The Making of the Fittest: The Birth and Death of Genes | HHMI BioInteractive Video

  Рет қаралды 226,778

biointeractive

biointeractive

10 жыл бұрын

See clear blood run through the veins of the icefish, a demonstration of the process of natural selection. This video uses the Antarctic icefish as an excellent case study for genetic evolution and is perfect for all science classes.
See how these amazing fish avoid freezing in the icy ocean. Genetic changes enable icefish to thrive without hemoglobin and red blood cells. Natural selection has resulted in the “birth” of new genes and the “death” of old ones.
For more information and related materials, visit HHMI BioInteractive: www.biointeractive.org/classr...

Пікірлер: 93
@mrltphotography6529
@mrltphotography6529 4 жыл бұрын
anyone gotta watch this for bio
@TheAwesomeon
@TheAwesomeon 3 жыл бұрын
yeah for biological anthropology turn up
@AurorasAura4417
@AurorasAura4417 3 жыл бұрын
Evolution class in the house
@cloudstriker5473
@cloudstriker5473 3 жыл бұрын
@@AurorasAura4417 same lol
@manuelleivatalledo615
@manuelleivatalledo615 3 жыл бұрын
Just hunger for culture
@harlanmcdiarmid
@harlanmcdiarmid Жыл бұрын
Let's take a shot everytime its says icefish
@theonlycatonice
@theonlycatonice 5 жыл бұрын
4:27 *stabs cod with a needle Cod: :O
@TheUnknownRogue31
@TheUnknownRogue31 5 жыл бұрын
This made me laugh while getting ready to do schoolwork
@atyem9995
@atyem9995 5 жыл бұрын
cool icefish stuff starts at 1:55
@SouravBagchigoogleplus
@SouravBagchigoogleplus 3 жыл бұрын
Some animals have blue blood due to hemocyanin.
@wallpaper4237
@wallpaper4237 4 жыл бұрын
"We all bleed red." Icefish: hold my beer
@SouravBagchigoogleplus
@SouravBagchigoogleplus 3 жыл бұрын
Some bleed blue due to hemocyanin
@Raydensheraj
@Raydensheraj 3 жыл бұрын
@@SouravBagchigoogleplus Vertebrates?
@RobloxGamingCorner
@RobloxGamingCorner Жыл бұрын
When your parents say "we all bleed the same colour blood" Nah, not the Icefish
@kristinahjohn2211
@kristinahjohn2211 4 жыл бұрын
The fish each time they open its mouth 👁👄👁
@bardriskin3596
@bardriskin3596 5 жыл бұрын
4:15 "Except for the Icefish, all of the vertebrates on earth... have red blood coursing through their veins." Not entirely true. Though most vertebrates have red blood, there are species from a group of skink lizards, like the Monkey-tailed Skink, that have green blood. Look it up. Regardless, this video was interesting and very well done.
@budmeister
@budmeister 5 жыл бұрын
It's a weird broken down form of hemoglobin.
@Dixitkushagra175
@Dixitkushagra175 4 жыл бұрын
Horseshoe crabs also. They all have copper based blood instead of iron based.
@Lordmun445
@Lordmun445 3 жыл бұрын
And there is a type of simple life that has purple blood because they have a broken down version of the protein in normal blood
@gsreads
@gsreads 2 жыл бұрын
@@Dixitkushagra175 They are not vertebrates.
@devonengstrom4980
@devonengstrom4980 2 жыл бұрын
Horseshoe crabs have blue blood
@thomasolsen160
@thomasolsen160 8 жыл бұрын
1. Describe the appearance of the "crocodile" fish / icefish. 2. What is the relationship between blood fluidity and temperature? What is the reason for it? 3. How does the "antifreeze" work in the icefish? 4. What is the proposed explanation for the appearance of the antifreeze gene in the fish around Antarctica? 5. How do the changes in the globin gene tie into a) where the icefish live? b) other parts of their phenotype? c) why the icefish still have the gene?
