The Five Star Rank and Officers

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The MacArthur Memorial

The MacArthur Memorial

Күн бұрын

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@petertimmins6657
@petertimmins6657 4 жыл бұрын
Those who held this rank were never retired and remained on Active Duty until they died, even though they no longer held any official position or command. The one difference was Eisenhower. He had to resign from the Army when he won the election for President because it is against not only Federal law but also the Constitution to be President and in the Military at the same time. After he left office the Army petitioned Congress to reinstate him, which they did. He is the only person to have held that rank, then resign from the Service and then later be reinstated.
@Joe26003
@Joe26003 4 жыл бұрын
Actually, Halsey retired as a four star, was brought back on active duty they next day as a five star. You are correct they remained in an active duty status specially authorized by legislation for their life as a reward for WWII.
@tomsampson8084
@tomsampson8084 3 жыл бұрын
Federal law and the Constitution are the same thing.
@bluegrasskid4835
@bluegrasskid4835 3 жыл бұрын
@@tomsampson8084 The constitution is part of federal law. There are plenty of federal laws not in the constitution.
@TheDude1764
@TheDude1764 3 жыл бұрын
@@tomsampson8084 No they are not. Plenty of unconstitutional laws on the books.
@tomsampson8084
@tomsampson8084 3 жыл бұрын
@@TheDude1764 All laws must stem from the Constitution. You are correct that many unconstitutional laws exist. The one and only role the Supreme Court is supposed to perform is to rule on the constitutionality of a law. Unfortunately, in the past 50 years the Court has more and more been becoming a legislative body.
@WorshipinIdols
@WorshipinIdols 4 жыл бұрын
A marvelous presentation that is a real teacher, I wish we had more of them and thank you ma’am for mentioning GenerallfeldMarschall Witzleban.
@KManXPressTheU
@KManXPressTheU 3 жыл бұрын
However, She forgot Reichmarshal Hermann Goring, who was the only German to hold that Rank.
@Alextheawesification
@Alextheawesification 3 жыл бұрын
@@KManXPressTheU correct, but Goring didn’t have actual real authority over the military. Hitler controlled all military action and what they did. Goring was the highest ranking active servicemen, but technically didn’t have much say in what they did.
@KManXPressTheU
@KManXPressTheU 3 жыл бұрын
@@Alextheawesification Funny that Goring was also placed in charge of the German Economy and Infrastructure; He failed at those two tasks also.
@jameshepburn4631
@jameshepburn4631 Жыл бұрын
It’s Witzleben. He was in with the 1944 Stauffenberg attempt to assassinate Hitler and stripped of rank and hung to death on piano wire.
@ScarabKing143
@ScarabKing143 4 жыл бұрын
Gen. Arnold holds two 5 star ranks in the two branches in US military, the army and the airforce. However, Gen. Mc. Arthur is the only 5 star General who holds two 5 star ranks in two countries. The General of the Army (US) and the Field Marshal (Philippines). Until now, he is the only military officer ever who holds the rank of Field Marshal in the Philippines.
@WorshipinIdols
@WorshipinIdols 4 жыл бұрын
That’s not true. There are multitudes of “5-Star” (or O-11) general officer from multiple countries. This was especially common in the 19th century when as a result of the fact that almost every monarch of Europe was related to every other. Culminating is Queen Victoria, who, by the beginning of WWI was the “grand mother of Europe” because every single Monarch on every throne was her Grand, of Great-Grand child. Point being. The kings (not Queens, sorry ladies) often bestowed the top Military rank on other monarch of other nations as an honorable gesture and flattery..
@opera93
@opera93 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks. I forgot... Interestingly, the Convoluted Historical Relationships & Military E
@ScarabKing143
@ScarabKing143 4 жыл бұрын
@@WorshipinIdols , thank you for the additional info! Indeed, there are many 5 star Officers around the world. However, I'm just stating about the 5 stars in the US based on the video about the 5 star generals and admirals in the US...
@bob80q
@bob80q 3 жыл бұрын
@@ScarabKing143 its U.S Army and U.S. Air Force you twit. Also Arnolds promotion to General of the Air Force was honorary after he retired.
@johnkilcullen1051
@johnkilcullen1051 3 жыл бұрын
@@WorshipinIdols I took Scarab55 to mean the only American officer who held 5 star rank in another army. You are right about monarchs in Europe conferring honorary 5 star ranks on one another. Kaiser Wilhelm was an honorary Admiral of the Fleet of the Royal Navy. Emperor Horohito also held an honorary 5 star British rank but I can't remember whether it was in the Navy or the Army (or both?). Btw Queen Victoria died in 1901. Her grandson King George V was on the throne in 1914.
@thomasblumette992
@thomasblumette992 6 ай бұрын
Very Interesting teaching.My grandfather Thomas Blumette was a two star general in the Spanish American War fighting with Teddy Roosevelt. My father Salvatore Blumette fought in WWII in Europe in six major battles as a sergeant. And his old brother Pete Blumette fought in WWII in the Pacific as a Lieutenant. My cousin MaryAnn Blumette was awarded the "Metal Of Honor" by President Lydon Johnson for her work on the front lines in Vietnam as a nurse.
@bacchuslax7967
@bacchuslax7967 3 жыл бұрын
Let’s not forget that anytime there is a 5 star, General Washington becomes 6 star. He is always to be the highest ranking officer.
