Nazi Scientist Working for the USA - Part 1 - WW2 Documentary Special

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World War Two

World War Two

Күн бұрын

Why do so many famous American scientists have German names, just like Wernher von Braun? Well, the answer lies in a decade-spanning secret operation conducted by the USA to recruit and harness the intellectual prowess of Nazi Scientists. Stay tuned to learn how Truman, the State Department, and the military all played their parts!
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Hosted by: Astrid Deinhard and Anna Deinhard
Director: Astrid Deinhard
Producers: Astrid Deinhard and Spartacus Olsson
Executive Producers: Astrid Deinhard, Indy Neidell, Spartacus Olsson
Creative Producer: Marek Kamiński
Community Management: Jake McCluskey
Written by: Sebastian Brandstetter
Research by: Sebastian Brandstetter
Map animations by: Daniel Weiss
Map research by: Sietse Kenter
Edited by: Iryna Dulka
Artwork and color grading by: Mikołaj Uchman
Sound design by: Marek Kamiński
Colorizations by:
Mikołaj Uchman
Source literature list: bit.ly/SourcesWW2
Archive footage: Screenocean/Reuters - www.screenocea...
Soundtracks from Epidemic Sound:
Easy Target - Rannar Sillard
Never Before - Fabien Tell
Leave It All Here - Fabien Tell
Let Go of Fear - Howard Harper-Barnes
Please Hear Me Out STEMS INSTRUMENTS - Philip Ayers
Secret Cargo - Craft Case
Live, Fight, Survive - Anthony Earls
Trapped in a Maze - Philip Ayers
Split Decision - Rannar Sillard
Shrouded in Conspiracy - Jon Bjork
Sense of Betrayal - Experia
Divisive Alliance - Jon Bjork
The Twelve Spies - Silver Maple
A TimeGhost chronological documentary produced by OnLion Entertainment GmbH.

Пікірлер: 290
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo Ай бұрын
What do you think, was the recruitment of these scientists justified, or was it an immoral undertaking?
@Shauma_llama
@Shauma_llama Ай бұрын
Both? Governments don't have morals. They only pretend to have morals when it's convenient.
@RodolfoGaming
@RodolfoGaming Ай бұрын
It certainly makes sense, I don't know about the moral aspect of it, havent quite come to terms with the 'best' argument. Hear bits of it on either side
@greenkoopa
@greenkoopa Ай бұрын
The theory of convergent intelligence states that we would've come up with our own rockets a couple years later. They should've paid for their crimes.
@heavyartillery-qm5hu
@heavyartillery-qm5hu Ай бұрын
Moral as fuck
@randomchannel-px6ho
@randomchannel-px6ho Ай бұрын
Childish black and white morality left the conversation long ago. I can't really imagine a timeline where US security services don't engage in something like paperclip, especially not with the looming cold war. I really hope you all cover the cold war intensely between here and the korea channel. Particularly I think anti-communist hysteria predating the USSRs existence in the USA and elsewhere deserves a spotlight as do things like the western intervention in the Russia civil war. A lot of recent events illuminate how little the everyman really knows about why and how the cold war happened and I think it's important to dispell the idea the USSR waa some uniquely evil nation that intrisically just couldn't coexist with western powers.
@DXSUCKIT1990
@DXSUCKIT1990 Ай бұрын
"Once the rockets are up, who cares where they come down? That's not my department, " says Wernher von Braun.
@namingisdifficult408
@namingisdifficult408 Ай бұрын
In German oder Englisch I know how to count down Und I’m learning Chinese says Werner von Braun
@washingtonradio
@washingtonradio Ай бұрын
As quoted by Tom Lehrer
@LukeSky2207
@LukeSky2207 Ай бұрын
It's ironic, because Lehrer worked for the OSS, so he at least probably knew the people who recruited the guy
@fguocokgyloeu4817
@fguocokgyloeu4817 Ай бұрын
I am not really defending von Braun, but isn't that how all defense production works?
@bobloblaw10001
@bobloblaw10001 Ай бұрын
​@@fguocokgyloeu4817 von Braun probably at heart was something like 70% committed nazi but he pretended to have been just a scientist. His many denials are just a bit implausible.
@Ghost_wheel
@Ghost_wheel Ай бұрын
Astrid''s "Hello Darlings" still makes my day.
@justink1985
@justink1985 Ай бұрын
Every time!
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo Ай бұрын
Thanks for the lovely comment!
@ktipuss
@ktipuss Ай бұрын
Yes, Astrid and Anna Deinhard make a great team. I hope they continue on as there is going to be heaps of material as the Cold War heats up.
