Timeline of a White Dwarf

46!
White Dwarf stars are basically the final-mode of low-mass stars like our own Sun(0.1~8 solar mass). They can be hot for a long time, but not forever.
Info Source: upcommons.upc.edu/bitstream/h...
www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs...
astronomycommunity.nature.com...
Music:
by DogePro. • Faint Finale - DogePro
Planetballs are basically same to Countryballs, the difference is the character, not countries, but space objects including stars, planets, moons and even galaxies.
#stars #universe

[@Zedyne]

This was a really neat little animation, however the music, it's your own making, huh? I'm impressed! Is there a place I can listen it again?

[@AstroCatz]

Thanks!! I will upload that music too

[@mrbyzantine0528]

The music track just made it feel saddening. Brilliant work!

[@Ceres4S2D1]

@@AstroCatz You nailed expressing the emotions of one, feeling empathy.

[@luckyesharebuisi]

​@AstroCatz This was so emotional I nearly cried *FR though.*

[@robinchesterfield42]

Such a lovely and sad (and educational) video. Nice touch that it wasn't just dimming, but also changing in color the whole time too! (I also notice that this time it didn't ask for hydrogen, because H + white dwarf = boom.)

[@PlanetGuy901]

Type 1a Supernova

[@JayFeather321]

Don't know why, but I was really thinking one of the Last Breath sans themes would play in the video. Still a very cool vid though! Keep up the good work.

[@mrealda]

I wish Sirius B still had enough years to survive because this music makes me almost cry 😢😢😢

[@57zwastaken]

Timeline for the 50 trilltionith googelth time 0:09 White Dwarf Forms due to a star dying. 0:25 White Dwarf is significantally hotter than most stars, being slightly colder than sirius B 0:42 White Dwarf cools down significantally, though still hotter than the sun and most stars. 1:11 White dwarf cools to 10K, becoming White instead of Blue 1:38 White Dwarf Gets extremely close to the suns tempature, cooling signifacantally, being colder than some stars. 1:54 White Dwarf Reaches Suns Temp, being extremely cold for a white dwarf. 2:01 White dwarf is now colder than the sun, reaching the end of its life 2:32 White dwarf becomes a red white dwarf, being EXTREMELY cold for a white dwarf. 2:51 White dwarf Cools to be even colder than some red dwarfs, making it extremely close to the end of its life 3:20 White dwarf pretty much dies as its colder than most red dwarfs and stars. 3:38 White dwarf is now colder than even some brown dwarfs. 4:02 White dwarf is dead, its colder than 99% of stars and 40% of brown dwarfs 4:20 White dwarf cools down to less then 800 Kelvin, Making it colder than all stars and almost 70% of all brown dwarfs' 4:37 White dwarf reaches 500 Kelvin, pretty much not even burning anymore, its colder than 80% of all brown dwarfs' 4:54 White dwarf becomes a black dwarf, not even burning anymore, just a slight glowing gas giant at this point, colder than 93% of all brown dwarfs 5:02 Colder than 98% of all brown dwarfs, at this point its been over 2 trillion years since it was first born, obviously red dwarfs are still thriving tho 5:10 doesnt even burn anymore, colder than all brown dwarfs and stars, the end if the video, probably about 3 trillion years since 0:09 psst hey, red dwarf still thrive sucker white dwarf

[@BradKesalowski]

keep replies how much likes there is

[@seantaggart7382]

Indeed Red dwarfs maybe the last hope of Life

[@pocketmarcy6990]

Red Dwarfs just vibin

[@messier8379]

@@seantaggart7382 although they were too small that to make the Planet Habitable, they'll bee too close to be Tidally Locked

[@cycrothelargeplanet]

"trilltionith googelth" sorry wtf

[@trustrichard]

this is brilliant, your videos will always be entertaining, and i heard that you make your own music… i’m really impressed you’re so underrated

[@ShamsulueOfficial]

Thank you I've always wanted to see a white dwarf timeline

[@radar9643]

Dang idk why but it makes me feel sad for a celestial body to die out

[@MarsBallAnimations]

DogePro's Animations and Content is so underrated!

[@AstroCatz]

still have a long way to go~~

[@eliastaglioli7674]

You said also add iron star can you add our star it really produces lights to the channel

[@imienazwisko6527]

After they cool down, they can go one of three main ways: - Eventually they may lose their orbital momentum to gravity waves, and fall into the central black hole - If protons decay, they will very very slowly evaporate - if protons do not decay, they will, even more slowly, turn into iron stars thanks to rare, quantum tunneling induced fusion events. Further down the line, if i remember correctly, they will become neutron stars, then black holes, and then evaporate via hawking radiation. Anyway, I quite like your videos The music in this one in particular is really nice

[@Sundansulaku2023]

Netorn star don't become a black hole

[@imienazwisko6527]

@@Sundansulaku2023 They do though. Eventually, after an unimaginably long time, random quantum tunneling will turn any object more massive than a planck mass into a black hole

[@seantaggart7382]

@@imienazwisko6527 indeed

[@Sundansulaku2023]

@@imienazwisko6527 yep but everything has lifespan black hole would decay star lifespan

[@ivangrox0547]

One day, our Sun will be like that...