@e.c.1045
@e.c.1045 3 жыл бұрын
N john pershing
@bob80q
@bob80q 3 жыл бұрын
he is actually the equivalent of a 7 star; Dewey and Pershing had special ranks making them senior to all Army and Navy Officers making them equivalent to a 6 star
@aubreymitchell1616
@aubreymitchell1616 3 жыл бұрын
@@bob80q General Pershing was only a 4 star General, George Catley Marshall was the first to wear the 5 star insignia
@bob80q
@bob80q 3 жыл бұрын
@@aubreymitchell1616 wrong yet again; its Catlett and William Leahy was the first 5 star officer , Fleet Admiral USN
@aubreymitchell1616
@aubreymitchell1616 3 жыл бұрын
@@bob80q Marshall was first in US Army, i could care less about the Navy
@johnharris6655
@johnharris6655 3 жыл бұрын
Leahy was 70, Marshall was 65, King was 68, MacArthur was 65, Nimitz was 60. Arnold was 59. Halsey was 62. Eisenhower was the kid at 55 when the war ended with Bradley being 52 when the war ended. There is no substitute for experience.
@stevekane8358
@stevekane8358 3 жыл бұрын
This lady is amazing, in her presentation and style. Right to the point and easy on the eyes too. We want to see more of her presentations. Very informative .---Swamie
@shanekilpatrick3378
@shanekilpatrick3378 2 жыл бұрын
Good video. Washington was posthumously promoted to six star General of the Armies of the United States on bicentennial day, July 4 1976. This was to ensure he will never be outranked. His rank during the Revolution was 3 Star Lieutenant General.
@markmark2080
@markmark2080 4 жыл бұрын
That was well presented, thanks.
@deandewey5584
@deandewey5584 3 жыл бұрын
Agree with you 100%
@dougdouglas3696
@dougdouglas3696 3 жыл бұрын
Good job. To the point, succinct, informative, and well presented. All the 5-stars you mentioned would have expected no less.
@pankajdasgupta9322
@pankajdasgupta9322 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you young lady!
@edwardpate6128
@edwardpate6128 3 жыл бұрын
What an amazing group of talented commanders. I fear this nation will not see their like again. I know Norman Schwarzkopf was proposed in the 90's and I think he might have warranted it.
@neon0501
@neon0501 3 жыл бұрын
I agree Norman probably should have received the promotion.
@ms.annthrope415
@ms.annthrope415 3 жыл бұрын
I dont think Stormin' Norman was that good if a general. Remember that the allied command had total control if the air, land, sea, communications. Command, and control. Iraq had their Republican Guards who were supposed to be die hard military. Thr US already had war plans and war gamed it. When yiu have total control of your supplies via the sea and land, air and ground, thr only question is how many casualties and how well will the Repubicaln Guards fight. We then commenced an air campaign that destroyed most of thr ground forces causing massive surrender. Our were cleaning out our cold War stock piles and war planes often it ed much if their field circling and waiting their turn to bomb the ground ground troops. At this point, Pee Wee Herman could have commanded a winning war. It didn't take a hero, was the title of Schwarzkopf's biography and he was right. He was no hero. Now after the war it came out that he had a horrendous temper throwing ashtrays T his subordinates. Hardly the stuff of great leaders. Thr war plans were developed by the colonels in the war college and fine tuned as they ramped up. Stormin Norman sounded tough in the press releases. "Have you ever walked through a mine field." Obviously no press journalist served as a combat infantryman I'm Vietnam pretty safe rhetoric. But I. Sure ple ty of Vietnam War grunt did walk through mine fields. Or punji stick traps.
@hopenavajo1391
@hopenavajo1391 3 жыл бұрын
Eisenhower was also considered for a sixth star but was never voted on.
@MaxCady7.62
@MaxCady7.62 2 жыл бұрын
Patton deserved it.
@r.g.o3879
@r.g.o3879 2 жыл бұрын
Neither Eisenhower nor Schwarzkopf dezerved a fifth star. MacArthur was senior to Marshall before he retired to the Philippines. When he was recalled to duty FDR and others who hated him wanted to ensure he would not get the fifth star first so they promoted Marshall first, then Eisenhower and MacArthur at the same time. Of the three only MacArthur had ever seen real combat during WWI. He should have been sent to Europe to take charge there but Roosevelt knew the King would not like giving up his throne lol
@robertsopinski7971
@robertsopinski7971 4 жыл бұрын
That was a terrific presentation. Clear and very informative. I had wondered about this but no one was able to give me a concise answer. Many thanks.
@nope5380
@nope5380 3 жыл бұрын
Terrific?
@88mike42
@88mike42 3 жыл бұрын
Learned in boot camp that one star and five star were war time ranks only. However I didn't know why. This lady gave an excellent presentation. Now, here I am, 50+ years later, in the know!
@tombowers2020
@tombowers2020 4 жыл бұрын
Very informative and succinct explanation with not one wasted word, nor one surplus. A model presentation.
@janach1305
@janach1305 Жыл бұрын
Back in the Sixties, my younger brother and I owned a number of G-I Joe dolls. We played with them quite vigorously, and one of them lost an arm. We decided he was a wounded veteran, and we promoted him to general. I had to make him a five-star general, though I knew the rank was ridiculously high for the sort of adventures our Joes engaged in. If I didn’t, my brother’s friend would promote one of his Joes above ours, and my brother could not let that happen.
@lawrencewiddis2447
@lawrencewiddis2447 6 ай бұрын
GI Joe deserved every promotion he got. Including 5 stars.
@mary_mac.arthur
@mary_mac.arthur Жыл бұрын
I watch this to learn about the history of the American military. This is a great video teaching material. I own several Star Insignias, hand-built by Americans. I remember that Admiral Sharp ordered it to be made of steel. I was told by a U.S. congressman that General MacArthur was the only commander of all the armed forces. Thank you very much for being able to fill in the knowledge that I didn't know.
@williampatience9524
@williampatience9524 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the info. I was in the service and I only knew 3 of them. All in theaters.
@twocosmic2982
@twocosmic2982 4 жыл бұрын
Honorable men who fought honorably for our country.thank you gentlemen for your service
@sammuller8331
@sammuller8331 4 жыл бұрын
Wasn't MacArthur dictator of Japan after WW2?
