That's my dad talking on the walky talky, just how I last remembered him, over 30 years ago, sadly I have just found out he passed away after years of looking for him, so proud of you dad, love u forever x❤
@GRIFFINSEAN Жыл бұрын
🙏💚⭐️
@someoneelse.2252 Жыл бұрын
Do you think he is up there, soemwhere in the sky reading KZbin comments?.
@thestrengthwithin424911 ай бұрын
hello mate I’m very sorry that you never managed to find your dad after so many years, it’s a difficult thing knowing much about your own father I feel for you I’m very sorry, stay safe take care 🙌
@GailHayat11 ай бұрын
@@thestrengthwithin4249thank you x
@JoeBlogs-qd2jw5 ай бұрын
Bless ❤
@3antonine3 жыл бұрын
"We'll see !!" "You'll see fuck all withoot yer eyes !!" Best line ever 🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣👍🙏❤
@johnsmith-rs2vk2 жыл бұрын
BIT HEAVY ?
@brian31742 жыл бұрын
THEY MISSED A TRICK FFS THE FAMOUS (GLASGOW KISS) all that trouble gangs moneylending slashings hacked with hatchets and hammers then to opposite extremes the 1st man in the British Prison Sevice to commit the dirty protest to stop the dirty bastards in charge batteing him daily by covering himself and every surface in his own shit i couldnt ibe be sick downwind lol he might have been a nutcase psycho thats why i was shocked to see him slag own kind as an adult remarried into money so called artist and judge of art went to his nut a bit he had his day and was a bad bastard but like many others a long sentence usually makes them think diff oh ill find god become artist do open university 9 out 10 its way for parole some point other 1 percent only god know how there brain works lol film ahead of its time and other scots films n plays i remember growing up 70s and 80s and youd get great scots plays like a film about shipyards and guys no going and getting wine lol but it was another time wokes would shit themselfs in glasgow from 96down lol
@lanemcginty64 Жыл бұрын
Indeed it's magic 😂😂😂
@alexcore69711 ай бұрын
Okay Okay fur fuck sake a get the message
@JimRennix749 ай бұрын
Still a great film. IF WE DON'T WEIGH IN HEAVY EVERY BAD BOY IN GLASGOW BE WANTING TO TAKE US OVER . Classic film still 2024. Jim 👍
@Toffee83703 жыл бұрын
I was brought up in Glasgow, during that period. My old man worked in the Shipyards too and my mother used to head up to the gates, with my brothers and sister in tow, to get the housekeeping from my da, before he headed for the pub and paid the loansharks, just like the film. Hard times. Haven't seen this film for around 40 years.
@michaelharrison36022 жыл бұрын
And people really believe that times are hard today as they say they don't know they're born
@jillgarlick21222 жыл бұрын
@@michaelharrison3602 damn right.
@ianmangham45702 жыл бұрын
Same the world over ,Rich folk own the ships and us poor folk build them
@justintime1307 Жыл бұрын
Was it hard times. In those days we were happy for what we had. Did t want what we couldn't get. Loan sharks turned into loan companies. These days everyone gets what they want and live in debt for most of it. We played with sticks as guns and girls played with skipping ropes and chalk on a pavement. British bulldogs and kick the can. Now our kids want more and more and no concept of what it's like to have nothing. I grew up through the skinheads, bover boys, punks and casuals. It's all just the same thing on repeat. My mother once introduced me to Boyle, my fathers friend was Rod McClean from Edinburgh. Always made me wonder exactly who my parents were in their day. I do however find it disgusting what they have done to Glasgow, it's lost between these times and all their new buildings. Thatcher killed off Scotland and indeed the rest of the UK
@deemac201 Жыл бұрын
Glasgow is a wonderfull place to grow up in ....but this city can chew u up and spit u bk out...but over all its no that bad ...just watch yer back lol
@jimsweep929111 ай бұрын
Wow just after seeing this video about jimmy boyal, A sense of freedom, i was doing 12 mts back in 88 in Ireland and I came across this book in the prison library and it was the first book i ever read in my life and i was always in trouble with the screws i don't know why but after reading jimmy boyals book sense of freedom i just sorted to get an with the screws and ill never forget that book, because i has been in and out of prison for about 12 years and im just after seeing the film and believe me that book is one great read for anyone who has trouble trying to get on against the system, i will never forget that book, , so thank for putting this video on KZbin bro it brought back memories when I was just 16 years old and fighting against the system, you'll never win , but thanks to jimmy boyal i was able to change because of this book, James 🇮🇪 YNWA 💯🇮🇪
@chaddavies278811 ай бұрын
Go easy mate it said comments, not life stories bro jezzzz We should be doing a KZbin Patreon on you going off your short comment
@ianmangham45709 ай бұрын
@@chaddavies2788Jeeez 😅fkn jez lmno
@NoeletteMason-rn3wy5 ай бұрын
@@jimsweep9291 We sound like kindred spirits. I found this book in prison too, sadly it didn't change my fight against the system. Lol, that came about 30 years down the track. And fk that clown that commented about ya life story. He or she probably doesn't have one so stay solid and true to you. 😉
@mrnobody32764 ай бұрын
Who cares?
