
With that one update, human civilization would finally be perfected
@PackHunter117
@PackHunter117 5 ай бұрын
I’ve heard they plan on doing that. The raptors will have broken tail feathers also
@rosalinadeanda-zd6nn
@rosalinadeanda-zd6nn 5 ай бұрын
I also think they should add more ontogenetic stages with more accuracy, like Juvenile Tyrannosurus Rex with feathers.
@headwreak1768
@headwreak1768 5 ай бұрын
@@rosalinadeanda-zd6nn Yeah their base rex needs a rework so badly, then again you have PT rex which has juvenile rexes that look like what you wished-
@peabrain6872
@peabrain6872 5 ай бұрын
I mean isnt the game rated like E10?
@solar7797
@solar7797 5 ай бұрын
Allosaurus by like: "I'm not locked in here with you, You are locked in here with me" Alr.. but jokes a side The fact this theropod was able to not only survive but thrive as a species in the enviroment full of other amazing creatures such as Stegosaurus, Torvosaurus, Saurophagnax and a huge number of titan sized sauropods in hard dry season conditions will always make him in my eyes the most goated Dinosaurs ever..
@SamuRhino2023
@SamuRhino2023 5 ай бұрын
T.Rex is just op, people need to except that at this point. I remember when everyone thought it was a pushover to literally any other megatheropod. Now it one shots almost anything. The glow up is crazy.
@WilliamButcher26566
@WilliamButcher26566 5 ай бұрын
It went from the king, to a forced underdog so others could be kings, and went back to being the king TWICE AS HARD
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
Tyrannosaurus will not stay down no matter what at this point
@mylessmith9758
@mylessmith9758 5 ай бұрын
It’d be cool to not have a t.Rex glazing fanboy in every single video.
@rosalinadeanda-zd6nn
@rosalinadeanda-zd6nn 5 ай бұрын
@@mylessmith9758 Well, its okay to Love Tyrannosaurus Rex but there is point when and where many people seem to just pick Tyrannosaurus Rex too much. I don't think @SamuRhino2023 was trying to be like that.
@bkjeong4302
@bkjeong4302 5 ай бұрын
@@WilliamButcher26566 Only because people now pretend other megatheropods are lame and pathetic and have no adaptations that level the playing field.
@JohnSmith13334
@JohnSmith13334 4 ай бұрын
Big Al was a FUCKING unit. Loved watching the documentary as a kid. Cried and became my boy after learning his story.
@Fossilized-cryptid
@Fossilized-cryptid 5 ай бұрын
its fascinating, but not surprising, if you research what kind of injuries extant herbivores and carnivores sustain in the wild (Im talking missing facial muscles, teeth, half a maxilla, eye, hearing, limbs, etc) i remember reading an account of a deer with an air pneumothorax surviving in the wild for months. Nature finds a way.
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
Ian Malcolm would be proud
@BeegRanho
@BeegRanho 5 ай бұрын
Not having a chunk of your body is something normal for fish.
@melvinshine9841
@melvinshine9841 5 ай бұрын
Pretty sure there's a Gorgosaurus that had an arm that essentially fused into one piece after a bad break, and another one that survived a leg fracture that likely would've had bone breaking the skin. There's also that Portuguese Allosaurus that likely had it's lower jaw snapped in *half* at some point, but still reached adulthood. Theropods, especially tyrannosaurs, must been like lions or great whites in life, in that they must've been *riddled* with scars by the time they were fully grown.
@adamtruong1759
@adamtruong1759 5 ай бұрын
My introduction to the healing power of Dinosaurs was in Allosaurus in Planet: Dinosaur, Dinosaur Revolution, and Walking With Dinosaurs w/ Big Al. I though those cases were insane, but Stan is something else entirely. The resilience in these animals needs to be showed more.
@williamking331
@williamking331 4 ай бұрын
Man, Dilophosaurus, and Allosaurus took the punches and kept rolling. There are so many wounds from each other and other dinos. Dinosaur, in general, seems to be quite tough.