@hearthsidehandmade
@hearthsidehandmade 4 жыл бұрын
do your homework
@spujika
@spujika 4 жыл бұрын
I know this is well late, but the video literally explains all of this. I hope you got your assignment in after watching this. haha
@sienjansen4654
@sienjansen4654 4 жыл бұрын
All science and biology students, sing the homework anthem!
@justinteng3829
@justinteng3829 5 жыл бұрын
8:20 drake passage
@SSJaay
@SSJaay 2 жыл бұрын
I remember watching this like. 4 years ago for a science class
@TheAkumuKing
@TheAkumuKing 4 жыл бұрын
The Icefish is scaleless much like the Sterging and Catfish.
@shoghi9225
@shoghi9225 5 жыл бұрын
This is cool
@michaelshelton7308
@michaelshelton7308 6 жыл бұрын
A remarkable example of life, yet again, finding a way. Great science here. Well done.
@mercster
@mercster 2 жыл бұрын
"In the past, their scaleless skin had been widely thought to help absorb oxygen. However, current analysis has shown that the amount of oxygen absorbed by the skin is much less than that absorbed through the gills.[19] The little extra oxygen absorbed by the skin may play a part in supplementing the oxygen supply to the heart" So this video had errors in it. Did you catch them? Nope. Slap something with "science", you buy it hook line and sinker! "gReAt sCiEnCe hErE."
@mercster
@mercster 2 жыл бұрын
Also, several species in this family do indeed have some hemoglobin, but it is low % and non-functional. So many errors in this video.
@ashercole1838
@ashercole1838 Жыл бұрын
wow. Can I use this in my Biology paper?
@forgotaboutbre
@forgotaboutbre 8 жыл бұрын
Brilliant
@Andrew-jl4yo
@Andrew-jl4yo 6 ай бұрын
Bro Icejjfish looks crazy in this
@rixsoneli
@rixsoneli 2 жыл бұрын
My basic biotechnology subject brought me here. And find it interesting
@PrivateSi
@PrivateSi 5 жыл бұрын
Cool fish.
@biointeractive
@biointeractive 5 жыл бұрын
I see what you did there.
@pschliep1
@pschliep1 2 жыл бұрын
Amazing!!
@biointeractive
@biointeractive 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks!!
@MichaeljM9402
@MichaeljM9402 4 жыл бұрын
Life..uhh.. finds a way
@alexainy2880
@alexainy2880 3 жыл бұрын
Im in the final of Bio. Wish me luck.
@biointeractive
@biointeractive 3 жыл бұрын
Good luck!
@shushu9569
@shushu9569 8 жыл бұрын
maybe this fish have some specail material will applied for man to execute long traveling between the cosmos,a guess
@rohandeulkar1305
@rohandeulkar1305 Жыл бұрын
the creator of comedy sent me to this wonderful video
@armygangster
@armygangster 2 жыл бұрын
I have to, with all this genetic manipulation going on.... can it be possible for this gene to be use in humans inorder to be able to go into more extreme environments.... ?
@elliemillerwilliams228
@elliemillerwilliams228 Жыл бұрын
Does anyone know how/why the icefish got rid of their scales and gained the ability to breathe through their skin before they lost their hemoglobin?
@elliemillerwilliams228
@elliemillerwilliams228 Жыл бұрын
I figured it out so, I'll answer this for anyone else confused: They just happened to be able to get enough oxygen through their skin before they long their hemoglobin. It helps that oxygen is more water soluble in colder temperatures.
@harlanmcdiarmid
@harlanmcdiarmid Жыл бұрын
