Toast, tsunamis and the really big one | Chris Goldfinger | TEDxMtHood

[@SCW1060]

I just love this guy Chris is a Genius in geology and a pioneer in the study of the Cascadia subduction zone. Thank you for posting this

[@rickb06]

He REALLY is! Such a brilliant man, I concluded my doctorate under his expert mentorship. The day he signed off on my thesis (hes on the review board), after the approval I was technically nolonger his student so later that afternoon he picked me up in his CLASSIC Thunderbird, took me out for a couple beers and we just talked and talked and talked about geology for HOURS. I love this man, it is an honor to have been taught by him and even more of honor to consider him my close friend.

[@infledermaus]

Hes absolutely my favorite seismologist! I also like Dr. Ross Stein, Dr. Brian Atwater, and of course, Dr. Lucy Jones. All are fabulous. There are many more, but these people are my faves. So much information in one brain!

[@briane173]

@@rickb06 Chris strikes me as not only a brilliant mind but also a very humble man who has never once sought the spotlight for himself, only his research. It's a trait he seems to share with Brian Atwater -- another quiet but thoughtful guy with a brain one can only envy. Add to that list one of the best lecturers I've had the pleasure of running into -- if not in person, at least here on KZbin -- and that's Nick Zentner at CWU in Ellensburg. This trio has done more to advance our knowledge of PNW geology and paleoseismology than anyone else I know of, and even as a layperson I and an entire region owe them a debt of gratitude for their contribution to PNW geology, volcanology, and seismology.

[@SCW1060]

@@briane173 I agree. I hope to interview them for my geology KZbin channel too

[@troynoland2457]

Yes - His hard work is appreciated - But many people wonder if quake insurance is worth the investment

[@JamWellMoto]

Loved his class at Oregon State! What a privilege to have had a 10 week lecture from him.

[@Promethesis]

Too bad his heart felt message fell on deaf ears....Bravo to him for putting out the word!

[@samflanagan77]

That is a superb "TEDx Talk" presentation. Well done.

[@nordwest23]

I actually found small clamshells in a caliche gulch in back of our home in Paradise valley Arizona I kid you not so pay attention... And thank you for Ted talks

[@RT-sc8qu]

To execute effectively when you are at your very worst, you must plan for every contingency when you are at your very best. Bill Walsh

[@cohen860]

Thank you. I live in a location in PDX which will, literally, be cut off from everything after the quake because it's a peninsula - three sides will liquify and the other side has routes in/out with railroad bridges that will collapse. The community is organizing to get help from city, state and federal gov but it's hard. If we don't get this fixed, we'll become a much larger outdoor Superdome disaster, like with Katrina. Or worse, we are across from the main fuel storage hub for the state. If toxic smoke comes toward us we will be trapped - and die.

[@tonizueger5876]

Boy ive picked a great place to live! I wish i would have had a teacher like kris. He is interesting to listen to.

[@tonizueger5876]

Just wanted to add that being prepared and knowing what to do in an earthquake takes alot of the fear out. Earthquakes definately can be survived. Also, if you arent real close to the epicenter, its not quite as bad. It wont be a walk in the park by any means, but keep your cool and things should be ok. I survived the 9.+ earthquake in alaska in the mid 60s.

[@RJTheMountainSage]

i just had a dream where we were up here at our cabin in the cascade mountains. and the wind started blowing hard, then a violent shaking began. toppling a couple of our trees out here. i was astouded at the power. being 60 miles east of i5. i had a dream years ago, and a great voice said Mt. Hood will bow into the sea, i feel maybe the willamette valley may be filled with sea water when the really big one happens. flowing up the columbia and up the willamette. thats the only way i could see this vision coming to fruition. the time is short for sure

[@russellmooneyham3334]

Thank you for sharing your knowledge with us. Very interesting

[@signoresantinoburnett1169]

This man is a genius. Well done Chris.

[@hebneh]

The city of Hilo, Hawaii was devastated by two tsunamis, in 1946 and 1960. Hundreds of people were killed. After the second one, a portion of the ruined urban area was raised by landfill and then built upon, but the bulk of what had been downtown Hilo was permanently turned into parks. More than 50 years have subsequently passed without another major disaster, but it will happen again, and when it does, fortunately a lot of people simply will no longer be in the way in this one location.