@oregonoutback7779
@oregonoutback7779 Ай бұрын
My father served with the OSS during the war. He had a lot to say about Operation Paperclip. He called von Braun a "Rocket Whore", believing he would side with any country that would finance his rocket addiction. So as not to throw out any spoilers, I will save a comment from my father, while watching the moon landing in 1969, till part 2 😳
@danielwillens5876
@danielwillens5876 Ай бұрын
I have a hunch I know what you're going to say.
@Adriaticus
@Adriaticus Ай бұрын
?
@mikepette4422
@mikepette4422 Ай бұрын
doesn't matter what his opinion was von braun obviously preferred to be with the western allies rather than in the USSR and i'm certain like everyone else the preference gap was immeasurable. nobody wanted to be in the USSR
@bishop6218
@bishop6218 Ай бұрын
Holy cliffhanger batman !
@stevekaczynski3793
@stevekaczynski3793 Ай бұрын
@@mikepette4422 Nazis, certainly unrepentant ones, definitely preferred the West. The Soviets captured their share of German scientists and technicians and put them to work. Hugo Schmeisser, for example, worked at Izhmash, an important Soviet weapons design centre and factory, until 1952. He returned to East Germany and died the following year.
@MrShobar
@MrShobar Ай бұрын
Von Braun's autobiography was entitled "I Aim at the Stars". This prompted Mort Sahl to remark: "He aimed at the stars, but frequently hit London".
@ives3572
@ives3572 Ай бұрын
"War's tragedy is that it uses man's best to do man's worst." - Harry Emerson Fosdick
@davidneel8327
@davidneel8327 Ай бұрын
Von Braun once, in his later years, spoke at my engineering college.
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo Ай бұрын
Must have been an interesting day, do you remember much?
@ZebraLens
@ZebraLens Ай бұрын
Having lived in Huntsville, Alabama USA (when i was in college there), if anyone ever visted there, you would think at first glance that Von Braun was a notable city figurehead, and would not have figured he was a former SS scientist, the way we hold such esteem for him and his work. Not to mention he helped build the space research economy that Huntsville is known for now 😊 So I'm not surprised Von Braun was part of the SS. Fantastic video as always ladies ❤❤❤❤❤ Thank You #TimeGhost
@milesexplains
@milesexplains Ай бұрын
How much fun are these two having!
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo Ай бұрын
Must be hard not too when working with a mother daughter duo!
@Thewalrus0275
@Thewalrus0275 Ай бұрын
My home town hosted Von Braun at the dedication ceremony to Robert Goddard's first liquid-fueled rocket launch. Needless to say, I get a nice chuckle out of the realization my middle-of-nowhere town hosting a nazi war criminal
@angeloluna529
@angeloluna529 Ай бұрын
As long as they serve for the interests of the usa, their past is pretty much clean
@heralds
@heralds Ай бұрын
Operation paperclip is basically the curb your enthusiasm theme playing constantly in American political policy
@foolsfolly3476
@foolsfolly3476 Ай бұрын
The number one group of specialists recruited by paperclip were psychologists🤔
@annehersey9895
@annehersey9895 Ай бұрын
I’m going to miss Spies and Ties during the Korean War! I really am hoping that in addition to Indy’s weekly reports that Anna, Astrid and Sparty make regular or even irregular appearances in the Korean War!! After six years of war with you all, I’ve started feeling like you are old friends! I really enjoy this series and will miss it AND you two very much!
@antoniofernandesmarchetti1097
@antoniofernandesmarchetti1097 Ай бұрын
I thought the same. But i think Korea must had spionage too i mean, what War didn't have right?
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo Ай бұрын
They will.
@angeloluna529
@angeloluna529 Ай бұрын
Spying will always exist before, during and after wars, it happens during peace time too
@simonwaldock9689
@simonwaldock9689 Ай бұрын
"The film, invented by your German scientists, was put into the camera invented by our German scientists, and put into a rocket invented by their German scientists" 'Mr. Jones' Ice Station Zebra.
@ramonribascasasayas7877
@ramonribascasasayas7877 Ай бұрын
Now the war is ending, I do think that Anna could have quite some releases of 'On the homefront' to do'. The return to home of the soldiers, their families, how they cope with going back to usual life, PoWs, widows and orphans, survivors from camps, reconstruction, the feelings of the civil population... quite a lot to cover (and many others I am sure that have not even dawned on me)
@Rerags_
@Rerags_ Ай бұрын
it's kinda funny, i heard the first time about this operation just a few days ago in a x-files episode and now you make an amazing video about it, thx ^^ :)
@ForgottenArmy1944
@ForgottenArmy1944 Ай бұрын
oh! which episode?