@twocosmic2982
@twocosmic2982 3 жыл бұрын
@Hoa Tattis no argument from me, there main job was to look at a situation and then order the grunts into the most often worse situations, with the exception of a few that actually ran into battle with thier men. And for MacArthur being gen. Of Japan, well at that time the Japanese still considered us as enemy, so someone had to act as commander of japan to ensure a somewhat peaceful transition, but still agree with your statement.
@tannhauser7584
@tannhauser7584 3 жыл бұрын
In 1976, George Washington was posthumously promoted to General of the Armies to ensure that no one past or present would outrank him. It's theoretically a six star rank, but no six star insignia has ever been designed or worn.
@Normacly
@Normacly Жыл бұрын
There are two who been given similar rank as George Washington i.e. General of the Armies. Pershing got his title while he was in service in 1919. Then, Washington got promote in 1976 to match Pershing. Next, Grant been given the same honor this past month with bi-partisan support, an amazing feat given a divide Congresa (Dec 2022).
@roberthudson1959
@roberthudson1959 Жыл бұрын
That's because there were no generals of the army when Pershing was promoted to general of the armies. He chose to wear four gold stars, so the color of the insignia differentiated the rank, not the number of stars. The same thing happens with first lieutenants and captains, and with majors and lieutenant colonels.
@darrenkerr6355
@darrenkerr6355 4 жыл бұрын
Well presented. Informative and very interesting. More please.
@msbwlb
@msbwlb 4 жыл бұрын
Any fan of military history should visit MacArthur Memorial in the heart of Norfolk. A great place to learn more about this great man who shaped post-WWII peace in Asia.
@geeeeeee3
@geeeeeee3 4 жыл бұрын
Have to respectfully disagree with you about MacArthur. I think you might have forgotten how MacArthur was shocked and did NOTHING for hours after Peal Harbor was attacked. Or how he failing to initially failed to follow WP Orange resulting thousands and thousands of tons of supplies and rations not going to Bataan and falling into Japanese hands. Or how he and MG Almond ignored and pressed MG Smith to continue North even after countless PRA Army captured troops reported that the Communist Chinese where about to attack. In terms of his tenure as directing Post War Japan z lot of other Allied officers serving the same mission in the ETO did just as well with a hell more difficulties facing them. Yes Inchon was brilliant. Everyone lucks out once in a while.
@msbwlb
@msbwlb 4 жыл бұрын
@@geeeeeee3 Don't disagree with anything you note. Have always thought of him as if it was a Shakespearian play. The hero has a fatal flaw. Bucking the CIC was the last straw.
@larcoal2963
@larcoal2963 Жыл бұрын
Audio was low. Suggest remote mic. 🙂
@duncanmacleod7210
@duncanmacleod7210 3 жыл бұрын
Glad I found your channel, love it.
@DC9716
@DC9716 6 ай бұрын
Very interesting, I didn't know there were that many, and I didn't know how or why there were 5 star officers. Thank you for sharing.
@kevinweinberger8446
@kevinweinberger8446 3 жыл бұрын
You did a super job with the research and presentation of this video! Thank you!
@jayveecee1
@jayveecee1 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for the posting this video, I appreciate you.
@byronharano2391
@byronharano2391 4 жыл бұрын
Well done. Bravo Zulu from an ol sailor.
@jwillowed
@jwillowed 4 жыл бұрын
Great video and information. Glad to see a young lady as the face of the channel. I received the General Douglas MacArthur Award in 1985.
@narsingkopo8267
@narsingkopo8267 4 жыл бұрын
Mac Arthur was our general ..6th 🌟 General in our hearts...Love from Philippines
@williampatience9524
@williampatience9524 4 жыл бұрын
Surprisingly enough the Japanese loved Mcarthur after the war.
@paulflores9909
@paulflores9909 3 жыл бұрын
Give 10,000 Filipino soldiers and I will conquer the world. General Douglas McArthur.
@Tyambalord
@Tyambalord 3 жыл бұрын
Ginamit lang ng Kano ang mga Filipino para kalabanin ang mga Hapon
@paulflores9909
@paulflores9909 3 жыл бұрын
@@Tyambalord tama ka. Dapat pag-aari na ng Japan ang Pilipinas ngayon pagkatapos pasabugin ng US ang Hiroshima at Nagasaki ng atomic bomb. Lahat na sana diyan sa Pilipinas ay nagsasalita na ng salitang hapon.
@paulflores9909
@paulflores9909 3 жыл бұрын
@@williampatience9524 true. Dahil isinagawa ni McArthur ang mini Marshall Plan para mabigyan ng pundo at matulongan ang ekonomiya ng Japan. Kung hindi ginawa yon, baka naging pulobi ang bansang Japan ngayon.
@briangaffney9804
@briangaffney9804 3 жыл бұрын
Well spoken on the topic...I am now a subscriber!
@davidcampbell3722
@davidcampbell3722 3 жыл бұрын
That was a awesome presentation 👏👏
@robertphilip6649
@robertphilip6649 3 жыл бұрын
Very good presentation...
@jadenephrite
@jadenephrite 4 жыл бұрын
Regarding 3:01, Field Marshals in other countries were awarded with ornately decorated ceremonial batons as authoritative symbols of their supreme military rank @ en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baton_(military)
@joelspringman7748
@joelspringman7748 3 жыл бұрын
Omar Bradley was the General of the Army when I was in. He was frail and in a wheelchair in 1976.
@christianpatriot7439
@christianpatriot7439 4 жыл бұрын
George B. McClellan and U.S. Grant were both General-in-Chief, and a case could be made that this should be considered a distinct rank. While on active duty both Washington and Grant were Lieutenant Generals, but Grant had the authority to command U.S. naval units, so in this regard he had the type of authority that the 5-stars of World War II had.
