Should Bangladesh move its capital away from Dhaka?

Indonesia recently declared that it would be moving its capital from Jakarta to a new city called Nusantara on the island of Borneo. Egypt also said it will build its new capital 45 kilometres east of Cairo.
High population density, high risks of flooding, depleting groundwater, economic redistribution as well as Jakarta’s long-term viability as capital were among some of the reasons cited by the Indonesia leading to the decision. While Cairo is strangled by often immovable traffic attributable to the very ministries and administrative buildings situated there.
The conditions in Jakarta or Cairo feel eerily similar to that of Dhaka, the capital city of Bangladesh. Dhaka also faces gradually depleting groundwater, barely breathable air, and polluted lifelines beyond the hope of rescue and roads that seemingly remain clogged forever with traffic.
A capital city should ideally have a population of 6 to 7 million whereas Dhaka currently has a population of roughly 21.7 million people.
According to the Global Liveability Index 2021, the 400-year-old capital city of Bangladesh was the 4th least hospitable city in the world. Dhaka is simultaneously the 6th most densely populated city in the world, while Jakarta or Cairo are not even among the top 10.
Dhaka still serves as the most strategically suitable location for a capital city in Bangladesh:
Capital cities are of utmost importance as they protect the government in case of a foreign invasion and Dhaka being located in almost the centre of Bangladesh only reinforces that cause.
At the same time, capitals serve as a melting pot where members of all regions can come and look for employment with ease. Capital cities are also used to exert control and project unity all across the nation.
For these purposes, it is generally recommended that the capital is geographically situated somewhere central to the country and for Bangladesh, there is no place better than Dhaka.
More importantly, different countries shift their capital cities for different reasons and it is foolish to blindly follow their lead:
Indonesia is moving its capital city from Jakarta primarily because of its quickly depleting groundwater resources and high risk of flooding.
Egypt is shifting its capital because the military, which put the current government in power, stands to benefit from the construction and subsequent buying and selling of properties in the new city
Myanmar - a regime ruled by their military junta - also moved their administrative capital from Yangoon to Naypyidaw, mainly to shield the military regime from its people.
Moreover, it is extremely expensive to move the capital city from one place. For instance, it will reportedly cost Indonesia around $32 billion and Egypt around $45 billion each to rebuild their new capitals elsewhere.
To that end, Bangladesh will also have to conduct a thorough cost-benefit analysis before making any such drastic decisions.
Apart from moving the executive and legislative branches of the government, there are other ways to release pressure on Dhaka.
Bangladesh could also declare additional business capitals on top of Dhaka being the administrative capital of the country, to release pressure on the capital while also attracting businesses to the new capital.
While shifting the entire capital city might be difficult, it is less expensive and requires fewer logistics to develop the essential infrastructures in other major cities to facilitate decentralised development.
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[@sidkings]

Absolutely it should move. Dhaka is currently the 4th worst city in the world. It's nothing short of a miracle how the city just about functions. Administrative head quarters should be moved to Purbachal.

[@hewas_chewasky]

Obviously Bangladesh need a new capital It's expensive but Bangladesh needs it

[@konikasheikh4332]

Bangladesh do not need new capital poor country

[@konikasheikh4332]

Be state of India

[@hewas_chewasky]

@@konikasheikh4332 why should Bangladesh join rendia😂😂

[@hewas_chewasky]

@@konikasheikh4332 rendians keep on dreaming 😂😂

[@konikasheikh4332]

@@hewas_chewasky mood kangladesh is India state

[@mutualdelusion1798]

