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President Gerald R. Ford became the 38th President of the United States on August 9, 1974, following the resignation of Richard Nixon. One month later, from the Oval Office, President Ford proclaimed a pardon for the former President regarding his actions involving the Watergate scandal. President Ford received legal counsel regarding pardoning Nixon even both he was convicted or even formally charged in a court of law.
While there was legal standing in the decision, President Ford knew that pardoning Nixon was the only way to avoid a lengthy, public trial, if a fair trial for Nixon could even be possible. More importantly, President Ford knew that the pardon was the right decision to move the country past Watergate, restore integrity to the Executive Branch, and concentrate efforts on solving the nation's issues.