@whyherewhynow7418
@whyherewhynow7418 Ай бұрын
"Once the rockets are up, who cares where they come down? That's not my department" says Wernher von Braun -Tom Lehrer
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo Ай бұрын
Great line from that song, thanks for watching.
@IchBinJager
@IchBinJager Ай бұрын
Reminds me of the Loon missile they were going to use for Operation Downfall. Carbon copy of the V1, quite ironic.
@Trinoya
@Trinoya Ай бұрын
Fantastic video, been waiting for this one and can't wait for part 2.
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo Ай бұрын
See you there!
@chrisvickers7928
@chrisvickers7928 Ай бұрын
Another interesting OSS agent sent to Europe was former professional baseball player, lawyer, and polyglot Morris 'Moe' Berg. He was under orders to shoot Werner Heisenberg if he thought the Germans were close to making an a-bomb. He concluded they weren't and did not shoot Heisenberg.
@T_Mo271
@T_Mo271 Ай бұрын
I imagine he suffered from great uncertainty over this assignment.
@chrisvickers7928
@chrisvickers7928 Ай бұрын
@@T_Mo271 Yes, he was a baseball player, not a killer. I couldn't do that.
@ohppig1
@ohppig1 Ай бұрын
I didn't know that Hugo Eckener was part of Operation Paperclip. The story I remember was that the President of Goodyear, a long-time business partner and personal friend, had used the transparent excuse of his help on airship design to get Eckener to the US to treat him for his post-war health problems. I can see why the Truman admin chose him to defend Paperclip, Eckener was still well-known and well-liked in the US and was contemptuous of the Nazis (though he was perfectly happy to take their money for his company). Just a comment for the algorithm
@thomasknobbe4472
@thomasknobbe4472 Ай бұрын
Well, that war got cold pretty fast. This is all news to me. As a sidebar, I note how the JIOA included Air Force intelligence as a separate member. The Air Force was indeed covering all bases in its effort to become its own branch of the military.
@gregcampwriter
@gregcampwriter Ай бұрын
The reality is that if the United States hadn't made deals with these scientists, the Soviets would have captured them. Politics and war occasionally make the least bad option the one to pick.
@leonmat26
@leonmat26 Ай бұрын
We didn't have to make heroes of them either tho.
@shannonsullivan1968
@shannonsullivan1968 Ай бұрын
As a Baby Boomer who was led to believe “A Red under every bed.” And the “duck and cover” mentality keeping Nazi scientists out of the hands of the Communist government was nearly our patriotic duty. At the time they saw it as a means to an end with any consequences or repercussions someone else’s problem. Politics indeed does make strange bedfellows.
@FacloFormerFavorite
@FacloFormerFavorite Ай бұрын
The Soviets did use nazi scientist. But Operation Osoaviakhim is a lot harder to pronounce so no one cares.
@antoniofernandesmarchetti1097
@antoniofernandesmarchetti1097 Ай бұрын
Why this look like something Danzo, from Naruto, would approve?
@captiannemo1587
@captiannemo1587 Ай бұрын
Most of them are still unknown. Out of over a thousand any given person might be lucky to name 1-4 people.
@alexamerling79
@alexamerling79 Ай бұрын
As an American, I am still disturbed how we helped Nazi war criminals escape justice...
@Onthejazz247
@Onthejazz247 Ай бұрын
There are things more important than justice, and maintaining a strategic advantage in the next world war was one of them.
@MisterOcclusion
@MisterOcclusion Ай бұрын
Yes. Only nazis who were of no use were branded war criminals and faced justice. The whole thing reeks of hypocrisy, with Nuremberg being little more than a dog and pony show
@Jay-ho9io
@Jay-ho9io Ай бұрын
Whenever anybody answers you with the statement like the human that originally replied to you did... "There are things more important than justice." You can be absolutely certain of their hypocrisy and that that opinion of theirs would evaporate the minute the Justice being denied applied to them.
@Zebred2001
@Zebred2001 Ай бұрын
I've read Annie Jacobsen's Operation Paperclip. Solid but very readable. Great book! I'm reading her book on DARPA - The Pentagon's Brain now.
@catherineburton195
@catherineburton195 Ай бұрын
You two are an amazing double act. Please carry on into the post war era!
@firstcynic92
@firstcynic92 Ай бұрын
I hope you'll also have a chance to go over the US cover up of Japanese war crimes when something like Paperclip was done in Japan.
@rwarren58
@rwarren58 Ай бұрын
A cliffhanger from my two favorite correspondents! (Sorry to the handsome gentlemen) thanks for the episode. Were we able to infiltrate Japan as we did in Europe?
@louisgiokas2206
@louisgiokas2206 Ай бұрын
Actually, Robert Goddard is credited with building the first liquid fueled rocket.
