Voltage Multipliers - Half Wave Voltage Doubler Circuit

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The Organic Chemistry Tutor

The Organic Chemistry Tutor

4 жыл бұрын

This electronics video tutorial provides a basic introduction into voltage multipliers. It explains the operation of the half wave voltage doubler circuit. This circuit uses two diodes and two electrolytic capacitors to increase the voltage of an AC input signal by a factor of about 2. The output is a DC voltage.
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Пікірлер: 102
@TheOrganicChemistryTutor
@TheOrganicChemistryTutor 5 ай бұрын
Final Exams and Video Playlists: www.video-tutor.net/ Full-Length Math & Science Videos: www.patreon.com/mathsciencetutor/collections
@AllOfTheAboveChannel
@AllOfTheAboveChannel 3 жыл бұрын
You're a legend. I study correspondence so not having a in person tutor is sometimes hard, but I just search what Im struggling with and BOOM, you got a video on it, thanks a billion man
@drod1167
@drod1167 4 жыл бұрын
Dude I dont even know what this is or have a class on this, but I'm here for the quality of your videos 🤟🏼
@unjoueurcritique
@unjoueurcritique 4 жыл бұрын
I just want to say that I have been trying to understand in detail how a half wave multiplier works, and I finally got the right video !
@Mark70609
@Mark70609 3 жыл бұрын
Great simple explanation, all the better as it is geared towards visual learners.
@PunmasterSTP
@PunmasterSTP 2 жыл бұрын
Multiply? More like, "now I know why", so many people look up to you as their teacher. Keep up the wonderful work!
@winlose3073
@winlose3073 5 ай бұрын
always reliable, simple and professional information are given here very informative channel thank you I always have found the info to be useful on this channel where nowhere else it really is.
@KAFKUBA
@KAFKUBA 2 жыл бұрын
One thing that might confuse viewers...the second stage serves to smooth the ripple and is not necessarily required, such as with microwave ovens. You double the voltage with one stage (c1 and d1). It's a point of confusion you did not address. Otherwise great video.
@NHL_B
@NHL_B 2 жыл бұрын
it's a AC/DC converter, why would you remove the rectifier stage, it's actually what give us a DC output (R>>).
@KAFKUBA
@KAFKUBA 2 жыл бұрын
@@NHL_B there's all variations of DC and variations of ripple. Cost and system requirements
@NHL_B
@NHL_B 2 жыл бұрын
@@KAFKUBA you can still try to remove D2 and C2 and keep RL, what's gonna happen according to you ?
@NHL_B
@NHL_B 2 жыл бұрын
actually that 2nd stage is called a peak detector, rectifier is just the diode if we want to be accurate.
@user-sn6rs7gn4f
@user-sn6rs7gn4f 6 ай бұрын
Much love! I really enjoy learning physics with you
@anjalidas5530
@anjalidas5530 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you man... For helping me clearing the concept... Thanks a lot😊
@tolgadabbagh1877
@tolgadabbagh1877 2 жыл бұрын
very good explanation for begginers like me , thank you .
@user-mo3jw4oj4i
@user-mo3jw4oj4i 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks for your all troubles for teaching!
@derlyswanson
@derlyswanson 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for you videos really help me :)
@viniciusps01
@viniciusps01 3 жыл бұрын
High-quality content. Thanks :)
@ahmedelsmahypersonal
@ahmedelsmahypersonal 4 жыл бұрын
thank u my dear friend, its simple, easy and lite
@xanderk704
@xanderk704 2 жыл бұрын
Good explanation! Clear video
@surajmahendraramraj3870
@surajmahendraramraj3870 Жыл бұрын
Thank you so much for such a wonderful video.
@trone32
@trone32 4 жыл бұрын
Very good and clear explainatiom
@user-zz8kw4zc1f
@user-zz8kw4zc1f 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you for the explanation. I did not understand it from the book. Be well.
@manipulativer
@manipulativer 4 жыл бұрын
Your tempo and the insertion of additional information is on point! Is there a way to use a jouel thief and instead of lighting a led light, it would charge a capacitor and depending on the inductive level you should - in my understanding - get around 100 volts out of an AA batery? I have almost zero experience into what i should be focused on, but perhaps you can take the challenge. At least an understanding of what is the most efficient potential riser... either with condensators with ac pumping, or dc to dc inductive pumpking. Perhaps its better to start with ac and multiply the voltage that way?