@schoolssection
@schoolssection 4 жыл бұрын
Interesting analysis......Grant as sort of a 20th century CINC of a unified command.
@martinmcnamer4081
@martinmcnamer4081 3 жыл бұрын
McClellan was commander of the Army of the Potomac and was a Major General (2 star) while Grant Was made Lieutenant General (3 star) and commander of all US armies.
@aubreymitchell1616
@aubreymitchell1616 3 жыл бұрын
@@martinmcnamer4081 he comanded the northern army of the USA, we Confederates had our own General, Robert E Lee, who was offered Grants roll as Gen of US Army, but refused and joined the Confederate Army
@cessnaflyer
@cessnaflyer Жыл бұрын
Excellent presentation!
@martinmcnamer4081
@martinmcnamer4081 3 жыл бұрын
Grant only held 3 star rank during the civil war and was general of the army. He received his 4th star in 1866.
@michaelbutler9112
@michaelbutler9112 3 жыл бұрын
Grant was a Lieutenant General, then the highest rank in the US Army. Up to that time, no one other than Washington had ever held that rank.
@markdagostino9666
@markdagostino9666 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you for posting this wonderful video.
@techrfun
@techrfun 3 жыл бұрын
Great explanation!
@chinesechicken20
@chinesechicken20 Жыл бұрын
Thankyou for this very interesting lecture.
@tombasye1016
@tombasye1016 3 жыл бұрын
'' 5 STAR GENERAL PATTON '' WAS AN ABSOLUTE EXCELLENT STRENGTH IN WORLD WAR 2 !! '' ONE THAT WILL NOT BE FORGOTTEN '' !!
@craigb2366
@craigb2366 3 жыл бұрын
Enjoying your videos! Would love to visit your museum
@jamesholliday6151
@jamesholliday6151 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you that was very informative. I have always wondered about the 5 stars since I am a General George S. Patton buff.
@sorryforthings72
@sorryforthings72 3 жыл бұрын
Wow this was very well presented……..thank you
@JDemonpbt
@JDemonpbt 3 жыл бұрын
Only two officers held the rank of “General of the Armies” General John J Pershing And General George Washington.
@danlivni2097
@danlivni2097 3 жыл бұрын
2 best U.S Generals ever
@mfisher1952
@mfisher1952 6 ай бұрын
General Grant was recently promoted to that rank, which makes three. Not sure whether that makes him senior to General Pershing or not.
@roberthudson1959
@roberthudson1959 4 ай бұрын
@@mfisher1952 Depends on the wording of the legislation granting the promotion. Logically, Grant should have seniority because he lived and served before Pershing.
@rafaelcunha40
@rafaelcunha40 5 ай бұрын
and the marines? is there a 5 star ranking too?
@sandu-vd7fi
@sandu-vd7fi Ай бұрын
Actually no. But during WW2 were established Lieutenant General and General ranks
@azcop2
@azcop2 4 жыл бұрын
General Black Jack Pershing was promoted to the rank of General of the Armies during WWI and wore four Gold Stars. It is argued that General of the Armies out ranks the Five Star generals.
@phillipholladay4981
@phillipholladay4981 4 жыл бұрын
I TOTALLY agree with the argument that a General Of The Armies does outrank a 5 star one ! Most people don't know that the rank of General Of The Armies has ever existed, but it has!
@rockstarr4528
@rockstarr4528 4 жыл бұрын
@@phillipholladay4981 Actually twice. Washington was posthumously promoted in 1976.
@allenjenkins7947
@allenjenkins7947 4 жыл бұрын
He was still outranked by Petain and Foch. As Marshal (Marechal) of France, they wore seven stars.
@phillipholladay4981
@phillipholladay4981 4 жыл бұрын
Obviously you're confused - the subject was concerning AMERICAN Generals - not European armies ! Plus, when our troops arrived in Europe, the British and French demanded that our troops submit to THEIR command and "fill out" their decimated divisions , " BLACKJACK" told them basically HELL ,NO , and told them that the DOUGH BOYS would be fighting as wholly American Units , commanded by American Officers !
@s51curtis
@s51curtis 4 жыл бұрын
@@phillipholladay4981 also the French and British commanders wanted out troops to join theirs in the trench lines. Pershing wanted nothing of stalemates. His idea of fighting a war was fire and maneuver.
@studuerson2548
@studuerson2548 Жыл бұрын
The service academies had a color guard on standby for Bradley's eventual funeral, which I was on in 72-73. Don't ask why they assigned me, it was a mystery. But I was glad he survived a number of years beyond then.
@PatrioticPirate
@PatrioticPirate 3 жыл бұрын
They missed at least 3 military personnel. Admiral Kelso, General Powell, and General Horner should have been promoted for Desert Storm. Why weren't they?
@paratrooper629
@paratrooper629 3 жыл бұрын
I remember back in 1991 of promoting storming norman and Powell to 5 star rank. Then watching a segment on tv about storming norman specifically. I knew LTG Cal Waller.... he was I Corps CG and was deputy CG during Desert Storm. He told me that there were those who believed promoting both of them could make them political contenders down the line. There also a movement to promote Petraus and Spurance. The latter postumastly.
@PatrioticPirate
@PatrioticPirate 3 жыл бұрын
@@paratrooper629 ❓❓❓
@LA_Commander
@LA_Commander Жыл бұрын
The military was way too small in 1991 to justify a 5 star rank.
@herondelatorre4023
@herondelatorre4023 5 ай бұрын
​@LA_Commander So then you are saying that the US Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corp must be the size it was at the end of World War II in 1945 to justify promoting any General or Admiral to 5 star rank in 2024 ????
@envitech02
@envitech02 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you madam for clarifying the origin and role of the five star rank of the US Armed Forces.
