the UNSOLVED MYSTERY of the Purple Lost Galaxy Ranger - Power Rangers

[@matthewrosenthal753]

I think it would be cool to have Kendrix who was returned to life at the end of Lost Galaxy, discover how the Quasar Sabers were forged and powered. We have seen through the Lightspeed/ Lost Galaxy team up and Legendary Battle that both Kendrix and Karone can use the Pink Saber. This leads Kendrix to studying her saber and discovering how the sword was forged and Powered. So she Forges a new Quasar Saber and enables the necessary connections to empower it like the others. But she cannot wield it as she is the rightful Pink Ranger. Karone returns to Kendrix full rights to the pink saber. Then is a fight the Galaxy Ranger need help and Karone finds the Saber Kendrix made. She takes up the Saber and feels the energy of the grid flow through her. She hears the words in her mind: “Galaxy Defender, Go Galactic” She pulls the Saber Across her body saying “Galaxy Defender, Go Galatic “ While Turning the Saber and thrusting it over her head. Then where Karone once stood, Now Stands The Purple Ranger partner of the Phoenix Galactabeast. She is clad in Purple with Silver shield vest(similar to the White Ranger). At this she moves to help the team. As she enters the battle, Mike sees her as he watched Leo Standing alone in defense of his planet and his team until Karone’s arrival the others have been taken down. Mike, thinks that’s my brother, Stubborn as hell and refusing to quit. Suddenly the Morpher he thought gone forever, reappears on his wrists. He unites the ends and says “ For all that is right, I defended the light, MAGNA DEFENDER! He and the Purple Ranger join the fight turning the battle giving the others the chance regroup, Morph and finish the fight.

[@quill_milk]

we need more purple rangers in pr

[@andrewpearson3516]

More purple and orange

[@quill_milk]

@@andrewpearson3516 DEFINITELY more orange

[@HereJune]

@@quill_milk we only have 1 orange and 2 purple (or 3 purple if you count Albert)

[@rogeliocastillo8699]

And Brown too

[@Raidrider55552]

And grey

[@michaelcampbell9982]

I'll take more of Melody Perkins/Karone in any form, color, or style. She's my favorite element of PR. Period.

[@IceFennec]

Karone needs more love.

[@deathstarmie]

Very that!

[@The4thSandersonSister]

She is extremely underrated, and needs more air time. My god, imagine if she became the guide for Cosmic Fury...

[@EdwardSanchezProductions]

We really need more purple rangers

[@crab-bloxain7009]

yes

[@luizclaudio6476]

Have purple ranger lost Galaxy?

[@nicolemyers6289]

He is right we need more purple rangers

[@Nin_the_Shinobi]

And I think we're long overdue for an orange ranger

[@vustvaleo8068]

needs to adapt Uchu Sentai Kyuranger then.

[@jay1hi547]

I thought Karone would become the purple In Space ranger because of the color she was wearing after she became good. It would have been cool to get a purple ranger with In Space or Lost Galaxy but I think everything worked out for the best.

[@uilmate.powerrangersdylanp1293]

1.67% cash back on every purchase

[@JadenYukifan28]

That was what I assumed as well when I saw the shirt color

[@airinsalehuddin8037]

Karone should've been the purple lost galaxy ranger

[@JeromeProductions]

facts

[@Negative1Point]

A PRIS season 2 would have been cool. Maybe we'll see something done in the Boom! Comics. I haven't been keeping up in that series, so IDK if that wouldn't be possible... or whatever

[@WickedYoda]

"First 6th ranger"... Mighty Morphin Green ranger: "What am I, chopped liver?"

[@haydenreviewscustomcombos]

Definitely a purple ranger. Speaking of which, I kind of have this theory about Albert Smith and Kendricks Morgan being related, even though they have different last names. Future Power Rangers theory video?

[@haydenreviewscustomcombos]

La Catrina ooh, good theory.

[@thomasfulmer9638]

@@haydenreviewscustomcombos kendrix is actually the cousin of billy the blue ranger

[@haydenreviewscustomcombos]

Thomas Fulmer Huh? Was it established that Billy’s uncle had the last name Morgan?

[@thomasfulmer9638]

@@haydenreviewscustomcombos maternal cousins, i think.