@justink1985
@justink1985 Ай бұрын
I thought the whispering bit was great Anna, I like the humor😅
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo Ай бұрын
Glad you enjoyed it!
@williamlloyd3769
@williamlloyd3769 Ай бұрын
Missile Park, located next to Point Mugu Naval Air Station has a US Navy produced Loon, improved version of the V-1. Worth a drive on Pacific Coast Highway (PCH) in Ventura County in SoCal.
@Brikitherik
@Brikitherik Ай бұрын
And by this Hydra was allowed to gain a foothold and we all know how that turned out...
@RenerDeCastro
@RenerDeCastro Ай бұрын
A beautiful parasite inside SHIELD...
@j3lny425
@j3lny425 Ай бұрын
See Indies April 1 (year ?) show spoof.
@alexwelts2553
@alexwelts2553 Ай бұрын
I don't know how that turned out, or maybe I do but don't know that is what. Where do I find out?
@andromeda331
@andromeda331 Ай бұрын
I loved Anna whispering. That was great.
@olliestudio45
@olliestudio45 Ай бұрын
Given that the US also helped war criminal Klaus Barbie flee to Bolivia, it might be interesting to explore the extent of US sponsored 'rat lines' including legal, economic and political support provided by the US to these ex-regime figures either directly or through US allies / host countries. Did the US in fact perpetuate Third Reich assets and methods both within Germany and around the world? Sounds a bit mental but also kind of plausible in the context of the Cold War. Note / update - after a quick search I discovered a US government report on this topic that you can google titled: HITLER’S SHADOW Nazi War Criminals, U.S. Intelligence, and the Cold War By Richard Breitman and Norman J.W. Goda Published by the National Archives
@olliestudio45
@olliestudio45 Ай бұрын
The US. Department of Justice has a Report for the Attorney General of the United States (October 1992) by the Office of Special Investigations, Criminal Division titled: "In the Matter of Josef Mengele"
@emmano6340
@emmano6340 Ай бұрын
​@@olliestudio45 Mengele died in Brazil in the 70's iirc
@kenoliver8913
@kenoliver8913 Ай бұрын
Google "Reinhard Gehlen". He ran the Wiemar Republic (ie pre Nazi) intelligence service, the Nazi military intelligence service and the West German intelligence service. Seemed to be one of those guys who loved his work and did not much care who he worked for.
@dimasgirl2749
@dimasgirl2749 Ай бұрын
"Like a phoenix burning bright/ In the skyyyyyyyyyy,/ I'll show there's another side to me,/ You can't denyyyyyyyy!/ I may not know what future holds,/ But hear me when I saaaaaaaay/ That my past does not define me,/ 'Cause my past is not todaaaaaaaay!"
@frandsenphilip1
@frandsenphilip1 Ай бұрын
I hope Astrid and Anna can be incorporated somehow into the coverage of the Korean War! They add a special "behind the curtain" analysis.
@nickdanger3802
@nickdanger3802 Ай бұрын
USSR launched the first artificial satellite, Sputnik, and the first man into space. Guess they did it with only Soviet brains.
@Sebastian_Brandstetter
@Sebastian_Brandstetter Ай бұрын
Turns out they didnt ;), well cover that in the episode after next, Osoaviachim!
@stevekaczynski3793
@stevekaczynski3793 Ай бұрын
Vasily Malyshkin, a former Red Army major-general, was captured by the Germans and joined Vlasov's Russian Liberation Army, in which he was also a major-general. He surrendered to the Americans in 1945 and told them what he knew of Red Army organisation, and the Americans were certainly receptive to his info. Not unlike their use of Nazi scientists and experts. SPOILER Nonetheless, the Americans handed him back to the Soviets in early 1946, and he was later executed in Moscow.
@snapdragon6601
@snapdragon6601 Ай бұрын
Von Brauhn sure got a sweet deal.
@T_Mo271
@T_Mo271 Ай бұрын
He also delivered what the USA wanted. Big rockets.
@johanhoevink4050
@johanhoevink4050 Ай бұрын
Great video! Lots of background information. It is good to know that not all Americans were pro inviting nazi scientist. And they had the freedom to speak out their mind. That's democracy. But a democracy also has to defend itself from outside agressors, I got the feeling that during the cold war American society and politics were so "afraid" of communist influence that the left side of the political spectrum was silenced. By your channel I got an interest in the difference in American politics before and after WW2. And that after WW2 and after president Roosevelt the Democratic presidents were a very different kind of Democratic.It's also good to mention that this reaction, is made by an European person. The last thing that I like to mention is the way World War Two Series is trying to be as much objective as can be. Great work! And a great source of information!
