The Mystery of Predelay, SOLVED!

[@Producelikeapro]

What is your approach to predelay?

[@TheGuitartwanger]

I like to use Reverb Foundry’s M7 Link for the Bricasti M7 as it makes it so easy to sync different note values with my DAW and then fine tune it from there

[@reacherstudio]

@Greg Elchert excellent tip. I have used reverb calculators but it just gets so tedious. Especially when wanting to change 1/8 to 1/4 for example

[@TomiSimatupang]

Like @Greg Elchert, but sometimes with multiple repeats, and often with tape delay, which also saturates and modulates.

[@TheFeelButton]

I use it to get a head start on procrastination! Cheers Warren!!

[@AlexAvila-hw3ys]

I use predelay on snare drum a lot. If you have a smaller drum and you want it to sound larger use this trick but, the predelay and the reverb are going to be a lot shorter than on this vox

[@davearnold4426]

Who is this guy? Doesn't he care if I'm doing Marvelously well or not?!

[@Producelikeapro]

Haha I'm sure he does!

[@moodmusik]

lol!

[@deanrichards6334]

🤣

kkkkk

[@Blue_3rd]

Funny 👍

[@higltypig]

this dude always seems to be mixing really great music!

[@domdraper3221]

That’s what I was thinking.

[@wademosher]

True, and it's nice not to see 'DJ' in his job description.

[@johnmcvicker6728]

Also he has stories that date-back long enough to make me think Marc is like 65 years old.

[@massivebeatzz]

always!

[@Producelikeapro]

Agreed Dave!!

[@whisperthiefmusic]

Between Marc and Gregory Scott I feel i've found my Mixing Yoda and Mr Miaghi... I can't get enough of these videos!!! LOVE IT!

[@bwall615]

I agree! I have learned a lot of ideas from Warren. Now, with Marc and Gregory Scott, I feel like I’m earning my degree in mixing.

[@mbombaby]

Yup...The Troika. Scott, Nelson and Huart.

[@ehzeeee]

100%!

[@joevining2603]

This is the most clear definition of pre-delay I've heard. I was never sure exactly what it meant. Thanks!

[@RobGutmann]

agree!

[@lLl-fl7rv]

Can't imagine that you are teaching us those amazing techniques for free. THANK YOU SO MUCH!

[@Producelikeapro]

Thanks ever so much

[@Seriouslycantplayguitar]

love it, almost like mixing wet/dry. Really gives the clean non-reverb signal a lot of strong presence. It "feels" really good when you turn up the pre-delay.

[@MortalVildhjart]

Great video! I think i wanna put this here for anyone interested still, If i remember the equation for Predelay correctly then its : 60,000 / BPM /4/4 = Predelay Time (Round up floating number) So you are taking the Milliseconds in one Second =60.000, Dividing that by you BPM to get how many MIlliseconds is in one Beat and then you divide it by 4 to get to a 16th note length and then again to get to a 164th of the second. So a song at 120 bpm would be 32ms (31.25 but we round up simply because it doesnt matter and is easier to remember). If i made any mistake i am sorry, its been a while since i learned this) I also wish to say that, I agree that Music is not a Mathematical problem, but I think the view described is ofcourse fine for keeping the Video simple, but increadiably reductionist to the Idea of there being no Wrong way to do Music. I think Math not being the right Tool for most people when it comes to Creative expression is fine but I think if someone is open to the idea it can become an amazing tool to solve "not getting the sound" the way that person wants. It can be frustrating to simply feel it out if one is not great at that. I hope i am making sense and i am saying this with no malice or ill will. I just figured if the Math is exactly what someone else may have looked for than providing it is the kindest thing to do. Anyhow thanks again, i did learn a lot as usual from your Videos.

[@omstheband]

I really love how much Marc underlines the importance of having fun!! It’s so easy to fall Into the mentality of just going through the motions of what you’ve heard other mixers suggest rather than relying primarily on your ears and listening to how the music feels. He’s also talked in other videos about how breaking the rules is how one creates their own sound and i absolutely love that as well. There’s really no right or wrong way to make art since that’s exactly what we’re doing :)

[@HitTheRoadMusicStudio]

Saw so many videos regarding this topic and ended up confused! Here comes Marc Daniel Nelson and fix this issue in his fantastic teaching style, thank you so much!!!