@fjtalleyauthor2242
@fjtalleyauthor2242 4 жыл бұрын
I always thought the insignia was in the shape of a pentagon,. rather than a circle. (tough it does look about the same.)
@alanb8884
@alanb8884 3 жыл бұрын
I think putting the stars in a circle is just a happy coincidence (for the US) that it forms a pentagon (Pentagon).
@agent3857
@agent3857 3 жыл бұрын
In military parlance it is referred to as a wreath.
@agent3857
@agent3857 3 жыл бұрын
... a five-pointed star formed by five-pointed stars.
@yasin2246
@yasin2246 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the educational video greeting from algeria
@kingofthejungle3833
@kingofthejungle3833 4 жыл бұрын
It's a pity that Patton didn't receive the promotions that he should have received, when he should have received them. Also I believe he is one of the few Generals who should have been promoted to the 5 star rank posthumously
@johnharris6655
@johnharris6655 3 жыл бұрын
Patton did not fit into the New World Order, so they killed him.
@kingofthejungle3833
@kingofthejungle3833 3 жыл бұрын
@@johnharris6655 Patton's keep was hit by a drunk nco in another jeep, just a freak accident. If they really did want him around they'd have asked him to retire his commission, as often happened
@johnharris6655
@johnharris6655 3 жыл бұрын
@@kingofthejungle3833 That is what they want you to believe.
@armondedge4187
@armondedge4187 3 жыл бұрын
We all know what opinions are like, so here is mine. In regard to comments about Stormin' Norman Sw...f, Norman had the wit and character to wait until he had amassed overwhelming force before he moved. This was against enormous pressure to move earlier. If he had in fact moved earlier, casualties could have been high on his troops. A great video, thanks for posting it.
@sequoyah59
@sequoyah59 4 жыл бұрын
Good Job. Ray Spruance should have been added to the group but I guess they had to stop somewhere. She is very nice looking.
@EliteF22
@EliteF22 4 жыл бұрын
Halsey's political supporters fought Spruance's promotion. They viewed it as a competition between the two, even though Halsey and Spruance didn't have issues with each other.
@Mikey300
@Mikey300 3 жыл бұрын
@@EliteF22 Spruance was quoted as saying that had he also been promoted to Fleet Admiral along with his friend Bill Halsey, Spruance would have been satisfied with the promotion, but that if he had been promoted to Fleet Admiral and Bill Halsey had not been promoted, Spruance would have been “very unhappy about it”.
@fundamentos3439
@fundamentos3439 3 жыл бұрын
Ray Spruance : a remarkable admiral and leader. I have always admired his modesty and unassuming manner. He rightly belongs to this list.
@haroldj.kennedy7300
@haroldj.kennedy7300 3 жыл бұрын
Excellent presentation, thankyou
@edwardgilmour9013
@edwardgilmour9013 4 жыл бұрын
The volume on this is recorded to quietly. It should be at least twice that level.
@stenbak88
@stenbak88 4 жыл бұрын
This is good in comparison to a lot videos
@Sowhat300
@Sowhat300 4 жыл бұрын
The five stars were worn with the arms of the US between the stars and the collar button of the epaulet. Notice the pictures of the army generals when full dress uniform was worn.
@herondelatorre4023
@herondelatorre4023 Жыл бұрын
Samlkay : Except for General of the Army Douglas MacArthur. He is only wearing a military shirt and no coat.
@Sowhat300
@Sowhat300 6 ай бұрын
The 5 stars were worn on the shirt collar without the coat of arms when no tunic was worn.
@glennf9582
@glennf9582 3 жыл бұрын
Well what else can you say, a five star presentation. 👍
@jcoats150
@jcoats150 Жыл бұрын
Very good. Thanks.
@epelidaucakacaka8025
@epelidaucakacaka8025 4 жыл бұрын
Interesting and inspiring!!!
@wmeemw994
@wmeemw994 6 ай бұрын
Ike was a Five-Star General of the Army, as was Marshall, MacArthur and Fleet Admiral Nimitz was Five-Star Admiral.
@carlklein9385
@carlklein9385 3 жыл бұрын
I was always taught that the 5-star rank was created to be equal to the title of Field Marshal.
@mikemaslanka3786
@mikemaslanka3786 Жыл бұрын
Two points. First the five stars are not in the shape of a circle (as stated) but of a pentagon instead. Second, I have never seen the rank of Fleet Admiral associated with the Coast Guard.
@augustinpicard4042
@augustinpicard4042 4 жыл бұрын
Good stuff!! Thanks!
@yankeewatchdog7299
@yankeewatchdog7299 4 жыл бұрын
Thanx Amanda....good informative video
@SelwynClydeAlojipan
@SelwynClydeAlojipan 4 жыл бұрын
General of the Army Douglas MacArthur had also served as Field Marshal in the Philippine Commonwealth's Army after his first retirement from the US Army as its Chief of Staff with the rank of General (four stars). After the start of World War II, he was reinstated into active duty in the US Army as a four-star general before his promotion to General of the Army.
@wpetercampbell4372
@wpetercampbell4372 4 жыл бұрын
Macarthur was only given the rank of supreme commander of pacific forces, never general of the army!
@wpetercampbell4372
@wpetercampbell4372 4 жыл бұрын
Macarthur should also have remained retired in the philippines, he was a showboat asshole who didn't deserve any recognition from US forces! He was a nobody piece of garbage!
@Joe26003
@Joe26003 4 жыл бұрын
@@wpetercampbell4372 en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_of_the_Army_(United_States)
@jameshepburn4631
@jameshepburn4631 Жыл бұрын
@@wpetercampbell4372 You are wrong. The original post by Selwyn is correct. For the curious: MacArthur’s Philippines uniform insignia as a Field Marshall was 4 silver stars. I guess he was more modest than he gets credit for.