[@cn8299]

The problem is that we love stories and warnings about events like this but we never do anything about it, we may even exacerbate it. Then when the event does happen and kills a bunch of people we pick up the pitchforks and demand answers as to why nothing was done to prevent all the destruction in the first place and the people in charge will just offer up the same old cookie cutter response, something along the lines of "We offer our deepest condolences and offer thoughts and prayers to all those affected, we have simply failed you and will learn from our mistakes and will do better next time". Then we'll all forget about it in a few weeks and nothing will be done because who cares? The next big one will be hundreds of years away, it's their problem now.

[@byronleescott3066]

His summary, 2 options, prepare or just let it happen. Option 3: Get the duece out of Dodge. 😁😁

[@briane173]

It's ironic that having grown into adulthood in SoCal, which is renowned for its earthquakes and fires, that I would dream of and ultimately move to the PNW -- an area now renowned for its earthquakes and fires. Now that I'm here I feel no pressure to move, but there definitely needs to be more urgency in retrofitting the entire area for an earthquake and tsunami that could cost the nation hundreds of $billions to recover from. Given the cost, there just isn't the public support required for such a monumental investment; so it remains a gamble with the time we have left before the next Cascadia megathrust earthquake strikes this area.

[@dadduorp]

@@briane173 Same here. Moved to-or rather, purchased a beautiful, turn-of-the-last-century vacation home in-a pristine forest 16 miles from the Oregon coastline. I've checked tsunami maps and while we're in the clear, our remoteness pretty much ensures that we'll be cut off from any outside assistance for weeks. If only the Native tribes had not been slaughtered, they could have provided us with valuable historical data and information on past seismic events.

[@samsonmoore6774]

Found this while looking for information on the tsunami warning in alaska today.

[@kimweaver3323]

"Why didn't you ask us, we knew all about that....."?

[@raulepure9840]

It was something big some time in the past, what when ?! ask the japanese for details !

[@mikefox181]

As a resident of the northwest.. i believe its time to relocate . Although the prediction is anytime within the next 50 years.. buts waiting until it happens to do something is to late. The northwest will be history, i dont wanna be around when a 100ft tsunami crushes the coast and turns eastern washington into the next seattle.

[@nopressure9383]

Soooo uh Vancouver would get hit by a tsunami? Or just Vancouver Island?

[@thomasrainbow]

I left Portland

[@duanenavarre7234]

11 of the 18 cascadia volcanoes are rated very high threat, and a Magnitude 9 might be the nudge they need to pop.

[@janaburritt6939]

People become to comfortable and deny reality 😥 u haul could make a fortune. Good presentation

[@melissabooth325]

Nice job Chris. Important to say it like it is.

[@johnharpe5070]

Prof. Goldfinger, thank you for your service. Your input is critical to a human response to a Cascadia.....are you available to contribute to a proposed response to this disaster at the Natural Hazards Conference upcoming July?

[@stargazer5073]

Preach it brother!!!!

[@libertylarry7775]

Thank you for showing us the science and warning the public the best you can - may all heed your warning !!!!!!!

[@donna4843]

Interesting how the whale subducts ,lives under the sea and Thunderbird fliys or lifts up.

[@duanenavarre7234]

Perhaps the whale was death by water, and the Thunderbird was the roar of the Cascadia Volcanoes.

[@alanmarston8612]

First time at seeing this Ted Talk. Your story came up after I had watched another channel about shake warning on the Oregon coast. I remember seeing on your post also covering the Cascadia shaking and was happy to see the story come up. Mt. hood C C. This is where I took my studies in electronics.

[@curtisstewart9594]

"They cried for the rocks and mountains to save them, they prayed but their prayers were too late."

[@johnharpe5070]

Mr. Goldfinger, can anyone explain how the Chimacum (who only spoke a whistled the bird like language of the Quileut), ended up on the shores of Port Hadlock? They must have been transported by Tsunami.

[@misterfunnybones]

October 17, 2019 at 10:17 a.m. - Great British Columbia ShakeOut.

[@giuseppersa2391]

What a mindblowing video

[@BeyondtheveilwithMommaG]

Soooooo good!! I say all the time, why don’t we have drills? Great teaching Chris!

[@jinjarogers1711]

Indeed. Japanese coastal areas commonly have tsunami drills just as the whole country has quake drills right from toddler age.