[@Raizo__]

and we will fu*kin die

[@ariefDraws]

We die before the sun

[@sirakornsaengchan]

@@ariefDraws due to extreme heat

[@stellarthings3435]

@@sirakornsaengchan due to ur heart stopping, actually

[@sirakornsaengchan]

@@stellarthings3435 yea we’ll all die in 2100

[@itadavis605]

Fun fact: in 5 billon years the sun will become a red giant and swallow planets from mercery to earth then the sun will become a white dwarf.

[@Sundansulaku2023]

Earth orbit explain

[@Pixeldumbas]

Not funny Lil Bro

[@ProGamer_69420]

this is soo underrated and the timeline is soo accurate!

[@YuRiSunga]

1:53 - white dwarf with sun’s temperature 2:37 - WD 0346+246 3:11 - PSR J2222-0137 B 3:18 - LSPM J1403+4533

[@lEGOBOT2565]

the Sun isn't a white dwarf though. It's a Main Sequence Yellow Dwarf star, meaning it's a smaller regular star

[@Sundansulaku2023]

It not yet a white dwarf

[@YuRiSunga]

3:19

[@BradKesalowski]

@@lEGOBOT2565 It’s listing a white dwarf having other stars temperature tho.

[@lEGOBOT2565]

@@BradKesalowski The Sun is classified as a Yellow Main Sequence Dwarf Star

[@AltoonaYourPiano]

I think this is the only one where you animate the white dwarf as a "person" and not just a leftover star remains. I'd love to see more white dwarf as a character star animation videos. And I just found out you make your own music, which is awesome.

[@debradavis768]

Just the eye slants of the white dwarf make me feel for it. Very good! I love getting my solar system fix. This channel is incredible!

[@SpillArz5710]

This guy deserves more subs

[@wtfexe9301]

Fun fact: black dwarf will make reaction with black material for 10 in 10 in 25 exponentiation. Its veeeery many zeros. After that, 1% of dwarfs (very big ones) will make supernova. These will occur if pycnonuclear (density-based) fusion processes much of the star to iron, which would lower the Chandrasekhar limit for some black dwarfs below their actual mass. If this point is reached, then it would collapse and initiate runaway nuclear fusion. it takes 10³²⁰⁰ years for this to happen

[@ShadowDeathBlade93]

Dang man the animation is amazing

[@DarkStar-nw8ee]

I'm a fan of Kurzgesagt, so won't the black dwarfs eventually turn into large iron spheres?

[@robinchesterfield42]

As I understand it, black dwarfs and iron stars are different things, though they both involve dead stars and take forever to make. A black dwarf is a white dwarf that has cooled all the way down. An iron star is way weirder, and involves waiting amounts of years so long that your EXPONENTS have exponents, for quantum tunneling to eventually turn all its atoms to iron. Also hello fellow Kurzgesagt fan! :) (Have you seen "Timelapse of the Future" by Melodysheep or "Age of the Universe" by MetalBallStudios? Both of those videos are really cool and go into the iron star era.)

[@IloveRumania]

@@robinchesterfield42 I've seen the first one.

[@dcornerofficial2411]

MORE FANS OF KURZGESAGT?

[@MarsBallAnimations]

Iron or Ion?

[@robinchesterfield42]

@@MarsBallAnimations Iron. Heavier elements decay into it, lighter elements fuse into it. Given insanely long amounts of time, the theory is all atoms in a star could become iron. And @ILoveRumania, you should definitely see the MetalBallStudios video as well. It might give you a lifelong phobia of blue cubes, but it'll be worth it. :) (Side note: The other day, I wanted a name for a character that was all like DEATH and DARKNESS, but instead of the usual skulls and blood motifs, I decided to go *all* the way with the death concept--as in, the death of the UNIVERSE. Hence, her name was "Entropy Ironstar". SCIENCE EMO. :P)

[@Egan9orTheRobloxian]

Begging: Atmosymphic giant phase -> Small dot on screen (white dwarf)

[@walmart_beds]

Its getting better and better ngl

[@saanimtruthful2159]

Sir if this is animated I am a big fan of yours you should make a game like this it doesn't look like a animation

[@randomyoutubeuser3918]

Your growing rapidly in no time you'll be at 100k i cant wait for a 100k special.

