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Difference between On grid and Off grid and Hybrid solar system in Hindi
Choosing a solar system depends on your priorities - cost, energy independence, and reliance on the grid. Here's a breakdown of on-grid, off-grid, and hybrid systems:
On-Grid (Grid-Tied) Systems:
Connection: Connected to the utility grid.
Components: Solar panels, inverter (converts DC to AC power).
Benefits:
Lowest initial cost.
Sell excess power back to the grid (net metering).
No battery backup needed (unless you want power during outages).
Drawbacks:
Reliant on the grid for nighttime and low-sunlight periods.
No power during outages (unless you have a battery).
Off-Grid Systems:
Connection: Completely independent of the grid.
Components: Solar panels, batteries, inverter.
Benefits:
Energy independence.
Power during outages.
Drawbacks:
Highest initial cost due to batteries.
Requires careful system sizing to meet energy needs.
Maintenance of batteries.
Hybrid Systems:
Connection: Connected to the grid with battery backup.
Components: Solar panels, inverter, batteries.
Benefits:
Combines benefits of on-grid and off-grid systems.
Backup power during outages.
May reduce reliance on grid during peak hours (lowers electricity bills).
Drawbacks:
More expensive than on-grid systems due to batteries.
Choosing the Right System:
On-grid: Suitable for areas with reliable grid access and net metering programs.
Off-grid: Ideal for remote locations or those seeking complete energy independence.
Hybrid: A good option for those who want some grid backup but also desire some level of energy independence.
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