@AlloArtz
@AlloArtz 5 ай бұрын
If there is a mascot for the term " Black AirForce 1 Energy" you will see Allosaurus. It basically lives by the motto of "These hands are rated E for everyone".
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
Brilliant
@jaredmc7982
@jaredmc7982 5 ай бұрын
What about that one particular adult Gorgosaurus that BHI used to have (at least I think BHI had casts of it)? I don't recall the specimen ID number, but I remember hearing these particular injuries attributed to the specimen in question: - A badly broken fibula that healed with a mid section of the fibula shaft sticking straight out the front of the shin. - A severe shoulder wound that resulted in the caracoid and scapula fusing with massive bone regrowth that may have been pushing the humerus out of position. - Evidence of a tumor in the brain case. - One side of the pelvis supposedly crushed/fractured that also healed. - Broken and some healed ribs. - Several fractured vertebrae, including caudal verts that may have forced the tail to be carried slightly bent to one side (though I cannot recall to what degree it had been stated).
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
Is that Ruth? I just heard about it for the first time in another comment here.
@jaredmc7982
@jaredmc7982 5 ай бұрын
@@TheVividen I don't ever recall hearing whether the specimen had an actual name, but it might be Ruth?
@godzillakingofthemonsters5812
@godzillakingofthemonsters5812 5 ай бұрын
The fact Big Al is a mid tier on this list is INSANE Also Missed a bunch of healed fractures in the middle.
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
I was counting just the amount of times I said "healed fracture" out loud haha
@doragonzx
@doragonzx 5 ай бұрын
I remenber Being That Amputated rex in a documentary That speculated that with how Severe the Injury was, the Only possible way that the rex survived was with the Help of a mate or Its young
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
Another piece of evidence for gregariousness in Tyrannosaurus!
@doragonzx
@doragonzx 5 ай бұрын
@@TheVividen How much time would it take for such injuries to stabilize?
@zerohydreigon125
@zerohydreigon125 5 ай бұрын
@@doragonzxprobably weeks or months realistically. Ouch yea that poor Rex would’ve struggled to hunt with that kind of injury as a lot of its muscle is in the tail. I love trex so the fact an animal survived this kind of devastating injury and thrived shows how tough these animals are
@benmcreynolds8581
@benmcreynolds8581 5 ай бұрын
It's actually crazy to think about the level of adaptation prehistoric animals went to counter acting things that hunted them. As well as their ability to heal from significant amounts of trauma. I wish we could be a fraction of that durable or able to heal/recover from injuries
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
We'd be superheroes if we could survive these things haha
@rosalinadeanda-zd6nn
@rosalinadeanda-zd6nn 5 ай бұрын
Tyrannosaurus Rex and Edmontosaurs Annectens seem to have been some of the strongests.
@Shaun_Jones
@Shaun_Jones 5 ай бұрын
A Canadian soldier named Leo Major had his vehicle hit a landmine during WWII. In an instant, he suffered a broken arm, two broken ankles, four broken ribs, and had his spine fractured in three places. He escaped from the hospital and went back to combat just a few months later. This was not long after losing his left eye to a white phosphorus grenade. There are some incredibly tough people out there; and it’s worth mentioning that for every dinosaur that survived a laundry list of injuries like Stan, there were probably ten more that died from an infected tooth or a grazing wound to the femoral artery.
@tamaltarudey8912
@tamaltarudey8912 5 ай бұрын
Please do a video about Kaast et al. 2022 publication about the extremely high trophic levels of the Otodus sharks.
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
That's a great idea!
@flutefox3177
@flutefox3177 Ай бұрын
⁠​⁠​⁠@@TheVividendefinitely do a video about the ceratopsidae family frfr
@Vallibonavenitrix
@Vallibonavenitrix 4 ай бұрын
That Pachyrhinosaurus with its faced teared off is the most metal thing ever, Thank you for providing me with new paleoart ideas!
@tyrannotherium7873
@tyrannotherium7873 5 ай бұрын
It’s amazing that they can survive, horrible wounds even today look at their relatives, crocodilians you see them with the one limb ripped off, and sometimes even a lower driving ripped so dinosaurs would survive traumatic injuries, especially theropods. I also think that most pteropods would’ve been faced fighters, but their faces would’ve been covered in keratin to protect themselves like, for example Stan’s face.