@ysvsny7
@ysvsny7 2 жыл бұрын
Very good explanation
@briantamburelli7573
@briantamburelli7573 5 ай бұрын
Thanks. For the first time I think I understand.😊👍
@codex8797
@codex8797 Жыл бұрын
thanks bro, really helped
@moussafiradil1700
@moussafiradil1700 3 жыл бұрын
YOU JUST ROCK .... THANKS A LOT !!!
@ysvsny7
@ysvsny7 2 жыл бұрын
The best explanation
@alexhammerer4076
@alexhammerer4076 3 жыл бұрын
Very good Video thank you!!!
@tracelandreth8704
@tracelandreth8704 3 жыл бұрын
during the positive part of the cycle, why doesn't capacitor C1 discharge as current flows through it, through D2, and then charge C2? In the video you say that after the negative part of the cycle, C1 remains at 11.7 volts across it.
@brandondunn-moodie1544
@brandondunn-moodie1544 3 жыл бұрын
this man out here saving careers
@maryama5828
@maryama5828 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much.
@surendersingal2192
@surendersingal2192 Жыл бұрын
Thank you sir for thru n thru explanation. It looks like C2 n Rl will make its own circuit @2V n RL. Where such ckt us used?😊
@MoslimMahmood
@MoslimMahmood 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you very much sir
@Zapgod
@Zapgod Жыл бұрын
How do you determine the neg and pos sides of the capacitors in a ckt? Is it determined by the diode?
@shreeshkulkarni6953
@shreeshkulkarni6953 4 жыл бұрын
Sir I beg you please make a video on how to write decomposition reactions including polyatomic ions like how to write for calcium carbonate. But not binary compounds like silver chloride
@laloverdad1431
@laloverdad1431 3 жыл бұрын
I studied eng 30 years ago if this video had been at that time things would have been different for me.
@jackwilliam2226
@jackwilliam2226 2 жыл бұрын
same here...
@mr.helpful3844
@mr.helpful3844 3 жыл бұрын
great video
@fernandocruz3457
@fernandocruz3457 3 жыл бұрын
could i plug this in to a moter that spins another moter that creates a larger voltage and start a chain reaction and have a self running genorater?
@rahafmoh9402
@rahafmoh9402 2 жыл бұрын
thank you!
@juls1145
@juls1145 3 жыл бұрын
Is it possible for a voltage regulator and voltage multiplier exist on the same power supply circuit?
@user-oq9jb8lm7x
@user-oq9jb8lm7x 4 жыл бұрын
wouldn't an increased frequency on the supply side also reduce the ripple effect on the output?
@ninjafishing7120
@ninjafishing7120 3 жыл бұрын
Is there any other way i can double then voltage not using AC power Source but from battery . Thank You 🥰
@InfoDav
@InfoDav 2 жыл бұрын
If the signal starts with the positive half-cycle, won't the capacitor C1 be charged in reverse polarity and therefore be damaged?
@annguyendang8388
@annguyendang8388 3 жыл бұрын
Can you show the reverse voltage when the diode is OFF?
@annguyendang8388
@annguyendang8388 3 жыл бұрын
Dear Sir, It seems that the DC output voltage = 2*Vp is not limited by the input power level, but in practical, the DC ouput value gets saturated as the input level is high enough. Can you or someone explain about this?
@supoyu6893
@supoyu6893 2 жыл бұрын
thanks a lot!!!
@successthruknowledge
@successthruknowledge 2 ай бұрын
does the capacitor voltage polarity switch for C1 when the AC source is in the positive cycle?
@krisLight594
@krisLight594 2 жыл бұрын
ok can you explain to me how much this have influence on watts? If i have for example transformer 400w 12volts 30amps can this circuit deliver 24volts on same amps 30amps its not the same watts anymore?
