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The Sack of Surat, also known as the Battle of Surat, was a raid led by Maratha ruler Shivaji in 1664. Here's a quick summary:
When: January 5, 1664
Who: Marathas led by Shivaji vs. Mughals led by Inayat Khan
What: The Marathas defeated the Mughal forces guarding Surat, a wealthy port city in Gujarat.
Aftermath: The city was looted for several days, dealing a significant blow to the Mughal treasury.
This event is considered a turning point in Indian history, marking the rise of the Maratha Empire and challenging Mughal dominance.