@DominicBHaven-qm6nx
@DominicBHaven-qm6nx Ай бұрын
Amazing how they knew who these scienetist were and which ones they wanted to bring to the USA. The moral question took a backseat to making sure these scientist were not working for the Soviets. Were there any nuclear phycisist brought to the USA? The motivation might have been to keep them away from the Soviets. Looking forward to part 2. Great video. 😊
@EllieMaes-Grandad
@EllieMaes-Grandad Ай бұрын
Tom Bower's books, "Blind Eye to Murder" [post-war cover-up of widespread, generalised atrocities in Europe, done mostly by Nazis] and another, "Paperclip Conspiracy", examined selection of those guilty of war crimes but not prosecuted, being deemed useful to the USA.
@kevinmyles6436
@kevinmyles6436 29 күн бұрын
This mother-daughter dynamic duo is a delight.
@nowthenzen
@nowthenzen Ай бұрын
If Knowledge is power, does that mean batteries are smart?
@gregoryberrycone
@gregoryberrycone Ай бұрын
"a screaming comes across the sky. It has happened before, but there is nothing to compare it to now"
@blacksmith67
@blacksmith67 Ай бұрын
You two make an awesome team presenting the spy side of the war. Bravo!
@naveenraj2008eee
@naveenraj2008eee Ай бұрын
HI Astrid and Anna Interesting episode. By the way your cap is nice. Thanks for the episode.
@sgtmajvimy
@sgtmajvimy Ай бұрын
got my does of "dawlins'" . i feel better now :) ... joking aside, lovely job as always, informative and well delivered, ty :)
@davidtaylor5204
@davidtaylor5204 Ай бұрын
Anna Deinhard fashionably rocks.
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo Ай бұрын
Indeed she does, she's got a great eye for things and does a lot of the set dressing too!
@sirhenrymorgan1187
@sirhenrymorgan1187 Ай бұрын
I know my question may come across as whataboutism (I'm of Korean descent), but: Will there be a similar video or post about the Japanese scientists granted immunity in exchange for their biological, chemical, and medical research? It is said that the US made use of Japan's chemical weapons research during the Korean War (which TimeGhost recently launched a series on!).
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo Ай бұрын
There will be, but not before the war is over there too…
@sirhenrymorgan1187
@sirhenrymorgan1187 Ай бұрын
​@@WorldWarTwoI figured, considering the channel is going in chronological order. I was just wondering if it was in the cards. Thanks for all that y'all do! Looking forward to more WW2, Korean War, and other TimeGhost projects!
@nigeh5326
@nigeh5326 Ай бұрын
Astrid and Anna always give us a well researched very well presented video. ‘Hello Darlings’ always makes me smile as do the occasions when Astrid makes comments and little jokes when Spartacus or Indy are presenting. Loving Indy’s Korean War series too. I look forward to future series on the wars and conflicts post WW2 such as the Malayan Emergency, the Vietnam War, the First Gulf War and others. Thanks to all of the team for many hours of interesting educational content. 👍
@johnnoble01
@johnnoble01 Ай бұрын
All those people losing their lives. What a betrayal.
@willmills1388
@willmills1388 Ай бұрын
Thank you Ladies!!!
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo Ай бұрын
Thanks for watching!
@annehersey9895
@annehersey9895 Ай бұрын
Von Braun had limited choices of who to surrender to. NO ONE wanted to surrender to the Soviets and Braun didn’t think the British were a good idea since that’s where most of his rockets had landed! The French were out just because they were the French! Braun had also seen the ruins Europe was in that the US had escaped so the US it would be.
@kevinobrien2311
@kevinobrien2311 Ай бұрын
"Ach! Nazt, Schmatzie!" says Werhner Von Braun! (Tom Lehrer}
@penultimateh766
@penultimateh766 Ай бұрын
I've never understood how the Nazis were able to employ slave labor to make sophisticated things like missiles and airplanes. Seems like they would run through all the skilled machinists and lab technicians in Europe pretty quickly if they barely fed them. Did they find a way to do precision operations using unskilled labor? Breaking the tasks down into smaller chunks, etc?
@justinkauffman731
@justinkauffman731 Ай бұрын
Awesome video. What A.I. did you use to have Christina Applegate and Joan Collins of the 90's to present it? They were awesome. Good work!
@mitchellsmith4690
@mitchellsmith4690 Ай бұрын
.????
@shaider1982
@shaider1982 Ай бұрын
🤣
@user-xb5bh9ig1v
@user-xb5bh9ig1v Ай бұрын
Yes, this was done after ending of WWII. Both sides were equally responsible.