hahah!! .. of course .. when Dhaka is becoming the centre of the economical & cultural hub for the whole Asia & the World .. indian agents starts the campaign to move the 2000 years old Dhaka city which used to be the Mughal Empire capital & the economical, commercial capital for the British empire. ... what else could you expect from india??? ... tell you what indian all the indian agents out there move the capital deli to the Bay of Bengal or somewhere else in Vashan char with the Rohinygaa. EDIT: & where the new capital should be??? .. whole Bangladesh is a low lying delta & very hard to find any land more than 3 meters high from the Sea level. .. not to mention it'd take another 1000 years to make that new city(??) like the way Dhaka has become. .. Dhaka is surrounded by Buringanga, Turag & Shitalkha river which gives Dhaka a immense strategic advantage not to mention the Padma on the South west. The Jamuna river on the North West & finally the Meghna on the south East makes Dhaka to impossible to pernitrate in case some hostile jealous neighbouring country AKA india wants to take over that's why when then PM of india Mrs. Indira Gandi asked Gen. Manek Shaw to invade East pakstan in 1971 in the month of April Gen. Manek Shaw threatened her to resign his post as the commander in chief & they had a heated argument .. his exact answer was .. " Do you ( Mrs. Ghandhii) even realize the strategic location of Bangladesh. .. monsoon is about to get started & all the rivers in Bangladesh will become like Sea .. you can't even see one river bank from other .. it'd be pure defeat for us before we (india) even shot a single bullett. .. our soldiers, infantry are not accustomed with the riverine landscape nor we (indiann army) have the military hardware to encompass or navigate the numerous waterways in Bangladesh. .. we (indian army) can't even move around our artillery .. it'd be pure defeat .. I (Gen. Manekshaw) can't send my soldiers to commit suicide" ... in reply PM Mrs. Gandhii said "So, what your (Gen. Manekshaw) suggestion" .. Gen. Manekshaw simply shrugged his shoulder & said " we have to wait till November when the snow cap starts to gather on the Himalayas thus the water on all the rivers in Bangladesh starts to descend & all the river beds start to be dry then we could move our infantry & artillery". .. Mrs. Gandhii looked at his eyes for a long time & then she said "What should we do then?" .. again Gen. Manek shaw replied with ease & said " As a matter of fact we (indiaa) don't have to do nothing .. let the West Pakstani feel the Bangladeshi monsoon & let them ( West Pak Army) swim across the Bangladeshi rivers .. they can't even move their artillery or infantry till November" .. Mrs. Gandhii didn't take his response seriously & thought he was joking so, to assure her again Gen. Manek Shaw said "Start building international coalition & order your foreign ministry to start talking with Russia .. if possible sign a defence treaty with Russia ASAP & other Eastern European countries who are not USA allies .. because this World may not noticing the Bangladesh crisis now but eventually this issue will be raised in the UN in favor of Pak by the USA as China is ally of Pakstan & England, France will vote as USA ask them to in the UN we need at least one country with veto power who will vote in favor of Bangladesh at the UN .. & the only country left beside other permanent members is Russia .. it'll be Russia who'll decide the fate of the Bangladesh Pak war. .. not only that if we sign a defence treaty with Russia .. we india is safe from the USA & China too."

[@HairLessBush]

Damn!! 200-IQ+ detective 😆😆

[@syedhasanmashfik9930]

Seoul is few kilometres away from border. Those time is gone

[@Nil16179]

South Korea is a protectorate of USA & simultaneously world's top 6th military power. So, that's a big contributor for their protection.

[@f.A661]

Rather expand the city to the outskirts

[@Nil16179]

Move more residentail spots to purbachal. Free up space in the capital.

[@apststreet8489]

Chittagong being the business city and second important city of Bangladesh,

[@THEKHULNAIYA]

*It should be in Khulna city.Because Khulna got strategic safe location,easy access to sea port for the easy international communication.Also it is situated away from border area.This city got safe climate,plenty of real estate lands and many facilities.Government should take necessary steps to divide the development and prosperity to all region perspectively in Bangladesh*

[@643tanzim5]

Of course Everyone will vote for their own homeland,,, big brain

[@sazidafnan5015]

Nope. Its too close to border

[@THEKHULNAIYA]

@@643tanzim5 First try to observe my opinions meaning u simp Don't think us one of those arrogant Sylhetis or Noakhaillas. I gave this opinion about a great possibility lol Get some life

[@THEKHULNAIYA]

@@sazidafnan5015 Are talking about bordering district cities like Rajshahi or Sylhet? Nahh yoh,Khulna is not a bordering city at all.It is surrounded by non-foreign districts. Google it

[@643tanzim5]

@@THEKHULNAIYA Do research about drowning , Khulna is closer to the sea and has more chance to drown in the near future as bangladesh has a big risk of losing 40 percent of its land by 2050,, also khulna has shndorbon which is crucial , thus making it capital will pretty much destroy our only forest sonner or later

[@arifahmed9801]

Chittagong would be perfect for new capital

[@mirridulfarhan7105]

No. Strategically inappropriate.

[@MoyeenulBhatt]

চট্টগ্রাম আরেকটা জনবহুল শহর, ঢাকার মতই অবস্থা।

[@DrMir-jk8cu]

No direct benefit if really the capital is moved to another location. Traffic 🚦 congestion ⛔wdon't be vanished.

[@jawadnoor2298]

Purbachal should be the new Capital

[@crypticii3431]

SB desh

[@MdFaisal-to6vx]

Cumilla can be the next capital of Bangladesh

[@broadlover69]

Purbachal can be capital of Bangladesh

[@km99999]

Yes I agree purbachal should be new capital.