[@MrTaboo-ub4ox]

Karone is one of my absolute fav pinks. I think it would've been neat to see her as a purple ranger. And the bat zord thing is cute. I'm one of those bat lovers. 🦇

[@haydenreviewscustomcombos]

I knew Cassie was supposed to originally take on the role of the second pink galaxy ranger, but I didn’t know that corona was going to be the purple ranger. The only hint of that that I got was the Power Rangers lost galaxy fanart.

[@montebeverly237]

They coulda had Astronoma’s staff be the corrupted version of the purple quasar saber and at the same time as Cassie becoming the new pink ranger (Karone could have found the pink quasar saber and gave it to Cassie) Karone could have found her old staff and when she picked it up it could have transformed into a quasar saber (I don’t remember if her staff was destroyed or not)

[@EnsignRedSquad]

Best explanation I’ve heard!

[@IceFennec]

Something like that could have worked. If I remember correctly, the original script had Maya and Cassie rescuing the pink quasar saber. Meanwhile, Karone could find her staff, probably purified by the Z-Wave.

[@montebeverly237]

@@EnsignRedSquad at this rate if I was alive back then and a power rangers writer I could have written the episode myself and the rest of the season wouldn’t even really change that much

[@TheHobgoblyn]

We have had a fair number of "sort of" purple rangers before. It really seems that thematically the color is generally associated with darkness or evil. Even the actual purple rangers were mostly reformed bad guys who were still edgy or anti-heroes. And it is kind of nice that it has a stronger identity than most of the colors do. Other than red being leader and pink being a particularly femine girl with yellow generally being a more sporty, athletic girl, its hard to say there is any of the other colors tend to represent anything. I suppose the couple Orange Rangers were all kind of comedic characters. But with blue, black, green and white-- hard to say that there is any solid thematic through-line.

[@isaacogunmuko3947]

RJ was the purple Jungle Fury Ranger

[@rajaytaylor5072]

@@isaacogunmuko3947 not to burst your bubble but rj is the first violet colored ranger voilet and purple are different shades

[@combatking0]

Lord Zedd's so evil he forced his dark ranger candidates to make their own costumes.

[@IceFennec]

I wouldn't put it past him.

[@Cooki3reaper]

i would say they could have had a arc that when the power rangers saved the 3 galactabeasts who were being controlled, those beasts could have bestowed the 6th saber they had to karone making her the purple galactic ranger, if the story went as it was supposed to

[@dayvonlouis5187]

When I was much younger I used to think that the Quasar Sabers were defined by a specific Galactabeast I was hoping to see rangers themed for the Shark, Rhino and Phoenix galactabeast

[@MaverickScythe]

This was an interesting tidbit for my tokusatsu gateway series. Has there ever been a bronze ranger in SS or PR? If not then I think the colour would work better on an armoured extra hero like Magna Defender than a traditional bodysuit. Either commanding his own multi component Megazord or becoming part of the combined form himself, wearing a cape and/or cowl and utilising a polearm weapon.

[@mahoutsuguy863]

There was part of ZyuOh The World's suit (it was divided into 3) and Ryusoul Brown (while brown is in his name his color balances on that line)

[@ChunkeexMunkee]

StarNinger/Ninja Steel Gold would’ve been perfect as a Bronze Ranger considering his Zord’s Bronze/Brown. Also works with the whole Cowboy motif he has.

[@CoastingKitty]

There is a Ryusoul Brown in Ryusoulger, who despite the name is a knight and pretty much could be called Ryusoul Bronze.

[@danielt93]

I love that Karone came back. It’s such an iconic move. I’d I were a ranger I’d be Teal or Yellow

[@griffingower1883]

For me I'd either be Red, Blue, Black, or Green

[@RecoveringChristian]

I would be mud brown...or vomit green...or pee yellow....

[@JakeShiba1226]

"The titanium ranger is the first ever American Exclusive Power Ranger." Phantom Ranger: *visible confusion* Edit: turns out Phantom Ranger was in Sentai.

[@Gustavogb247]

No The Phantom Ranger is not an American creation, it belongs to Gekisou Sentai Carranger who was used to create Power Rangers Turbo

[@JakeShiba1226]

@@Gustavogb247 ah, I see

[@GIGAXISBASS]

@@JakeShiba1226 Yeah he was VRV Master and the ones who made the VRV Mechs we know as the RescueZords. The only American thing about him is Phantom is believed to be an amalgamation of ranger spirits or something given form compared to an alien wearing the suit like VRV Master is.

