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On the edge of one of Southampton’s green spaces, Hoglands Park, is a small plaque recording an event that took place over 80 years ago. An air-raid shelter located in the park took a direct hit. Over the decades, this tale has become one of the most well-known in Southampton’s wartime story, but parts of the it are still shrouded in mystery.
The bombing occurred on the night of Sunday 1st December 1940, which was the last of three nights of horrific bombing raids that are collectively known as the Southampton Blitz. In particular, the shopping district was badly hit, including one of the largest shops in Southampton, Edwin Jones- a stone’s throw from the shelter.
It is known how many people died in the shelter: fourteen died in the raid itself and a further two died of their injuries in following days. There is no evidence that the shelter was in-filled with quicklime, this is probably an embellishment by later retelling.
The youngest casualty was 11-year-old Kenneth Lahey who died with his older sister, Mary and their father, John. The oldest fatality was 66-year-old John Connelly who had been resident in the Sailor’s Home in Oxford Street.
Later in the war Hoglands Park was taken over by the American army in their preparations for D-Day but did not build anything where the bomb had fallen. It is possible that it became a yard for military vehicles.
This short film introduces the story of the Hoglands Park Raid.