[@RoryButlerMusic]

I could watch Marc mix and talk about this stuff all day. The definition of an incredible mixer who mixes very creatively!

[@fytakytemusic]

Finally! Someone talking about the most important control on a reverb! I like to use a room reverb to send all my mix elements to, but I send each of them through a slightly different predelay and eq setting. This gives me a sense of where the individual elements are placed in my imaginary "room" (soundstage).

[@kairosounds9161]

Marc Daniel Nelson really is the 🐐

[@denniswalley3394]

If I could go back in time, I would get a job working with this guy. He's the best. He also seems to love the same music I do. I've learned so much since discovering his videos about 3 months ago.

[@TNT-km2eg]

Nothing to be proud of

[@jasabasenara8124]

Always love marc's approach...simple and fun. That's what music is about!!

[@rodhorncastle]

Finally - this makes perfect sense. Just tested it on Valhalla with vocal track. What a difference. Thanks.

[@famosguider205]

Marc is one of the few presenters I don’t read the comments during the video because FOMO and having to waste time rewinding! Lol... the other presenter is Warren! You all have a very valuable channel. So great that I have gone back to watch more of your videos! All GOLD! Thank you

[@Noone-of-your-Business]

Oh, so _this_ is what it does. I wasn't able to make sense of it, partly because "pre _delay"_ sounds like pulling the delay _ahead_ of the dry signal to me; you know, "pre" as in "before". It seems I lumped together reverb and delay (as in "echo") there. Thanks for clearing that up.

[@Anvilshock]

This is what happens when pre-people pre-abuse the pre-prefix pre to pre-unnecessary pre-levels. Like pre-heating an oven. It becomes so meaningless that when people do need to use it, listeners are ill-equipped to decode what they are being said to.

[@Anvilshock]

@@docdelete Please do not actually kick cats.

[@philipjennings3490]

I thought exactly the same thing until this video cleared it up!

[@CraigFlowersMusic]

I really love the low end on that track. Fantastically done.

[@CJ-ck6kk]

Great take on how to approach pre-delay. The biggest take away for me, and what is always my "north star" is, there are NO rules, it's about art. And to quote Warren: "if it sounds good, it is good". I truly believe in this. It is however good to understand how things work, to be able to achieve the goal you have. Cheers.

[@deanrichards6334]

Love this video. I've used pre delay for a long time and it makes all the difference. Simple math - 1000 ms in a second so it's just logical to not exceed your reverb time in pre delay, unless you're going for something specific. 👌 Well done guys I'm a huge fan! 🎶

[@NathanPanke]

Who “thumb downed” this?!? This is and I am marvelous

[@johnhowarthmusic8706]

Music isn't thinking, calculating, reading.... As you say, and demonstrate, it's about FEELING. It's tough enough to have to dissect a song idea into parts for recording, whilst trying to transcribe the feelings. Love your presentation style and the way you simplified this subject. 👍

[@casillasscorer]

So basically predelay was the one thing I needed to achieve the reverb sound I wanted! Thank you!

[@nebyenrub]

For those who aren’t scared of simple math: 60,000 divided by your bpm gives you a quarter note. Half of that is your eighth note etc. 👍

[@wademosher]

Thanks, Poindexter! Actually, the way I do it is set any delay to BPM, then turn the BPM off to see what the actual ms are. Sometimes I like them to be a little bit off of perfect, or set to .8th notes, or whatever.

[@gjergjkastrioti1688]

Yes, "engineer" and all.

[@davejohnsonmusic]

I think Marc Daniel's point is that, you should arrive at the best number on the feel of the track and not by something so absolute.

[@larrybethune3909]

Thanks B2. I'm not scared of the math or the feel methods....but I do like to know the mathematical basis for what I feel. Kinda like hitting a trap draw 8 iron in an 8 mph left to right cross wind to a pin tucked front right. Like Jethro said, you have to do some "cyphering" to square that circle.

[@stormshadow2k]

wat is dis matt you speak of and wat is the magic threrein?

[@MartinLuxen]

Thank you, Marc! I use it to make sure my vocals (or whatever I'm reverberating...) are staying in front. I love the natural sound of this song! Great vocals/instrumentation.

[@JeffDunsmore1]

What a great reminder to experiment with the predelay and really listen to how it creates different space or depth. Thanks again Warren and Marc for the knowledge!