@heathercontois4501
@heathercontois4501 Ай бұрын
WOOOOW....seeing you wo side by side, you look more alike than I thought. I am super late to this, but I honestly don't remember being taught this in school, and that's with a teacher who loved teaching WW2 history.
@kaltaron1284
@kaltaron1284 Ай бұрын
Operation Paperclip is harmless compared to the USA trying to use Unit 731's "research" data.
@TheIfifi
@TheIfifi Ай бұрын
We use some research by mengele. It seems discarding the research is even more wasteful than using what came about in tragic ways to serve humanity.
@FortuneZer0
@FortuneZer0 Ай бұрын
In amount of lives saved Unit 731 by far was beneficial to humanity.
@kaltaron1284
@kaltaron1284 Ай бұрын
@@TheIfifi Can you point out anything specific that Mengele did that was actually useful?
@kaltaron1284
@kaltaron1284 Ай бұрын
@@FortuneZer0 AFAIK the only thing remotely useful was their research on hypothermia. I don't know the details.
@TheIfifi
@TheIfifi Ай бұрын
Yes. His research into genetics, his twin studies were very well documented. Horrible experiments but helped support thesis.
@bishop6218
@bishop6218 Ай бұрын
How did Von Braun break his arm btw ? Was it during his capture ? (Not asking out of compassion btw, it’s pure schadenfreude 😅)
@kenoliver8913
@kenoliver8913 Ай бұрын
Car accident from memory.
@matthewjay660
@matthewjay660 Ай бұрын
Astrid and Anna, I never knew about Wagner's anti-ship weapon. Thank-you for teaching me something new today. 🇺🇸🤝🇩🇪
@eduardogutierrez4698
@eduardogutierrez4698 Ай бұрын
I still remember watching the movie Rat Race back in 2006...there was a scene in which a family visits a museum they think is dedicated to Barbie the doll. Unfortunately the museum is run by neonazis and dedicated to Klaus Barbie, the Butcher of Lyon...it made laugh. At first I thought Klaus Barbie was fictional until I did some research and found out that he actually existed...To my surprise he was one of the many nazis who fled to South America and even lived in Peru (my country) for a few years. I still find it ironic that it was through a movie starring Rowan Atkinson and Cuba Gooding Jr that I learned of the existance of a Nazi who lived in my country....
@browngreen933
@browngreen933 Ай бұрын
I was a kid during the Space Race and everyone knew and accepted that Von Braun was an ex-Nazi. But President Kennedy and Walt Disney said he was a good guy now and we all believed it. Going to the Moon was a national mania at the time and Von Braun was taking us there. He was like a rock star. No joke. It was also a cultural message to the American public that even a kid like me understood that (West) Germany was on our side now and that the Russians were the new bad guys. Helping that along was the fact that Von Braun was a handsome, photogenic Rocketman while the Russian premier Nikita Khruschev was ill-mannered, crude and thuggish with his finger on the H-Bomb trigger that was going to annihilate the world -- including us kids hiding under our desks in school! 😮
@hannahskipper2764
@hannahskipper2764 Ай бұрын
The von Braun song was playing in my head while I watched this.
@sagrud
@sagrud Ай бұрын
I once was told that a far relative (like cousin of my grandfather) was paperclipped then as a member of the team in Peenemünde.
@shaider1982
@shaider1982 Ай бұрын
25:16 so later GY blimps had some Nazi connections?!
@chuckvt5196
@chuckvt5196 Ай бұрын
Fantastic episode and love the chapeaus! Thank you, darlings!
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo Ай бұрын
Thanks for watching.
@artkoenig9434
@artkoenig9434 Ай бұрын
Well done, ladies! Thank you!
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo Ай бұрын
Thanks for watching!
@infty1369
@infty1369 Ай бұрын
yes, yes, and yes. Also yes. My headmaster was more focused on our performance of Faust rather than finding a replacement math teacher...
@Rom3_29
@Rom3_29 Ай бұрын
- Nice hats - Nazis? Never heard of them. - German scientists and citizens, 1946. There’s excellent newish book about - Operation Paperclip.
@residentgeardo
@residentgeardo Ай бұрын
Wonderful episode and also wonderful outfits that could be straight out of an old James Bond movie. Thank you, ladies!
@rosstapson
@rosstapson Ай бұрын
Anna and Astrid are utterly charming and funny, as always.
@maxsmodels
@maxsmodels Ай бұрын
I read the book ‘American Raiders’ about Watson‘s Whizzers and operation lusty ( Luftwaffe secret technologies. ). What I found interesting is that despite the poor condition of Germany after the war, quite a few of the German technicians decided to return to Germany after being in the United States for less than a year or so, and there were even one or two suicides by the Germans. It is a very complex issue and even after having read a 400 page book you are still left wondering…what if we had left them behind? The Russians by comparison got mostly the manufacturing people and not the original design engineers. The Russians never trusted them so despite having, for all practical purposes, abducted them, they really never got that much out of taking the German technicians. There was, however, one exception who was an expert at manufacturing rockets, although he could not design them, and he did help them with their rocket production..