@flemwad11 ай бұрын
David Hayman's performance as Mr Boyle is utterly sublime. If I cry a couple times during a movie, it's only dust in my eyes ❤
@mohammaddavoudian78973 жыл бұрын
What a movie! Better than any Hollywood crap.
@jamescharles96159 ай бұрын
pity about the "kelvinside" accents...
@theH0UNDSofD00M3 жыл бұрын
Now, that's what I call a proper film! Love the 70s, perhaps because I was born in that decade, perhaps because it was a decade full of great music, films and art in general.
@cpt-4203 жыл бұрын
yeah i remember watching this a as kid on tv 1981
@christopherjamesjames16823 жыл бұрын
Correct .I was between 12 and 22 from 1970 to 1980.
@Redneck36103 жыл бұрын
The 70's were great
@christopherjamesjames16823 жыл бұрын
@Simon Archbold yea sorry .I stand corrected.because he went inside in 1967
@bricktop20903 жыл бұрын
I was a teenager in the 70s east London, and it all depends on who you are, and where you lived, but it was a better time than now😳
@kevparr Жыл бұрын
As a yiung man i would have given a nightmare, a nightmare. I turned my life around thanks to the book. Thanks Jimmy.
@jasonjones51942 ай бұрын
I'm so happy 4 you bruv!! No 1 😢beats the system 4 long an they're not worth throwing you life an health away 4...took me way too long to get that....glad you're smarter my brother...😉👌🫡🤗
@burants89 Жыл бұрын
Real time, no plastic gangsters, real men and brilliant soundtrack
@darrenjones14132 ай бұрын
I'm 79 so I don't remember much of 80s and 1 year of 70s but my da was old school in out jail I wouldn't say he was tuff guy but emotionaless and he had some mad story's now jail Muppets bully Muppets for spice
@danielleehim307711 ай бұрын
This is a brilliant film did anyone notice Mr Mckay from Porridge as one of the police officers ? Also he was hidden by the Krays in London when he was on the run... Your faces are noted this WOW!!!!
@philipscott9238Ай бұрын
I'm from Newcastle love Glasgow a true Scottish city all the best 😂😂
@Jeaniweeny424217 күн бұрын
I love Newcastle great place great people 👍.
@MarkGoodwin-gr3eq2 ай бұрын
Jimmy Boyle is a LEGEND. I've just been released after 31yrs for murder. The book to this film was my bible thro all my years in jail Me and Jimmy used to correspond when I was in the cages at Wakefield prison
@rileyellis24833 жыл бұрын
I met Jimmy Boyle in 1984 ,at the gateau exchange in Edinburg,I was a young tear away at the time,and Jimmy was a great fella .
@ianmangham45702 ай бұрын
Me too 😅 in 84 i was pinching ford escorts /cortinas/capris 😅
@LeggieGlasgow4 ай бұрын
Biggest compliment i can give David Hayman is when i think of Jimmy Boyle i see Hayman's face.
@daveinglis70803 жыл бұрын
“Your faces are noted” great line
@BlytheWorld19723 жыл бұрын
Oi macathatry yir tea oot .