[@Nickzzzzz1]

What an excellent few minutes. Thank you.

[@SuperdangerStudios]

Just used this trick on a mix! Thanks again for another great tip, Marc.

[@Producelikeapro]

Marvellous

[@roscoechance5155]

It makes the reverb more apparent as well, it stands out more. Looking forward to experimenting with this

[@tripwillie2]

Thanks for this clear, easy explanation of predelay ! Really opened my ears !

[@TravisHY]

Another wonderful video from Marc and the PALP crew! One of the things that I heard Jimmy Page say about mic-ing sources (drums especially)was simply: "Distance equals depth." Meaning, the further away the microphone is from the source, the more depth you will hear. That phenomenon can be replicated with reverb pre-delay, which is what happens with reverb in a natural space, say a concert hall stage: that source audio has to reach a surface of the hall's walls, floor and ceiling (and people) to reflect off of, and the period of time between the source's audio and the reverb reflection is the pre-delay time. It's reall all about adjusting timing to create the illusion of space.

[@Nopleaseandthanks]

Once again Marc Nails it. Simple, clear, and NO MATH lol

[@HongFeiHo]

Thanks for opening my mind up a bit on predelay. I've been using it only in the 3 - 20ms range for everything, but will now try 100 ms and above - on vocals first - and see what kind of effect it has. Great video. 👍

[@Mio-fu1sr]

hahaha,bravo Marc,u've done it again,now i get it,now i can hear 3D,it's not just muddy or sharp,now i hear depth and space around the vokal...wow

[@DThompson55]

I had set up a complicated set of delays of 1ms, 2ms, 4ms, all the way up to 64ms. And it never sounded as good as what you just showed. Clearly, I wasn't adding enough predelay to make a difference. THANK YOU!

[@DThompson55]

Also, I was thinking in terms of distance. Sound travels about one foot in 1ms, so if the singer is 30 feet away from me, 30 ms of predelay should be sufficient. I'm probably completely wrong in that thinking.

[@marksteinhauser3779]

I've been staring at that knob - thanks for sharing this!

[@quigleyjamesmusic]

Excellent explanation of pre delay. You made it crystal clear for me. Thanks Marc

[@ChrisEffort]

Marc Daniel Nelson is such a great source of learning and inspiration. And his persona is equally as inspiring. Amazing content.

[@TNT-km2eg]

Member of the family ?

[@zukipower9960]

Oooooooooh! Snap! I won't just be twisting that knob without understanding what I'm hearing anymore. MDN continues to enlighten music producers by sharing his talent. MORE MAKE MINE MUSIC!

[@AmagrasMUSIC]

It took me a day but I watched it all. It is the perfect lesson!

[@Producelikeapro]

Fantastic!!

[@scottvonensign6385]

You had me at "I hate math"! I constantly tell my clients that and they can't believe it, probably because there really is a lot of math involved with recording and mixing. It's just not how my brain processes creative things.

[@aryehwiznitzer9060]

Besides, what will you tell the client if it sounds bad? The math led me astray? Should be done with ears not pencils.

[@mankepoot9440]

And when you write the bill you won't do the math but you just feel how much your client is prepared to pay?

[@abelhopson9785]

Thank you Marc , for such an informative session

[@lavalizard1]

I love MDN’s approach to mixing - he really emphasizes listening skills (and having fun). These videos are great. Cheers.

[@enado18]

Great coverage of the topic at hand and even better message about making music musical rather than scientific. I needed to hear that one, thanks dude!

[@LyudmilaOsipova]

Warren, I am listening to you and your remarkable guests, and I UNDERSTAND!!! You guys, are really Marvelous!❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️

[@Producelikeapro]

Thanks ever so much

[@edsyktyk]

Так держать, Люда!

[@niclastname]

Understanding and getting that depth with reverb and the predelay is always something that's been kind of over my head, and this is a great explanation and demonstration! Thank you Marc, and thank you Warren for giving us this video and channel! :)

[@buhlir]

just awesome advice I don't think we hear enough. "that's what were doing having fun, so have fun with it and get the feeling and emotion right" im paraphrasing but that is so important to keep in mind.

[@RogerioValgode]

Best explanation I found about pre delay 👏👏👏 Thank you!!