[@JakeShiba1226]

@@GIGAXISBASS I wish I knew his Sentai counterpart earlier before posting this comment.

[@GIGAXISBASS]

@@JakeShiba1226 No worries.

[@elaineluginbill2327]

Maybe one of the new season is going to have a rainbow angel in it

[@fitzsimmons6064]

Purple Galaxy Ranger who uses the Savage Sword from that same episode where they Kendrix died. No further explanations or retcons necessary.

[@zawarudoranger_]

Lost Galaxy production coulda taken the arc of Karone being the pink Ranger and slowly turning pink into purple cuz something in her core was still kinda corrupted by Dark Spectre's energy or there was still some evil inside of her, but hidden really deep into her and that kinda affected the Lost Galaxy powers. That woulda been interesting

[@pavloszimbrakos4410]

It’s weird kendrix shows up in lightspeed rescue but karone in the legendary battle

[@isaacogunmuko3947]

There were six Lost Galaxy Rangers, since the six ranger was red, yellow, pink, blue, green, and Magna Defender(Michael).

[@Negative1Point]

During the original run for MMPR there was a local kids channel that had a after school lineup of shows called Happy the Hobo. He had a live audience of children and sketches that they would enjoy (a sister show aired in the morning before school and would tell kids what their school lunch menu was for the day) but I'm getting too far off subject. Anyways... Happy the Hobo joked he was the Purple Ranger with a duck zord. Kids would submit their fan art of him as the purple duck ranger too lol

[@everaldosantos5554]

They probably wanted to keep following the Sentai Gingaman footage, it was easier back then. There was no purple Mechas in that Sentai, and the core members still had the GingaPink, they couldn't ignore those footages so there wasn't nothing much else left to create an american Ranger version. That worked with Titanium because he was a Sixth so they don't need to modify someone from a core team of a Sentai footage, and in this case LinerBoy kinda worked as a Sixth Ranger's Zord, the Max Solarzord.

[@captainandros]

Didnt Karone take up the mantle as the Pink Lost galaxy Ranger even in the Legendary episode where you see all the old Rangers and she still said "I love being a Power Ranger" before going back into action

[@jonathangoodwin7511]

Maybe I just imagined the whole thing, but I remember Karone becoming the purple ranger for an episode. I remember her sneaking into the enemy’s base before being captured and turned evil again. Again, I may have just imagined it

[@thedarkprince1987]

I think they should just make it official and make Karone the Purple Lost Galaxy Ranger

[@jjsshenanegans]

I’m actually glad Hasbro took over, they’re doing sooooo much better. Specially with Dino Fury, they rately used stock from the sentai, which is what brought me back to power rangers

[@pokemaster1725]

Karone could've controlled the Rhino galactabeast, phoenix galactabeast and the Shark Galactabeast

[@JeremyWS]

I would be an orange ranger. We need more orange rangers.

[@DarthEyesDragon]

No. There are already too many!

[@HereJune]

@@DarthEyesDragon bro we only have 1 the only orange ranger seen in a show is the spd orange ranger and he was trash

[@DarthEyesDragon]

@@HereJune Already too many!

[@haydenreviewscustomcombos]

Another candidate for the second loss galaxy pink Ranger was that actor from that episode where the Director thought that Kendricks looked just like her. There would’ve been some confusion with the other four Rangers, but it probably would’ve lasted for about two or so episodes.

[@bryancrosby2411]

What About "Mad OJ Trial" Power-Rangers?!

[@turtle_combat]

I would love to be a purple ranger myself 😂 and we were definitely deprived of that Bat Zord

[@krahniumblue5150]

Plus had Kerone been a Purple Lost Galaxy ranger. Then she would've needed her own Zord. She might have ended up with Stratoforce Megazord or Zenith Carrierzord. Even Silver Titanus, though the colors would've clashed.

[@ItsShaz1]

It would be cool to see an Indigo ranger or Diamond Ranger or even Platinum ranger

[@waldii964]

I wanna sleep, but i cant because i have to watch this

[@nexusgaming2999]

I always thought I'd either be green or gold in all honesty, or maybe a black ranger but black and green are normally interchangeable

[@isabellaereshki]

Would be nice if astronema was secretly purple in space and or lost galaxy purple and somehow ended up being a mentor for Kendall Morgan Dino charge purple and or helped he meet keeper

[@HomeCookinMTG]

I'm pretty certain the reason we never actually got a purple ranger out of Karone was because power rangers in space had a shoestring budget due to turbo's ratings almost killing the series.