[@gladyslustgirdle3004]

I remember my introduction to Plate Techtonics, reading The New Scientist magazine riding on the London Underground in 1966. Interesting. Regarding what will be done about it? Just pray that our reaction is more positve than our reaction to Climate Change.

[@briane173]

I'm sure I'd be considered a heretic for suggesting this, but while climate change deserves thoughtful ideas and solutions, Cascadia's impending disaster I believe is far and away more urgent. The economic damage, the loss of life, and the devastation to PNW civilization and infrastructure will be immense -- almost incalculable -- and the process for retrofitting and preparing for this impending disaster moves more slowly than these tectonic plates. And the solutions MUST be local and supported by the residents living up here, not coming from the Federal Govt establishment. While the Federal establishment is fighting over immigration, socialism vs. capitalism, foreign policy, and deficit spending, absolutely ZERO funding is finding its way to the PNW; it's not even on their radar, despite the press the Cascadia Subduction Zone has received over the past four years. The three states involved, and the coastal communities and large metropolitan areas directly in its path, are going to bear the brunt of not only the effects of the coming megathrust earthquake but also the tremendous cost of retrofitting, disaster preparedness, emergency management, and recovery. But it's like most other things -- a stitch in time saves nine. Pay now or pay infinitely more later, passing the cost to our posterity and an entire nation after we've succumbed to the catastrophe.

[@billsmith5109]

@@briane173 100,000,000 million people live on the Ganges Brahmaputra Delta. I would maintain that that, too, is one area with lives at risk associated with global warming, and sea level rise.

[@chadsteele1]

Victoria Vancouver has oodles of brick buildings. 😢

[@lesleygaither1]

I’d move ASAP!

[@JFrazer4303]

So what good is building everything on top of artificial mounds, unless you take it to extremes? Places in Japan got 20+ meters inundation and 40+ meters run-up. One city in Japan declined to build 15+ meter walls: concrete is only good for ~50 years, then it's only half as strong. Many places had modest 5 or 6 meter walls, and they found that with adequate warning, that short height gave several more minutes for people to get away and to high ground.

[@tylermerlin8320]

The ones who benefit from inaction are those in power.

[@chasmarischen4459]

Why Americans will "Let it happen"; because their mind-set is: "We'll cross that bridge when we come to it." Preparations has to be on an 'individual' basis. Good luck.

[@troynoland2457]

Yes I agree

[@jandrews6254]

Don’t worry, the elite will have their emergency supplies all hoarded in their safe places. The rest of us mugs are just collateral damage and there’ll be enough of us left to serve them for the pittance of medicines and necessities they’ll toss us.

[@TheCosmosagan]

We'll cross that bridge when it starts collapsing

[@sherimatukonis6016]

They have upgraded building codes but what blows my mind is that I hear NOTHING about upgrading our electrical grid, water & sewer lines, etc.

[@aaabeverages7152]

Great Guy Dr. Goldfinger. I am at 8 ft. Above Sea Level. 24 miles east of a massive sea. 14 feet will reach me . They never had data of Juan de fuca?

[@camcaasi2685]

Good talk, keep getting distracted by the white walker symbol that is the stage backdrop

[@jheremck]

I wish John E. Vidale, Ph.D.Director, Pacific Northwest Seismic NetworkProfessor, Department of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Washington, Washington State Seismologist felt the same way. Thank you Chris!

[@doula2010]

John Vidale really tries to downplay the seriousness of what is facing the Pacific Northwest. Perhaps that is because he doesn't live in one of the coastal towns facing the eminent threat of a tsunami. Wa state is not prepared...

[@WhirledPublishing]

Hundreds of independent historic documents tell us of the horror that happened on January 26, 1700 - the devastation was far worse than the geologists imagine. The public is being led to their deaths.

[@jheremck]

Whirled Publishing... they are in denial and our lives are worth nothing... isn't that rich ~

[@WhirledPublishing]

Jhere, the geologists will all die too. They're not going to survive. I was in California six years - doing research, then British Columbia two years, doing research, then I lived on the islands of Washington - doing research. Altogether I was there over 20 years - doing research - then I read the captain's logs going back hundreds of years, then I studied hundreds of independent historic documents going back over 600 years - written in Chinese, Japanese, Portuguese, Spanish, French, Italian, Greek, Latin, Hebrew, Arabic, Dutch, etc. Geologists are so attached to their idiotic unsubstantiated theories, they don't even bother to look at the thousands of independent sources from all across the world. The Cascadia fault slip did not cause the January 1700 quake and tsunami - it was instead one of the many results of that cataclysm. January 26, 1700 was when the tectonic plates became subducted. Another cataclysm will soon decimate North America. The chances of surviving there are next to zero. If you want to survive, pack up and leave - like I did. Gambling with your life offers no benefits.

