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Dennis Showalter is Professor of History at Colorado College, where he has taught since 1969. He is past President of the Society for Military History, Joint Editor of War in History and has held visiting appointments at the U.S. Military Academy and the U.S. Air Force Academy. He specializes in modern military history.
The centennial of the Great War has inspired a predictable abundance of conferences, books, articles and speeches. Most are built on a familiar meme: soldiers and societies as victims of flawed intentions and defective methods, which in turn reflected inability or unwillingness to adapt to the spectrum of innovations, material, both intellectual and emotional, that made the Great War the first modern conflict. That perspective is reinforced by the war’s rechristening, backlit by a later and greater struggle, as World War I, which confers a preliminary, test-bed status. In point of fact, the defining aspect of World War I is its semi-modern character. The “classic” Great War, the war of myth, memory and image, could be waged only in a limited area: a narrow belt in Western Europe. War waged outside of the northwest European quadrilateral tended quite rapidly to follow a pattern of de-modernization. Peacetime armies and their cadres melted away in combat, were submerged by repeated infusions of unprepared conscripts, saw their support systems melt irretrievably away and saw their public and political support erode to critical points. Those developments began with the first salvoes of the Guns of August and, arguably, even earlier. This session examines and analyzes the processes that defined and shaped the Great War on the Eastern Front and heralded the disappearance of three empires.
Presented November 7, 2014 as part of the National World War I Museum and United States World War I Centennial Commission 2014 Symposium, "1914: Global War & American Neutrality."
The Symposium was held in association with The Western Front Association East Coast Branch and the World War I Historical Association. Sponsored by Colonel J's, the Neighborhood Tourist Development Fund and Verlag Militaria.
For more information about the National WWI Museum and Memorial visit theworldwar.org