[@dallas9970]

Is this a fact tho? Bc the actors from in space had said that the megaship set was all connected and pretty impressive (all the halls/corridors and stuff)

[@HomeCookinMTG]

@@dallas9970 I mean it's fairly obvious. If you watch the series history of power rangers by linkara he talks about it, but it's also fairly obvious when you look at the fact that every other season of power rangers before power rangers in space ends on a cliffhanger, but power rangers in space is obviously supposed to be an actual ending. It's why they wrote power rangers in space that way, turbo flopped so they thought they were only going to get one more season. From the rangerwiki: " A great deal of the budget would be spent creating cheap green screen space footage for the Zords traveling in space as well as shooting new fight scenes with the Space Rangers which were tinted a different color for broadcast so as to create the appearance of the battles taking place on alien worlds." They literally could not afford to have whole new ranger footage created with an entirely new power ranger. It was partially because of turbo's poor ratings and then getting less funding for this particular season, but also because they thought it was going to be a space theme series and it wound up being a video game theme series so they had to create a whole bunch of the space stuff on the stateside.

[@nickramos4012]

I like to imagine there are Japanese KZbinrs covering never before seen super Sentai rangers, or exclusive footage of the White dairanger with a zyurangers

[@lianaverwood9810]

A very strange thing occurred involving a Purple Ranger more recently... In PR Dino (Super)Charge, the Plesiozord crash-lands on Earth, and the Holder of the Purple Energem eventually passes it over to the Human Support Member of the Rangers. Her Name? *Kendall Morgan!* What's so strange about what appears to be an intentional Familial Link of Kendall to the former Pink Lost Galaxy Ranger, with a Zord coming from Space (quite likely from another _Galaxy..._ ) that just happens to be the Color of the unused Ranger in Lost Galaxy... ...is that it was all *an Enormous Coincedence!* In interviews with the Writers of Dino (Super)Charge, when asked about the possible link between the Ms Morgan in Dino Charge to the original Pink Lost Galaxy Ranger were visibly surprised: They were completely unaware of an existing character with the Surname, and were shocked that they had _accidentally_ designed the Perfect recipient for the Purple Space Dinozord!

[@PrinceTrexus]

Karone was actually the second choice to be the new Pink Ranger. Originally they wanted Cassie, the Pink Space Ranger, to be the new Lost Galaxy Pink Ranger, but Patricia Ja Lee didn't want to do it because of a pay dispute, and so they went with Melody Perkins (Karone) instead

[@twilliamspro]

Can't Blame Patricia from what I've read They wanted to pay her as a guest star while she was a main cast... Power rangers you're printing money from toy sales stop scrimping

[@nickynegron3515]

I actually knew that there was a cut Purple ranger back in the earlier days (wasn't aware it was exactly from the LG days). It was actually why I put a purple ranger in my fanfics lmao

[@luizclaudio6476]

Have purple ranger lost Galaxy?

[@z0ee996]

I wonder how that would’ve worked..🤔🤔 cuz there was no purple galaxy Zord…🤔🤔

[@aleanddragonITA]

An Explanation of the Purple Ranger could be that Karone's Body had some Residual Energy of the Pink Galaxy Sword and she would obtain/have a New Sword that would use that Residual Energy as a Catalyst for a New Transformation Ps: For the origins of that Sword they could simply make it an Artifact of an New Planet that has the Ability to bring out and amplify the InnerPower of whoever wields it and Karone's InnePower would be the Residual Power Grid/Power Ranger's Transformation/Energy They could even say that the Zord would be the Guardian of the Planet and it would turn into a Zord because of the connection it would have with the Sword

[@miket3827]

Interesting. Also, I think I'd either be blue or green. Blue tend to be the smarter, more analytical ranger of the team. While I'm not the smartest, I tend to hang back and observe. Then act. Green's tend to be the wildcard, the rogue of the team. I think of myself like Mike in Samurai. He was kinda all oved the place, but was always around to help. I think I'd be one of those two.

