What is knowledge ? | Ahmad Javaid | Off The School

What is knowledge ? | Ahmad Javaid | Off The School
Knowledge can be defined as awareness of facts or as practical skills, and may also refer to familiarity with objects or situations. Knowledge of facts, also called propositional knowledge, is often defined as a true belief that is distinct from opinion or guesswork by virtue of justification. While there is wide agreement among philosophers that it is a form of true belief, many controversies in philosophy focus on justification: whether it is needed at all, how to understand it, and whether something else besides it is needed. These controversies intensified due to a series of thought experiments by Edmund Gettier and have provoked various alternative definitions. Some of them deny that justification is necessary and replace it, for example, with reliability or the manifestation of cognitive virtues. Others contend that justification is needed but formulate additional requirements, for example, that no defeaters of the belief are present or that the person would not have the trust if it was false.
Knowledge can be produced in many different ways. The most important source is perception, which refers to using the five senses. Many theorists also include introspection as a source of knowledge, not of external physical objects, but of one's own mental states. Other sources often discussed include memory, rational intuition, inference, and testimony. According to foundationalism, some of these sources are basic in the sense that they can justify beliefs without depending on other mental states. This claim is rejected by coherentists, who contend that a sufficient degree of coherence among all the mental states of the believer is necessary for knowledge.
Many different aspects of knowledge are investigated and it plays a role in various disciplines. It is the primary subject of the field of epistemology, which studies what we know, how we come to know it, and what it means to know something. The problem of the value of knowledge concerns the question of why knowledge is more valuable than mere true belief. Philosophical scepticism is the controversial thesis that we lack any form of knowledge or that knowledge is impossible. Formal epistemology studies, among other things, the rules governing how knowledge and related states behave and in what relations they stand to each other. Science tries to acquire knowledge using the scientific method based on repeatable experimentation, observation, and measurement. Many religions hold that humans should seek knowledge and that God or the divine is the source of knowledge.
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[@Shujaaology]

بہت محبت ، بڑی نوازش

[@shahfaisal7348]

May Allah bless you with good health and accept your contribution towards society. Aameen

[@Asarulihsan]

سبحان الله شیخ فداک امی و ابی

[@javaidfarooqi424]

excellent

[@hussainiherogaming2057]

👏👏👏👏👏👏👏👏👏Fantastic 👏👏👏👏👏👏👏👏👏👌👌👌👌👌

[@afrazamin5533]

Great speech Javaid sahab

[@GARizviOfficial]

❤

[@magrayfayaz1478]

Love you ,

[@ghulammohammadshah2590]

Human being is only creature in the whole animal world, who can create knowledge. Knowledge has two kinds. One which we have received from Allah is revealed knowledge ( Wahi). The second is established knowledge that is knowledge created by human being on the basis of Names and forms of living or non living things that was given by our beloved creater to our fore father Prophet Adham. We the prisoners of space and time have to face these two things one name and second form of things to be named by human being. This Nam Roopi world in which we have to live and have to search for the things which may satisfy our body as well as our soul till we are called back by our beloved creater who is keenly waiting for us.

[@syedmuhammadalimusavi3983]

تعلیم الاسماء کا تصور غور طلب ہے۔

[@sheikhhilalalvi3733]

اب جو علم یقین کے درجے میں ہے ٗ وہ قراٰن اور حدیث کا علم ہے !!!words of Ustaz e muhtaram...but what about empirical knowledge that is derived from mere experimentation and observation rather than theory...for instance physiology ;cytology ;molecular biology and many branchez of science....so how can we say that only knowledge of sacred Quran iz certain...repply ustaz e muhtaram

[@quranitilawatauracheyakhla7127]

Assalamualikum.varahmatullahi.vabarkatuh.🏨🏝🏝🏝🏝🏝🏝🏝🏝🏝🏝🏝🏝🤩

[@Off-The-School]

Wa-alaikumassalam

[@hamid-sq4vu]

MOLVI SB KONCI ZABAN BOOL RAHEY HAIN?

[@syedmuhammadalimusavi3983]

"ہر علم میں غلطی ہوتی ہے" بھی ایک علم ہے پس اس میں بھی غلطی ہے۔ پس یہ بات غلط ہے۔