[@Cycles42]

yet i'd reach that in like 400 years and i'm not going to be alive and making videos by that time ;-;

[@tacoinapizzalolol]

Can you make a video about black holes? I'd love to see that.

[@roongstore_jeed1401]

Cupcake_Progamer10:They are Dead stars that could actually be our last theorecally home to go to

[@kevinplaystudio]

Very underrated and good animations keep it up!

[@banikjaba9995]

Ur video is great

[@enzogtanimator3655]

great video cat gud boi

[@ameliawarfield5637]

Beautiful.

[@MinecraftSurvival123]

01:27 Ah yes only 1.4 billion years

[@alicelewis6892]

This is nice. I like the music and the animation! It's purr- fect. Get it?! Purr?

[@alicelewis6892]

Ok it's not funny

[@TheOrigamiGenius]

This is what I think about the characters after I read epilogue

[@Misitan]

This guy needs my 5th position Now this is my 5th most favorite channel (No one's replacing 1st and 2nd that's why I never put channels in those places especially 1st)

[@Sandwich4406]

1:53 suns tempature!!! I love the video!!

[@_tecno_198]

Timeline of black hole

[@nancyronan7489]

do a Q type star (quasi type star) lov u too you getting a lot subs bro

[@Ceres4S2D1]

These little guys, I mean, large guys, are unable to cool down fast because most of the heat loss that is occuring is radiation. Conduction cannot take place in a vacuum, so they only let it out as whatever can exit, which is, as said before, radiation. They're extremely compact, so heat is trapped within them too.

[@Egan9orTheRobloxian]

It may take up to 60 billion years for them to cool to black dwarf (the sun will take 80 trillion years) that’s likely

[@Ceres4S2D1]

@@Egan9orTheRobloxian We really don't know how long it would take, since the heat can only be lost through radiation.

[@Egan9orTheRobloxian]

It’s likely , but we don’t know.

[@charmainenunez484]

Wow, the start shows a timeline of Sirius system!

[@kyonsirius]

Timeline of a Neutron Star please!

[@ijijijijijiji]

What do u us to animate the videos

[@nocamerafound6174]

white dwarfs life-time is 10-100 trillion years. but video is very good

[@RippyLol]

I felt bad for the white dwarf star lol.

[@azamm.w5375]

R.I.P Sirius B

[@bread_boiproductions7144]

Respect so much to doge pro for creating this video so he can entertain us all here watching this video

[@messier8379]

Dogepro.. Can you do the timeline of AR Scorpii.. A Binary of a White Dwarf and a Red Dwarf...

[@chemplay1095]

"Byt there are some cooler ones right *among us* " Sussy refrence

[@gal4xy4ev3r3]

Pls keep planetballs alive 🥺

[@thebeautyofuniverse5250]

Ayo Edit: 2:21 wow thats amazing and cool fact i heard it for my first time

[@oppositeswitzerland1058]

Ur first

[@user-gm3uw4ub1u]

@@oppositeswitzerland1058 Me

[@oppositeswitzerland1058]

@@user-gm3uw4ub1u cap

[@robinchesterfield42]

Oh yeah, that part! Yeah I didn't know that before either. Huh.

[@ShamsulueOfficial]

Can you do timeline of a neutron star

[@MacElMasMancoDeTodos]

Plot twist: *WE COULD SEE BLACK DWARFS BY TURNING THE BRIGHTNESS TO THE LIMIT* (Greetings, Dogepro! I love your content, it's educational and scientific accurate. Also you explain it in a easy way to catch, so it's entertaining. Keep it, please)

[@radioactivelight2189]

I did just that

[@ypermcuber3749]

When you will do a game?

[@yongmingwu6783]

Dogepro-hears a timeline of a white dwarf

[@gamingchamp6728]

4:05 A literal diamond in the sky (If we can even see these in the sky idk they S M O L)

[@messier8379]

I just want to also note that some Red Giants after they Collapse,some dint become a Completely White Dwarf but a B-Subdwarf which is a star size of 50%-30% of Sun...they have few Hydrogen Left to burn and after it burn out its all Remaining Hydrogen.. It will Contact into White Dwarf Such the example were Kepler70 star which is half size of Sun

[@tanker1425]

nice

[@OVDutile]

I realized that millions of stars also gone supernova and some gone white dwarf. And throughout the vid there was less stars

[@vaticancountryball5679]

cool music rlly

[@ionlyonchannels8098]

nice White dwarf

[@falcaomadeirafalcao7549]

sirius b you will be like that later

[@meisbaconyay7]

Awwww a lonely star want a hug?