@jwatt247
@jwatt247 Жыл бұрын
Thank you very informative
@ProfessorDBehrman
@ProfessorDBehrman 4 жыл бұрын
You seem to have forgotten about John Pershing, who was General of the Army in the first World War.
@marks_sparks1
@marks_sparks1 4 жыл бұрын
Pershings rank was General of the Armies of the United States of America (six star in practice). Along with George Washington who was granted this rank posthumously in 1976, both outrank the 5 star rank General of the Army
@geeeeeee3
@geeeeeee3 4 жыл бұрын
Also do not forgot how MacArthur did NOTHING for hours after Peal Harbor was attacked; failing to follow WP Orange and ignoring countless PRA Army troops captured days before the Communist Chinese attacked in full. In terms of his tenure as directing Post War Japan z lot of other Allied officers serving the same mission in the ETO did just as well with a hell more difficulties. Yes Inchon was brilliant. Everyone lucks out once.
@georice81
@georice81 4 жыл бұрын
@@geeeeeee3 I agree. MacArthur showed tremendous ineptness throughout his career.
@s51curtis
@s51curtis 4 жыл бұрын
@@georice81 his landing at Inchon during the Korean War was a bit of brilliance, though.
@georice81
@georice81 4 жыл бұрын
@@s51curtis you have to give credit to where credit is due and he was the one that came up with the plan and it worked. Yet, the execution was done by the US Navy. You also have to look at the opposition. These were North Korean troops which were of dubious quality. They weren't crack SS Troops.
@roberthenry9319
@roberthenry9319 3 жыл бұрын
Marvelous. Thank you.
@vareseources
@vareseources 3 жыл бұрын
You missed the Admiral of the Navy George Dewey, the only Admiral of the Navy in history...
@johnwow9613
@johnwow9613 3 жыл бұрын
John J. Pershing held the rank
@mwduck
@mwduck 3 жыл бұрын
She'll talk about Dewey, Pershing and Washington in another video.
@vareseources
@vareseources 3 жыл бұрын
@@johnwow9613 Are you reading? I said "Admiral" Pershing is "general"
@bob80q
@bob80q 3 жыл бұрын
he was the EQUIVALENT of 5 stars, and later 6
@beejdailey9824
@beejdailey9824 3 жыл бұрын
Great succinct history thanks!
@michaelharrison2165
@michaelharrison2165 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you for that presentation. Very informative! You mentioned at the end of the video that there was an effort to make Douglas MacArthur a " six- star" general (!) I had no idea that was even considered.
@seafarerbones3465
@seafarerbones3465 3 жыл бұрын
He was not well liked among the brass, and his poor leadership skills and ego-centric behavior got him fired by President Truman
@ronaldjohnson1474
@ronaldjohnson1474 3 жыл бұрын
This video would have been much better if the volume was raised to a listening level.
@svetlanarudovsky1624
@svetlanarudovsky1624 2 жыл бұрын
This is such a wonderful understanding that they moved from one rank to the other from the army to the Navy and the Air Force it's just beautiful and my daughter is home from the Navy she went in gentlemen when she was only 17 she joined it early before she was 18 my oldest daughter thought she was 18 when she graduated from the Navy that was September 1st 2010 she's an E3 engineer off the Lincoln she got married last year in May 2021 she married a marine down in Dallas she's my little girl and she's home now yes you have a blessed and wonderful day thank you so much for sharing🌈✨🌟✨🌎🌏🌍💟💟🙏🤝🇺🇸🇺🇸🇺🇸🇺🇸🇺🇸💯💌📬🤳💞💞💞💞💞💞💞💞💞💞💞💞💞💞💞💞💞💞
@franknicholson6108
@franknicholson6108 4 жыл бұрын
I was in the Army for 7+ years active. My question was in the Ruffles and Flurshes (Tune?) there is 1 per star of the general/admiral attending the event. My question isn't the President suppose to have 5 ruffles anf Flurishes as well?
@kah10161
@kah10161 4 жыл бұрын
Musician and military junkie! I think it’s four repeats of that phrase, regardless of rank/honor. Are you speaking about the the intro, before the main melody?
@schoolssection
@schoolssection 4 жыл бұрын
Think President rates five.
@michaelbutler9112
@michaelbutler9112 3 жыл бұрын
Not sure on ruffles and flourishes but I do know relative to salute of the guns, a President merits 21, the highest ranking military leader, only 19.
@johnrodriguez3870
@johnrodriguez3870 3 жыл бұрын
Bravo Zulu, and, Thank You, for the I2( Information and Intelligence) on The Rank and Paygrade of General of the Army and Admiral of the Fleet.🇺🇸🦅🗽⚔️
@nickkrug8157
@nickkrug8157 2 жыл бұрын
Turn up Volume please..............
@raymondlongo8060
@raymondlongo8060 3 жыл бұрын
The US Coast Guard DOES not have a 5 star rank. During WWI the USCG was under the Department of the Navy.
@mwduck
@mwduck 3 жыл бұрын
During WWII as well.
@LarryGarcia-p3j
@LarryGarcia-p3j 6 ай бұрын
In time of War the Coast Guard Does fall under the Command of the Navy.
@DJAvalonArizona
@DJAvalonArizona 3 жыл бұрын
Well done 👍🏻 Thanks so much..!
@bananabread3825
@bananabread3825 4 жыл бұрын
This vid is a lot of help
@paulminervino8298
@paulminervino8298 3 жыл бұрын
Excellent video but I so wish these videographers would speak louder, wear a clip-on microphone or do whatever to be heard better. I had my volume up to the max and had to really strain to catch this info that I had often wanted to know.
@garypulliam3740
@garypulliam3740 4 жыл бұрын
4:26 Ommission in the written text ... Army Corps should read Army Air Corps.