@Aaron-xn7dg
@Aaron-xn7dg 4 жыл бұрын
I'm curious as to whether all of this is self taught or you went to university and did an undergrad in Physics/Applied Mathematics/ or some type of Engineering? Im genuinely curious as to how you're so knowledgeable on all these topics
@ygoldberg1287
@ygoldberg1287 4 жыл бұрын
Basic electronics 101 Associate level
@Aaron-xn7dg
@Aaron-xn7dg 4 жыл бұрын
@@ygoldberg1287 I'm talking about the thousands of videos he has on various subjects
@hanniebertquinalagan3049
@hanniebertquinalagan3049 4 жыл бұрын
His a genius, coz he knows everthing... his channel saves me during my calculus and physics and other applied mathematics subjects examination.. I’m an electrical Enrg. student and I make this channel as my reference in studying. thanks to this man behind this voice... God bless him.
@jaxpher
@jaxpher 2 жыл бұрын
you the best
@Dickskanal
@Dickskanal 4 жыл бұрын
130 views, ridiculous, you should have 100 000.
@MoslimMahmood
@MoslimMahmood 3 жыл бұрын
People wanna watch how to make a slime
@arthurharrison1345
@arthurharrison1345 3 жыл бұрын
Nice!
@shubhamchourasiya4243
@shubhamchourasiya4243 2 жыл бұрын
Why did we start the circuit analysis from negative half cycle?
@harikan701
@harikan701 2 жыл бұрын
Then what happens to the first positive half cycle?since diode D1 conducts on negative half cycle
@InfoDav
@InfoDav 2 жыл бұрын
Oh, maybe the load resistor will prevent C1 from charging enough in reverse polarity to be a problem?
@sanghyeonban9989
@sanghyeonban9989 3 ай бұрын
thanks!
@hsen0099
@hsen0099 Жыл бұрын
may I asked in which reference I can find this type of question ❓ please I need to know immediately
@johnwrightoverlandingrobotics
@johnwrightoverlandingrobotics Жыл бұрын
Voltage Doubler Ckt: 2(VAC * 1.414 - diode drop) = VDC Be careful not to confuse VAC with Vp as Vp = VAC * 1.414 Capacitors charge to Vp less and diodes they may have in series in voltage multipliers. So if you have 10VAC, you will see approximately 28VDC on the output. If we assume silicon diodes are used and use .6V as the nominal voltage drop for each: 2(10VAC * 1.414 - .6V) = 27.08VDC
@rottennewtonsapple
@rottennewtonsapple 4 ай бұрын
I thought that lower load resistance causes the capacitor to discharge faster, leading to smaller voltage drops and lower peak-to-peak ripple voltage?
@hasibuddin2437
@hasibuddin2437 3 жыл бұрын
Is that capacitor r polarised?
@jonelberdejo9446
@jonelberdejo9446 Жыл бұрын
I'm confused what will happen if the ac starts with positive half cycle
@jackwilliam2226
@jackwilliam2226 2 жыл бұрын
Are the capacitors electrolytic? I didn't think AC and electrolytic caps went well together.
@---_UwU_---
@---_UwU_--- 2 ай бұрын
Why - of cap (excessive electrons) and + of source (lack of electrons) not annihilate?
@MaximumUtmost
@MaximumUtmost Жыл бұрын
The current will inherently be higher while the applied voltage is higher, but the voltage will drop very quickly, and the resultant system energy will indeed remain the same.
@viramchandhu3200
@viramchandhu3200 3 жыл бұрын
Bro how to find unknown resistance of the circuit
@SuperPutzPutz
@SuperPutzPutz 10 ай бұрын
How can the current drop by one half when the voltage doubles? Isn't that trade off for working with 1:2 ratio stepup transformers that involves electromagnetism?
@sydwelglobal1439
@sydwelglobal1439 3 ай бұрын
That has to do with the low of conservation of energy! Voltage and current are directly proportional to each other!
@allthings1337
@allthings1337 3 жыл бұрын
Please tell me about the reason of changing polarity of AC ??
@joffito2495
@joffito2495 3 жыл бұрын
it's about electron abundace. think of the ac source as pump. one half wave it pumps electrons into the circuit --> makes one terminal more negative than gnd. the other halfwave it sucks electrons out -> makes it more positive with reference to ground
@mohammadibrahim6253
@mohammadibrahim6253 4 жыл бұрын
I am an electrical engineering student and you have me as fuck ... fantastic videos and amazing way of explaining (better than my teachers hahaha)
@withIn40
@withIn40 4 жыл бұрын
excuse me sir, i want to ask. how many the capacitance of the capacitor??