[@WhirledPublishing]

doula, the only way to prepare is to pack and leave.

[@milkteanomnom]

I heard when "The Big One" aka the Cascadia Subduction Zone gets hit, that the tsunami will not only wipe out Seattle, but also Portland. Chris made one very brief comment that we don't have to worry about Portland. I live in a suburb of Portland, and I'm actually in one of the last towns you come across when leaving Portland, and going up HWY 26 to cross the mountain range to get to the coast (usually Seaside or Cannon Beach). I'm wondering if this tsunami will reach high enough levels to cross the mountain range, and flood Portland. I mean according to a news broadcast I watched, they claimed that's what would happen, and everything west of I-5 would be wiped out. I've been really scared about that. I think I could handle the earthquake, but not a tsunami coming to drown us all. I'm deathly afraid of water, and I honestly don't want to die from a wave of the ocean carrying my house away, and wiping out all life in its path. However, I think it'd be impossible for a tsunami to reach over 3,000 feet in elevation, to cross over the coastal range. So, I don't know why the news broadcast made it seem like a tsunami will wipe out Portland, Seattle, and everything west of I-5. I used to live in Seattle, so I understand it's a real threat for them, because they are along the puget sound, which is a bay off the ocean, but Portland is protected by 3,500 foot coastal range mountains. I'd like a clear answer as to whether I have anything to worry about, so if anyone has some insight, I'd be so appreciative. Thanks!

[@BERGELMIRS]

I used to live in North plains, but moved to Sandy. I would be more worried about structural damage for sure. It would have to climb the coastal range to get to you. If a dam fails, then it may be a different story for everyone.

[@watchthe1369]

It would have to be the last 1 or 2 dams. The Grand Teton dam failed on the Columbia river and the next dam down stream handled it back in the 70's.

[@Garacha222]

they are guessing as best they can, but they don't even know for sure what will actually happen. Nobody does until it does happen. It could be less, and it could easily be so much worse. We have no vision what is below the ground, but can make educated guesses. That's what they are, statistical guesses, and the future may or may not be what we decide it should be.

[@Dr.VonBraun]

Seattle and PDX are too far inland for a tsunami to reach them.

[@DirtFlyer]

I'm a geological engineer. You don't have to worry about a tsunami hitting Portland. Absolutely no chance whatsoever.

[@kimberlyk3928]

Dutchsinse can "forecast", not predict earthquakes. Check him out he's awesome!

[@juliaalegria8713]

Me gusta saver mucho de lo que nos viene sobre cascadia

[@thoughtsfromathenasreality]

Yes, he makes good points. The tectonic plates slipping is an old theory that isn't correct. Dutchsinse is the one to listen to.

[@jenniferbringman9054]

Do you have a degree in seismology, volcanology?

[@taradawnking2474]

Dutchsinse is THE MAN

[@Daniel-or3vf]

A very interesting presentation.. although I'm hoping re-engineering of the areas in danger will be finished long before any such destructive event. I'm wondering how the Pacific North West are sleeping at night at the moment.

[@DirtFlyer]

I hope that will happen too, but currently almost nothing is being done, and funding is pretty much non-existent. About the only thing I am aware of is retrofitting for base isolation of some of the most vulnerable highway bridges. Retrofitting old cmu buildings is extremely cost prohibitive. I believe only one tsunami shelter has been built to date on top of a new school building.

[@rebeccamisterly5332]

Thank you for this.. How big will the title wave be?? Trying to decide which mountain to run for near Bandon..maybe the top of the hills in langlois

[@mikefox181]

Rebecca, the wave will be 100 feet high

[@cheeseballs5812]

Mike Fox but how far will it go

[@kf1000]

There are precise maps showing the tsunami zones

[@mariadowler1279]

wave height depends on both strength of the earthquake, and the terrain over which water is travelling, for example it will get higher squeezing through channels, it also depends on the rise or fall of the land during the quake.