@johndeboyace7943
@johndeboyace7943 Ай бұрын
It’s easy to criticize something that happened nearly 80 years ago. Born during war and remember the Cold War, loss of China, purge of non-communists in Eastern Europe, collapse of French Indochina, Korean War, Berlin Wall, Cuban Missile Crisis, etc. Also, hardly any war criminals are actually executed in either the European or Pacific Theaters by the western Allies. Von Braun was all over the TV in the late 50’s and into the 60’s. The outrage was very muted and I don’t remember much controversy at least in 50’s and 60’s.
@martijn9568
@martijn9568 Ай бұрын
The fact that it’s from an era long past doesn’t mean that you can’t criticise it. But when criticising something from former times, we have to keep the norms and values and such from that time in mind. As was shown in the video, even back then there were a lot of critics of the program. That shouldn’t prevent you from looking critically at the program nowadays.
@johndeboyace7943
@johndeboyace7943 Ай бұрын
You can criticize, but there was no time to come up with alternatives. Who were the critics? Couldn’t have been too many, this was a secret program. If there was mention in the media it was positive until maybe the 70’s. No one knew what would happen in the post war world. Remember Japan and West Germany were rehabilitated by the early 50’s.
@hilariousname6826
@hilariousname6826 Ай бұрын
@@johndeboyace7943 " Who were the critics? Couldn’t have been too many, this was a secret program. If there was mention in the media it was positive until maybe the 70’s." Did you actually watch the video?
@johndeboyace7943
@johndeboyace7943 Ай бұрын
@@hilariousname6826 fait accompli before it was reported, there was no outcry by the general public. Einstein, Elinor, a few scientists and communist newspapers. If anything if they were against it, they would have accelerated rated the program. People today can’t understand the world 80 years ago, they didn’t care about hurting some group’s feelings. If someone or something was useful, use it, atom bombs or scientists. You can be outraged whether or not a relative may have been exploited by Von Braun and cronies. If you want to be outraged it would be the fact that so few war criminals were actually executed. The US was complicit in allowing many war criminals to escape punishment or serve short sentences, so what’s a few scientists that are useful.
@markhodge7
@markhodge7 Ай бұрын
Gonna miss you ladies ♥ Unless of course that you cover the cold war. But you wouldn't take that on, would you?
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo Ай бұрын
😉
@sidgarrett7247
@sidgarrett7247 Ай бұрын
My commanding officer called the Cold War “a Hot Mess, while we were on the border holding the (Iron) curtain closed, watching the 5th Soviet Shock Army roll onto their side of the border with their brand new T-72s. Nervous times when you were but a speed bump to the Soviet Army.
@williamdonnelly224
@williamdonnelly224 Ай бұрын
Thanks!
@tuzonthume
@tuzonthume Ай бұрын
09:00 ? What of the Manhattan Project and associated development of the B29? Both underway at the end of the war in Europe and both would be proven as wonder weapons.
@shazammaster1
@shazammaster1 Ай бұрын
FOMO on a national scale.
@HaragothNAR
@HaragothNAR Ай бұрын
Imagine how differently the cold war would have played out, and how different the world would be, if the US wouldn't have grabbed up scientists and left them to Russia. Definitely hard to go black and white with this one, super grey.
@johnfleet235
@johnfleet235 Ай бұрын
I think it was justified. We have forgotten just how messed up the geopolitical world was in 1945-1950. The US made the mistake of not doing much planning for the future after WWI, we needed to avoid making that mistake again.
@jk65_jack32
@jk65_jack32 Ай бұрын
What does this channel have to say about Fu fighters and UFOs? The Nazis had more interesting projects like Hanabu and Die Glocke. During a discussion about Nazi research, Werner Von Braun pointed over to the UFO section of NASA's library and said "We had help from them".
@Strydr8105
@Strydr8105 Ай бұрын
That girl should be on the cover of Vogue Magazine!😊😊
@657449
@657449 28 күн бұрын
The Japanese running Unit 731 in China got the same treatment
@handyadams3319
@handyadams3319 Ай бұрын
I've always had a question. Why pick the brains of people that killed more building a weapon than using it? Never did sound smart to me.