@williamreilly50773 жыл бұрын
@@BlytheWorld1972 aye it wizny half he had his knife but nae fork
@michaelhorne47423 ай бұрын
@@BlytheWorld1972come ahead mcqullian
@BlytheWorld19723 ай бұрын
@@michaelhorne4742 lend us your face to haunt a hoos! lol
@andrewcolin25392 жыл бұрын
I remember watching this film when I was 14 I'm now 54 l loved it and I always remember thinking no wonder no one liked to fight the Scots if there all like Jimmy
@StephenReid-hk8hs8 ай бұрын
Me too, same age and I remember going into school the next day and everyone thought they were Boyle 😂 great memories 👍
@chrissamson89732 ай бұрын
Same here mate . Remember me and ma pals talking about it
@Yancree30511 ай бұрын
He should have one an Oscar for his performance
@TMM694410 ай бұрын
Absolutely incredible, I can honestly say that in the history of movies depicting the journeys of prisoners, this one had me totally captivated. What an amazing performance by David Hayman.
@robertmcgowan41493 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this !!! Robert, New York City.
@peterfoley48853 жыл бұрын
For me this is up there with all the best gangster films, and the fact that it is a true story makes it that little bit better
@1gerard472 жыл бұрын
Ganster poes.
@justintime1307 Жыл бұрын
Absolutely, Boys From The Black Stuff is another. Gangster number one has to be up there
@barblessable3 жыл бұрын
David Hayman gives a brilliant performance, gripping and violent.
@NoeletteMason-rn3wy Жыл бұрын
I read this book when I was a youngster doing a short jail term back in the late 80s. I can't remember when I got to see the film, but it stuck with me for life. Im so glad to see it again thanks for this. Cheers from New Zealand
@laurieparker141410 ай бұрын
Hey do i know you, LP. NZ.
@NoeletteMason-rn3wy5 ай бұрын
@@laurieparker1414If course you do mate. There's only one of me. 🤭😂
@alanscott68363 жыл бұрын
Probably the best Scottish actor we've seen. Great cast and gritty production. Top script by Peter McDougall.
@paulcharnley82453 жыл бұрын
Haymen is not even close to being the best Scottish actor he's not even the best of his generation imo.
@ggghhhbbnjjjbb233011 ай бұрын
This is the sanitised version. The original dialog was much more gritty and realistic. Hayman is very short too. I'm not convinced he has the stature to be a convincing tough-guy, although film does mostly conceal lack of height. Most famous actors are quite short it seems. Tall people don't look as good on screen apparently - something about the way they move. There are some exceptions but not that many.
@ianmangham45709 ай бұрын
@@ggghhhbbnjjjbb2330Exactly true,absolutely tiny compared to Jimmy in his younger years ,the actor couldn't fight his way outta a wet paper bag 😅
@benowen67503 ай бұрын
Loved this when it first came out and then came along McVicar 😄👍🏼
@eyefishinggunkchannel1011 Жыл бұрын
I follow body launage and films like this have gone with thr wind...the fact he refused a cup of tea the way he turned his light on and of and his face when thry passed him a knife is just mind blowing acting
@DeekLaidlawАй бұрын
Pure class for a true story
@SpicyRikers3 жыл бұрын
My 60 year old da has been recommending all these things like "just a boys game" and "elephants graveyard" aswell as this, loving it!
@neilmclaughlin23473 жыл бұрын
All great stuff. The dark flip side to the more upbeat Scottish dramas like the equally excellent ‘Gregory’s Girl’, ‘Local Hero’ etc…
@neilmclaughlin23473 жыл бұрын
Check out ‘Silent Scream’ if you like this.
@SpicyRikers3 жыл бұрын
@@neilmclaughlin2347 Aye sounds like a plan, man, cheers!
@rupert-j8f3 жыл бұрын
thanks for the reccomendations, i will watch them tonight they both look good.
@daroreilly62273 жыл бұрын
@@rupert-j8f just another saturday
@maxtache2 жыл бұрын
Loved this movie back in the day.
@kevinjackson7340 Жыл бұрын
I can remember watching this when it first came on TV
@wcraigburns34584 ай бұрын
Hayman deserves an oscar for his performance. Amazing truly amazing .
@yhho84733 жыл бұрын
I remember this was on tv about 81-82. A kid i knew talked about it day after.Missed it.watching now. Excellent.