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
It's pretty amazing how archosaurs can survive wounds that would kill mammals pretty quickly.
@unknowncorner6268
@unknowncorner6268 5 ай бұрын
If you ever make a part two, please do!, I'd find it helpful if there was something more than the bone names to show where the injury was. Maybe a highlight on the example image?
@kritztalkreviews1437
@kritztalkreviews1437 5 ай бұрын
Me when I stub my toe: *literally dies* These mfs missing their faces: "tis but a flesh wound"
@yingsnnn808
@yingsnnn808 5 ай бұрын
CHAD Paleontology and Tolkien enjoyer:
@nichollle
@nichollle 4 ай бұрын
we had a chicken (little dinosaur) that was attacked by a loose pitbull and had an entire chunk taken out of her. she survived and lived for like four more years.
@dinolover-x4h
@dinolover-x4h 5 ай бұрын
Let have a moment of silence for this allosaurus. 😔 12:55
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
RIP
@dinow269
@dinow269 5 ай бұрын
What about the Allosaurus specimen with a horribly broken lower jaw that healed?
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
I found the one with the anterior end of the dentary bitten off--that might be a different specimen, though. Can you send me the link?
@dinow269
@dinow269 5 ай бұрын
@@TheVividenOop never mind I guess that’s the same one lol
@tyrannotherium7873
@tyrannotherium7873 5 ай бұрын
1:37 so actually turns out that triceratops did fend for itself against t Rex after all since Jack Horner says that the horns are fragile and they’re useless in combat, and he also said that if a triceratops hits the t Rex the T-Rex is gonna fall over on the triceratops, that’s not really true
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
Yeah, a lot of Horner's theories have not aged well
@tyrannotherium7873
@tyrannotherium7873 5 ай бұрын
@@TheVividen yea he says a lot of stupid crap. I’m actually shocked that some people respect his theories.
@rileyernst9086
@rileyernst9086 5 ай бұрын
Udanoceratops! Fossil featured healed scarring on the bones, consistent with the beak of another Udanoceratops! No punk ass display frills and horns here, just a big ole beak and a willingness to use it in close quarters!
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
That's amazing!
@michaeldeak5727
@michaeldeak5727 5 ай бұрын
With regards to Wyrex: While bite marks are apparently present, It's not clear as to whether or not they are directly associated with the bone remodeling. Another likely interpretation is that Wyrex could have been bitten but not amputated, survived long enough for it to heal, and the tail was amputated post-mortem. Regardless, the fact that this animal survived for a period of time after experiencing a great amount of trauma is nothing to sneeze at.
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
Thank you for the clarification, Michael!
@Bread-Sliced
@Bread-Sliced 5 ай бұрын
If animals today like hippos, crocodiles, bears, rhinos and etc can cause horrific injuries just imagine what kind of damage dinosaurs could do.
@t-r-e-x452
@t-r-e-x452 5 ай бұрын
I thank you for this. Some of these I knew about like MOR 693 FMH 2081 and Holotype of Dilophosaurus. Another thing to note is that Hadrosaurs (Bactrosaurus, Gilmoresaurus, Edmontosaurus Hypacrosaurus, Telmatosaurus, & Brachylophosaurus) are vulnerable to tumors.
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
You're welcome! I might do a disease-focused episode if this one turns out to be successful.
@noahadams7784
@noahadams7784 5 ай бұрын
Imagine having your skull slowly crushed by a rival Trex, what a way to go! I had a lot of fun trying to visualize the scenarios of these injuries in my head, definitely looking forward to a part 2
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
I'd love to do a disease focused one of this episode performs well!
@raptormage2209
@raptormage2209 3 ай бұрын
I have seen people claim the horns of triceratops werent that strong and they were used only for display... meanwhile we have direct evidence of them literally damaging the bone there were THAT sharp.
@SSVCloud
@SSVCloud 4 ай бұрын
Stan really said "I didn't hear no bell."
@monsterzero521
@monsterzero521 5 ай бұрын
Megatheropods survived with broken necks !!