@70galaxie
@70galaxie Ай бұрын
combatants had no heart to continue,spys were pretty much"taken care of"&scientists were least likely to be in any way violent. "Many that are guilty liv &go unpunished. many that are innocent die &or are recipients of punishment.".G.Davis sr ,Q,galaxy5,theoldmaninthecave
@JonathanWrightZA
@JonathanWrightZA Ай бұрын
"Even Truman does not know". I totally do not see this turning into a shadowy practice by an unaccountable shadow state that will grow a tail of its own and cause all sorts of intrigue and problems concerning transparency of public power
@j3lny425
@j3lny425 Ай бұрын
If the Nazis found a cure for cancer in a concentration would it be used or destroyed after the war ? (unit 731 in China)
@ethanemmerich9698
@ethanemmerich9698 Ай бұрын
Woooooooooooooo!
@michaelbishop1
@michaelbishop1 Ай бұрын
How many of Germany’s finest priests and politicians did Operation Paperclip bring to the USA?
@janlindtner305
@janlindtner305 Ай бұрын
👍👍👍
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo Ай бұрын
✌✌✌
@70galaxie
@70galaxie Ай бұрын
so,you kids doan see anything sus in the huge cast,on his left arm,may or may not defeat an X-ray search???
@Paladin1873
@Paladin1873 Ай бұрын
A distinction should be made between those who designed German weapons and those who built them with slave labor. If the former are to be blamed for the millions killed in WWII, then we must also include such men as John Browning, John Garand, Kelly Johnson, Georgy Shpagin, and Sergey Ilyushin. If we focus only on the means of production that involved slave labor, I would be hesitant to heavily implicate German scientists and engineers. They had little sway over such matters, and they could even argue that slaves fared better than those who went to the death houses. This was certainly the case with my cousin who built V1 components while her parents died at the hands of the Nazis. It is a bitter truth, but it is truth nonetheless.
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo Ай бұрын
Have you heard of the Nuremberg trials? These scientists aided and abetted the following legally verified crimes: Crimes against the peace while starting a war that cost 70 million human lives, endless suffering, and socio/economic losses that have never been and never will be recovered. War Crimes to a degree and frequency never before or after seen in human history. Crimes Against Humanity in the worst series of genocides and democides ever recorded, when the Nazis murdered 17 million men, women and children.
@Paladin1873
@Paladin1873 Ай бұрын
@@WorldWarTwo Then you might as well indict every German and Japanese citizen who served in the military or worked in the armaments industry. They share in this guilt, but at some point you have to stop and say enough is enough. I think we're arguing over where that line is drawn.
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo Ай бұрын
As you’ll see in episode two, these distinctions were also made for the scientists…
@Paladin1873
@Paladin1873 Ай бұрын
@@WorldWarTwo I'm looking forward to it. Thanks.
@70galaxie
@70galaxie Ай бұрын
Astrid has an impersonator beside her. Flattered?
@IoannisC.Dalietos
@IoannisC.Dalietos Ай бұрын
Business is business. Capitalism at its finest... Waiting for the "Osoaviakhim" also, to witness how the other side of the iron curtain put aside its ideological necessities one more time in order to gain knowledge and power.
@merlinwizard1000
@merlinwizard1000 Ай бұрын
4th, 11 July 2024
@Ajgor_Wygoda
@Ajgor_Wygoda Ай бұрын
Comment for algoritm : )
@c1ph3rpunk
@c1ph3rpunk Ай бұрын
Ok doc Brown, are you a member of the nutsee party? “Nein, I removed zee lapel pin” Ok, good, were you a member of the party? “Nein, I never attended any parties, zey vould not allow us to expense zee alcohol” Ok, good, did you ever use forced labor? “Nein, vee always asked nicely to be forced”. Ok, good to go!
@Rom3_29
@Rom3_29 Ай бұрын
Ja. Pfadfinder der Spielzeugraketen. Heheheh
@c1ph3rpunk
@c1ph3rpunk Ай бұрын
@@balabanasireti hard time accepting that’s essentially what they did eh.
@jakevelasco4072
@jakevelasco4072 Ай бұрын
Pretty much think it was immoral. Like they brought Group 935 scientists to built teleportation tech to reach the moon base. Instead they found out a little girl controlled all the zombies, and those zombies nearly killed Castro and JFK
@erikturnar6466
@erikturnar6466 Ай бұрын
Was that CoD: Black Ops? I remember the zombie mode in the game started with them.
@jakevelasco4072
@jakevelasco4072 Ай бұрын
Well, lore wise we wouldn’t know that Group 935 scientist were taken up by Operation Paperclip until Black Ops 4, alongside their moon teleport experiments explaining why zombies are in America. It’s Black Ops 1 we’re zombies break out and nearly kill Castro and JFK (the game itself taking places years after WW2)
@roberthuff3122
@roberthuff3122 Ай бұрын
What is new here?
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