[@weirdo_world]

i dont know how any one can dislike este videos

[@haydenreviewscustomcombos]

The fanart that I found, just has a purple version of the pink galaxy ranger suit.

[@thepanelbiter9915]

Those original Dark Rangers were kind of scary tho. Just their faces freaked me out.

[@donovandelaney3171]

I like her wicked. I like seeing her in her grey area.

[@RyogaHabiki]

I wouldn’t mind being a purple ranger. Like a dark purple suit. Throw in a bat zord that has a animal and humanoid mode and I think it would be awesome.

[@isaacogunmuko3947]

It would've been cool if she was both in Space Purple and lost galaxy pink. Just like how Jason the Red Might Morphin, became the Gold Zeo Ranger.

[@mackenziemccarthy3325]

I would like to be a orange ranger with the powers of the Phoenix

[@zacharyfernandez9425]

Always enjoyed the mix of white and black for suits

[@Krypton853]

I wonder how the story would unfold If Andros was the one who got kidnapped Instead.

[@jacearmor5274]

Can you do more on Purple Rangers?

[@johnpittsii7524]

Never thought there was an purple ranger. Much ❤ as always 😊

[@isaacogunmuko3947]

RJ was the purple Jungle Fury Ranger

[@Manwithaplan95]

It would have been morphinominal to see Karone become the Purple Ranger in In Space, but I still think it was great that they made her a Ranger regardless.

[@Titan990]

Everyone: I wanna be the red ranger! Me, an intellectual: I want to be the Scottish Ranger

[@camalfernandez]

So I wasn't the only one that thought that the show hinted for karone to be the purple space ranger.... she was granted to be the pink galaxy ranger because she was worthy to hold the sword that she saved from being sold at a space auction.

[@buckethatboy431]

I remember as a kid thinking about what other color I could be and I gravitated to orange and purple. The zords weren't very good though. For whatever reason I thought and octopus and a manta ray would be good zords.

[@andrewpearson3516]

Oh i definitely would love to be a purple rangers, i go back on forth between yellow and purple ironically they're complimentary colours of each other, definitely lightning as a power kitsune as a motif with sai as weapons

[@johnnylythus4581]

I'm actually glad there wasnt a purple ranger until jungle fury

[@autisticgriffzorer9526]

Awesome video Este 👍 if I was a power ranger I would be the silver ranger and nothing wrong with silver ranger I'm a ranger fan doesn't matter if it's super sentai or power rangers and you're not wrong support the purple ranger and I don't mind the batzord

[@chrisrichardson578]

Bats are amazing creatures, I absolutely loved the Bat Spirit Ranger on Jungle Fury! Always been a fan of Orange so an Orange Ranger I would be!!!

[@Dabgod-rk3ri]

I have a video idea what if all of the main power rangers villains would be put in a battle royale scenario who would come out on top and who would be easily eliminated from the start

[@DonRees]

countdown to destruction, had a alternative ending, involving the return of titanus, as space titanus, personally would of been cool to have a unique version of titanus in the end of space

[@ag_supersonic]

Wait WHAT!? *clicks intensely*

[@Saiyagurl]

I grew up with MMPR and even back then I said I would be the Purple Ranger. So to see how said color is a unique one to the series makes me happy. I'd love to see more on all the different Purple Rangers throughout the series.

[@androsthewarriorhighalpha]

Karone becoming the first female sixth Ranger definitely would've been awesome to see.. Lost Galaxy Purple Ranger 💜 and Also her Quasar Saber along with a Galactic beast Bat is perfect right there.. if I was a Power Ranger I'd be WildForce Gorilla Ranger which is Green..

[@isaacogunmuko3947]

She would've been the 7th ranger, since in Space had a silver rangers

[@androsthewarriorhighalpha]

​@@isaacogunmuko3947 Oh yes most definitely.. I agree with you.

[@tatumfromkoreaplays2768]

*Another banger*

[@hiEste]

it just dropped 😭

[@theautisticcreative2619]

Are there more unused colours from established teams, like Lost Galaxy Purple?

[@isaacogunmuko3947]

RJ was the Jungle Fury Purple Ranger

[@pokebreederrichard1200]

Definitely I'd be an orange bat ranger

[@Sniper_Jacob06]

If I was a color of Power Ranger, I'd go with red. Also, E-Squad represent.