Its the weed maaaaan
@androgynousnature
@androgynousnature 2 жыл бұрын
8:55 mutants
@TommyWeber
@TommyWeber 3 жыл бұрын
who else is watching for bio?
@cesargalicia7700
@cesargalicia7700 2 жыл бұрын
How about the Horse Crab?
@ConradSNIPER
@ConradSNIPER 2 жыл бұрын
Any Ice Fish Cavair?
@ConradSNIPER
@ConradSNIPER 2 жыл бұрын
Is the Ice Fish edible?
@oopsadaze
@oopsadaze 5 жыл бұрын
The Potential of this Amazing, isn't it? Increasing the Chances of Life on Cold Planets. Think if we can extract this DNA (X-Men) Mutation Trait and add it to combination Human/Mechanical Beings . This opens up the idea that we can change and adapt for colonization of planets that are there but too cold for the Red Blooded .
@JFCUBING
@JFCUBING 3 жыл бұрын
Anyone else watching this for Bio?
@deng7879
@deng7879 3 жыл бұрын
bio gang
@spontaneousadventurouskid
@spontaneousadventurouskid 7 ай бұрын
found this on google after watching a minute earth episode about antarctica
@androgynousnature
@androgynousnature 2 жыл бұрын
dna 10:20
@mercster
@mercster 2 жыл бұрын
That scientist is a dead ringer for Kevin Spacey.
@xerxes94yt54
@xerxes94yt54 2 жыл бұрын
Mr freeze must have a lab there finding cure for nora 😀
@JUSTME-mb6lg
@JUSTME-mb6lg 2 жыл бұрын
Don't tell CHINA of the LOCATION!
@meeha7604
@meeha7604 8 жыл бұрын
What would happen if see threw blood was injected in to humans what would happen mutation or get a sick person healther
@isabellekerr2321
@isabellekerr2321 8 жыл бұрын
nothing would happen
@polpot5471
@polpot5471 7 жыл бұрын
what of say. none of mutation in human nore better
@echoskelet
@echoskelet 4 жыл бұрын
Is it possible for ' aliens ' to take 1 fish specie from their homeplanet and dump it here in order for that specie to survive ? Im just thinking....It has no colour in blood.. A possible alien? (ice fish) more like Alien fish.
@Lordmun445
@Lordmun445 3 жыл бұрын
No, it is in no way a alien, it just doesn’t have haemoglobin because it’s too cold, but the water is extremely oxygenated, so it’s saturated in oxygen
@canadiankewldude
@canadiankewldude 2 жыл бұрын
@@Lordmun445 An Epigenetic change perhaps?
@nonlinorg5345
@nonlinorg5345 4 жыл бұрын
Loss of function is not "evolution".It is Adaptation
@louistournas120
@louistournas120 4 жыл бұрын
No, it is evolution and adaptation.
@west9046
@west9046 4 жыл бұрын
Or a mutation
@Dominique_BlinkStay
@Dominique_BlinkStay 2 жыл бұрын
idc
@EBLENDIS
@EBLENDIS 2 жыл бұрын
Amazing, Allahu Akbar the Creator 😍
@twu1909
@twu1909 2 жыл бұрын
This is proof of evolution
@mercster
@mercster 2 жыл бұрын
Mmmm ya this is so hot.
@mercster
@mercster 2 жыл бұрын
DRINK IT.
@twu1909
@twu1909 2 жыл бұрын
Wtf😂
@lurid_phaesporia
@lurid_phaesporia 4 жыл бұрын
I could only watch until about 4 1/2 minutes when they said that all other life has red blood, that’s like so inaccurate LOL
@Raydensheraj
@Raydensheraj 3 жыл бұрын
Vertebrates... The Antarctic blackfin icefish is the only known vertebrate animal that lacks red blood cells containing hemoglobin. But the use of hemoglobin to transport oxygen through the body is actually a rarity among invertebrates, which rely on a variety of other pigments in their versions of blood.
@harlanmcdiarmid
@harlanmcdiarmid Жыл бұрын
Cancer fish
@CHEZZYNIPSTERZ
@CHEZZYNIPSTERZ 2 жыл бұрын
LAUGHABLE evolution FICTION
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