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Welcome back to Chesterfield Lost Railways. We've covered the Midland Railway and abandoned Great Central Railway Chesterfield Loop, but now we are going to look at the 3rd railway to serve the town - the Lancashire, Derbyshire & East Coast Railway. The disused branch out to Bolsover was known as the Dukeries Route. As it made it's way towards Lincoln it passed many of the Dukeries such as Welbeck, Clumber and Sherwood, to name a few.
We've already covered the Chesterfield Market Place station where this line started/ended and the route to the magnificant Horns Bridge series of bridges and viaducts, so we will pick up east of Hornsbridge as the railway line left the town, still high on an embankment., embankments and bridges. We can find remains of some of the bridges.
The route made it's way out to Calow over Spital Lane and a series of cuttings. After a few miles, we meet Duckmanton tunnel. Which was infilled with colliery waste from the nearby Arkwright Colliery. The scale of the railway cutting is impressive before we see the site of the Arkwright Town station - of which nothing remains at all. The railways here have been altered several times due to the collieries and even kept some traffic as a headshunt long after the LDECR closed.
Open cast mining dominates the area and the M1 motorway severs the trackbed. However on the approach to Bolsover, the railway towered over the Doe Lea valley on a sizable viaduct. Again, remains are non-existent other than a banking at one side. Bolsover South station quickly follow, where we leave our story for this episode.
The Dukeries Route opened in 1897. The fortunes were not good, as in 1951 subsidence at Bolsover Tunnel caused the line the close, somewhat prematurely. Ironic that subsidence from mining sealed the lines fate, which was the industry which gave the railway it's main share of traffic.
Of course, we have discussed previously, although Chesterfield was the Western terminus of the LD&ECR, this was not the intended case. The company had plans to extend west to Warrington, hence the Lancashire title. It struggled financially, the line failed to be built and was taken over by the Great Central Railway in 1907.
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