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This video discusses the concept of Aerodynamic Balance on flight control surfaces. Flight control surfaces generate forces that allow the aircraft to maneuver in the sky. Control surfaces must exert a force of sufficient magnitude for maneuverability.
These aerodynamic forces cause a hinge moment that can cause rotation about the hinge point. The hinge moment requires the pilot to apply a stick force on the lever to move and protect the control surfaces.
* Large aircraft have strong hinge moments that require hydraulic, panoramic or electrically powered flight control systems or aerodynamic balancing to assist pilots.
* Mechanical control systems in light aircraft, on the other hand, generally use aerodynamic principles to balance the control surfaces and help the pilot feel the aerodynamic loads, while helping to reduce the lever force by preventing the aircraft's structure from being overstressed.
Aerodynamic balancing methods are quite diverse, and in this video, I explained the most used methods of Balance Tab, Anti-Balance Tab, Servo Tab and Spring Tab that can be asked in piloting exams.
These concepts of aerodynamic stability are essential for pilots to understand how control surfaces work and how to maneuver the aircraft effectively and safely.
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