[@ItsRblack99]

Cool

[@retha_the_dwarf]

10/10

[@DoppelTaken]

what part of this video is making me cry inside

[@zixiany]

Best vid ever!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

[@alexgameplay3198]

2:10 temperatura de la enana blanca más antigua que existe de unos 11 mil millones de años de antigüedad

[@falcaomadeirafalcao7549]

nice #35

[@ProfessorAsa]

Note that, it will not turn yellow or orange directly.

[@Sundansulaku2023]

It does

[@ProGamer_69420]

3:13 but we haven’t *seem* them yet you misspelled XD

[@Truewolfguy]

Ok nice

[@galacticgalaxyonezerone7235]

I thought they had XX ED out eyes but still Alive even cooled cinder iron planet like still around though until destroyed by something.

[@bluuanimations]

Just need an update to PSR

[@whydoihavetodothishandlething]

WOW

[@belek1101]

The black dwarf was so hard to see

[@PoaleBartholomewTheThird]

Supernova = star sneeze

[@cyrusg.baguio6297]

I'm so confused why theirs eye but I love the animation

[@ProfessorAsa]

After that, we now call it a red dwarf, but not main sequence!

[@Sundansulaku2023]

That red giant

[@iapetus6110]

All we need is Q and X yall

[@Thephonkcorner]

No 👎

[@Robbie-pc1dl]

looks like it improved?

[@fight4booyaheagle673]

CAN YOU MAKE A VIDEO ABOUT HOW DOES RED GIANTS LIKE THE SUN BECOMES A WHITE DWARF? I WANNA KNOW HOW IT HAPPENS CUZ I WANNA UNDERSTAND HOW THE SUNS OUTER LAYERS WILL EXPAND:)

[@cycrothelargeplanet]

why the hell is your entire comment caps locked

[@HugoFilho.]

When the sun is very near the end of its life the internal structure will be a core(basicly a proto white dwarf) +a enormous(larger than mars orbit) envelope The envelope gets ejected due to strong solar wind making the sun evolve from a cooler giant star to a hot smaller star(at constant luminosity)

[@fight4booyaheagle673]

@@HugoFilho. WOW THANKS, I WATCHED SO MANY VIDEOS ABOUT IT AND IM INSTERESTED ABOUT ELON MUSK SAYING THAT WE WILL HAVE TO BE ON MARS WHEN THE SUN EXPANDS:D

[@fight4booyaheagle673]

@@cycrothelargeplanet WHY DO YOU CARE ABOUT MY COMMENT? NO OFFENSE BRUH

[@cycrothelargeplanet]

@@fight4booyaheagle673 You sound like you're screaming, and back at you, why do you care that I care?

[@jadenliu3775]

So a white drawl timeline if like a brown drawf exsept they are more massive and smaller

[@TheAgamemnon911]

Yes. All they do is slowly cool. The difference is, brown dwarfs could become a star if they somehow accumulate more hydrogen. Do that with a white dwarf and it explodes in a supernova.

[@TheLg60]

Cool bilue star

[@penguintime3853]

1:50 However 6,100K Temperature Makes It A White Yellow Dwarfs.. White Yellow Dwarfs Are F Type Stars

[@Your_DoorYT]

"Among us" That's a lil sus 😳

[@AGERES_SDF]

люблю космос!

[@forby6932]

Damn man that's sad :C

[@kimberlytirado7363]

Cool dudes

[@Terrandrei]

Wowie

[@Road999]

Betelgeuse was the one that exploded on 2021 into a blue dwarf

[@PlanetGuy901]

Betelgeuse will become a Pulsar (or Stellar Black Hole depending on its mass) not a blue dwarf. only red dwarves can turn into blue dwarf phase if not instantly collapsing into white dwarfs.

[@empireOfcHiNa8888]

0:00-0:05 That’s The Recap for The Sirius System Timeline!

[@spaceenginerocks2800]

0:11 Q~Q IM CRYING

[@plutoidrepublic2765]

awww the white dwarf looks sad

[@ucthanhvu9011]

Unlike neutron star white dwarf can only life for 1 quintillion years before becoming black dwarf neutron stars can live over than 1 quadragintillion years

[@FeTChA22]

That Is Sad! Fun Fact This Star Is Sirius A From The Timeline

[@abhinavyadav7305]

😭😭 poor withe dwarf how sad he was

[@gdminervm]

hey core, the real mans are not sad

[@Noobgrunt]

*H Y D R O G E N*

[@gasparcitocastro6370]

2:58 looked like a Red Dwarf

[@ushapenumadu9015]

My favourite part is the star dying

[@celebratetheparty7563]

Poor Sirius B btw are all the star types OBAFGKM?

[@NC_Isro_64]

No white dwarf is not o b a f g k or m

[@Sundansulaku2023]

Some b type star turn into a netorn star

[@dumshid454]

This is sad... PLS give me a good ending for this poor fella