@Willsey3 жыл бұрын
Think it was 1980
@richardwilson76972 жыл бұрын
About then I watched it and recorded it on video.then the film was banned,and I lost the video,could have made a few quid out of it back then,it was also on sky 1989
@stevegage57863 жыл бұрын
fantastic story saw it many years ago and I really love it keeps you going when times get rough and yes there is a bit of kindness in this screwed up world we live in - don't look for good , it comes to you without you realizing it has come - use and live every day as if it is your last - one you will be correct !
@patkearney93203 жыл бұрын
Wise words spoken true I to took the same message as you to dig deeper and respect nothing that you can't drop and leave in a heartbeat.
@DeepSeaDiverHB14 Жыл бұрын
Ok I will go and get pissed up Cheers ❤
@flashgordon6670 Жыл бұрын
No I will not live every day, as if it were my last. That would cause me to be crazy reckless and go on a mad bender. Think first, speak after.
@Kath-s8r Жыл бұрын
I used to work in the cumberland arms i worked for jimmy boyles exwife margaret and her husband john mccue they were great to me they looked after me. Jama was nuts he always shouted after me but he was a good boy jimmys girl is a great lass xxxxx
@LeggieGlasgow4 ай бұрын
Did you know his nickname .😉
@michaelobrien98253 жыл бұрын
Watched this when it first came out,we need more of these gritty type dramas/films/real to life docu/dramas.
@christopherjamesjames16823 жыл бұрын
Things were diff then .mi up till the late 80 s .it was still 3 to a peter shit in a bucket .no TV or phone
@CARLIN47372 жыл бұрын
See anything by Ken Loach. Raining Stones etc.
@OakleyANDSittingBull Жыл бұрын
Yes. And, some early Jimmy McGovern, ‘Band of Gold’ by Kay Mellor, and ‘Crime’ by Irvine Welsh.
@hellogoodbye5216 Жыл бұрын
@@christopherjamesjames1682 that's the way it should be a man has to be stripped of his dignity to regain redemption
@bricktop20903 жыл бұрын
I remember watching this in 1981, in school. we had a great drama teacher 👍🏾
@6lr6ak63 жыл бұрын
I watched it in the summer 81, just left school, brill film.
@puccachedda Жыл бұрын
wow just watched this again after so many years brought back so many memories to when i 1st watched it as a youth in the 80s loved it then and still loved it now its one of those films you never forget..pukka...
@Valhalla8888827 күн бұрын
Great film from Glasgow
@brendagilliland56022 жыл бұрын
That's a brilliant film I've never seen it before and honestly thought it was brilliant
@grantmclean4268 Жыл бұрын
Brilliant Film, movie, or what ever today's society will call this. MMA back in the day, but this is serious old school. Big shout out to Frankie Miller and Rory Galagher , as well as jimmy the desk Sargeant who takes that spit like it meant something 😮
@winstoncorrigan4309Ай бұрын
I remember watching this when it first shown on tv and it shocked me it is a classic movie and for some reason the actor reminds me of Alex hurricane Higgins but this film was incredibly influential and groundbreaking
@markiebhoy883 ай бұрын
A powerhouse performance from David Hayman. Tremendous actor. I remember watching this when it came out original.
@TS-12672 ай бұрын
... An English Gentleman Indeedy
@IronBhoy Жыл бұрын
The score music was superb. Frankie Miller and Rory Gallagher and his band couldn’t do it better.
@mrnobody32764 ай бұрын
No it wasn't. Just shut your mouth boy.
@edwardodonnell685711 ай бұрын
There is no doubt about it Jimmy has carved his name into criminal legend.He was the original gangster no prison could handle him.I don’t admire anyone who can cut someone up and feel nothing I understand he was young when he did these things I do respect how Jimmy changed his life when he became older.Life is short enough without languishing in prison a real hero to me is a surgeon who quietly goes about restoring and saving life.
@jimtempleton74182 жыл бұрын
Watching it again Last time 10 years ago Lol Just a boys game too Awesome I've saw them all Classic all them 🙏💯
@sherriff9993 жыл бұрын
It was great to watch again, cheers for uploading
@twes5563 Жыл бұрын
Yes now that's a proper film 🎥 top man for putting it up.
@jeffersond45053 жыл бұрын
NICE ONE, I HAVN’T SEEN THIS MOVIE FOR 3 DECADES. THAT’ MY NEXT HOUR AND A HALF SORTED👍
@leet20893 жыл бұрын
Top film and not seen for years!!!