[@AtarahDerek]

Cascadia is also missing a trench. I think it's the longest trench-less subduction zone in the world.

[@oskha1815]

Cascadia actually have trench. But cascadia trench is covered by thick layer of sediments. The age of oceanic crust is also tell you something, if you observe the subduction zone in south america, you will see some pattern as well.

[@AtarahDerek]

@@oskha1815 Yes, the trench is buried. Which effectively makes it a non-trench.

[@vanillagorilla8438]

Thank you for all of your work and speech... 👏👍 I live/have lived in Newport/Yaquina bay my whole (34 years) and they are still building/or have built those buildings down along Hatfield drive on that sand spit shown at the end of this speech, which No Doubt would be wiped clean, though, I must say that those buildings look sturdy/concrete...etc But I wouldn't want to be down there in the event of a tsunami, and luckily, one could be up on the bridge on your way into Newport in few minutes from those new buildings on the spit in (South Beach) which is located across Yaquina bay to the north 3/4 of a mile and from the Newport bridge north along the beach/town of Newport is a 30-40 foot cliff side that basically runs the length of Newport to the North approx 3-ish miles with a couple of small ravines that would/could allow water to come up/in the town itself, that, and the fact that everything south of the Newport bridge (north side) is wide open, sea level, No cliffs for 30-40 miles in which towns like South Beach, Seal Rock, Waldport, Yachats, would All be devastated and then the cliffs begin again for a few miles at the south end of Yachats, Sea lion Caves, Cape Perpetua, Heceta Head, but then goes right back down to sea level at Florence and stays that way pretty much clear down to California... Having said that, I've always wondered, all things considered, (Newport sits on a cliff 30-40 feet above sea level on cliff side, wide open, no cliff, south of Newport) if somehow these factors would possibly be the towns saving grace, but now, I think I have pretty much lost all that confidence considering that the ground is expected to drop some 30-50 FEET 😮😲😨😬😩🤞 I can't tell you how appreciative I am to know this knowledge, thanks again to All involved with this research... 🙇‍♂️🤝🤜

[@jandrews6254]

What happened to “Build upon the rock, not upon the sand”

[@Bellinghamster]

There is nothing to do but bury the bodies and rebuild after the quake and tsunami. When a 100 ft wave comes at you, really no building will be left standing in the lower laying areas. And in a mega quake no building will be left undamaged. Perhaps the best thing you can do is move out of the low laying western coastal cities and buy earthquake insurance.

[@WhirledPublishing]

It's worse than that - much worse.

[@WaitingOnJesusToCome]

Not to mention that this event will awake the super volcano in yellow stone, that will obliterate most of the United states.

[@larrybe2900]

@edward Maybe it is building up to it.

[@gitgirl24]

@@WaitingOnJesusToCome I think a better, more accurate way of of stating things would be: "This event MAY awake the super volcano in yellow stone...", considering that even the most renowned geological scientists learn through trial and error, and admit that they are frequently wrong. Are you a geological scientist, "ghostblur"?

[@neo-didact9285]

@@WaitingOnJesusToCome *Will* is a strong word. At worst, it may provide the stimuli to get things going, but looking at the geologic history of this, that's highly unlikely and I wouldn't bet on it even if this thing turns out to be more powerful than we think. But as for the Cascadian volcanoes like Mt. Rainer and Mt. Hood? I'd actually watch out for those.

[@gogrape9716]

Not if but when. I live on top of the subduction zone. I am 70 years old and dying of medical contradictions. If I was not terminal I would move...

[@timewilltell3098]

We are now in2021 and getting quakes daily what say you?????

[@geoffreylee5199]

Ah, let me see ... J Tuzo Wilson was teaching about this prior to 1969.

[@maxdoubt5219]

Shake; rattle; roll...and scream for your mama! Let's see...3 cm per year x 317 years...how much ground is the North American plate going to grab back? 951 cm...whoa! 31 feet Avg. Crack-a-lackin!

[@therobbyguy]

Crack-a-lackin! LOL

[@nordwest23]

Wish I kept some samples

[@cathalg312]

He's the man the man with the midas touch a spiders touch!😜

[@lynnmitzy1643]

I heard about Chris, with the fabulous last name, from professor Nick Zetner 😎

[@franklinarchambault5397]

very interesting but most people I have talked to just laugh or give a shrug their to busy on the net with their friends I ask them if they think it will happen and they just look at me with a blank expression it does not seem to regester

[@rhondaeverett8284]

Of course it will happen.