[@murraywebster1228]

Since my first digital reverbs my go to predelays are 55 ms on drums (rooms) and 111ms on vocals (plates and halls), and that was in the early eighties

[@skauniversal]

I love the fact that you're making a point of thinking more freely about mixing music. Maybe especially because I spent most of my time drawing during math class!

[@mjohns908]

OH MY GOD! This is exactly the kind of video I’ve been looking for from PLAP. Just really sinking into an advanced topic.

[@Producelikeapro]

Fantastic!!

[@santibanks]

Pre-delay is an interesting concept because you can approach it in two ways, really depending on what your goal is. What Marc demonstrates here very nicely is the creative aspect of pre-delay. Basically the separation between source and reverb. Increasing pre-delay brings the source to the front and therefor creates this depth as Marc demonstrates. That works really nice as a way to feature both the source and the reverb. Hence that long pre-delays like 120 or 250 ms is interesting for vocals (or a solo element) where the arrangement has a lot of space and the tempo is slow to medium. Ballad vocals just love a good hall or longer plate setting with a good amount of pre-delay. But, pre-delay is a feature of the real world. When a source creates sound, that sound needs to travel through air before it can bounce off any surface to form reverb. That distance it needs to travel is actually the pre-delay. As sound travels around 33cm per milli-second, it means that in our own experience we are used to a certain range of pre-delay from just being in places (a room, a club, a concert hall, a church or cathedral). If you add a room reverb to a drumkit, using 120ms of pre-delay will make the reverb very unnatural (though it can still be cool, vibey, and creative). So if your goal is to enhance your sources by encapsulating them in real spaces, short pre-delay settings will probably better settings to achieve that. This is also why tempo synced pre-delay, delay, and reverb times have their merit: they help with tightening up your mix and emphasise the rhythmic aspect of the music.

[@Anvilshock]

Frankly, it should just be called delay, because that's what it does. Calling it a predelay is just adding unnecessary confusion, suggesting some additional quality over its function that isn't actually there. It delays the reverb. That's it.

[@Producelikeapro]

Thanks ever so much for sharing!

[@santibanks]

@@WAZA___ There are no rules, there is only taste informed choices based on what kind of sound/effect you want to achieve in the context of the material you are working on. Some values work very well, others less. Set a value, listen, adjust, listen, and continue till you have something which you like. But as I pointed out: if you want to emphasise the rhythm.grid of the track then maybe it's good to tempo sync the pre-delay so that the reverb hits on the subdivision of the song (16ths maybe). I'm no EDM expert by any means (not my genre) but that's probably where I might start.

[@cured_bacon647]

@@Anvilshock then what, call it pre-delay on a delay? Nah. Pre-delay exp;Ian’s perfectly at what its describing and is universal

[@Anvilshock]

@@cured_bacon647 No, I explained exactly why it's redundant. You see a necessity for overclarification. Like, what, in contrast to "a predelay", would be a delay that you'd need to distinguish from? As in, what practical application of a delay, as opposed to some complete arsepull of a hypothetical, impractical, and academic application of a delay that could possibly justify the existence of the dedicated term that is "predelay" to which you could desperately cling to at least feign to have a point in the argument? Anglophones seem to be obsessively infatuated with adding the prefix pre to literally anything that could possibly come before some other thing. "I preheated the oven, I predrilled the hole, I pretinned the leads." No, you didn't. You heated the oven. It's now hot. You drilled the hole. There is now a hole. (The only valid use of pre-drilling would be drilling with a smaller bit, or drilling not as deep, or both, or whatever, before going all the way, for whatever practical reasons, like if your drill was not powerful enough to use the large bit in the first place.) You tinned the leads. They are now tinned. That's what the English simple past means. It's something you did in the past. And in these cases in the immediate past before some other step. There is no justified purpose for adding the prefix pre in there. All it does is saying, "I want to sound smart so I pretentiously sprinkle my language with smart-sounding lingo, without giving a second thought as to whether that lingo is even applicable, in the hopes of looking smart in front of others." Surprise, you aren't. At least not to those who see through your bs.

[@HEATHfromOZ]

Love this. Been scared of pre delay so been keying the vox into a compressor on the verb track. But now, I'm gonna look at pd again. Cheers!

[@dagamusik]

Marc Daniel Nelson is the one!

[@Producelikeapro]

Yes, indeed David!