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
It's pretty insane!
@wcdeich4
@wcdeich4 5 ай бұрын
I broke my tail bone so bad the bone fused out of place.
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
Sheesh! Well, it looks like you're in good company!
@weenacfeegle3086
@weenacfeegle3086 5 ай бұрын
Awesome video. You mentioned that one of these animals had congenital deformities. How often do palentologists see those, and how can they tell the difference from healed wounds acquired early in life?
@GodzillaSamurai
@GodzillaSamurai 4 ай бұрын
Allosaurus' are the coolest damn dinosaurs that existed in my opinion. So cool
@Damasen13
@Damasen13 5 ай бұрын
How in the heck did that Pachyrhino survive with half of its face ripped out? If im a predator at that time, I'm starting a folk tale called "Beware of the half faced pachyrhinosaurus"
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
I have no idea! And yes that would be a terrifying story to tell at Dromaeosaurid Scout Camp
@JohnW-pn1or
@JohnW-pn1or 5 ай бұрын
Brilliant! You really know your stuff!! Paleontology is lucky to have you! Love, Grams
@arcosprey4811
@arcosprey4811 5 ай бұрын
If that pachyrhinosaurus lived in the modern day it would be a legend. I'd bet scientists and the public alike would name it "Half-face"
@zramirez5471
@zramirez5471 5 ай бұрын
Omg ive never seen your channel before and now i get "Charlie bit me" tier??? ❤
@tomcross3000
@tomcross3000 4 ай бұрын
broken neck and brain case. stan: oh, um.. ow?
@伊斯塔與艾蕾修卡都是
@伊斯塔與艾蕾修卡都是 5 ай бұрын
1.People complaining about Rexy having too much plot armor in Jurassic World Dominion,in the form of being taken out by Giganotosaurus and then miraculously survived to bring the final blow. However,after studying Stan,the T.rex that Rexy probably based on. I think Rexy’s real world counterpart also had one hell of a “Plot Armor”. 2.The T.rex losing its tail reminds me of a segment in Prehistoric Planet,in which a male T.rex was shown to have lost a part of its tail in past battles. I wonder if the individual was inspired by said speciman. 3.I wonder if modern Archosaur and dinosaurs like crocodilians and birds,also possess such regenerative ability. Msybe by studying the healing factor of modern dinosaurs(birds) and archosaur(crocodiles),we might find a way to help save more lives.
@hvostgallika
@hvostgallika 3 ай бұрын
This should have been narrated with "Staying alive" playing at the background lmao 🎶🔥
@Slysheen
@Slysheen 3 ай бұрын
"We're in a time where the Lord of the Rings and Paleontology exist in the same timeline after all." I like the implication that in some timelines Homo Sapiens said "You know what? Fuck digging, nothing good comes from digging." and just never dug anywhere for any reason whatsoever.
@napalmholocaust9093
@napalmholocaust9093 5 ай бұрын
I've seen trail cam of a zombie deer with it's side torn out casually walk past. Its here on yt, if its still up.
@ghostwarrior0329
@ghostwarrior0329 4 ай бұрын
Nature is f****** brutal regardless of time period. Although I wonder with the risk of injury being greater when engaging prey, or avoiding predation then vs today would have played a part in intelligence. Even if only slightly
@killdozer7792
@killdozer7792 Ай бұрын
I know there's never going to be any evidence for it, but you just KNOW that at least one unlucky Tyrannosaur has been nailed in the groin-region by an ankylosaur tail club.
@Replicaate
@Replicaate 5 ай бұрын
If there IS a saurian afterlife, I hope they know that millions of years on we pathetic mammals are still in awe of the injuries and diseases dinosaurs pushed through just to survive day to day. I’m aching all over just WATCHING this!
@Jhonkotar217
@Jhonkotar217 5 ай бұрын
aquí unas cuantas ideas para futuros videos: ¿Cómo el Homo Neanderthalensis sobreviviría en la era Mezosoica? Evolutivamente hablando: ¿Cuál es el mejor Homínido? ¿Cómo los Canguros [no recuerdo en éstos momentos el nombre científico XD] sobrevivirían en la Australia de la era Mezosoica?