[@hiEste]

me too jacob!

[@basant_chan8874]

The first girl to be a Red Ranger But I hope it happens

[@hackman669]

Interesting, modern with a new twist.

[@SoldierSpiderx]

I agreed that she was supposed to be the purple ranger but Saban was know cut budget for power ranger so they would need to put alot money and cut corner like you said she should become purple ranger in space and just join the lost galaxy team 6 ranger that would be awesome and, in the story, we see that Karone become part of the team and learn the way of fight and become human and good again plus it would be a way for the Space ranger stay connect with the Lost Galaxy ranger

[@compherut]

I’d probably be a yellow or blue maybe black ranger

[@theempresspalace]

I would definitely be purple! I mean I have made 9+ different purple ranger cosplays!

[@lexyleighmalinowski4136]

I think there should be a new team with a new purpose you know where things ended up the purple quays are safer would be born of all five quasar savers they will pull their energy together and a new one will be forged and then you find out that's how power works it sits long enough another sword will be born indicating it's better not to use it

[@benthornton2903]

I think astronema is great role as the pink ranger than a purple ranger, nice briefing, Este.

[@link000000]

I'd be the first boy pink ranger... If that hasn't already happend.

[@MP6Nation]

If I become a Power Ranger, the color of my choice would be Blue.

[@timothyhansen6581]

And that brings up another point: Why WERE all the 6th rangers guys? Outside of Ninjor, who you don't know the identity of, & that one police robot - who still presents as a guy. What, they didn't think a balanced group with just as many girls as guys wouldn't work out for some reason? Did they believe that because women are physically weaker than males having a 3rd might actually hurt their military might against the enemies they were facing? (Which is strange, since after the first Ninja variant we've come to a point where the majority of each episode seems to be about the Megazord of the day fighting, rather than the people themselves, so whether the pilot of that Megazord is a guy or girl is really irrelevant at that point.) It's just really weird, in My opinion.

[@princessliam5949]

I would definitely want to be a pink ranger, with a Butterfly, Moth, Flamingo or a Unicorn zord

[@Nomadx83]

BOOM! can make her the purple Ranger in comics

[@night_xylo]

I am always open for more extra and American exclusive rangers (hyperforce, omega, etc.) I love seeing them... As for what ranger color I would be...I always dreamed of being red, I feel like I would be silver/grey, but I would most realistically be black or blue, judging by my wordrope

[@jpvalmores]

Hi, new on your channel. Been a fan of Power Rangers since I was a kid. I have a question though, why is it there is no / less rangers that are colored purple and orange? Thanks in advance.

[@decholes95]

I always wanted Psycho rangers to have a spin-off and Quantum ranger with his own team of rangers and zords

[@Crimsonguyver]

I would of had it that the magna defenders sword be the fusion of the black and purple sabers.

[@AshVA1]

I would be an orange ranger, there's a heavy lack of them.

[@Deoxy360]

We need more purple and orange rangers.

[@fireburst2078]

i would love to be the crimson hyperforce ranger since only one crimson ranger ever existed

[@chevalarloveone2515]

I wonder if its something to do with the morphing grid lore wise since now we have some lore!

[@dinagarcia1638]

This is making me want to watch power rangers even though i get bored after watching 1 episode

[@jamesbailey9007]

We also need a orange one and brown one

[@jordanjames9836]

Orange rangers wood be cool see in a new season of power rangers the Orange rangers could be a fox zord

[@roransroom3082]

I have seen the whole series and never new about the purple ranger myth

[@briancooper2007]

I always wondered why there was never really a purple or orange ranger. I was always a purple or orange

[@timothyhansen6581]

Dude, the death of Zordon turned most of the bad guys up to that point into good guys. The Machine King & Queen disappeared, as did all of the henchmen from each army, but Rita Repulsa turned into a human version of herself & Lord Zed turned into...a prissy white British guy wearing the trope-y sweater over the shoulders with the sleeves tied around the front. The two of them then proceeded to dance on the surface of what seems to be a deserted planet, surrounded by the corpses of their henchmen. And with no apparent way of getting OFF the planet they were stuck on, mind you. A plot point that was never actually resolved, as far as I'm aware. So, it's not like that purple chick was the only one to turn good.

[@problemmchildd5768]

Kendrix death really made me cry