[@GOLDSMITHEXILE]

I never knew anything about it until now (I had noticed it on my DAW but ignored it) Just had a try out....instant improvement, unbelievable difference in the picture, you've given me a missing link THANK YOU!!

[@thomasnegovanonline]

Buying this record IMMEDIATELY. Wow!

[@nigelbentonakauapoap3691]

Also, thanks to the intro to Laura T Lewis... loving the voice, love the song!

[@HasseC]

"It´s not the end of the universe" - LOVE IT!! Another GREAT episode!! Thanx ...

[@Producelikeapro]

Thanks ever so much!!

[@jbkivontop]

I have never thought of playing with the pre=delay on the reverbs. Very cool

[@Producelikeapro]

Marvellous!

[@Take-the-Ticket]

Don't forget high passing also. Reverbed bass can get pretty yucky.

[@davidabair2280]

I think of pre delay as the distance the wall is away from the source. After the source hits the wall the reverb starts.

[@priitpajusalu6407]

It hits the wall but must come back to you always. 128 ms it is 22 m distance to reflective wall.

[@doctorscoot]

that's exactly what it is. the shortest path of the reflections back to your ears.

[@replaceablehead]

That sounds great. But where is the listener standing in said room? From the perspective of where your ears are placed, predelay actually does more to determine how far away, or close to the singer the listener is than how far away the singer is from the wall, or first reflection point.

[@doctorscoot]

@@replaceablehead yes, I did say the path of the reflections to your ears. The difference also relying on the distance between your ears the direct path to the original sound source. So if you’re in a huge cathedral at one end and the source is at the other end the earliest reflection won’t be separated that much from the direct sound (plus a lot of diffuse mush). If you assume a close recorded vocal - you know like most vocals are indeed recorded - I think the assumption is the listener is at the position of the microphone and thus the predelay operates as an analogue of the shorter reflection paths. That’s all very artificial so you’re correct in that it does indeed operate in a more complex way, because you can’t hear a source from two locations in real life. However I’m pretty sure the ‘shortest reflection path’ is what reverb algorithm designers were thinking of in adding this parameter. In a plate reverb, for example, it’s the distance from the transducer to the pickup (at the speed of sound in the plate, which will be much much faster than in air).

[@priitpajusalu6407]

@@replaceablehead That example is describing situation you standing next to singer. Direct signal comes to your ears nearly same moment it was sung, reflected signal after 128 ms delay. When you move to the distance from singer difference between direct signal and reflected becomes smaller. And if you far away, then that delay is missing. So if you using same reverb for all instruments and playing with predelay you can move sources, bigger predelay moves closer, shorter predelay rises distance perception. The biggest predelay describes room overall, as was said 128 ms it is ~20 m to closest reflecting wall.

[@petergedd9330]

You had me before Marc, but now your stance on math in music has got me 300% cos I've always thought the very same.

[@timflatus]

Thanks Marc. Now I know why your reverbs sound so organic. I've always been a bit unsure about how to use pre-delay, you've just completely cleared that up. I'm not keen on the math either, but I kind of made myself understand it a bit. I know 120ms was always quoted as a bit of a 'magic number', I believe it's to do with the speed of consonant production, so 120ms and longer basically clears the reverb away from the part of the sound you need to understand the word being sung if that makes sense. It follows that you can use a shorter time if the delivery is more rapid, but on a song like this you can leave it longer. If you want to get mathematical relative to the bpm, you'll get a more precise, surgical effect, which might suit certain kinds of music, but as you've demonstrated really nicely here - if you want an organic effect, use your ears and intuition. Not only is music supposed to be fun, it's supposed to be emotional. You got it!

[@tommasonardini7346]

Daniel is one of the best, that's it.

[@AlexeySolovievMusic]

Really wonderful video! Love Marc's videos! Thank you so much Warren for inviting Marc on your channel! Really marvelous stuff!

[@neovxr]

it's so good to listen to _different_ guys all doing something great. one secret here, I think the reverb at the beginning is a bit strange, and the more the song develops with all those stereo guitars and their own effects and timings like the tremolo, the more things fall in place, and this is very satisfying to the listener, to enjoy the whole song to the end. I guess, that's the real instinct, to make this happen, like solving a puzzle, the listener hears how it gets solved during the song, but it explains itself not by math but by emotion and intuitive listening to the progress of the whole song.