@markramey1886
@markramey1886 3 жыл бұрын
Pershing was a General of the Armie(s) Equivalent to a six star I believe.
@mbradleyc6165
@mbradleyc6165 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you for saying this. You are correct.
@hopenavajo1391
@hopenavajo1391 3 жыл бұрын
He couldn't wear the sixth star insignia because Congress hadn't created it. So John J Pershing continue wearing the four star insignia,but it was gold in color,which meant any four star general who wore the silver stars insignia had to answer to John J Pershing as Sir.
@geraldfornadel9129
@geraldfornadel9129 5 ай бұрын
Your correct...
@geeeeeee3
@geeeeeee3 4 жыл бұрын
MacArthur? A six star general? My God the only reason FDR didn't leave him in the Philippines was to prevent more bad news to the American public. Same reason why he received the Medal of Honor. Not being left and relieved of command for dereliction of duty should have been enough. He never should have gotten his fifth star to being with.
@Joe26003
@Joe26003 4 жыл бұрын
IMO MacArthur was more of a hinderence in the Pacific.
@oscarhamtig9785
@oscarhamtig9785 3 жыл бұрын
Watching from the Philippines
@michaelsinger4638
@michaelsinger4638 3 жыл бұрын
Very impressive. Great presentation. I wonder if we’ll ever get another 5 Star again at some point?
@rjwiechman
@rjwiechman 3 жыл бұрын
I hope not. It probably would mean involving the United States in a multi theater coalition war.
@leondehaven7706
@leondehaven7706 3 жыл бұрын
Hope not..requires a war
@mungous1000
@mungous1000 3 жыл бұрын
When Trump is dictator, maybe he'll get a uniform, ala Fidel Castro, and declare himself 7 star general, and Republican senators will think that is a wonderful idea.
@ttun100
@ttun100 3 жыл бұрын
@@mungous1000 I don't remember Trump ruling by decree like Biden with "mandates," or Republicans threatening SCOTUS if they didn't like the courts rulings.
@ttun100
@ttun100 3 жыл бұрын
Something we would not want to see because that would mean the world has been lit on fire with war.
@gilbertocortez3376
@gilbertocortez3376 3 жыл бұрын
5 star general's are always the ultimate but the metal of honor is the most honor and the proudest metal that any military personnel could ever ever ever receive
@LarryGarcia-p3j
@LarryGarcia-p3j 6 ай бұрын
It's spelled Medal NOT Metal.
@josephstevens9888
@josephstevens9888 4 жыл бұрын
Many senior Naval Officers at the time thought that that Raymond Spruance, and not William "Bull" Halsey should have received the 5-Star promotion, especially in light of the decisions made by Halsey as commander of the 3rd Fleet during the Battle of Leyte Gulf.
@schoolssection
@schoolssection 4 жыл бұрын
Wholeheartedly agree.
@f000ghk
@f000ghk 4 жыл бұрын
“Your conclusions were all wrong, Ryan. Halsey acted stupidly.”
@josephstevens9888
@josephstevens9888 4 жыл бұрын
@@f000ghk Wasn't that line from the movie "Hunt for Red October"?
@Joe26003
@Joe26003 4 жыл бұрын
Spruance was dislikes by King. That is why Spruance remained a four star.
@josephstevens9888
@josephstevens9888 4 жыл бұрын
Also Halsey was considered the darling of the press; loud and bombastic, in contrast to the taciturn Spruance, who seldom spoke and was reserved in manner.
@falconinflight6235
@falconinflight6235 3 жыл бұрын
Excellent presentation
@robertallen6028
@robertallen6028 3 жыл бұрын
Catch-22 when it comes to Bradley. As you said he did not get his 5th star until he became the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. They needed to promote him because MacArthur was a 5 star and Bradly couldn't be outranked by a subordinate. However, MacArthur still outranked Bradley because of time in grade so the promotion actually didn't accomplish anything except giving a 5th star to someone who didn't deserve it.
@kevinm.8682
@kevinm.8682 3 жыл бұрын
Although MacArthur had superior date of rank, giving the 5th star to Bradley made them peers. By virtue of his position as Chairman of the Joint Chiefs, he could give orders to MacArthur that he could not have done as a "mere" four star. I have every confidence that if the United States was not involved in the Korean War at the time, Bradley would not have received that 5th star.
@diosdadomades9949
@diosdadomades9949 Жыл бұрын
How about in other countries aside from the US, do they have also 5-star generals?
@oldcremona
@oldcremona 4 жыл бұрын
Harry Truman: “You’re fired!”
@christianpatriot7439
@christianpatriot7439 4 жыл бұрын
Douglas MacArthur: "Harry, you're an idiot!"
@oldcremona
@oldcremona 4 жыл бұрын
@@christianpatriot7439 Harry Truman "You're an insolent son of a bitch and now you're an unemployed son of a bitch!"
@christianpatriot7439
@christianpatriot7439 4 жыл бұрын
@@oldcremona And you and the rest of the incompetent Democrats have given us a North Korea with nuclear weapons.
@peterlarsen7779
@peterlarsen7779 4 жыл бұрын
@@christianpatriot7439 - this statement has NOTHING to do with the historical facts posted in the video.
@christianpatriot7439
@christianpatriot7439 4 жыл бұрын
@@peterlarsen7779 The historical facts is that Truman botched the Korean War.
@secretagent86
@secretagent86 4 жыл бұрын
very informative and concise. thanks.