@joffito2495
@joffito2495 3 жыл бұрын
you can use 10 - 100 uF caps with appropriate voltage rating
@clueless_andy
@clueless_andy 10 ай бұрын
how can this be a half wave doubler when we have two diodes?
@clintcallender9502
@clintcallender9502 Жыл бұрын
Still a bit confusing with regards to the second cycle (+ve cycle)
@matheokoning4456
@matheokoning4456 2 жыл бұрын
I don't understand how you can put a polarized capacitor in an ac circuit. C1 gets the ac signal and should explode anyway?
@jackwilliam2226
@jackwilliam2226 2 жыл бұрын
that's exactly my point too, but I have seen videos of electrolytic caps in voltage doublers, but how is this possible?
@crazylemons6197
@crazylemons6197 Жыл бұрын
Why dose input have to be ac ?
@sasikadayanande2369
@sasikadayanande2369 2 жыл бұрын
🙏
@NHL_B
@NHL_B 2 жыл бұрын
I have the impression that if we start with the positive half cycle it can't work as it is explained. So What happens to the first positive half cycle ? since diode D1 conducts on negative half cycle ??? In all videos I watched, we always start with AC's negative half cycle so C1 get charged on the right terminal and with the positive half we get Vin + Vc (C1 charged) so 2.Vin. But actually only with C1 and D1, if we start with the positive cycle, D1 is reverse biased so no current flows to C1 If I am right because it's like D1 acts like an open circuit. So it's like the behavior we are looking for only starts when we have the first negative cycle so C1 get charged etc...
@jackwilliam2226
@jackwilliam2226 2 жыл бұрын
throw in electrolytic caps as they use in real life and it gets even more confusing...
@enzofitzhume7320
@enzofitzhume7320 3 жыл бұрын
Something is not right with explanation about C2. As long as the capacitor is rated at the input voltage (AC). Then it doesn't need to be rated at the voltage after D2. Search for Cockcroft-Walton and also Cockcroft-Walton.
@emmetray9703
@emmetray9703 3 жыл бұрын
but in the negative half cycle , current can go trough D1, then trough D3 and carge C2 ? why not? Please someone answer me.
@bixenbaer
@bixenbaer 3 жыл бұрын
Current always chooses the path of least resistance back to the source. Why bother going an extra way through D2 when home sweet home is near behind C1 ;)
@emmetray9703
@emmetray9703 3 жыл бұрын
@@bixenbaer Thanks
@hamzakhalid4613
@hamzakhalid4613 4 жыл бұрын
Are u an electrical engineer?
@michaelcostello6991
@michaelcostello6991 3 жыл бұрын
We get DC across RL . I just find it confusing as the AC supply is connected directly to RL so you would think RL would have an alternating voltage +- on its lower leg. Can anyone explain. Thanks.
@joffito2495
@joffito2495 3 жыл бұрын
the diodes of course rectify the ac to dc (walf wave recitification here)
@tylercoombs1
@tylercoombs1 6 ай бұрын
Wait until everyone realizes that electrons don't "flow" at all, in fact, they barely move. lol
@Bulent-Keskin
@Bulent-Keskin 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you for your great videos but why are you repeating the fact that electrons move in the reverse direction of the conventional current in almost all of your videos? :) Anyway, I just hit the right key to skip that 5-seconds part. :)
@qzorn4440
@qzorn4440 2 ай бұрын
Electron flow is less confusing.
@Dickskanal
@Dickskanal 4 жыл бұрын
I meant, Likes
@engineergaming1669
@engineergaming1669 4 жыл бұрын
What in the world is this, how did I get here
@ygoldberg1287
@ygoldberg1287 4 жыл бұрын
This is not organic chemistry but electronic basics 101. Associate level.
@DasAntiNaziBroetchen
@DasAntiNaziBroetchen 3 жыл бұрын
According to EEVblog, you don't need a cap with a voltage rating as high as your output voltage.
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