[@neovxr]

the values of the predelay make no sense without all other instruments doing what they do. so this is what you did put together already. based on this you find the correct predelay so it fits together. this is what Warren calls the intent or the idea.

[@markoburrows]

This is excellent. A great demo of creativity and feel focusing on the pre-delay function and the emotional effect it creates

[@toddgreenwood9631]

Just leaving a comment for the f... of it. Thanks for this, I just used pre-delay on reverb (latest song on my channel if anybodies interested) for the first time a couple weeks ago and it jives with everything Marc just said. It left me with the dry signal clean while allowing me to use nice big reverb to float everything. Worked great, I had just figured out what pre-delay meant for this (TSAR) reverb plug-in. But ... one of the reasons I'd hadn't messed with pre-delay before is from experimenting with it one time before on a different plug in where 'pre-delay' (this was a delay plug-in, I don't remember which one) seemed to me, that it started the delay effect in front of the dry signal. I found this useless for things that I do and assumed that pre-delay meant 'before'. But thanks Marc. From this day forward I will use the term 'pre-delay' to mean as you stated. (still to early to leave the couch after lunch so ...) further more, I find the business of timing delay and reverbs to music to be tiresome and not useful. Maybe it works great of EDM and some polkas but for me, I rely on reverb to add textured randomness to flesh things out. If I had to time it to the music to get it to clean up, I would think that it's merely way too much reverb. (still procrastinating going back to my shop) On the same theme, I played in a tavern act for many years where we used canned bass and drums (recorded into a fourtrack). With no bass player or drummer it just left two bodies in front of mics so, always felt like I needed to compensate for the lack of movement in such a tiny act. Our lighting rig had an audio input which one could hit with a signal to get light changes and it turned on and off with a foot switch. Tried it and it was horrible. Might work for some (would have been great for Moog Cook Book) but for us we were doing folk/country/rock with a classic rock set to close the bar. But what did work was this: I had two open channels on the fourtrack. So I just put kick samples In places (a signal no one would gear of course). Like in the first set when things where quite calm (like ... nobody there except maybe a bartender) I put a sample at a verse here or there and it felt like someone was changing the view angle. Never on a beat but just in odd places and it felt very comfortable. Then later at the end of the night I could do like a " kick kick kick x forever" for the blow out songs but it was never on a beat and really did have the feel of a bored soundman pushing a light control button. Pretty funny now that I think about it but in those lean years that is how I got work. (also, this was a dinky 8 can light rig and I could only ever run 2 cans at a time or it would blow a 15 amp breaker. These pubs didn't have a stove plug up on the stage) So, in the closing of this soliloquy I would like to make the argument that with regard to reverb and delay I feel there is a need to keep the reaction times of these textures off the beat of the flippin music. Unless your talking about EDM or other dance categories that I know nothing about. Ok ... off I go.

[@OriginalRaveParty]

Super explanation. Thank you

[@davejohnsonmusic]

This dude is a great teacher and has a great ear. He's got that vibe about him. What a beautiful track to mix. That's marvelous that the multi-tracks are free to download. Thank you so much! Edit: ... except, I'm not seeing a link to the multitracks? Unless it's just for academy members only?

[@EuropaMan]

Thank you Marc for covering this topic and making it easy to understand. I'm really looking forward to your new tutorials. Keep them coming. Thank you for sharing.

[@mattywhitey518]

Thanks for your videos Marc. Really enjoyable to watch.

[@TalentoUrbanoMundial]

This video opened my mind and the way expained helped me to understand it better.

[@Producelikeapro]

That’s great to hear!!

[@MarcBecker_Music]

Awesome showcase of the use of pre-delay. Thank you, Marc and Warren. And you've chosen such a beautiful song to demonstrate it, Marc! Love it. I like to play with pre-delay to give sources in the mix depth and weight. I learned this back in the early 2000s from an audio engineer who worked for a German broadcast service. I was a little desperate. Most of the tracks from the recordings I worked with had been recorded individually in small, dead rooms and always sounded very direct and lifeless. Adding reverb seemed to be the solution, but it often sounded too washed out and artificial. I talked with him about this subject, and he advised me to try to solve it with setting the pre-delay and simply explained to me that the longer the pre-delay, the closer the signal sounds to the listener in the mix. I tried and experimented with it for a while and it just works great.