[@mlight6845]

Let's see there were regular earthquakes occurring 13 times in 7,000 years. On average they occur every 538 years. With the last big earthquake occurring in 1700, one could estimate the next "big one" will occur around 2238 in that region. If building policies changed now so that all future building/repairs were ready for expected tremors and tsunamis, there would be minimal expense, compared to fixing cities after being washed away.

[@emiltrees]

I don't think we are ready for this. It's going to be a nightmare so get ready. Any year now and it's going to snap. A lot of work will be created; because it's too beautiful there to just let it rot like New Orleans. And the Pacific Northwest isn't below Sea Level like New Orleans is and the weather is much better here.

[@dennispersson9466]

George, did you grow up on L.I.,N.Y.? because in high school, & Jr. high, in homeroom for 6yrs., a kid with your name sat in the desk behind me, and jokingly said he was going to a different college from me, so he could have someone else to sit behind for once.

[@noxinlink4013]

What if the land is going to sink and get totally submerged in water like the one awaiting Los Angeles...IS THERE NEED FOR PREPARATION.

[@damon6717]

Well its almost 2024, that whole area will be absolutely devestated by the tsunami. Better prepare.

[@nordwest23]

Oh and it was a large gulch as well there's about 20 ft deep really fun to play with when you're a kid 🤩🐧 Mr penguin says try and stay chill babe

[@valerieprice1745]

It's about multibillion dollar building contracts. It's about gifts and kickbacks, and political campaigns. It's about the central bank global government, perpetual growth, and debt. That's all it's about.

[@jaspermcmillan6918]

Radio/Carbon Dating has been proven to be extremely unreliable at best.

[@jandrews6254]

Well the date provided by japan seems pretty solid

[@therobbyguy]

Seattle would get about 3' of water. Not enough to put out the fires.

[@ColumbiaB]

No, rajivaksha; the tsunami from a Cascadia megathrust quake are not going to be terribly high or cause serious damage at cities like Seattle and Portland that are on inland waters, and not on the open Pacific coast. The quake will cause plenty of problems for those cities, through direct shaking, soil liquefaction, and landslides, but catastrophic tsunami will not be among them.

[@doubletappinhillbilly]

Wouldn't it be nice if politicians took those pallets of cash they gave away an used them to start the process of preparing America

[@rhymereason3449]

We will just let it happen... very little seems to get done in America before it's a crisis...

[@wodgirl7089]

Watch Ron Tyerl’s channel- he and Terry Rempel have been updating activity on Cascadia and give informative preparedness plans. YT channel--> Emergency Management Associates

[@dadduorp]

I did. Infested with doomsday freaks and religious kooks. Exited after 2 minutes in and reading comments. No thanks.

[@ritakus9871]

Get out while you can.

[@JanaTeague-r3c]

Allen Susan Clark Brian Rodriguez Dorothy

[@TheViettan28]

The US will just let it happens.

[@M-N00]

commenting 3 years later.... Has anything been done?

[@kf1000]

A tiny bit

[@curtisstewart9594]

Gonna clean up the homeless camps and open up new real estate options.

[@TPWW-tr3rr]

ANOTHER REASON TO SEEK JESUS AS YOUR SAVIOR!!! BEFORE IT'S TOO LATE!!! I PRAY YOU DO! IN JESUS NAME!!! 🙏 🙏 🙏

[@tjrubicon5463]

The Left coast will be subducted. What a pity!

[@bluerain7766]

Decent guy until he mentioned man on the moon....

[@CJWrightRealtor]

Midnight 3xpress help me understand....

[@realityisreal3928]

the earthquake and tsunamis would be doing regular Americans a favor.

[@maryjanegreen7601]

LOL

[@roddyraw5093]

The most advanced thing man does is LIE MOON LANDING are nuts 🤣🤣🤣

[@daverossendell2960]

walking on tbe moon, yeah right.

[@LindaBarton777]

you lost me when you said men were walking on the moon. What a farce!

[@alanjohnson2613]

Terra N Texas I bet you voted for our FAKE president

[@toddastle4027]

Haha man on the moon was far enough for me if you believe that fish story I'm not wasting my time listening to the rest of your video ..

[@peterarenella8265]

Take back our Ukraine money and get to work ASAP...