@Gitfidlpickr
@Gitfidlpickr 4 жыл бұрын
What is missed here is the ORDER OF BATTLE and the number of stars .. Army ... General 4 stars **** (100,0000 men) Corps Lt. General 3 stars *** 3 corps in an army (33,000 men) Division Major General 2 stars ** 3 Divisions in a Corps (11,000 men) Brigade Brigadier 1 stare * 3 Brigades in a Division (3500 men) Regiment Colonel Eagle 3 Regiments in a Brigade (1000 men) Battalion Major OakLeaf 3 Battalions in a Regiment (300 men) Company Captain 2 bars 3 companies in a Battalion (100 men) Platoon 1st Looey 1 bar 3 platoons in a company (30 men) Squad 2nd Looey 1 bar 3 squads in a platoon (10 to 12 men) WHY is it always 3? because all maneuvers are Left - center - Right A column marches with Right in front and center in the center and left in the rear THUS a column right deploys the column into position to charge (or to receive a charge)
@hawgbreath
@hawgbreath 4 жыл бұрын
Not sure about the officer ranks in WWII, although I don’t think they’ve changed, but you missed Lieutenant Colonel (silver oak leaf) between Major (gold oak leaf) and (bird) Colonel 😊
@Gitfidlpickr
@Gitfidlpickr 4 жыл бұрын
@@hawgbreath That is why the key phrase is "order of battle" Of course there is Lt. colonel and Lt. Commander and Chaplain and Warrant Officer and Supply clerk and Sergeant Major. The key what are the ranks that command U.S. army elements.. The general topic was FIVE STARS and they were in command of multinational "theaters," i.e., European and Asian (Ike needed 5 stars to hold Montgomery in check. Montgomery would not hesitate to send 100,000 Americans to their dead (he did it with the Australians and the Canadians). Ike and Marshall held the lid on Montgomery's dumb (witness: Market Gardens .. the dumbest loss of you soldiers ever devised) Hurtgen Forest is second dumbest. ) MacArthur was commanding Lord Mountbatten, Indian, Chinese, Australian .. and yet he had to avoid blood bath type engagements.
@hawgbreath
@hawgbreath 4 жыл бұрын
@@Gitfidlpickr Ok, my bad, I’m not familiar with that term as I was not in the army. But for me and others who aren’t familiar with it where does it leave the LTC?
@Gitfidlpickr
@Gitfidlpickr 4 жыл бұрын
@@hawgbreath I tiradito respond but the damned computer killed it. Iam not keyboard literate
@Gitfidlpickr
@Gitfidlpickr 4 жыл бұрын
@@hawgbreath c Gettysburg, Lee's army. There are three corps (Jubal early, AP Hill and James Longstreet). Pickett is a Maj General reporting toe Longstreet (Lt. General) and this is the source of Pickets charge. So as you watch the explanation keep in mind left-center-right and the hierarcy of corps-division-brigade1 and even regiment. Gettysburg cost Lee about 12000 men that he could not afford to lose. Lee knew that the CSA has been broken at Gettysburg The CSA was out of options (it was trying to find a negotiated surrender) Grant had split the CSA and taken the Mississippi and Vickburg fell during the battle of Gettysburg .. the situation was bleak Lee is 4-star general of the Army of Northern Virginian (about 75000 men). His three corps are approx 25000 each. (Jubal early, AP Hill and James Longstreet) Notice the Order of Battle and how elements are engaged gettysburg kzbin.info/www/bejne/gZ6al3x9jrKVq7M kzbin.info/www/bejne/gZ6al3x9jrKVq7M
@stopandthinknow
@stopandthinknow 3 жыл бұрын
How about US Army General, John J. Pershing, Commander of all American forces in Europe during World War 1?
@whiteknightcat
@whiteknightcat 3 жыл бұрын
As the video stated, they didn't create the rank until 1944.
@paulbradford6475
@paulbradford6475 4 жыл бұрын
My question pertains to General Pershing; wasn't he a six-star general? A General of the Armies?
@fjtalleyauthor2242
@fjtalleyauthor2242 4 жыл бұрын
He was. Then in 1976, congress decided that no one should have more stars than George Washington, so they awarded Washington six stars posthumously. But Pershing held the rank while he was alive, and often wore six stars in a row on his uniform.
@bob80q
@bob80q 3 жыл бұрын
@@fjtalleyauthor2242 WRONG!!! Its a special title that is not a 6 star grade, most assume it is but its not
@LA_Commander
@LA_Commander Жыл бұрын
There is no such thing as a 6 star general. That has never been created by Congress. Pershing had the title of General of the Armies but only wore 4 stars. Do not conflate the rank with position.
@paulbradford6475
@paulbradford6475 Жыл бұрын
@@LA_Commander Thanks for the update.
@mikeschumacher9715
@mikeschumacher9715 6 ай бұрын
I enjoyed this.
@jameshanlon5689
@jameshanlon5689 4 жыл бұрын
You forgot John J. Pershing during WWI who was also General of the Army and George Washington was promoted posthumously so that no one can out rank him.
@christianpatriot7439
@christianpatriot7439 4 жыл бұрын
General of the Armies, not General of the Army. Pershing was allowed to design his own insignia, but he never wore more than 5 stars. He was still alive when the WW II 5-stars were promoted, so he would have outranked all of them.
@TheMacArthurMemorial
@TheMacArthurMemorial 4 жыл бұрын
kzbin.info/www/bejne/hoOugYCpl9dqq7c
@christianpatriot7439
@christianpatriot7439 4 жыл бұрын
@@TheMacArthurMemorial I knew that. Blood pressure meds have fried my brain.
@jameshanlon5689
@jameshanlon5689 4 жыл бұрын
@@christianpatriot7439 : Without the General of the Army you could not have the General of the Armies since one most likely begat the other one.
@christianpatriot7439
@christianpatriot7439 4 жыл бұрын
@@jameshanlon5689 I get what you're saying now. But, if Pershing's insignia as General of the Armies was 4 gold stars, what was his insignia as General of the Army? Also, do you know when Pershing was given these ranks?
@dancepederson
@dancepederson Жыл бұрын
Love the presentation, but you didn't mentioned General John Joseph Perishing, who was in charge of AEF for WWI
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