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
Orale pues
@corvinredacted
@corvinredacted 5 ай бұрын
I thought we were pretty confident these days that Deinonychus' claws were for piercing and gripping (like most felids or birds of prey), not slicing and disemboweling.
@AlasdairH-R
@AlasdairH-R 5 ай бұрын
Yay you’re back
@countchompula1896
@countchompula1896 5 ай бұрын
Rex haters must be seething rn
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
Always
@KiraiKatsuji
@KiraiKatsuji 5 ай бұрын
Dinos are scary in their resilience
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
Very true
@KiraiKatsuji
@KiraiKatsuji 5 ай бұрын
@@TheVividen Just like a Space lizards from Dragon Balls
@jaromor8808
@jaromor8808 5 ай бұрын
it would have helped to mark the areas where the injuries occurred
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
Good idea!
@JhinHih-pb2gp
@JhinHih-pb2gp 5 ай бұрын
I wonder if we can capture how brutal and scary dinosaurs actually were in a movie Not like jurassic Park but a full on accurate representation of these animals could do
@GLeviathan
@GLeviathan 5 ай бұрын
I heard once that Stan's death could be from Arthritis (and that Arthritis itself was a leading cause of death in larger species).
@ricker4394
@ricker4394 5 ай бұрын
How did Tyrannosaurus even survive all that. And is it safe to say its name is starting to make more and more sense with every study and discovery? Like do we even have any non avian dinosaur that has survived worse injuries, if so please let me know!
@Jauw1322
@Jauw1322 4 ай бұрын
Allosaurus learned the term “Fucking around and finding out”💀
@justatiefling9528
@justatiefling9528 4 ай бұрын
I'm so glad I found this video, paleopathology is one of my favorite fields of paleontology,. It's so interesting and there's not enough content about it imo.
@BriEnr
@BriEnr 5 ай бұрын
This explains a lot about chicken regenerative abilities
@fortysixghouls
@fortysixghouls 4 ай бұрын
and here I am, taking critical HP damage when I stub my toe
@victorpapaavp
@victorpapaavp 5 ай бұрын
This is exactly the reason why I am going for paleopathology as my Masters... Because the injuries these animals incurred are fricking nutty!
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
I look forward to your research!
@ReachSkyla
@ReachSkyla 4 ай бұрын
Me several billion years later: "Who did this to you?🥺"
@justinmitich9039
@justinmitich9039 5 ай бұрын
I would love to see a video about all of the dinosaurs that we know for sure that we have babies for. From say hatchling to about 5 or 6 years old.
@VikEu98
@VikEu98 5 ай бұрын
Great video! I would love a video on dinosaurs' immune system and their illnesses. Keep up the good work!❤
@historicbabe8050
@historicbabe8050 5 ай бұрын
3:08 If I'm not mistaken there has been some speculation as to whether or not these sorts of fractures seen in hadrosaurs may be from copulation
@cynthiasitri
@cynthiasitri 5 ай бұрын
Testicular torsion? No, testicular thagomizer
@011keepers
@011keepers 5 ай бұрын
Is there any studies on the injuries of terror birds or crocodiles as a comparison to therapist?
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
Good question! I'll have to look into that. I know crocodiles can survive their limbs being ripped off even while living in dirty river water, so there's a start.
@Charlie-Charlot
@Charlie-Charlot 5 ай бұрын
Therapists are my favorite type of dinosaurs too although sauerkraut are fascinating too lol
@Sharauni
@Sharauni 5 ай бұрын
Love this vid! Prehistoric pathology has fascinated me for a long time, glad to see it getting some attention to a wider audience! There's one I love, besides Big Al, the zombie titanosaur! It was a small elderly titanosaur found in 2006 in São Paulo Brazil that had ancient parasites just riddling it's body, making it look like a zombie. 80 million years old and they could tell there was osteomyelitis with microfossils of blood parasites in the bones. It would have been in tremendous pain, with lesions and open sores all over its body, poor thing. They still don't know if the parasites cause the osteomyelitis or if injuries just made the perfect breeding ground for them though. The scientists are hopeful though that studying the disease in prehistoric beasts and how it changed to affect animals and humans now could lead to a key to combating it now, which I think it thrilling! Another is Broken Jaw, the Allosaurus on Dinosaur Revolution. While that was very highly dramatized, it was based off a lower jaw bone found, I can't remember the number for the fossil, but it was damaged greatly but showed healing, so it had to have been eating fairly well or at least being supplied with meat to allow it to live after such a grievous injury.