@stephenreie98473 жыл бұрын
Remember watching it when I was young, brilliant film 👍
@patkearney93203 жыл бұрын
I watched this movie in 83 I was 22 and doing 2year small time but hard time. This movie empowerd me. Every time I watch this it upsets me all I got from this movie was damn them all. I wish I could have got the message.
@ryanirving138112 күн бұрын
Great movie , back in brutal times .
@debra91 Жыл бұрын
I was 8 or 9 year old brought up in Govan. .the scene where he is attacked out some the pub was called the black man or the Brechin. .I watched it being filmed n David hayman was talking to us all between takes..it was amazing seeing a ll the fake blood n pretend snow and rubber hatchets for the scene ..brilliant
@oh_that_nasty3 ай бұрын
It's the Brechin, with the sandstone mouse on that side of it
@willalwaystelehandler84503 жыл бұрын
Brutal ,. 🎥🎥🎥🎥🎥 Hope this won every award under the sun and more,
@deemac2013 жыл бұрын
It. Should. Have. Back. In the. Day. .... x
@Jay-gh6sc3 жыл бұрын
When he got the beating of his life.and said im lost mum.that broke my heart
@albaproductions96023 жыл бұрын
What an amazing actor David Hayman is, and good to see the late Jake D'Arcy.
@tommyhassan35453 жыл бұрын
Aye Pete the jakey
@barblessable3 жыл бұрын
yes,also good to hear the music score RORY GALLAGHER and Frankie Miller .
@deemac2013 жыл бұрын
lol pete the jakey .Spot on mate well noticed .
@deccapecker44852 жыл бұрын
I remember jake has hugh crazy carpets in rab c nesbitt
@chrisshaw-w3z Жыл бұрын
R.i.p Jake A'dcry he was in rab c nesbitt the carpetman & tory m.p for govan
@Eggnoodlesandketchup33 жыл бұрын
A great find. Thanks for upload
@DavidSmith-bo8yp3 жыл бұрын
Great film, thanks
@danicornea3 жыл бұрын
Very good old british ( scotish) movie...Over the years this vilan ( the actor) will change sides....becoming a tough police inspector ...in Glasgow of course...
@thomasdonald85783 жыл бұрын
Watched it for the 3rd time. Still as good as the 1st time round. Brilliant stuff 👏😎
@philiphaigh83493 жыл бұрын
Thank you very much,👍
@stephendytor66073 жыл бұрын
One of the best film’s big up Jimmy Boyle going through some shit and coming through it 🙏🏻
@shirley8155 Жыл бұрын
That was unexpected. Heavy, like real life heavy. It was definitely worth watching til the end, because, well, you just never know... Thanks for the upload.
@davidkavanagh81752 жыл бұрын
Jimmy hayman. What a fantastic proformance.
@danbreen6946 Жыл бұрын
David Hayman
@izzy91323 жыл бұрын
Such a great film portrayed by a guy who is a real scraper. Don't know Jimmy Boyle but look forward to learning more about him. Cheers from Florida
@chrisholland73673 жыл бұрын
We've had some real high profile gangsters and thugs in the UK over the years.
@jamesmcnellis63753 жыл бұрын
Jimmy Boyle was one of the worst type of gangster that gives criminals a bad name...a SCUM RAT 💰 LENDER!!!
@1gerard472 жыл бұрын
He was A prick
@DeepSeaDiverHB14 Жыл бұрын
He was just a person who lived in extreme poverty and was moulded into a psychopath . Thats it ❤
@hellogoodbye5216 Жыл бұрын
@@DeepSeaDiverHB14 and popping pills by the dozen
@beneire69553 жыл бұрын
When I was a kid this film scared me especially bit where he gets dragged along and grabs shore and his hands get battered
@Del-Blanco-Diablo2 жыл бұрын
That scene was filmed in govan burleigh st at the back entrance to brechins bar.
@JAK-cx1de3 жыл бұрын
Been looking for this film for time (Quality) good 😀
@UBZUKki Жыл бұрын
I remember this film...Hard hitting
@TheUnlikelyPoet3 жыл бұрын
Thank you
@francesjones9265 Жыл бұрын
I first met Jimmy Boyle at Westerhailes education centre some years ago seemed a decent man
@marktaylor70253 жыл бұрын
I believe if I sat opposite Jimmy Boyle, and I asked him do you have any regrets, one word EVERYTHING, would be his reply, life is to short,
@Promotall3 жыл бұрын
great movie, the book was an insight too.