[@cabuffal0]

Now I know， my pre-delay time is too short。 Thanks， Marc。

[@Producelikeapro]

Marvellous

[@Ndumixo]

Having fun. That is what music is supposed to be. FUN

[@itistotallykyle]

Instantly went and bought this track. Loved it.

[@sgfdancecompany]

Love to automate the predelay depends on the section of the song on vocals, guitars or strings. And as always Marc nail it!!!

[@rome8180]

I like to do the math because it gives me a nice starting point. And because, unlike most creative people, I actually enjoy math. For anyone who's interested, you can start with the number 60,000 and then divide that by the BPM. If that number is too large, you can just keep dividing it in half until you have a number that seems reasonable. So for example, if your song is 100 BPM, you would end up with the number 600. You probably don't want a 600 millisecond predelay because it would never engage. But if you divide it twice you're down to 150. You can try that and see if it's still too long. It depends on the melody. If it doesn't work, try 75 milliseconds. And so on.

[@stupendousmusic4190]

Great Song! Thanks for this. The predelay demonstration was excellent!

[@nichttuntun3364]

Great series. Beautiful song. Thank you :) Combine this with Early Reflection and you got a killer space. I love the approach that doing music is feel and fun and not science. A thing so many people don't understand, for example on GS. Cheers

[@verdi260]

Thank's for great video. I personally use pre delay 135 ms (VOX) instead of comping the verb bus.

[@Jimmy87268]

Marc is great, I really like his approach to mixing and listening!

[@Hugoknots]

Awesome video. Concise, to the point, and transparent with your approach.

[@jmons33]

Marc Daniel Nelson is definitely a FORCE! More contents on reverb please !!!!

[@thesilentwind4243]

Sounds great through my headphones. I realized good things :) Thank you!

[@michaelcox8702]

Thank you so much, never new what pre delay was. I was always searching for something in the vocals and I think this is it.

[@silviopimentel7247]

MARK that's why I would only feel real with you making the art shine! That's why I can feel you would definitely make me shine with pure feel & all about the art and not the money. Witch I know that you don't do it for free! You have to much time, work & the boys in the buiz. But that's y I feel so close to your talent of bringing my style and love for what you do! Every note, vocal gut feeling can come out & I been looking for that all my life. I know it will never happen but after all my experience & tryels I never think I ever felt what you do that would make me shine with my style. Thank you for chering something that I will never understand cause all I know how to do is feel, write & sing but from anything that Peter Gabriel could afford, it would be heaven to walk in a studio with you for at least one song 🎵! I definitely respect everything you do from the old school pure feel of things & no pretentious suk shit!! You are very special in the world i always wanted to touch but never had the chance to cross the border to work with such understanding Masters such as yourself. Thank you for inspiring & for making me feel worthy as a contender cause I know you can make anyone with some confidence shine ✨ 👌✌

[@Naindurth]

que bueno es este man explicando, un titán!

[@vijayanand1154]

Lovely track Marc !!! Loving the tutorial as well

[@rocktonmusikschule]

Love the videos he makes. Would love watching him work for few days.

[@serge1643]

Thanks Marc, Warren.

[@shooten1st]

That was a very timely video for me. Thanks guys.

[@Joey-rp5vg]

I remember watching a video with Bobby Owsinski. The video explained a formula and Bobby said, that was a good starting point with the calculation but you should try use your ears and feeling for the final setting of predelay. I think it went something like this. Divide your BPM by 60 and multiply the result by 1000 and that will give you in milliseconds your delay or reverb timing. Maybe I am wrong or picked it up wrong Anyway, cheers Marc for another great video

[@guzzchannel8969]

You are the best that explains how is this music and mixing, just listen. And with a very important technical preparation. Congrats.

[@johnnythisgrace]

you can change this new pro tools version to the "old" white mode in the preferences! great video!

[@sinenkaari5477]

Procol harum - A whiter shade of pale Live version from BBC 1967 has cool predelayd reverb

[@gyleschaloner3055]

Thanks so much for this! Just having a simple understanding of pre delay is so useful for me, as soon anyone mentions divide I’m immediately not following the explanation

[@delorusclaiborne3274]

Great to see a video which is actually genuinely useful instead of product reviews/advertisements thanks so much 🙏👍 gawd what a great video 👍

[@scottblyth5940]

What a fantastic song! Along with a fantastic tutorial!