@Kyoryu_Unshaken
@Kyoryu_Unshaken 5 ай бұрын
It still amazes me that these magnificent creatures lived fought and just survived in a world completely different from what we know today.
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
I wish we could go back and visit...
@Kyoryu_Unshaken
@Kyoryu_Unshaken 5 ай бұрын
@@TheVividen You're telling me!
@richardhill6949
@richardhill6949 5 ай бұрын
Allosaurus: "I'm fighting for my f-ing life."
@hcollins9941
@hcollins9941 5 ай бұрын
I know this is going to be an odd one; but I would love to see another one of these lists, especially on the many different fossils we have with evidence of color or patterns!
@funkylittlespacecowboy2372
@funkylittlespacecowboy2372 5 ай бұрын
Do you think you could make a video on diseases in dinosaurs?
@DreadEnder
@DreadEnder 5 ай бұрын
Knowing what some of these animals went through I’m questioning just how inaccurate a bulletproof indoraptor was.
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
Haha good point
@DreadEnder
@DreadEnder 5 ай бұрын
@@TheVividen hey Vividen the video conversion is going ok but I noticed it was almost speeding up some clips, some 7 second clips became 6 second and some 5 second ones became 4 second. The original files are in MOV and I converted them to mp4 but I’m not great at this so I was wondering if you had any clue as to what profile/format is best. I’m experimenting with different formats but if I can’t find one I’ll just send you whatever turned out best. I hope that’s ok.
@skelet8337
@skelet8337 5 ай бұрын
I mean I wouldn't put it past an Allo to take 2 full clips of ammo and survive long enough fueled on pure will to bite your head of then die a day later from the injuries xD.
@superiorcybergodzilla5670
@superiorcybergodzilla5670 5 ай бұрын
Glory is eternal, pain is temporary
@kamerondurrant6414
@kamerondurrant6414 5 ай бұрын
That Daspletosaurus from the Kirtland formation is now referred to Bistahieversor.
@WinterroSP
@WinterroSP 5 ай бұрын
Alternative title: Theropod rib-breaking competition
@LemonLoverCockatiel
@LemonLoverCockatiel 4 ай бұрын
This video was really really good. I was super interested the entire time! I've subscribed and I hope you make more like this.
@MathisBrothers2275
@MathisBrothers2275 5 ай бұрын
As I always like to say these animals they take a beating they keep on eating.
@TheVividen
@TheVividen 5 ай бұрын
That's a great phrase!
@loonbird
@loonbird 5 ай бұрын
Every so often I am struck with the fact that these guys lived whole lives 🥹 Amazing
@Crakinator
@Crakinator 5 ай бұрын
Tbh, the most excruciating death in history probably happened during the Mesozoic. Or maybe it was that guy who messed up the demon core, who knows.
@rosalinadeanda-zd6nn
@rosalinadeanda-zd6nn 5 ай бұрын
Amazing, Amazing work. Dinosaur immune systems and anatomies seem to have the capacity to survive some of the most dangerous and deadly injuries. With competition and threats like that, it seems like Dinosaurs had such an effective and useful lifestyle that made it easier to survive. Dinosaurs were made for combat (In their own ways). For example, Theropods were built to take hits and be able to do massive amounts of damage to their prey, which is one of the many reasons why they were so successful. It just seems like the evolutionary and ecological differences in Dinosaurs were one of the many reasons why Dinosaurs were so successful. Those are just my personal thoughts and opinions. Amazing job.
@KamielDV2
@KamielDV2 5 ай бұрын
Stan is quite the gangster. Got bit in the braincase and walked it off
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