@michaelharrison36022 жыл бұрын
His next book "the pain of confinement " is worth a read too not sure if they ever made it into a film
@tessmarshall48403 жыл бұрын
Brilliant movie
@trz678y Жыл бұрын
No wonder i ended up doing 5 sentences born in 1967 born in Hackney a time of prosperity SNM..Jimmy the legend
@animal3552 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the upload; an almost impossible movie to find nowadays
@melthebell333 жыл бұрын
Great film, only know about Jimmy Boyle because of the Exploited punk song about it him off their second album
@jakeburns73313 жыл бұрын
Go to 3:09 kzbin.info/www/bejne/g6LHk317jbJqfZo
@melthebell333 жыл бұрын
@ian Campbell that and lets start a war are my favourites
@melthebell333 жыл бұрын
@ian Campbell Goodbye Macenzie
@trefwoordpunk22253 жыл бұрын
Beat The System!!!!
@OldschoolTruths4 ай бұрын
1st time watching this. Old school rules & old school justice.
@janeokeeffe52973 жыл бұрын
Great film 👍thanks for putting this up
@pltopper7712 жыл бұрын
thanks man, i could not find it and here it is, great movie 10 / 10
@barblessable3 жыл бұрын
Years since I saw this , thank you Derek .
@eddieoi94443 жыл бұрын
I read about Jimmy in the early 80s even the book blew me away...
@chrissilvester5663 Жыл бұрын
What a mega top film this is an absolute classic. Fact this is based on a true story makes it even better. Jimmy Boyle is definitely an interesting character. David Hyman played Jimmy Boyle perfectly.
@AnthonyTolhurst-dw1nc14 күн бұрын
LOVE IT!
@maccoll36445 ай бұрын
Good film, thanks!
@BullyBoxer3 жыл бұрын
I read the book years ago but I’ve never seen this film thank you for sharing .
@michaelharrison3602 Жыл бұрын
Love the bit where they break through the walls and all wind up in one cell
@vivekraychowdhury43483 жыл бұрын
Extraordinary.. Stellar..... Great upload... Thank you 👌😁
@deemac2013 жыл бұрын
Thank you
@michaelmoran26912 жыл бұрын
Was at Celtic park a couple of weeks ago but I guess times have changed 🍀☘️🤠🥊🥊
@MrBadsanta7810 ай бұрын
Not watched this in years 🏴👌🏽
@peterscousejft9773 жыл бұрын
Boss film this cheers 👏
@JamesFaulds-z5t12 сағат бұрын
David Hayman: a real Brigtonian.
@RobertJoyce-gz5rh Жыл бұрын
Yh man mint film I first seen it wen I was about ten along with mcvicar and I loved both of them
@henrystewart84763 жыл бұрын
Jimmy Boyle legend Gentleman May the Gods Bless and keep you lad
@manoutoftime90573 жыл бұрын
He was a murderer. He didn't slash Babs Rooney across the chest, he stabbed him along with accomplices. Glorify these animals all you want but it doesn't change anything.
@Jdog_widowsympth4 ай бұрын
I liked Jimmys story. Shows to tame the beast we should be beastless in our approach to othrs and their struggles.
@rhiannonstudios2 жыл бұрын
Fantastic film, thanks 👍🏻
@vinny97083 жыл бұрын
Thanks for posting
@nelsongrant68822 жыл бұрын
My sisters were in the same ballet class as jimmys daughters, I only met him once, he was small and chubby and gave me a paint set, by this time he was full artist lol
@gordonpeden6234 Жыл бұрын
"Patience can persuade a Prince, and a soft speech break bones." Proverbs 25:15 (NLT)
@brentonsmith-pw2rp2 ай бұрын
Amazing film
@Sean-pk2rg2 ай бұрын
Brutal and brilliant story and real heart of a man ,, stay strong Jimmy
@dannychesseman29233 жыл бұрын
I fucking love this film. Unreal Boyle your a legend mate
@1Hughjarse Жыл бұрын
He was a wee prick. Blinded a war veteran because the old boys son and his pal gave him and 2 of his team a severe kicking. Couldn't fight sleep without a tool.